CN212873217U - Watch buckle assembling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to watch buckle assembling equipment, which relates to the technical field of watch assembly and comprises a material placing structure for placing a plurality of buckles in a stacking way, a material pushing mechanism, a material taking mechanism and a tool structure for installing and placing a watch shell, the pushing mechanism pushes the buckle out of the material placing structure, the material taking mechanism clamps the pushed buckle to the tooling structure, and will the buckle is installed on the joint groove of button, and feeding agencies includes horizontal migration subassembly A, horizontal migration subassembly B, vertical migration subassembly and presss from both sides the clamp of getting the subassembly that the buckle was used, and horizontal migration subassembly A and horizontal migration subassembly B drive buckle lateral shifting, and vertical migration subassembly drives buckle vertical movement, and horizontal migration subassembly B fixes on horizontal migration subassembly A, and vertical migration subassembly is fixed on horizontal migration subassembly B, presss from both sides to get the subassembly and fixes on vertical migration subassembly. This application has the higher effect of assembly efficiency.

Description

Watch buckle assembling equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of watch assembling equipment, in particular to watch buckle assembling equipment.

Background

The watch is a very large daily use article used in daily life, and in order to realize the function of the watch, a plurality of watch keys are arranged on the watch shell of the watch, and the watch keys are arranged on the watch shell through screws.

In the related art, a wristwatch structure as shown in fig. 1 includes a case 13, a button 14, and a latch 15, a placement hole 131 is formed in the case 13, a mounting shaft is integrally formed on the button 14, a latch groove 141 is formed on a side of the mounting shaft away from the button 14, the mounting shaft on the button 14 passes through the placement hole 131, and one end of the mounting shaft protrudes from an inner side of the case 13, the latch 15 is latched in the latch groove 141 so that the button 14 is fixed on the case 13, and when the wristwatch is mounted, the case 13 is held by one hand, the button 14 is held by the other hand, the button 14 passes through the placement hole 131, and at this time, the latch 15 is latched in the latch groove 141, that is, the assembly of the wristwatch is completed.

The related design solution described above has the drawback of low efficiency of operation due to the watch being assembled by manual or semi-automatic equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve wrist-watch installation effectiveness, this application provides a wrist-watch buckle rigging equipment.

The utility model provides a wrist-watch buckle rigging equipment adopts following technical scheme:

a watch buckle assembling device comprises a material placing structure, a material pushing mechanism, a material taking mechanism and a tool structure, wherein the material placing structure, the material pushing mechanism, the material taking mechanism and the tool structure are stacked to place a plurality of buckles, the material pushing mechanism pushes the buckles out of the material placing structure, the material taking mechanism clamps the pushed buckles to the tool structure, and the buckles are installed on clamping grooves of buttons.

