CN212881707U - Novel active carbon purifies device - Google Patents
Novel active carbon purifies device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212881707U CN212881707U CN202021284167.2U CN202021284167U CN212881707U CN 212881707 U CN212881707 U CN 212881707U CN 202021284167 U CN202021284167 U CN 202021284167U CN 212881707 U CN212881707 U CN 212881707U
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- casing
- light
- activated carbon
- waste gas
- board
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel active carbon purifies device belongs to environmental protection equipment technical field, and equal division mechanism is installed in UV photodissociation mechanism left side, equally divides the mechanism left side to install air inlet buffer gear, and UV photodissociation mechanism installs on the right side and hinders optical mechanism, hinders optical mechanism and installs on the right side active carbon purification mechanism, and air-out mechanism is installed on active carbon purification mechanism right side. Waste gas gets into equipment back, earlier through the equipartition mechanism, make the even entering UV photolysis mechanism of waste gas, UV photolysis mechanism passes through the ultraviolet ray beam of UV fluorescent tube, produce the extremely strong free hydroxyl and the active oxygen of oxidizing power, the hydroxyl has powerful oxidative decomposition ability, remaining pollution molecule is in the tower by inorganic micromolecules such as powerful hydroxyl oxidative decomposition one-tenth harmless carbon dioxide and water in the waste gas, make most waste gas obtain purifying, the waste gas that obtains preliminary purification is after hindering light mechanism, get into active carbon purification mechanism, carry out final purification.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field especially relates to a novel active carbon purifies device.
Background
The waste gas refers to toxic and harmful gas discharged by human in the production and living process. Especially chemical plants, steel plants, pharmaceutical plants, coking plants, oil refineries and the like and the production of domestic waste gas brought by human life, the discharged waste gas has large smell, seriously pollutes the environment and influences the human health, industrial waste gas discharged by various production enterprises is an important source of atmospheric pollutants, if a large amount of industrial waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere after being untreated to reach the standard, the quality of the atmospheric environment is inevitably reduced, serious harm is brought to the human health, huge loss is caused to national economy, after toxic and harmful substances in the industrial waste gas enter the human body through respiratory tract and skin, the long-term low-concentration or short-term high-concentration contact can cause the temporary and permanent pathological changes of systems and organs such as the breath, blood, liver and the like of the human body, and further, an exhaust gas purifying device is required to effectively treat the waste gas.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned problem, and then provide a novel active carbon purifies device.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a novel activated carbon purification device comprising: an air inlet buffer mechanism, a uniform distribution mechanism, a UV photolysis mechanism, a light blocking mechanism, an active carbon purification mechanism and an air outlet mechanism,
UV photodissociation mechanism installs in the left side and divides the mechanism equally, equally divides the mechanism left side and installs the air inlet buffer gear, and UV photodissociation mechanism installs in the right side and hinders light mechanism, hinders light mechanism and installs on the right side active carbon purification mechanism, and air-out mechanism is installed on active carbon purification mechanism right side.
Further, the UV photolysis mechanism includes: photodissociation casing, lighting fixture and UV fluorescent tube, the lighting fixture passes through the bolt and installs on photodissociation shells inner wall, is provided with a plurality of UV fluorescent tubes on the lighting fixture, and the arrangement of UV fluorescent tube is for arranging in the adjacent UV fluorescent tube in turn of horizontal direction, and equal minute mechanism and light blocking mechanism are installed respectively to both ends about the photodissociation casing.
Further, the equipartition mechanism includes: equally divide the casing, equally divide the board mounting bracket, equally divide the board and equally divide the reflector plate, photodissociation casing left end with equally divide the casing right-hand member to link to each other, equally divide the board mounting bracket to pass through the bolt and install on equally dividing shells inner wall, equally divide and install equally divide the board in the board mounting bracket, equally divide the board right side and install equally divide the reflector plate, equally divide and be provided with the ventilation hole on the reflector plate, the ventilation hole position is corresponding with the through-hole position of equally dividing on the board, equally divide the casing left end and install air inlet buffer gear.
Further, the air inlet buffer gear includes: buffering casing and waste gas entry, buffering casing right-hand member links to each other with dividing equally the casing left end, and the buffering casing left end is provided with the waste gas entry.
Further, the light blocking mechanism includes: the utility model provides a light blocking device, including light blocking shell, light blocking reflector plate, V type light blocking plate and light blocking frame, light blocking shell is installed to light blocking shell right-hand member, and light blocking frame passes through the bolt to be installed on light blocking shell inner wall, is provided with light blocking reflector plate in the light blocking frame, is provided with the ventilation hole on the light blocking reflector plate, installs a plurality of V type light blocking plates on light blocking frame, and V type light blocking plate is arranged in line on the horizontal direction, and the adjacent V type light blocking plate of horizontal direction arranges in turn, and light blocking plate surface is provided with red extinction cloth layer, and activated carbon purification mechanism is installed to light blocking shell right-hand member.
