CN212884382U - A fully automatic cup making machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fully automatic cup punching machine, comprising a punching machine, a material guiding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a cup punching mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The mechanism is set on the guide mechanism. The cup punching mechanism includes an upper die frame and a lower die frame. The upper die frame is connected to the punching mechanism of the punch press. The lower die frame is set on the worktable of the punch press. The upper die frame is passed through the guide post through the guide sleeve so as to guide and move on the lower die frame, the upper die frame is connected with a plurality of punches, and the lower die frame is connected with a plurality of concave dies corresponding to the punches, the utility model The whole roll of steel strip can be transferred without slitting. The upper die frame is guided and moved by multiple guide columns, which improves the stability of movement. Multiple sets of dies can be set for the upper and lower die frames. The cup punching precision is high and effectively reduces the burrs, the quality of the product is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Full-automatic cup punching machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a battery steel casing stamping equipment field indicates a full-automatic towards cup machine especially.

Background

With the rapid development of science and technology, the productivity is greatly improved, automatic production of a plurality of devices is realized, at present, a blanking punching cup and a drawing-in integrated transfer type drawing punch are generally adopted by a steel shell processing punch in the market, a cam feeding mechanism structure is adopted, the gap between slide blocks is large, the die carrier is limited to be only in a design structure of two guide posts, the cut burrs of the punching cup are large and poor in quality, the feeding mechanism device occupies a large space, the number of the punched cuts is generally the same as the number of punches of a male die, so that the number of the cut cuts and the pattern arrangement mode of raw materials needing to be punched are greatly limited, particularly, when a round workpiece is punched, the utilization rate of the raw materials is difficult to improve on the premise of not reducing the scrap value, the steel strip with two cutting widths is generally punched, the production efficiency is low, and the punching quality is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a full-automatic cup punching machine effectively improves production efficiency, and material utilization is high, and the blanking is of high quality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a full-automatic punching machine of cup, includes punch press, guide mechanism, feed mechanism, dashes cup mechanism and feeding mechanism, guide mechanism and feeding mechanism establish respectively relatively in the relative both sides of dashing cup mechanism, feed mechanism establishes on guide mechanism, it includes die carrier and lower die carrier to dash cup mechanism, it is connected with the punching press mechanism of punch press to go up the die carrier, the die carrier is established on the workstation of punch press down, be equipped with a plurality of guide pillar on the die carrier down, thereby go up the die carrier and wear to establish on the guide pillar through the guide pin bushing and guide movement on die carrier down, it is connected with a plurality of terrace die to go up the die carrier, lower die carrier is connected with a plurality of die corresponding with the terrace die.

Preferably, the guide mechanism includes the bottom plate, be equipped with two guide rails of violently establishing on the bottom plate, the smooth steel band conducting bar that is equipped with between two guide rails, the side of steel band conducting bar is equipped with the guide slot, still be equipped with the steel band conducting block that a plurality of groups were indulged and are established on the bottom plate, every steel band conducting block of group is equipped with two, and two steel band conducting block vertical separation set up, is equipped with the space between two steel band conducting blocks, one side that the bottom plate is close to towards the cup mechanism is equipped with water jet equipment, one side that the bottom plate was kept away from towards the cup mechanism is equipped with upper roll.

Preferably, feed mechanism is servo formula feeding structure, including the material loading frame, be equipped with driving shaft, driven shaft, adjustment mechanism and actuating mechanism in the material loading frame, the driving shaft is rotatable to be established in the material loading frame, the driven shaft is connected with adjustment mechanism, driving shaft and driven shaft linkage butt, actuating mechanism is connected with the driving shaft transmission.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a transmission gear and a transmission belt, the driving motor is arranged in the feeding rack, the driving gear is connected with a transmission shaft of the driving motor, the transmission gear is arranged on the driving shaft, and the driving gear is in transmission connection with the transmission gear through the transmission belt.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a movable plate and a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is arranged in the feeding rack, the movable plate is respectively connected with the fixed shaft and the driven shaft through a bearing, and the air cylinder is arranged in the feeding rack and connected with the movable plate.