By adopting the technical scheme, the material placing structure is used for stacking the spiral shell to place the buckle, the tool is structurally fixed with the watch case, the material pushing mechanism pushes the buckle at the material placing structure, the material taking mechanism moves the buckle pushed by the material pushing mechanism to the tool structure, the buckle is assembled on the watch case at the tool structure, and the buckle is assembled on the watch case through the combination of the mechanical mechanism, so that the aim of improving the working efficiency is fulfilled.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the material taking mechanism comprises a horizontal moving assembly A, a horizontal moving assembly B, a vertical moving assembly and a clamping assembly for clamping the buckle, the horizontal moving assembly A and the horizontal moving assembly B drive the buckle to move transversely, the vertical moving assembly drives the buckle to move vertically, the horizontal moving assembly B is fixed on the horizontal moving assembly A, the horizontal moving assembly A drives the horizontal moving assembly B to move, the vertical moving assembly is fixed on the horizontal moving assembly B, the horizontal moving assembly B drives the vertical moving assembly to move, the clamping assembly is fixed on the vertical moving assembly, and the vertical moving assembly drives the clamping assembly to move.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, horizontal migration subassembly A drives horizontal migration subassembly B and moves on the horizontal direction, and horizontal migration subassembly B drives vertical movable assembly and carries out the horizontal direction and remove, and vertical movable assembly drives to press from both sides and gets the subassembly and carry out vertical direction and remove, realizes pressing from both sides the subassembly and can carry out horizontal direction removal and vertical direction removal.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the discharging structure comprises an upright post and a discharging rod clamped with a plurality of buckles, and the discharging rod is fixed on the upright post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stand provides the mounting point for the blowing pole, and a plurality of buckles have been placed to the spiral shell of folding on the blowing pole, and the blowing pole provides the place for the buckle.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the pushing mechanism comprises a second cylinder, a second piston rod, a second sliding block and a push rod, the second piston rod is connected to the second cylinder in a telescopic mode, the second sliding block is fixed to one end of the second piston rod, the push rod pushes the buckle out of the discharging rod, and the push rod is fixed to the second sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second cylinder drives second piston rod concertina movement, and the concertina movement of second piston rod drives the second slider and does the motion of keeping away from or being close to the blowing pole, and when the second slider was to be close to the blowing pole motion, the push rod released the blowing pole with the buckle.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the horizontal moving assembly A comprises a cylinder A, a piston rod A which is telescopically connected to the cylinder A, a push block A fixed to the piston rod A and a mounting block fixed to the push block A.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cylinder A drives piston rod A concertina movement, and piston rod A's concertina movement drives ejector pad A and moves in the horizontal direction, and ejector pad A moves in the horizontal direction and drives the installation piece and move in the horizontal direction.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the horizontal moving assembly B comprises an air cylinder B installed on the installation block, a piston rod B connected to the air cylinder B in a telescopic mode, a push block B fixed on the piston rod B and a first connecting plate fixed on the push block B.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the horizontal migration of installation piece drives cylinder B and moves on the horizontal direction, and cylinder B further drives piston rod B and makes concertina movement on the horizontal direction, and piston rod B's concertina movement drives ejector pad B and moves on the horizontal direction, and ejector pad B moves on the horizontal direction and drives connecting plate one and carry out the horizontal direction and remove.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the vertical moving assembly comprises a second connecting plate fixed with the first connecting plate, a third air cylinder fixed on the second connecting plate and a third piston rod connected in the third air cylinder in a telescopic mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connecting plate one moves on the horizontal direction and drives connecting plate two and move on the horizontal direction, and then drives vertical removal subassembly and move on the horizontal direction, and the third cylinder drives the third piston rod and is telescopic motion.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the clamping assembly comprises a third connecting plate fixed on the third piston rod and a clamping frame fixed on the third connecting plate, and the clamping frame is provided with a clamping part for clamping a buckle on the push rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the concertina movement of third piston rod drives to press from both sides and gets the subassembly and remove in vertical direction, presss from both sides the portion of getting and gets the buckle to be in.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the feeding structure is provided with a first material pressing mechanism for pushing the plurality of buckles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first swager constructs the buckle to the blowing structural and extrudees for a plurality of buckle is laminated each other.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the first material pressing mechanism comprises a first air cylinder, a first piston rod, a first sliding block and a pressing rod, wherein the first piston rod is connected in the first air cylinder in a telescopic mode, the first sliding block is fixed to the top end of the first piston rod, and the pressing rod is fixed to the first sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first cylinder drives first piston rod downstream, and the downstream of first piston rod drives first slider downstream, and the downstream of first slider drives the depression bar downstream, and the depression bar extrudees the buckle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of a related art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a material feeding structure and a material pushing mechanism in the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal moving assembly A, the horizontal moving assembly B and the vertical moving assembly in the present application;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a tooling structure of the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism in the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 11. a mounting seat; 2. a material discharging structure; 21. a column; 22. a discharge rod; 3. a first material pressing mechanism; 31. a first cylinder; 32. a first piston rod; 33. a first slider; 34. a pressure lever; 341. an avoidance groove; 4. a material pushing mechanism; 41. a second cylinder; 42. a second piston rod; 43. a second slider; 44. a push rod; 441. a material taking groove; 5. a material taking mechanism; 6. a horizontal moving component A; 61. a cylinder A; 611. a slide bar; 62. a piston rod A; 63. a push block A; 64. mounting blocks; 641. a chute; 7. a horizontal moving component B; 71. a cylinder B; 72. a piston rod B; 73. a push block B; 74. a first connecting plate; 8. a vertical movement assembly; 81. a second connecting plate; 82. a third cylinder; 83. a third piston rod; 9. a gripping assembly; 91. a third connecting plate; 92. a gripping frame; 921. a gripping section; 10. a second pressing mechanism; 101. a fourth cylinder; 102. a fourth piston rod; 103. briquetting; 12. a tooling structure; 121. a frame; 122. a rotating shaft; 123. a case placing section; 1231. a material returning block; 13. a watch case; 131. placing holes; 14. a button; 141. a clamping groove; 15. and (5) buckling.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-9.