Further, the activated carbon purification mechanism includes: purify casing, active carbon layer frame and honeycomb activated carbon bed, hinder the casing right-hand member and install and purify the casing, the active carbon layer frame is installed on purifying shells inner wall through the bolt, and the active carbon layer shelf location has the honeycomb activated carbon bed, purifies the casing right-hand member and installs air-out mechanism.
Further, air-out mechanism includes: air-out casing and exhaust outlet, purify the casing right-hand member and install the air-out casing, air-out casing right-hand member is provided with exhaust outlet.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has to prior art:
waste gas gets into equipment, earlier through the equipartition mechanism, make even entering UV photolysis mechanism of waste gas, UV photolysis mechanism passes through the ultraviolet ray beam of UV fluorescent tube, produce free hydroxyl and active oxygen that the oxidizing power is extremely strong, hydroxyl has powerful oxidative decomposition ability, remaining pollution molecule in the waste gas is by inorganic micromolecule such as powerful hydroxyl oxidation decomposition to harmless carbon dioxide and water in the tower, make most waste gas purify, the waste gas that obtains preliminary purification gets into active carbon purification mechanism after hindering the light mechanism, active carbon is a very good adsorbent, utilize the great specific surface that honeycomb active carbon bed layer has, the characteristic of high-efficient absorption to organic volatile matter adsorbs remaining gaseous pollutant, makes up to standard emission, and the effect of hindering the light mechanism is the negative effect of getting rid of the UV fluorescent tube to active carbon adsorption production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-air inlet buffer mechanism, 11-buffer shell, 12-waste gas inlet, 2-equalizing mechanism, 21-equalizing shell, 22-equalizing plate mounting rack, 23-equalizing plate, 24-equalizing reflector plate, 3-UV photolysis mechanism, 31-photolysis shell, 32-lamp bracket, 33-UV lamp tube, 4-light-blocking mechanism, 41-light-blocking shell, 42-light-blocking reflector plate, 43-V light-blocking plate, 44-light-blocking bracket, 5-activated carbon purification mechanism, 51-purification shell, 52-activated carbon layer bracket, 53-honeycomb activated carbon bed layer, 6-air outlet mechanism, 61-air outlet shell and 62-waste gas outlet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1: a novel activated carbon purification device comprising: an air inlet buffer mechanism 1, an even distribution mechanism 2, a UV photolysis mechanism 3, a light blocking mechanism 4, an active carbon purification mechanism 5 and an air outlet mechanism 6,
UV photolysis mechanism 3 installs equipartition mechanism 2 in the left side, equipartition mechanism 2 installs air inlet buffer gear 1 in the left side, UV photolysis mechanism 3 installs on the right side and hinders light mechanism 4, hinder light mechanism 4 installs on the right side active carbon purification mechanism 5, active carbon purification mechanism 5 installs on the right side air-out mechanism 6, so set up, waste gas gets into equipment back, earlier through equipartition mechanism 2, make even entering UV photolysis mechanism 3 of waste gas, UV photolysis mechanism 3 passes through the ultraviolet ray beam of UV fluorescent tube, produce free hydroxyl and active oxygen that the oxidizing power is extremely strong, hydroxyl has powerful oxidative decomposition ability, remaining pollution molecule in the waste gas is by inorganic micromolecule such as powerful hydroxyl oxidative decomposition into harmless carbon dioxide and water in the tower, make most waste gas obtain purifying, the waste gas that obtains purifying passes through light mechanism 4, get into the preliminary purification mechanism 5 of active carbon, the active carbon is a very good adsorbent, and residual gas pollutants are adsorbed by utilizing the characteristic that a honeycomb active carbon bed layer has a larger specific surface and can efficiently adsorb organic volatile matters, so that the emission reaches the standard.
In a second embodiment, the UV photolysis mechanism 3 is described with reference to fig. 1, and includes: photolysis casing 31, lighting fixture 32 and UV fluorescent tube 33, lighting fixture 32 passes through the bolt mounting on photolysis casing 31 inner wall, be provided with a plurality of UV fluorescent tubes 33 on the lighting fixture 32, the arrangement of UV fluorescent tube 33 is for arranging in the adjacent UV fluorescent tube 33 of horizontal direction in turn, photolysis casing 31 is left and right sides both ends and is installed equipartition mechanism 2 and light blocking mechanism 4 respectively, so set up, UV fluorescent tube 33 arranges staggered arrangement, make UV fluorescent tube 33 produce the energy effective radius overlap the number of piles more, more efficient processing waste gas, under the condition that has the same throughput, UV fluorescent tube 33 number that this equipment used still less, it is more efficient, it is more energy-conserving, easy maintenance, characteristics such as simple to operate, UV fluorescent tube 33 is ultraviolet-emitting's fluorescent tube.