Preferably, feeding mechanism includes that a plurality of goes up out the glass pipe and goes out the glass pipe down, it is connected with last die holder to go up out the glass pipe, it is connected with lower die holder to go out the glass pipe down, it is connected from top to bottom with a lower glass pipe to go up to go out the glass pipe, go up to go out the glass pipe and go out to be equipped with the blown down tank on the glass pipe down respectively.

Preferably, the cup punching mechanism further comprises a stripper plate, an upper waste material knife and a lower waste material knife, the stripper plate is arranged between the upper die frame and the lower die frame, the upper waste material knife is arranged on the discharge side of the upper die frame, and the lower waste material knife is arranged on the discharge side of the lower die frame.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses a servo-type feed mechanism drives the steel band and removes, utilizes guide mechanism to make the steel band direction remove, makes the steel band transfer steady, can transfer whole roll of steel band, need not the branch strip, dashes cup mechanism and accomplishes the work of dashing the cup through the punch press, goes up the die carrier and removes through a plurality of guide pillar direction, improves and removes the stationarity, and goes up the die carrier and can set up many sets of moulds with lower die carrier, dashes the cup precision height, effectively reduces the burr, the quality of product obtains promoting, and has improved production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in another direction.

Fig. 3 is a connection configuration diagram of each mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the material guide mechanism.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the material guiding mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the loading mechanism.

Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the charging mechanism.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the cup punching mechanism.

Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the cup punching mechanism.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a punch press 2, a material guide mechanism; 21. a base plate; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a first mounting seat; 24. a first fixed seat; 25. a second mounting seat; 26. a second fixed seat; 27. a first guide rail; 28. a first steel strip guide block; 29. a second guide rail; 210. a second steel strip guide block; 211. conducting steel strips; 212. a roller side plate; 213. an upper roller; 214. a lower roller; 215. a water spraying device; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a feeding rack; 32. a drive shaft; 33. a driven shaft; 34. an adjustment mechanism; 341. a cylinder; 342. a movable plate; 343. a fixed shaft; 35. a drive mechanism; 351. a drive motor; 352. a driving gear; 353. a transmission gear; 354. a transmission belt; 4. a cup punching mechanism; 41. feeding a mold frame; 42. a lower die frame; 43. a material removing plate; 44. a waste feeding knife; 45. a waste material discharging knife; 46. a guide post; 47. a guide sleeve; 5. a feeding mechanism; 51. a cup outlet pipe fixing frame is arranged; 52. a lower cup discharging pipe fixing frame; 53. a cup discharging pipe is arranged; 54. and (4) discharging the cup discharging pipe.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention relates to a full-automatic cup punching machine, which comprises a punch press 1, a material guiding mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a cup punching mechanism 4 and a feeding mechanism 5, wherein the cup punching mechanism 4 is disposed on a workbench of the punch press 1, the material guiding mechanism 2 and the feeding mechanism 5 are respectively disposed on two sides of the cup punching mechanism 4, the feeding mechanism 3 is disposed on the material guiding mechanism 2, and the feeding mechanism 3 is a servo feeding mechanism 3.

Preferably, the material guiding mechanism 2 includes a bottom plate 21, two fixing plates 22 are transversely disposed on the bottom plate 21, a plurality of first mounting seats 23 and a plurality of first fixing seats 24 are disposed on a feeding side (i.e., a side away from the cup punching mechanism 4, i.e., a right side in fig. 3) of the bottom plate 21, a first guide rail 27 is transversely disposed on the first mounting seat 23, two first steel strip guide blocks 28 are longitudinally disposed on the plurality of first fixing seats 24, respectively, one first steel strip guide block 28 is connected to the fixing plate 22, the other first steel strip guide block 28 is disposed on the first fixing seat 24, a gap is formed between the two first steel strip guide blocks 28, a second mounting seat 25 and a second fixing seat 26 are disposed on a discharging side (i.e., a side close to the cup punching mechanism 4, i.e., a left side in fig. 3) of the bottom plate 21, a plurality of second mounting seats 25 are disposed in parallel, and a second guide rail 29 is transversely disposed thereon, the plurality of second fixing seats 26 are arranged in parallel, two second steel strip guide blocks 210 are longitudinally arranged on the plurality of second fixing seats 26 respectively, one second steel strip guide block 210 is connected to the fixing plate 22, the other second steel strip guide block 210 is arranged on the second fixing seat 26, the first guide rail 27 is parallel to the second guide rail 29, the first steel strip guide block 28 corresponds to the second steel strip guide block 210 in position, a steel strip guide strip 211 is connected between the first guide rail 27 and the second guide rail 29, a guide groove is formed in the side face of the steel strip guide strip 211, the two first mounting seats 23 are further connected with roller side plates 212 respectively, an upper roller 213 and a lower roller 214 are connected between the two roller side plates 212, and a water spraying device 215 is further arranged on the discharge side of the bottom plate 21.