The embodiment of the application discloses wrist-watch buckle rigging equipment. With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the watch buckle assembling device comprises a support frame 1, the cross section of the support frame 1 is shaped like e 21274, the opening of the shape is downward, the top end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with an installation seat 11 through a bolt, the top surface of the installation seat 11 is welded with a material placing structure 2 for stacking and placing a plurality of buckles 15, the side wall of the installation seat 11 is fixedly connected with a first material pressing mechanism 3 through a bolt, the first material pressing mechanism 3 is used for pushing the stacked buckles 15, the installation seat 11 is fixedly connected with a material pushing mechanism 4 through a bolt, the material pushing mechanism 4 pushes the buckles 15 out of the material placing structure 2, the side surface of the support frame 1 is provided with a tooling structure 12 for fixing a watchcase 13, the installation seat 11 is fixedly connected with a second material pressing mechanism 10 through a bolt, the second material pressing mechanism 10 is matched with the tooling structure 12 to press the watchcase 13 on the tooling structure 12, the installation seat 11 is fixedly connected with a material taking mechanism 5, the taking mechanism 5 clamps the pushed buckle 15 to the tooling structure 12, and clamps and installs the buckle 15 on the installation shaft of the button 14.

With reference to fig. 1 and 3, the material placing structure 2 includes an upright post 21 and a material placing rod 22 for clamping a plurality of fasteners 15, the upright post 21 is a rectangular main body, the material placing rod 22 is fixed on the upright post 21 by welding, the material placing rod 22 extends along the axial direction of the upright post 21, and the cross-sectional shape of the material placing rod 22 is matched with the shape of the fasteners 15, so that the fasteners 15 are clamped on the material placing rod 22.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the first pressing mechanism 3 includes a first cylinder 31, a first piston rod 32 telescopically connected in the first cylinder 31, a first slider 33 fixed on the top end of the first piston rod 32 and a pressing rod 34 fixed on the first slider 33, an avoiding groove 341 avoiding the discharging rod 22 is provided on the pressing rod 34, the pressing rod 34 penetrates through the bottom end of the column 21, the first cylinder 31 drives the first piston rod 32 to do a contraction motion, the contraction motion of the first piston rod 32 drives the first slider 33 to do a motion near one side of the buckle 15, the first slider 33 drives the pressing rod 34 to press down the plurality of buckles 15 to one side of the buckle 15, and the buckle 15 moves at the bottom of the discharging rod 22.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the pushing mechanism 4 includes a second cylinder 41, a second piston rod 42 telescopically connected in the second cylinder 41, a second slider 43 fixed at one end of the second piston rod 42 by a bolt, and a push rod 44 pushing the buckle 15 out of the discharging rod 22, the push rod 44 is fixed on the second slider 43 by a bolt, the push rod 44 penetrates through the column 21, a material taking groove 441 is formed in the push rod 44, the cross-sectional shape of the material taking groove 441 is matched with that of the buckle 15, the material taking groove 441 can accommodate one buckle 15, when the material taking groove 441 is located at the bottom end of the discharging rod 22, the lowest buckle 15 on the discharging rod 22 is inserted into the material taking groove 441 by the first material pressing mechanism 3, the second cylinder 41 drives the second piston rod 42 to make an extension motion, the extension of the second piston rod 42 drives the second slider 43 to move to one side of the column 21, the second slider 43 moves to one side of the column 21 to drive the push rod 44 to move to one side of, meanwhile, the buckle 15 in the material taking groove 441 is driven to move towards one side of the tooling structure 12.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the material taking mechanism 5 includes a horizontal moving assembly a6, a horizontal moving assembly B7, a vertical moving assembly 8 and a clamping assembly 9 for clamping the buckle 15, the horizontal moving assembly a6 and the horizontal moving assembly B7 drive the buckle 15 to move transversely, the vertical moving assembly 8 drives the buckle 15 to move vertically, the horizontal moving assembly B7 is fixed on the horizontal moving assembly a6 through a bolt, the vertical moving assembly 8 is fixed on the horizontal moving assembly B7 through a bolt, and the clamping assembly 9 is fixed on the vertical moving assembly 8 through a bolt.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the horizontal movement assembly a6 includes a cylinder a61, a piston rod a62 telescopically connected in the cylinder a61, a push block a63 fixed on the piston rod a62, and a mounting block 64 fixed on the push block a63, the cylinder a61 drives the piston rod a62 to perform an extension movement, and the extension movement of the piston rod a62 drives the push block a63 to move to one side of the tooling structure 12.

