SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a multifunctional pressure cooker, through reducing the first contact pin quantity of going up the coupler in order to practice thrift cost, reduce the fault probability.
The utility model provides a multifunctional pressure cooker, is including the first lid that realizes first function, realizes the second lid of second function to and the control panel of setting on the pot body, first lid or second lid pass through the coupler with the control panel electricity is connected, the coupler includes coupler and lower coupler on first last coupler, the second, the coupler sets up on the pot body down, first last coupler sets up on first lid, the coupler sets up on the second lid on the second, the contact pin quantity of coupler is less than on first the contact pin quantity of coupler on the second.
Preferably, the first cover body comprises a first detection circuit, and the first detection circuit is electrically connected with the control board through the matching connection of the first upper coupler and the first lower coupler to form a coupling loop.
Preferably, the first detection circuit includes a first temperature sensor, the first upper coupler includes a first contact pin and a second contact pin, a power end of the first temperature sensor is connected to the first contact pin, and a signal end of the first temperature sensor is connected to the second contact pin.
Preferably, the second cover body comprises a second detection circuit, and the second detection circuit is electrically connected with the control board through the matching connection of the second upper coupler and the second lower coupler to form a coupling loop.
Preferably, the second detection circuit comprises a fan, a heating pipe and a second temperature sensor, the second upper coupler comprises a third contact pin, a fourth contact pin, a fifth contact pin, a sixth contact pin and a seventh contact pin, the fan is electrically connected with the lower coupler through the third contact pin and the fourth contact pin to form a coupling loop, the heating pipe is electrically connected with the lower coupler through the fourth contact pin and the fifth contact pin to form a coupling loop, and the second temperature sensor is electrically connected with the lower coupler through the sixth contact pin and the seventh contact pin to form a coupling loop.
Preferably, the control board determines whether the corresponding first cover body or the second cover body is buckled according to whether the temperature sensing signal of the first cover body or the second cover body is received.
Preferably, the control board includes a voltage detection circuit connected to the fifth pin through the lower coupler for voltage detection, and the control board identifies the type of the cover according to whether the voltage detection circuit detects a voltage signal output from the fifth pin when the cover is engaged.
Preferably, the voltage detection circuit includes diode D1, resistance R1, R2 and electric capacity C1, C2, diode D1, resistance R1 are series connection in proper order at heating pipe zero line interface, voltage detection end and resistance R2's one end are connected to resistance R1's output, resistance R2's the other end ground connection, electric capacity C1, C2 are connected in parallel with resistance R2 respectively.
Preferably, the portable electronic device further comprises a first display module connected with the control panel and used for displaying the first function when the first cover body is buckled, a second display module used for displaying the second function when the second cover body is buckled, a first function key module used for realizing the first function and corresponding to the first display module, and a second function key module used for realizing the second function and corresponding to the second display module.
Preferably, the display control circuit further comprises a display control circuit for sending a control signal to the display module corresponding to the current cover body when the control board receives a signal of the functional key module not corresponding to the current cover body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the cost is reduced by reducing the number of contact pins; due to the existence of redundant pins, the short circuit of the pins is easily caused or the stability of signal transmission is easily influenced, so the fault probability of the pressure cooker is also reduced by reducing the number of the pins;
2. the control panel can judge whether the corresponding first cover body or the second cover body is buckled or not according to whether the temperature sensing signal of the first cover body or the second cover body is received or not, so that the use safety of the pressure cooker is improved;
3. the control board automatically identifies the type of the cover body according to whether the voltage detection circuit detects a voltage signal output by the fifth contact pin when the cover body is buckled;
4. when the first cover body is detected to be buckled, the first display module is lightened, the second display module is turned off, otherwise, the same principle is adopted, so that misoperation of a user is prevented, and user experience is improved;
5. after the user misoperation, the control panel controls the display module corresponding to the current cover body to flicker through the display control circuit, so that the user is guided to trigger the correct function key module, and the user experience is improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional pressure cooker, as shown in fig. 1 ~ 3, including realizing first lid 1 of first function, realize second lid 2 of second function to and the control panel of setting on the pot body 3, first lid 1 or second lid 2 are connected with the control panel electricity through the coupler, and the coupler includes coupler 41 on the first, the second 42 and lower coupler 43, and lower coupler 43 sets up on the pot body 3, and coupler 41 sets up on first lid 1 on the first, coupler 42 sets up on second lid 2 on the second, and the contact pin quantity of coupler 41 is less than on the first contact pin quantity of coupler 42 on the second.
