CN212879584U - Temporary storage box for needle wires in operation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an interim case of needle line in art, including the bottom plate, bottom plate upper surface one end has the needle groove of distributing along its width direction, and the below of the inherent needle groove of bottom plate is equipped with the magnet piece, have the spout that sets up with the needle groove one-to-one on the bottom plate, the spout extends along bottom plate length direction to dispose the slider rather than suiting, slider and spout transition fit are provided with in order can dismantle the mode on the slider and press from both sides tight piece, press from both sides the wire casing on the tight piece, and the length direction setting of bottom plate is all followed to wire casing and needle groove. Can be used to deposit temporarily of operation area line needle, and effectively prevent that the needlework from entangling each other and knoing, the cooperation of the instrument nurse of being convenient for and the default of doctor is favorable to accelerating the operation process, shortens patient's operation or changes the quick-witted time, prevents simultaneously that the needlework from dropping, reduces the risk of losing the needle, improves operation quality etc..

Description

Temporary storage box for needle wires in operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste treatment device technical field, concretely relates to interim case of needle line in art.

Background

In the heart operation treatment process, a large amount of needle-carrying wires are generally used for drawing or suspending tissues around an incision so as to fully expose an operation visual field, then doctors can take off the needle-carrying wires used for exposing the operation visual field to an instrument nurse, in order to reduce the using amount of the needle-carrying wires and reduce the cost of related operation consumables, the operators can require the instrument nurse to keep the integrity of the needle-carrying wires, namely, the needle-carrying wires are not separated, but the used needle-carrying wires are temporarily clamped and stored by different mosquito clamps according to the material of the wires (sliding wires of different types are clamped and stored by mosquito clamps with rubber skins, other wires such as flap wires, purse wires and the like are clamped and stored by mosquito clamps) for use in the aorta incision and pericardium suturing in the operation or for use in the temporary reinforcement and blood puncture in the operation.

However, when a plurality of threads with needles are temporarily stored on the same pair of mosquito forceps, the knotting between the needles and the knotting between the threads at the tail of the needles often occur, and in an emergency, a nurse of an instrument on an operating table is easy to cause needle stick injury when separating the knotted needles and threads, so that the occupational exposure risk is greatly increased; when an apparatus nurse extracts one of the needle-carrying threads, other needle-carrying threads are easy to take out, so that the risk of needle falling in the operation is greatly increased, and the difficulty in counting the articles in the operation is increased; simultaneously because the process of taking the needle and line separation to tie a knot wastes time and energy, can cause the unable needs of cooperating the treatment in the operation doctor's art in time of apparatus nurse, reduced operation doctor to apparatus nurse's operation complex satisfaction, and prolonged the time that patient extracorporeal circulation changes the machine, increased the emergence probability of patient intraoperative and postoperative complication, extension in-hospital time when being unfavorable for patient's state of an illness to resume has increased the medical cost, reduced patient's satisfaction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving above technical problem, the utility model provides an interim case of needle line in art to realize that the operation takes the needle of line to deposit temporarily, and effectively avoid the needle line to tie a knot, accelerate the operation process, improve the operation quality, reduce operation complication emergence risk, do benefit to the patient and state of an illness and resume.

The technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a needle line temporary storage box in art which the key lies in: including the bottom plate, bottom plate upper surface one end has the needle groove of distributing along its width direction, the below in the needle groove of bottom plate is equipped with the magnet piece, have the spout that sets up with the needle groove one-to-one on the bottom plate, the spout extends along bottom plate length direction to dispose the slider rather than adapting to, slider and spout transition fit are provided with in order can dismantle the mode on the slider and press from both sides tight piece, press from both sides the wire casing on the tight piece of clamp, the length direction setting of bottom plate is all followed to wire casing and needle groove.