With reference to fig. 2 and 6, a sliding bar 611 is disposed at the top of the cylinder a61, a sliding groove 641 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting block 64, the sliding bar 611 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 641, and the pushing block a63 moves towards the tooling structure 12 to drive the mounting block 64 to move towards the tooling structure 12.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the horizontal movement assembly B7 includes an air cylinder B71 installed on the installation block 64, a piston rod B72 telescopically connected in an air cylinder B71, a push block B73 fixed on the piston rod B72, and a first connecting plate 74 fixed on a push block B73, the installation block 64 moves towards one side of the tooling structure 12 to drive the air cylinder B71 to move towards one side of the tooling structure 12, meanwhile, the air cylinder B71 drives the piston rod B72 to make an extension movement, the extension movement of the piston rod B72 drives the push block B73 to move towards one side of the tooling structure 12, and the push block B73 moves towards one side of the tooling structure 12 to drive the first connecting plate 74 to move towards one side of the tooling structure 12.

With reference to fig. 2 and 6, the vertical moving assembly 8 includes a second connecting plate 81 fixed to the first connecting plate 74, a third cylinder 82 fixed to the second connecting plate 81 by a bolt, and a third piston rod 83 telescopically connected to the third cylinder 82, the first connecting plate 74 moves towards one side of the tooling structure 12 to drive the second connecting plate 81 to move towards one side of the tooling structure 12, and meanwhile, the third cylinder 82 drives the third piston rod 83 to move in an extending manner.

With reference to fig. 1, 2 and 7, the clamping assembly 9 includes a third connecting plate 91 fixed on the third piston rod 83 by a bolt and a clamping frame 92 fixed on the third connecting plate 91 by a bolt, the clamping frame 92 is provided with a clamping unit 921 for clamping the buckle 15 on the push rod 44, and the clamping unit 921 is provided with a groove adapted to the shape of the buckle 15.

With reference to fig. 1, 2 and 8, the fixture structure 12 includes a frame 121, a rotating shaft 122, and a watchcase placing portion 123, the rotating shaft 122 is rotatably connected to the frame 121 through a bearing, the watchcase placing portion 123 is fixed to the rotating shaft 122 through a bolt, the watchcase 13 is placed on the watchcase placing portion 123, a material returning block 1231 is integrally connected to the watchcase placing portion 123, and the material pushing block 1231 is a flat block.

With reference to fig. 1, 7 and 8, the clamping unit 921 is composed of two clamping arms, there is a gap between the two clamping arms, and the gap between the clamping arms is smaller than the thickness of the material returning block 1231, the groove on the clamping unit 921 is used for clamping the buckle 15 at the position of the material taking groove 441, the clamping unit 921 is driven by the horizontal moving assembly a6, the horizontal moving assembly B7 and the vertical moving assembly 8 to move, when the clamping unit 921 moves to the placing unit 123, the buckle 15 is clamped in the clamping groove 141 of the button 14, the clamping unit 921 is spread by the material returning block 1231 at the position of the watchcase placing unit 123, so that the distance between the clamping units 921 is increased, and the buckle 15 is separated from the clamping unit 921.

With reference to fig. 1, 2 and 9, the second pressing mechanism 10 includes a fourth cylinder 101, a fourth piston rod 102 and a pressing block 103, the fourth cylinder 101 is fixed on the mounting seat 11 by a bolt and is close to one side of the tooling structure 12, the fourth piston rod 102 is telescopically connected in the fourth cylinder 101, the pressing block 103 is welded on the fourth piston rod 10 and is close to one end of the tooling structure 12, the fourth cylinder 101 drives the fourth piston rod 102 to perform an extension motion, the extension motion of the fourth piston rod 102 drives the pressing block 103 to move towards one side of the watchcase placing part 123, and the pressing block 103 abuts against the watchcase 13 on the watchcase placing part 123.

