CN212883068U - Loam matrix spray-seeding equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a spray-seeding technical field, concretely relates to loam matrix spray-seeding equipment. The method comprises the following steps: casing, rose box, soil box, batching box, agitator motor, stone case, booster pump, injector head and removal chassis, the equal fixed mounting of booster pump, rose box and stone case is on removing the chassis, the equal fixed mounting of soil box and batching box is on the casing, agitator motor is vertical fixes the setting down at the rose box top, is equipped with the filtration stirring structure in the rose box, the pan feeding pipe of booster pump stretches into in the rose box, the discharging pipe and the injector head pipe connection of booster pump. The utility model discloses an adopt first spiral leaf and second spiral leaf setting in same stirring motor, through first spiral leaf with big particulate matter and soil separation, the soil and the batching after the second spiral leaf will filter stir, rethread booster pump and injector head erupt, reach the effect of spray-seeding, only adopt an agitator motor to accomplish the effect of screening and stirring simultaneously.

Description

Loam matrix spray-seeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spray-seeding technical field, concretely relates to loam matrix spray-seeding equipment.

Background

In slope management and highway subgrade reinforcement engineering, generally, a net or an anchor net needs to be hung firstly, then a matrix is sprayed on the anchor net for stabilization, in the matrix spraying and seeding process, the current practice is to use a spraying and seeding machine, the spraying and seeding machine is mostly composed of a spraying and seeding trolley and a spraying and seeding device, the soil is required in the spraying and seeding process under the common condition, particulate matters in the soil cannot exceed a certain volume, and the spraying and seeding machine and the booster pump are blocked when the particulate matters exceed the certain volume.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a loam matrix spray-seeding device capable of filtering and proportioning soil matrix simultaneously

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

an apparatus for the spray seeding of loam substrates comprising: the soil box, the batching box, the stirring motor, the stone box, the booster pump, the injector head and the mobile chassis, wherein the booster pump, the filtering box and the stone box are fixedly arranged on the mobile chassis, the soil box and the batching box are fixedly arranged on the shell, the stirring motor is vertically downwards fixed at the top of the filtering box, a rotating shaft of the stirring motor extends into the filtering box, a first spiral blade and a second spiral blade are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the stirring motor from top to bottom, a filtering column enclosed by a filtering net is sleeved outside the first spiral blade, a stirring barrel is sleeved outside the second spiral blade, a stone discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the filtering column, the stone discharging pipe is communicated with the stone box, a collecting funnel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering box below the filtering column, a discharging port of the collecting funnel is arranged in the stirring barrel, a soil discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the soil box, the utility model discloses a hopper, including hopper, discharge hopper, batching box, discharge pipe, discharge hopper, mixing tank, discharge pipe, discharge hopper, discharge pipe, mixing drum, discharge pipe and injector head pipe connection.

Specifically, a fixed rod is arranged on the movable chassis, and the injection head is clamped on the fixed rod.

Specifically, the waste discharge pipe and the waste discharge pipe are both provided with electric control valves.

Specifically, the stone discharging pipe penetrates through the collecting funnel to be communicated with the stone box, and the bottom of the stone discharging pipe in the collecting funnel is provided with a soil filtering hole.

Specifically, the first spiral blade is in contact with the inner wall of the filter column, and a gap is formed between the second spiral blade and the inner wall of the stirring barrel.

Specifically, a driving assembly is arranged on the movable chassis.

Specifically, soil case and batching box all are equipped with the pan feeding mouth that has the feeding lid, the stone case is equipped with the discharge gate that has the unloading lid.

Specifically, the discharge pipe is a spring telescopic hose.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model following advantage and beneficial effect are included:

(1) the utility model discloses an adopt first spiral leaf and second spiral leaf setting in same stirring motor, through first spiral leaf with big particulate matter and soil separation, the soil and the batching after the second spiral leaf will filter stir, rethread booster pump and injector head erupt, reach the effect of spray-seeding, only adopt an agitator motor to accomplish the effect of screening and stirring simultaneously for spray-seeding equipment structure is simpler, and cost is cheaper.