In this embodiment, the first cover body 1 is an upper cover of a pressure cooker, and the corresponding first function is a function of a common pressure cooker, for example: rice and porridge cooking functions; the second cover body 2 is an upper cover of the air fryer, and the corresponding first function is the air fryer function, for example: air frying and roasting. The present invention is not limited to the types of the first cover and the second cover.
In the prior art, the first cover body is provided with five contact pins, two of the contact pins are respectively connected with the lower coupler to realize the transmission of temperature sensing signals, and the other three contact pins are also connected with the lower coupler when the first cover body is buckled, but the other three contact pins do not form a coupling loop, so the first cover body does not play a role in the actual operation of the pressure cooker. The second cover body is provided with five contact pins which are respectively connected with the lower coupler to realize a second function.
In this embodiment, by removing the unused pins from the first upper coupler 41, a part of the unused pins can be removed, and all the unused pins can be removed, so that the number of pins of the first upper coupler 41 is smaller than the number of pins of the second upper coupler 42. By reducing the number of pins, the cost is reduced. Due to the existence of redundant pins, short circuit of the pins is easily caused or the stability of signal transmission is easily influenced, so that the fault probability of the pressure cooker is also reduced by reducing the number of the pins.
In some embodiments, the first cover 1 includes a first detection circuit 11 for temperature detection, and the first detection circuit 11 is electrically connected to the control board 5 through the mating connection of the first upper coupler 41 and the first lower coupler 43 to form a coupling loop.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the first sensing circuit 11 includes a first temperature sensor NTC1, the first upper coupler 41 includes a first pin a1 and a second pin a2, a power source terminal of the first temperature sensor NTC1 is connected to the first pin a1, and a signal terminal of the first temperature sensor NTC1 is connected to the second pin a 2. The first pin a1 is connected to the power supply interface 5V of the control board 5 through the lower coupler 43, and the second pin a2 is connected to the temperature sensor data interface NTC of the control board 5 through the lower coupler 43. The first temperature sensor NTC1 detects the temperature in the pot body and transmits the temperature sensing signal to the control panel 5 through the second contact pin, and the control panel 5 adjusts the temperature isoparametric in the pot body according to the temperature sensing signal, thereby realizing the first function of the first cover body 1.
In some embodiments, the second cover 2 includes a second detection circuit 21, and the second detection circuit 21 is electrically connected to the control board 5 through the matching connection of the second upper coupler 42 and the second lower coupler 43 to form a coupling loop.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the second detection circuit 21 includes a fan M for blowing hot air into the pan, a heating pipe R for heating the air, and a second temperature sensor NTC2 for detecting the temperature in the pan, the second upper coupler 42 includes a third pin A3, a fourth pin a4, a fifth pin a5, a sixth pin A6, and a seventh pin a7, the fan M is electrically connected to the lower coupler 43 through the third pin A3 and the fourth pin a4 to form a coupling loop, the heating pipe R is electrically connected to the lower coupler 43 through the fourth pin a4 and the fifth pin a5 to form a coupling loop, and the second temperature sensor NTC2 is electrically connected to the lower coupler 43 through the sixth pin A6 and the seventh pin a7 to form a coupling loop. The third pin A3 is connected with a live wire interface ACL of the control board 5 through the lower coupler 43, the fourth pin A4 is connected with a fan neutral wire interface ACN1 of the control board 5 through the lower coupler 43, the fifth pin A5 is connected with a heating pipe neutral wire interface ACN2 of the control board 5 through the lower coupler 43, the sixth pin A6 is connected with a temperature sensor power supply interface 5V of the control board 5 through the lower coupler 43, and the seventh pin A7 is connected with a temperature sensor data interface NTC of the control board 5 through the lower coupler 43. The second temperature sensor NTC2 transmits a temperature sensing signal to the control board 5, and the control board 5 sends a control signal according to the temperature sensing signal to control the operation of the heating pipe R and the fan M.