Structure more than adopting, in the operation process, the apparatus nurse can place the needle line that the operation doctor passed still in the box, be about to the needle put into the needle groove, and rely on magnetic force to keep in the needle groove, and subsidiary pull wire is then tight it is pressed from both sides through the tight piece of clamp on the corresponding spout after flare-outing, thereby effectively prevent the needle line confusion or tie a knot, when the doctor needs, the apparatus nurse can surveyability take out the needle of needs and pass for the doctor, need not go branch reason needle and line again, also can not take out unnecessary needle line of taking off and lead to the needle to lose basically, the medical accident that drops in patient's internal even has been lost, the operation risk has been reduced relatively.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: and surrounding baffles are arranged around the bottom plate. By adopting the scheme, the situation that the needles and the threads slide and are lost in the moving process of the box or when the needles and the threads are not placed in place can be further prevented.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the end part of the bottom plate is provided with a slope surface, the needle grooves are distributed on the slope surface, and the sliding grooves are horizontally arranged and are positioned at the lower sides of the needle grooves. By adopting the structure, the needle and thread taking and placing groove is convenient for the instrument nurses to take and place relatively, the operability is improved, and the traction line can be basically ensured to be in a horizontal state.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the upper portion of the sliding block is provided with a placing groove with an upward opening, and the clamping block is made of rubber and is in interference fit with the placing groove. By adopting the structure, the clamping block can be replaced or cleaned regularly as required, so that the aseptic requirement of the operation can be met, and the economic cost is relatively low.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the sliding groove is a straight groove arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the sliding block is provided with an insertion part matched with the sliding groove. By adopting the scheme, the sliding block and the sliding groove can slide relatively, and can be kept at a certain position as required, so that the whole structure is simple, and the realization is convenient.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: slots are formed in the positions, corresponding to the magnet blocks, of the bottom plate, and the two ends of each slot penetrate through the left side and the right side of the bottom plate. By adopting the scheme, the magnet block is convenient to disassemble, assemble or replace.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: at least pin holes are arranged between any two adjacent sliding grooves, the pin holes are distributed in an array mode along the length direction of the bottom plate, at least one pin hole in the same row of pin holes is located on the outer side of the end portion, far away from the pin groove, of each sliding groove, at least one bolt is arranged in each pin hole, and when the bolts are inserted into the pin holes, the upper ends of the bolts are flush with the clamping blocks or higher than the clamping blocks. Scheme more than adopting, to some double-end needle lines, the condition that the pull wire both ends all are connected with the needle promptly, except with in two adjacent grip blocks of ply-yarn drill income, can also tighten a little through the bolt to the line, avoid the entanglement or the knot etc. of pull wire self.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the bolt is columnar and is provided with a ring groove distributed along the height direction of the bolt, and the top of the bolt is provided with a brim extending outwards. By adopting the scheme, the fixing property of the position of the traction line is further kept, and the traction line is prevented from being separated from the limit of the bolt.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom plate is provided with a transparent label area at one end provided with the needle grooves, the end part of the bottom plate is provided with label jacks corresponding to the label area, and the label jacks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the needle grooves. By adopting the scheme, the standard placement of the needle and the line can be realized by inserting the label, and the needle and the line can be conveniently placed, so that the needle and the line can be conveniently picked, placed and checked by an instrument nurse.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with evenly distributed suckers. By adopting the scheme, the stability of the box on the instrument table is convenient to maintain, and the whole sliding displacement is prevented.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the interim case of needle line in art of technical scheme more than adopting can be used to the operation and take the temporary of line needle to deposit, and effectively prevents that the needle line from entangling each other and knoing, and the cooperation of the instrument nurse of being convenient for and the default contract of doctor is favorable to accelerating the operation process, shortens patient's operation or changes quick-witted time etc. prevents simultaneously that the needle line from dropping, reduces the risk of losing the needle, improves operation quality etc..

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an isometric view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a slider and a clamping block;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a plug structure.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the temporary needle storage box for intraoperative use of the present invention mainly includes a bottom plate 1 substantially in a rectangular plate structure, a surrounding baffle 12 formed by upward protrusion along the thickness direction of the bottom plate 1 is provided around the bottom plate 1, the surrounding baffle 12 and the bottom plate 1 constitute a box structure with an open top, one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 has a needle groove 10 distributed along the width direction thereof, the needle groove 10 is a bar-shaped sinking groove structure, the position of the needle groove is close to the middle part, a transition slope 100 in an arc shape is provided between the bottom wall of the needle groove 10 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, when the needle is vertically placed in the needle groove 10, through the transition slope 100, an instrument nurse can take out the needle more conveniently by using tweezers or fingers, which is favorable for improving the operability, and the needle groove 10 is not required to be designed to be in a very wide structure.

Similarly, in the present embodiment, the needle groove 10 is disposed on the slope 13 for convenience of operation, and as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the slope 13 is higher at the outer side and extends obliquely downward at the inner side.