In a third embodiment, the description is made with reference to fig. 1 on the basis of the second embodiment, and the equalizing mechanism 2 includes: equally divide casing 21, equally divide board mounting bracket 22, equally divide board 23 and equally divide reflector plate 24, photolysis casing 31 left end with equally divide casing 21 right-hand member and link to each other, equally divide board mounting bracket 22 to pass through the bolt and install on equally dividing casing 21 inner wall, equally divide and install in the board mounting bracket 22 and equally divide board 23, equally divide board 23 right side and install and equally divide reflector plate 24, equally divide and be provided with the ventilation hole on the reflector plate 24, the ventilation hole position is corresponding with the through-hole position of equally dividing on board 23, equally divide casing 21 left end and install air inlet buffer 1, so set up, equally divide 23 right side of board and be provided with equally divide reflector plate 24, equally divide reflector plate 24 to reflect the ultraviolet ray that UV fluorescent tube 33 distributed, and then increased UV fluorescent tube 33's rate, and the exhaust-gas treatment effect is improved.
In a fourth embodiment, the description is made with reference to fig. 1 on the basis of the third embodiment, and the intake buffering mechanism 1 includes: buffering casing 11 and waste gas entry 12, 11 right-hand members of buffering casing are linked to each other with equalling divide casing 21 left end, and 11 left ends of buffering casing are provided with waste gas entry 12, so set up, and buffering casing 11 can effectually prevent to divide equally the effect reduction because of waste gas entry 12 is too near apart from the equipartition board 23 to cause equipartition board 23.
In a fifth embodiment, the description is made with reference to fig. 1 on the basis of the second embodiment, and the light blocking mechanism 4 includes: the device comprises a light blocking shell 41, a light blocking reflector plate 42, V-shaped light blocking plates 43 and a light blocking frame 44, wherein the light blocking shell 41 is installed at the right end of the light blocking shell 31, the light blocking frame 44 is installed on the inner wall of the light blocking shell 41 through bolts, the light blocking reflector plate 42 is arranged in the light blocking frame 44, vent holes are formed in the light blocking reflector plate 42, a plurality of V-shaped light blocking plates 43 are installed on the light blocking frame 44, the V-shaped light blocking plates 43 are arranged in a row in the horizontal direction, the V-shaped light blocking plates 43 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction are alternately arranged, a red light absorbing cloth layer is arranged on the outer surface of each light blocking plate 43, an active carbon purification mechanism 5 is installed, so configured, the light blocking mirror plate 42 reflects the ultraviolet rays emitted from the UV lamp 33, and then increased the rate of utilization of UV fluorescent tube 33, improved the exhaust-gas treatment effect, set up V type and hinder the board 43 at the same time, the red extinction cloth layer on the board 43 will hinder the surplus ultraviolet ray of mirror plate 42 and carry on the absorption effectively through hindering on the board.
In a sixth embodiment, the description is made with reference to fig. 1 on the basis of the fifth embodiment, and the activated carbon purification mechanism 5 includes: purify casing 51, active carbon layer frame 52 and honeycomb activated carbon bed 53, it installs and purifies casing 51 to hinder light casing 41 right-hand member, and active carbon layer frame 52 passes through the bolt and installs on purifying casing 51 inner wall, installs honeycomb activated carbon bed 53 on the active carbon layer frame 52, purifies casing 51 right-hand member and installs air-out mechanism 6, so sets up, utilizes the great specific surface that honeycomb activated carbon bed 53 has, to the high-efficient absorbent characteristic of organic volatile matter, adsorbs remaining gaseous pollutant, makes up to standard emission.
Seventh embodiment, in addition to the sixth embodiment, with reference to fig. 1, the air outlet mechanism 6 includes: the air outlet casing 61 and the waste gas outlet 62 are installed at the right end of the purification casing 51, the air outlet casing 61 is installed at the right end of the air outlet casing 61, and the waste gas outlet 62 is arranged at the right end of the air outlet casing 61.