When the cover body is separated from the pot body, the upper coupler (the first upper coupler or the second upper coupler) of the cover body is separated from the lower coupler of the pot body, and the detection circuit (the first detection circuit or the second detection circuit) on the cover body is disconnected with the control board to form no loop, so that the control board at the pot body cannot detect temperature sensing data transmitted by the cover body; when the cover body and the pot body are buckled with each other, the upper coupler (the first upper coupler or the second upper coupler) of the cover body and the lower coupler of the pot body are inserted together, and the detection circuit (the first detection circuit or the second detection circuit) on the cover body is conducted with the control panel circuit, so that the control panel can detect the temperature sensing data transmitted by the cover body. Therefore, the control panel can judge whether the corresponding first cover body or the second cover body is buckled or not according to whether the temperature sensing signal of the first cover body or the second cover body is received or not, and the use safety of the pressure cooker is improved. When the control panel can detect the temperature sensing data, the cover body is judged to be buckled with the pot body; when the control panel can not detect the temperature sensing data, the cover body is judged to be separated from the pot body.
It should be noted that, although the determination of whether the cover body is fastened by the control board in the present embodiment relates to a simple procedure, the determination is based on a simple identification of high and low levels, and belongs to a conventional technical means, and the procedure and the method themselves are not the claimed content of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the control board 5 includes a voltage detection circuit 51 connected to the fifth pin a5 through the lower coupler 43 for voltage detection, and the control board 5 identifies the type of the cover according to whether the voltage detection circuit 51 detects the voltage signal output from the fifth pin a5 when the cover is fastened.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the voltage detection circuit 51 includes a diode D1, a resistor R1, R2, R3, R4, and capacitors C1 and C2, the diode D1, the resistor R1, the resistor R3, and the R4 are sequentially connected in series to the heating pipe zero line interface ACN2, the output end of the resistor R1 is connected to the voltage detection terminal K _ ON and one end of the resistor R2, the other end of the resistor R2 is grounded, and the capacitors C1 and C2 are respectively connected in parallel to the resistor R2. The resistors R1, R3 and R4 are used for voltage division, and the capacitors C1 and C2 are used for filtering.
After the first cover 1 is fastened to or separated from the pot body 3, the fifth pin a5 does not form a loop, so the control board 5 cannot detect the voltage of the heating pipe zero line interface ACN2 at the pot cover through the voltage detection circuit 51. After the second cover 2 is fastened with the pot body 3, the second upper coupler 42 and the lower coupler 43 are inserted together, and the second detection circuit 21 is electrically conducted with the control board 5, so that the control board 5 can detect the voltage of the fifth contact pin a5 corresponding to the heating pipe zero line interface ACN2 through the voltage detection circuit 51; on the contrary, when the second cover body 2 is separated from the pot body 3, the voltage of the heating pipe zero line interface ACN2 can not be detected. Based on the above embodiments, the control board 5 can determine whether the corresponding first cover 1 or second cover 2 is fastened according to whether the temperature sensing signal of the first cover 1 or second cover 2 is received, and when the control board 5 determines that the covers are fastened, if the voltage of the heating pipe zero line interface ACN2 is detected, it is determined that the second cover 2 is fastened to the pot 3; when the control board 5 cannot detect the voltage of the heating pipe zero line interface ACN2, the first cover body 1 is judged to be buckled with the pot body 3, and therefore the type of the cover body is identified.
It should be noted that, although the determination of the type of the cover by the control board in the present embodiment relates to a simple procedure, the determination is performed by a simple identification of high and low levels, and belongs to the conventional technical means, and the procedure and the method themselves are not the claimed content of the present invention.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the multifunctional pressure cooker further includes a first display module 61 connected to the control board 5 for displaying a first function when the first cover body is fastened, a second display module 62 for displaying a second function when the second cover body is fastened, a first function key module 63 for implementing the first function corresponding to the first display module 61, and a second function key module 64 for implementing the second function corresponding to the second display module 62.
In order to simplify the circuit, the first display module 61, the first function key module 63, the second display module 62 and the second function key module 64 are usually disposed on the pot body 3. Based on the detection of the cover types in the above embodiment, when the first cover 1 is detected to be buckled, the first display module 61 is turned on, and the second display module 62 is turned off, otherwise, the same principle is applied, so that the misoperation of the user is prevented, and the user experience is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the multifunctional pressure cooker further includes a display control circuit 65 for sending a control signal to the display module corresponding to the current cover when the control board 5 receives a signal of a function key module not corresponding to the current cover.
After the user operates the button by mistake, the control board 5 controls the first display module 61 or the second display module 62 corresponding to the current cover to blink (or in other display modes) through the display control circuit 65, so as to guide the user to trigger the correct function button module, thereby improving the user experience. It should be noted that the display control circuit 65 is a simple switch circuit for controlling the power on/off of the display module to implement the flashing, and the detailed circuit thereof is not described again.
Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.