The magnet piece 2 is equipped with in the below of needle groove 10 in bottom plate 1 to adsorb the needle of putting into needle groove 10 through magnet piece 2, the holding position is motionless basically, for this reason, the position that corresponds needle groove 10 in bottom plate 1 has slot 14 along its width direction setting, the left and right sides of bottom plate 1 is run through at the both ends of slot 14, bottom plate 1 adopts the plastic material simultaneously, and the distance between needle groove 10 to the slot 14 top reduces as far as possible, in order to ensure that magnet piece 2 can be fine plays a role.

After the needle is fixed, the traction thread attached to the needle is also fixed to prevent the thread from knotting, therefore, the bottom plate 1 is further provided with sliding grooves 11 which are arranged corresponding to the needle grooves 10 one by one, the sliding grooves 11 are horizontally arranged and are positioned on the lower side of the slope 13, namely the sliding grooves 11 correspond to the lower ends of the needle grooves 10, the sliding grooves 11 are provided with sliding blocks 3 matched with the sliding grooves 11, the sliding blocks 3 are detachably provided with clamping blocks 4, and clamping grooves 40 are arranged on the clamping blocks 4, as shown in the figure, the sliding grooves 11 are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate 1, namely the needle grooves 10, the sliding grooves 11 and the clamping grooves 40 are basically positioned on a straight line or are arranged in parallel with slight errors, wherein the highest position of the clamping grooves 40 is not higher than the middle height of the needle grooves 10 to avoid the needle from being pulled up in the thread clamping process, a transition fit mode is adopted between the sliding blocks 3 and the sliding grooves 11, namely, overcome and slide along the length direction of spout 11 after great frictional resistance to when the exogenic action disappears, keep in the end motionless, all be equipped with two sliders 3 in every spout 11 in this embodiment, in order to ensure that can both be used for the centre gripping of longer pull wire to fix.

In this embodiment, the sliding block 3 is substantially T-shaped, the sliding groove 11 is a rectangular straight groove structure arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the sliding block 3 is provided with an insertion portion 31 in transition fit with the sliding groove 11, the insertion portion 31 can be a plastic block with slight elastic deformation capability, the sliding block 11 can be placed in the sliding groove 11 after being deformed under the extrusion condition, and the sliding block has larger sliding friction force by means of elastic recovery capability, and meanwhile, the stability of the sliding block is kept by means of steps on two sides.

The upper portion of the sliding block 3 is provided with a placing groove 30 with an upward opening, the clamping block 4 is a rubber block and is fixed on the placing groove 30 in an interference fit mode, the wire clamping groove 40 is in a shape similar to regular cracks arranged in the length direction of the sliding groove 11 and is subjected to smooth processing, the gap of the wire clamping groove 40 is small, and the traction wire is clamped mainly by means of the contraction capacity of rubber.

In addition, in the present application, considering the situation that a double-ended needle is often used during the operation, that is, both ends of the thread are connected with the needle, and if only the clamping block 4 is still used for clamping, the risk of entanglement and knotting still exists when the tail end is left too much during the clamping process, pin holes 15 are arranged between at least any two adjacent sliding chutes 11, and the pin holes 15 are distributed in an array along the length direction of the bottom plate 1, at least one pin hole 15 in the same column is farther away from the needle slot 10 relative to the sliding chute 11, that is, as shown in fig. 2, the farthest pin hole 15 is also arranged at the lower end of the sliding chute 11, so as to ensure that the position of the pin hole 15 can satisfy the use of the sliding block 3 at the farthest end position of the sliding chute 11, the whole box can be provided with one or more pins 5 corresponding to the pin hole 15, the pin 5 can be inserted into the pin hole 15, and can maintain relative stability and can, and the top of the plug pin 5 is flush with the clamping block 4 or slightly higher than the clamping block 4 after being inserted into the pin hole 15.

In order to further ensure the stability of the thread, the plug pin 5 is designed to be cylindrical, the annular groove 50 is formed in the outer surface of the plug pin, and meanwhile, the top of the plug pin extends outwards to form the brim 51, so that when the double-head needle thread is used, the needles of the double-head needle thread are placed in the two adjacent needle grooves 10, then the thread is straightened and clamped into the corresponding thread clamping grooves 40, the middle part of the thread bypasses the surrounding plug pin 5 and is positioned in the annular groove 50 above the plug pin, and the traction thread is in a slight tightening posture, so that the self-winding or knotting of the traction thread can be further prevented.