The working process is as follows:
firstly, the waste gas and waste gas inlet 12 enters the buffering shell 11 and then enters the equalizing shell 21, the equalizing plate 23 enables the waste gas to uniformly enter the photolysis shell 31, the UV lamp tube 33 emits ultraviolet light beams to generate free hydroxyl and active oxygen with extremely strong oxidizing power, the hydroxyl has strong oxidizing decomposition capability, residual pollutant molecules in the waste gas are oxidized and decomposed into harmless inorganic micromolecules such as carbon dioxide, water and the like by the strong hydroxyl in the tower, most of the waste gas is purified, the primarily purified waste gas obtained reflects most of ultraviolet rays through the light blocking reflector plate 42, the residual light is absorbed by a red light absorbing cloth layer on the V-shaped light blocking plate 43, most of the purified waste gas enters the purifying shell 51, the active carbon is a very good adsorbent, and the characteristic of high-efficiency adsorption of organic volatile matters is realized by utilizing the larger specific surface of the honeycomb active carbon bed 53, adsorbing the residual gas pollutants to reach the discharge standard.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A novel active carbon purification device is characterized by comprising: an air inlet buffer mechanism (1), an even distribution mechanism (2), a UV photolysis mechanism (3), a light blocking mechanism (4), an active carbon purification mechanism (5) and an air outlet mechanism (6),
UV photodissociation mechanism (3) left side is installed and is equallyd divide mechanism (2), and air inlet buffer gear (1) are installed in equallyd divide mechanism (2) left side, and UV photodissociation mechanism (3) right side is installed and is hindered light mechanism (4), and active carbon purification mechanism (5) are installed on light mechanism (4) right side, and air-out mechanism (6) are installed on active carbon purification mechanism (5) right side.
2. The novel activated carbon purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the UV photolysis mechanism (3) comprises: photolysis casing (31), lighting fixture (32) and UV fluorescent tube (33), lighting fixture (32) pass through the bolt and install on photolysis casing (31) inner wall, are provided with a plurality of UV fluorescent tubes (33) on lighting fixture (32), and the arrangement mode of UV fluorescent tube (33) is in adjacent UV fluorescent tube (33) alternate arrangement of horizontal direction, and photolysis casing (31) is controlled both ends and is installed equipartition mechanism (2) and light blocking mechanism (4) respectively.
3. The novel activated carbon purification apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the uniform distribution mechanism (2) comprises: equally divide casing (21), equally divide board mounting bracket (22), equally divide board (23) and equally divide reflector plate (24), photolysis casing (31) left end links to each other with equally dividing casing (21) right-hand member, equally divide board mounting bracket (22) to install through the bolt on equally dividing casing (21) inner wall, equally divide and install in board mounting bracket (22) and equally divide board (23), equally divide board (23) right side to install and equally divide reflector plate (24), equally divide and be provided with the ventilation hole on reflector plate (24), the ventilation hole position is corresponding with the through-hole position on equally dividing board (23), equally divide casing (21) left end and install air inlet buffer gear (1).
4. The novel activated carbon purification device according to claim 3, wherein the air inlet buffer mechanism (1) comprises: buffer housing (11) and waste gas entry (12), buffer housing (11) right-hand member links to each other with dividing equally casing (21) left end, and buffer housing (11) left end is provided with waste gas entry (12).
5. The novel activated carbon purification apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the light blocking mechanism (4) comprises: hinder light casing (41), hinder light reflector plate (42), V type hinders board (43) and hinders light frame (44), it hinders light casing (41) to hinder light casing (31) right-hand member to install, it hinders light frame (44) and installs on hindering light casing (41) inner wall through the bolt, it hinders light reflector plate (42) to be provided with in light frame (44), it is provided with the ventilation hole on hindering light reflector plate (42), it hinders board (43) to install a plurality of V types on light frame (44), V type hinders board (43) and arranges in line in the horizontal direction, the adjacent V type of horizontal direction hinders board (43) and arranges in turn, it is provided with red extinction cloth layer to hinder light board (43) surface, it installs activated carbon purification mechanism (5) to hinder light casing (41) right-hand member.
6. The novel activated carbon purification apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the activated carbon purification mechanism (5) comprises: purify casing (51), activated carbon layer frame (52) and honeycomb activated carbon bed (53), it installs to hinder light casing (41) right-hand member and purifies casing (51), and activated carbon layer frame (52) are installed on purifying casing (51) inner wall through the bolt, install honeycomb activated carbon bed (53) on activated carbon layer frame (52), and air-out mechanism (6) are installed to purifying casing (51) right-hand member.
7. The novel activated carbon purification device according to claim 6, wherein the air outlet mechanism (6) comprises: air-out casing (61) and waste gas export (62), air-out casing (61) are installed to purification casing (51) right-hand member, and air-out casing (61) right-hand member is provided with waste gas export (62).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021284167.2U CN212881707U (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Novel active carbon purifies device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021284167.2U CN212881707U (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Novel active carbon purifies device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212881707U true CN212881707U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021284167.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212881707U (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Novel active carbon purifies device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212881707U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-03 CN CN202021284167.2U patent/CN212881707U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20210406 Termination date: 20210703 |