(2) The utility model discloses a set up the dead lever, the staff can be more laborsaving through holding in the palm the shower head and spraying on the dead lever, through setting up the discharging pipe into spring flexible hose, can be convenient for let the position of staff's adjustment shower head.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The utility model discloses a concrete implementation process as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a soil substrate spray-seeding apparatus includes: the device comprises a shell 1, a filter box 2, a soil box 3, a batching box 4, a stirring motor 5, a stone box 6, a pressurizing pump 7, an injector head 9 and a movable chassis 8, wherein the pressurizing pump 7, the filter box 2 and the stone box 6 are fixedly arranged on the movable chassis 8, a controller, the soil box 3 and the batching box 4 are fixedly arranged on the shell 1, the stirring motor 5 is vertically and downwards fixedly arranged at the top of the filter box 2, a rotating shaft 22 of the stirring motor 5 extends into the filter box 2, the rotating shaft 22 of the stirring motor 5 is sequentially and fixedly provided with a first spiral blade 10 and a second spiral blade 11 from top to bottom, the first spiral blade 10 is externally sleeved with a filter column 12 formed by surrounding of a filter screen, the second spiral blade 11 is externally sleeved with a stirring barrel 13, the rotating shaft 22 of the stirring motor 5 extends into the bottom of the filter box 2, the stirring barrel 13 is also arranged at the bottom of the filter box 2, the bottom of the filter column 12, the utility model discloses a soil box, including batching box 4, stone discharging pipe 14, filter column 12, filter box 2, collecting hopper 15 discharge gate, soil after filter column 12 filters can get into agitator 13 through collecting hopper 15 in, large particulate matter can get into in stone box 6 through stone discharging pipe 14, soil box 3 bottom pipe connection has soil discharging pipe 16, soil discharging pipe 16 exports the setting in the top of first spiral leaf 10, soil discharging pipe 16's effect is that the soil that does not separate in soil box 3 gets into and carries out the separation of soil and particulate matter on first spiral leaf 10 in filter column 12, batching box 4 bottom pipe connection has row material pipe 17, row material pipe 17 exports and sets up between filter box 2 and the filter screen above collecting hopper 15, row material pipe 17 is in arranging the batching box 4 batching and discharging into agitator 13 through the filter screen, it can be expected that the quantity of batching box 4 can be one or more, carries out the adjustment of batching box 4 quantity according to the raw materials kind of the soil matrix of required mixture, the pan feeding pipe and the agitator 13 bottom intercommunication of booster pump 7, the discharging pipe 18 and the injection head 9 pipe connection of booster pump 7. Drive first spiral leaf 10 and second spiral leaf 11 through agitator motor 5 and rotate, first spiral leaf 10 rotates and can produce centrifugal force, soil can see through filter column 12 row to filter between column 12 and the rose box 2 finally through collecting in the effect of collecting funnel 15 in soil when the effect that receives centrifugal force rotates at first spiral leaf 10, mix under the stirring of second spiral leaf 11 again after the cooperation batching and form soil matrix, booster pump 7 passes through the injection head 9 with the soil matrix in the rose box 13 and sprays and go out, the completion is spouted and is sowed, and large granule material is because unable filter column 12 of seeing through, consequently can be along first spiral leaf 10 whereabouts, finally enter into stone box 6 through stone discharge pipe 14 in, the staff regularly to stone box 6 in particulate matter clear away can.

Specifically, a fixing rod 19 is arranged on the movable chassis 8, and the injection head 9 is clamped on the fixing rod 19. By providing the fixing lever 19, the worker can more save labor by supporting the ejection head 9 on the fixing lever 19 for ejection.

Specifically, all be equipped with electric control valve 20 on waste pipe 16 and the row of arranging material pipe 17, electric control valve 20 and controller electric connection, the controller passes through electric control valve 20 and controls the discharge capacity of soil box 3 and batching box 4 in order to reach the ratio of soil matrix soil and batching.

Specifically, row's stone pipe 14 passes collection funnel 15 and stone case 6 intercommunication, and row's stone pipe 14 bottom in collection funnel 15 is equipped with soil filtration hole 21, to some soil that can not in time see through filter column 12 through first helical blade 10 can see through the soil filtration hole 21 entering agitator 13 of row's stone pipe 14 bottom, guarantees that soil gets into agitator 13 as far as.

Specifically, first helical blade 10 contacts with 12 inner walls of filter column in order to prevent that soil from directly discharging into stone case 6 through first helical blade 10, second helical blade 11 is gapped with 13 inner walls of agitator and is guaranteed that second helical blade 11 plays the stirring effect.

Specifically, the moving chassis 8 is provided with a driving assembly.

Specifically, soil box 3 and batching box 4 all are equipped with the pan feeding mouth that has the feeding lid, stone box 6 is equipped with the discharge gate that has the discharge lid.

Specifically, the discharging pipe 18 is a spring telescopic hose, and the discharging pipe 18 is set as the spring telescopic hose, so that the worker can adjust the position of the spray head 9 conveniently.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An apparatus for the spray seeding of loam substrates, comprising: the soil box, the batching box, the stirring motor, the stone box, the booster pump, the injector head and the mobile chassis, wherein the booster pump, the filtering box and the stone box are fixedly arranged on the mobile chassis, the soil box and the batching box are fixedly arranged on the shell, the stirring motor is vertically downwards fixed at the top of the filtering box, a rotating shaft of the stirring motor extends into the filtering box, a first spiral blade and a second spiral blade are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the stirring motor from top to bottom, a filtering column enclosed by a filtering net is sleeved outside the first spiral blade, a stirring barrel is sleeved outside the second spiral blade, a stone discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the filtering column, the stone discharging pipe is communicated with the stone box, a collecting funnel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering box below the filtering column, a discharging port of the collecting funnel is arranged in the stirring barrel, a soil discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the soil box, the utility model discloses a hopper, including hopper, discharge hopper, batching box, discharge pipe, discharge hopper, mixing tank, discharge pipe, discharge hopper, discharge pipe, mixing drum, discharge pipe and injector head pipe connection.

2. The soil substrate spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein said movable chassis is provided with a fixed rod, and said spray head is engaged with said fixed rod.

3. The soil matrix spray seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said soil discharge pipe and said discharge pipe are each provided with an electrically controlled valve.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the stone discharge tube is connected to the stone box through a collection funnel, and a soil filter is provided at the bottom of the stone discharge tube in the collection funnel.

5. The soil substrate spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein said first helical blade is in contact with the inner wall of the filter column and said second helical blade has a clearance from the inner wall of the agitator.

6. The soil substrate spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein said mobile chassis is equipped with a drive assembly.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said soil box and said batching box are each provided with an inlet cover, and said stone box is provided with an outlet cover.

8. The loam substrate gunning device of claim 1, wherein said discharge pipe is a spring bellows.

Images