Finally, in order to further improve the clinical application value of the application and assist in accelerating the operation process, a label area 1 is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the needle groove 10, and the label area 16 is made of transparent PVC material, of course, the whole bottom plate 1 can be made of transparent plastic, the end part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with label jacks 17 corresponding to the needle grooves 10 one by one in the label area 16, needle type labels needed to be used can be inserted into the label jacks 17 before the operation, when the needle is stored in the operation, the needle can be placed into the corresponding needle groove 10, and then the needle can be taken quickly during return, one by one does not need to be found, and part of the needle lines can be quickly checked after the operation, so that the checking burden is reduced.

And four suckers 6 are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 1, and are adsorbed on the instrument table through the suckers 6, so that the storage box can be effectively prevented from sliding down due to accidental touch, and the stability of the storage box during use is kept.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 6 show needle line temporary storage box in art, the tape thread needle in the temporary storage art of mainly used, fix it on the apparatus platform through sucking disc 6 earlier during the use, and insert the label in label jack 17 as required, when the doctor is with the needle line in the art when still apparatus nurse, the apparatus nurse then corresponds the label and places in needle groove 10, and press from both sides the fastening to subsidiary pull wire and fix, and select different fixed mode according to the needle type, as shown in fig. 2, the doctor is during secondary need, take off the needle line again according to the label and hand over to the doctor, effectively prevent the needle line from knoing, be favorable to accelerating the operation process, reduce the multiple risk of operation etc.

Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various similar representations without departing from the spirit and the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a needle line temporary storage box in art which characterized in that: including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) upper surface one end has needle groove (10) along its width direction distribution, the below of needle groove (10) is equipped with magnet piece (2) in bottom plate (1), spout (11) that set up with needle groove (10) one-to-one have on bottom plate (1), spout (11) extend along bottom plate (1) length direction to dispose slider (3) rather than the adaptation, slider (3) and spout (11) transition fit are provided with in order can dismantle on slider (3) and press from both sides tight piece (4), press from both sides tight piece (4) and go up and have wire clamping groove (40), wire clamping groove (40) and needle groove (10) all set up along the length direction of bottom plate (1).

2. The temporary storage box for intraoperative sutures according to claim 1, characterized in that: and surrounding baffles (12) are arranged around the bottom plate (1).

3. The temporary storage box for intraoperative sutures according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a slope surface (13), the needle grooves (10) are distributed on the slope surface (13), and the sliding groove (11) is horizontally arranged and is positioned at the lower side of the needle grooves (10).

4. The temporary storage box for intraoperative sutures according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper portion of the sliding block (3) is provided with a placing groove (30) with an upward opening, and the clamping block (4) is made of rubber and is in interference fit with the placing groove (30).

5. The temporary storage box for intraoperative sutures according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the sliding groove (11) is a straight groove arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate (1), and the bottom of the sliding block (3) is provided with an insertion part (31) matched with the sliding groove (11).

6. The temporary storage box for intraoperative sutures according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic iron is characterized in that a slot (14) is formed in the position, corresponding to the magnet block (2), of the bottom plate (1), and two ends of the slot (14) penetrate through the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1).

7. The temporary storage box for intraoperative sutures according to claim 1, characterized in that: at least pin holes (15) are arranged between any two adjacent sliding grooves (11), the pin holes (15) are distributed in an array mode along the length direction of the bottom plate (1), at least one pin hole (15) in the same row of pin holes (15) is located on the outer side of the end portion, far away from the needle groove (10), of each sliding groove (11), at least one plug pin (5) is arranged in each pin hole (15), and when each plug pin (5) is inserted into each pin hole (15), the upper end of each plug pin is flush with the clamping block (4) or higher than the clamping block (4).

8. The temporary storage box for intraoperative sutures according to claim 7, characterized in that: the plug pin (5) is columnar and is provided with a ring groove (50) distributed along the height direction of the plug pin, and the top of the plug pin is provided with a brim (51) extending outwards.

9. The temporary storage box for intraoperative sutures according to claim 1, characterized in that: the label box is characterized in that a transparent label area (16) is arranged at one end, provided with the needle grooves (10), of the bottom plate (1), label inserting holes (17) are formed in the end portion of the bottom plate (1) corresponding to the label area (16), and the label inserting holes (17) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the needle grooves (10).

10. The temporary storage box for intraoperative sutures according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with evenly distributed suckers (6).

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