The working principle of this application does: firstly, the horizontal moving assembly a6 and the horizontal moving assembly B7 drive the clamping assembly 9 to move in the horizontal direction, the vertical moving assembly 8 drives the clamping assembly 9 to move in the vertical direction, the pushing mechanism 4 pushes out one buckle 15 at the lowest end of the pushing mechanism 2 from the feeding structure 2, the clamping part 921 clamps the buckle 15 pushed out by the pushing mechanism 4, the clamping part 921 moves to the tooling structure 12 under the drive of the horizontal moving assembly a6, the horizontal moving assembly B7 and the vertical moving assembly 8, the clamping part 921 is propped open by the material returning block 1231, the buckle 15 is clamped on the button 14, and the assembly of the buckle is completed.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a wrist-watch buckle rigging equipment which characterized in that: the clamping device comprises a material placing structure (2) for stacking a plurality of buckles (15), a material pushing mechanism (4), a material taking mechanism (5) and a tool structure (12) for installing and placing a watchcase (13), wherein the material pushing mechanism (4) pushes the buckles (15) out of the material placing structure (2), the material taking mechanism (5) clamps the pushed buckles (15) to the tool structure (12) and installs the buckles (15) to a clamping groove (141) of a button (14).

2. The watch snap-fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material taking mechanism (5) comprises a horizontal moving component A (6), a horizontal moving component B (7), a vertical moving component (8) and a clamping component (9) for clamping a buckle (15), the horizontal moving component A (6) and the horizontal moving component B (7) drive the buckle (15) to move transversely, the vertical moving component (8) drives the buckle (15) to move vertically, the horizontal moving component B (7) is fixed on the horizontal moving component A (6), and the horizontal moving component A (6) drives the horizontal moving component B (7) to move, the vertical moving component (8) is fixed on the horizontal moving component B (7), and the horizontal moving component B (7) drives the vertical moving component (8) to move, the clamping assembly (9) is fixed on the vertical moving assembly (8), and the vertical moving assembly (8) drives the clamping assembly (9) to move.

3. The watch snap-fitting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the discharging structure (2) comprises an upright post (21) and a discharging rod (22) for placing a plurality of buckles (15), and the discharging rod (22) is fixed on the upright post (21).

4. The watch snap-fit device of claim 3, wherein: the pushing mechanism (4) comprises a second cylinder (41), a second piston rod (42) which is connected to the second cylinder (41) in a telescopic mode, a second sliding block (43) which is fixed to one end of the second piston rod (42), and a push rod (44) which pushes the buckle (15) out of the discharging rod (22), wherein the push rod (44) is fixed to the second sliding block (43).

5. The watch snap-fitting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the horizontal moving assembly A (6) comprises an air cylinder A (61), a piston rod A (62) telescopically connected to the air cylinder A (61), a push block A (63) fixed to the piston rod A (62) and a mounting block (64) fixed to the push block A (63).

6. The watch snap-fitting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the horizontal moving assembly B (7) comprises an air cylinder B (71) arranged on the mounting block (64), a piston rod B (72) telescopically connected in the air cylinder B (71), a push block B (73) fixed on the piston rod B (72) and a first connecting plate (74) fixed on the push block B (73).

7. The watch snap-fit device of claim 6, wherein: the vertical moving assembly (8) comprises a second connecting plate (81) fixed with the first connecting plate (74), a third air cylinder (82) fixed on the second connecting plate (81), and a third piston rod (83) telescopically connected into the third air cylinder (82).

8. The watch snap-fit device of claim 4, wherein: the clamping assembly (9) comprises a third connecting plate (91) fixed on the third piston rod (83) and a clamping frame (92) fixed on the third connecting plate (91), and the clamping frame (92) is provided with a clamping part (921) for clamping a buckle (15) on the push rod (44).

9. The watch snap-fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding structure (2) is provided with a first pressing mechanism (3) for pushing the plurality of buckles (15).

10. The watch snap-fit device of claim 9, wherein: the first material pressing mechanism (3) comprises a first air cylinder (31), a first piston rod (32) which is connected in the first air cylinder (31) in a telescopic mode, a first sliding block (33) fixed to the top end of the first piston rod (32) and a pressing rod (34) fixed to the first sliding block (33).

Images