The steel belt is fed from between the upper roller 213 and the lower roller 214 and penetrates into the gap between the steel belt guide blocks and the guide groove of the steel belt guide strip 211, so that the whole roll of the steel belt is guided and moved.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the material guiding mechanism 2, and comprises a feeding frame 31, a driving shaft 32, a driven shaft 33, an adjusting mechanism 34 and a driving mechanism 35 are arranged in the feeding frame 31, the driving shaft 32 is in linkage contact with the driven shaft 33, the driving mechanism 35 comprises a driving motor 351, a driving gear 352, a transmission gear 353 and a transmission belt 354, the driving motor 351 is arranged in the feeding rack 31, the driving gear 352 is connected with a transmission shaft of the driving motor 351, the transmission gear 353 is arranged on the driving shaft 32, the driving gear 352 is in transmission connection with the transmission gear 353 through a transmission belt 354, the adjusting mechanism 34 includes a cylinder 341, a movable plate 342, and a fixed shaft 343, the fixed shaft 343 is disposed in the feeding frame 31, the movable plate 342 is connected to the fixed shaft 343 and the driven shaft 33 through bearings, and the cylinder 341 is disposed in the feeding frame 31 and connected to the movable plate 342.

The steel band passes between driving shaft 32 and the driven shaft 33, driving motor 351 starts, drives driving shaft 32 through drive belt 354 and rotates, and driving shaft 32 drives the driven shaft 33 and rotates, and both cooperate and drive the steel band to towards the direction guiding movement of cup punching mechanism 4, and when driving shaft 32 and driven shaft 33 lead to the clearance grow between the two because of the operation vibrations and make the unable linkage driven shaft 33 of driving shaft 32, cylinder 341 promotes fly leaf 342 and rotates downwards, and fly leaf 342 drives driven shaft 33 and removes, makes it and driving shaft 32 butt.

Preferably, the cup punching mechanism 4 includes an upper die frame 41 and a lower die frame 42, the upper die frame 41 is connected to a punching mechanism of the punch press 1, the lower die frame 42 is disposed on a working table of the punch press 1 and corresponds to the upper die frame 41, four guide pillars 46 are distributed on the lower die frame 42, the upper die frame 41 is penetrated on the guide pillars 46 through guide sleeves 47 so as to be guided to move, the upper die frame 41 is connected to a plurality of male dies, the lower die frame 42 is connected to a plurality of female dies corresponding to the male dies, an upper scrap cutter 44 is disposed on a discharge side of the upper die frame 41, a lower scrap cutter 45 is disposed on a discharge side of the lower die frame 42, and a stripper plate 43 is disposed between the upper die frame 41 and the lower die frame 42.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism 5 includes an upper cup outlet pipe fixing frame 51, a lower cup outlet pipe fixing frame 52, an upper cup outlet pipe 53 and a lower cup outlet pipe 54, the upper cup outlet pipe fixing frame 51 is connected with the upper die carrier 41, the lower cup outlet pipe fixing frame 52 is connected with the lower die carrier 42, a plurality of upper cup outlet pipes 53 are arranged on the upper cup outlet pipe fixing frame 51 in parallel, a plurality of lower cup outlet pipes 54 are arranged on the lower cup outlet pipe fixing frame 52 in parallel and are connected with the upper cup outlet pipes 53, and the upper cup outlet pipes 53 and the lower cup outlet pipes 54 are respectively provided with a discharge chute.

The steel band is fed between the upper roller 213 and the lower roller 214, and is driven by the feeding mechanism 3 to move to the cup punching mechanism 4 in the gap of the steel band guide block and the guide groove of the steel band guide strip 211 in a guiding way, the punching mechanism of the punch press 1 drives the upper die frame 41 to move downwards, the male die arranged on the upper die frame 41 is matched with the female die arranged on the lower die frame 42 to complete cup punching, the upper waste material knife 44 is matched with the lower waste material knife 45 to cut off burrs and other waste materials of the product, the product is pulled up when the upper die frame 41 moves upwards, the product is separated from the male die and blown out of the die under the action of the stripper plate 43 and air pressure, and the product is transferred to the next station from the.

The utility model discloses it is a plurality of two thousand cups to per minute dashes to the product incision that dashes out is neat, and work efficiency is high, has effectively solved all shortcomings that transmission type punch press 1 dashed the cup, can dash whole roll of steel band, need not the slitting, and material utilization is higher than traditional slitting material by 10%.

The above embodiments are only for describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art are all within the scope of the present invention as defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A fully automatic cup punching machine is characterized in that: it comprises a punching machine, a material guiding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a cup punching mechanism and a feeding mechanism, and the material guiding mechanism and the feeding mechanism are respectively located at two opposite sides of the cup punching mechanism. On the side, the feeding mechanism is set on the feeding mechanism, the cup punching mechanism includes an upper die frame and a lower die frame, the upper die frame is connected with the punching mechanism of the punch press, and the lower die frame is set on the workbench of the punch press Above, the lower mold frame is provided with a number of guide posts, the upper mold frame is passed through the guide posts through the guide sleeve to guide and move on the lower mold frame, and the upper mold frame is connected with a number of punches, so The lower die frame is connected with a plurality of concave dies corresponding to the punches. 2 . The fully automatic cup making machine according to claim 1 , wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, two horizontally arranged guide rails are arranged on the bottom plate, and a steel belt is slidably arranged between the two guide rails. 3 . Guide strip, the side of the steel strip guide strip is provided with guide grooves, and the bottom plate is also provided with several sets of longitudinally arranged steel strip guide blocks, each set of steel strip guide blocks is provided with two, two steel strip guide blocks Vertically spaced, there is a gap between the two steel belt guide blocks, the side of the bottom plate close to the cup-making mechanism is provided with a water spray device, and the side of the bottom plate away from the cup-making mechanism is provided with an upper roller and a lower roller. 3. The fully automatic cup punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism is a servo feeding structure, including a feeding frame, and the feeding frame is provided with a driving shaft, a A driving shaft, an adjusting mechanism and a driving mechanism, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the feeding frame, the driven shaft is connected with the adjusting mechanism, the driving shaft is in linkage with the driven shaft, and the driving mechanism is connected to the Drive shaft drive connection. 4. The fully automatic cup punching machine according to claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a transmission gear and a transmission belt, the driving motor is arranged in the feeding frame, and the driving The gear is connected with the drive shaft of the drive motor, the drive gear is arranged on the drive shaft, and the drive gear and the drive gear are connected through a drive belt. 5. The fully automatic cup punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the adjustment mechanism comprises a cylinder, a movable plate and a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is arranged in the feeding frame, and the movable plate passes through a bearing It is respectively connected with the fixed shaft and the driven shaft, and the cylinder is arranged in the feeding frame and connected with the movable plate. 6. The fully automatic cup making machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of upper and lower cup discharge pipes, the upper cup discharge pipes are connected with the upper mold frame, and the The lower cup discharge pipe is connected with the lower mold frame, the upper cup discharge pipe and the lower cup discharge pipe are connected up and down, and the upper cup discharge pipe and the lower cup discharge pipe are respectively provided with discharge grooves. 7. The fully automatic cup making machine according to claim 1, wherein the cup making mechanism further comprises a stripping plate, an upper scrap knife and a lower scrap knife, and the stripping plate is arranged on the upper die frame and the lower scrap knife. Between the mold bases, the upper scrap knife is provided on the discharge side of the upper mold base, and the lower scrap knife is provided on the discharge side of the lower mold base.

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