CN212872464U - Multifunctional soil parameter measuring device - Google Patents
Multifunctional soil parameter measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212872464U CN212872464U CN202021414682.8U CN202021414682U CN212872464U CN 212872464 U CN212872464 U CN 212872464U CN 202021414682 U CN202021414682 U CN 202021414682U CN 212872464 U CN212872464 U CN 212872464U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-functional soil parameter measurement device, the soil parameter measurement field has been related to, it is limited to have solved single measuring soil information, can't carry out the problem of measuring simultaneously to a plurality of parameters of soil, include the main processing unit with the service terminal remote connection of workstation, still include the positioning unit and the electrical unit who are connected with the main processing unit, data collection unit and the data storage unit who is connected with the main processing unit, the data collection unit is connected with detection sensor group, be provided with a plurality of independent control units between electrical unit and the detection sensor group, it includes temperature and humidity sensor to detect sensor group, pH value sensor, EC value sensor, pressure sensor. This application can long-range quick acquisition and store the different information data of the soil of different positions as required, and the workstation of being convenient for inquires in real time and takes notes soil information data, reduces the detection procedure, improves detection efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of soil parameter measurement, in particular to a multifunctional soil parameter measuring device.
Background
The soil temperature, humidity, pH (acidity-basicity) and EC (salinity) values are important parameters influencing the growth of crops, the accurate measurement of the parameters has very important significance for guiding production, a soil parameter tester is an electronic instrument specially used for measuring the parameters, the existing soil parameter tester generally comprises a control chip and a display unit, and a sensor is electrically connected onto the control chip; the sensor is responsible for gathering soil parameter, and control chip is responsible for handling and storage data, and the display element is responsible for showing the measured value.
The existing Chinese patent with patent publication number CN201535758U provides a soil measuring device, which comprises a portable soil analyzer and a processing unit, wherein the soil analyzer comprises an X-ray light source and a detector, and is characterized in that: the measuring device further includes: and the control unit is used for turning on the X-ray light source after a certain time interval and turning off the light source after the light source works for a period of time.
According to the related technology, only designated soil element information, humidity information and position information can be measured, the measured soil information is limited, multiple parameters of soil cannot be measured simultaneously, multiple operations are needed to obtain multiple kinds of measurement information of the soil, and the soil measurement efficiency is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce the measurement number of times, the single is realized acquireing multiple soil information data simultaneously, improves soil measurement efficiency and soil information data accuracy, this application provides a multi-functional soil parameter measurement device.
The application provides a multi-functional soil parameter measurement device adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional soil parameter measurement device, includes the main processing unit with the service terminal remote connection of workstation, still include with the positioning unit that main processing unit connects and be used for providing the electrical unit of power, with data collection unit and the data storage unit that main processing unit connects, the data collection unit is connected with and detects sensor group, electrical unit with it is provided with a plurality of independent control units to detect between the sensor group, it includes temperature and humidity sensor, pH value sensor, EC value sensor, pressure sensor, and is a plurality of to detect sensor group independent control unit is connected with the sensor one-to-one of a plurality of differences respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, before detection, the power-on condition of the corresponding sensors in the sensor group is controlled and detected by the independent control unit according to required data, the corresponding sensors are selected to carry out power-on work, when detection is carried out, soil is detected by the temperature and humidity sensor, the pH value sensor, the EC value sensor or the pressure sensor, the soil detection data acquired by the data acquisition unit is sent to the main processing unit and the data storage unit, the main processing unit remotely sends the soil detection data to the workstation, meanwhile, the positioning unit is used for remotely and rapidly acquiring and storing the position information of the current detection area, so as to conveniently record and store the information data of the soil at different positions, facilitate subsequent analysis and reference, namely, according to the requirement, different information data of the soil at different positions can be remotely and rapidly acquired and stored, so as to conveniently inquire and record the soil information data in real, and detection procedures are reduced, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the independent control unit comprises a switch conversion module, and the switch conversion module is connected with a control switch.
By adopting the technical scheme, the switch conversion module is used for controlling the electrification conditions of the temperature and humidity sensor, the pH value sensor, the EC value sensor and the pressure sensor, so that the partial sensors can be controlled to be out of work as required.
Preferably, the independent control unit further includes a rechargeable module connected to the switching conversion unit module.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the power supply of the power supply module is unstable, the switch conversion unit is switched to the chargeable module to supply power to the detection sensor group, so that the endurance of the detection sensor group is ensured.
Preferably, the positioning unit comprises a GPS transmitting unit connected with the main processing unit, and the workstation is provided with a GPS receiving unit connected with the GPS transmitting unit.
By adopting the technical scheme, during detection, the GPS sending unit sends position data to the GPS receiving unit, and the workstation remotely receives the position of the detected soil.
Preferably, the main processing unit is further connected with an illumination sensor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, illumination sensor is convenient for detect the illumination intensity that soil received.
Preferably, the main processing unit is connected with a display unit, and the display unit is connected with a display.
By adopting the technical scheme, the display unit is convenient for field detection personnel to visually see the detection data, so that the accuracy of the detection data and the running state of the equipment are conveniently analyzed.
Preferably, the main processing unit is provided with a plurality of data communication interfaces, and one of the data communication interfaces is connected with the display unit.
By adopting the technical scheme, the data communication interface connected with the display unit is convenient for data transmission between the main processing unit and the display unit, and other data communication interfaces are convenient for externally connecting memory access equipment so as to read soil detection data in the main processing unit.
Preferably, the main processing unit is further connected to a wireless network transmitting unit, and the wireless network transmitting unit and a transmission network of the service terminal of the workstation adopt one of a zigbee network and a GPRS network.
By adopting the technical scheme, the main processing unit is communicated with the workstation through the wireless network transmitting unit, and the zigbee network and the GPRS network have stable signal transmission.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the soil is detected by a temperature and humidity sensor, a pH value sensor, an EC value sensor or a pressure sensor, so that various different soil detection data can be obtained simultaneously;
2. the power-on conditions of the plurality of detection sensors are independently controlled through the control switch, and the corresponding detection sensors are selected to detect according to needs, so that the energy consumption is reduced;
the GPS sending unit position data GPS receiving unit is used for remotely receiving the position of the detected soil, so that different information data of the soil at different positions can be remotely and quickly acquired and stored, the workstation can conveniently inquire and record the soil information data in real time, detection procedures are reduced, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a main processing unit; 2. a positioning unit; 3. a power supply unit; 4. a data collection unit; 5. a data storage unit; 6. detecting a sensor group; 7. an independent control unit; 9. a temperature and humidity sensor; 10. a pH sensor; 11. an EC value sensor; 12. a pressure sensor; 13. a switch conversion module; 14. a control switch; 15. a rechargeable module; 16. a GPS transmitting unit; 17. a GPS receiving unit; 17. an illumination sensor; 18. a display; 19. a data communication interface; 20. a wireless network transmitting unit; 21. a display unit.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below.
The embodiment of the application discloses multi-functional soil parameter measurement device. Referring to fig. 1, the remote control system comprises a main processing unit 1 remotely connected with a service terminal of a workstation, wherein the main processing unit 1 adopts one of MCU, DSP and FPGA, a power supply unit 3 connected with the main processing unit 1 for supplying power, a data collection unit 4 connected with the main processing unit 1 and a data storage unit 5. The main processing unit 1 is used as a core processing element, the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring soil detection data, the data storage unit 5 is used for storing the soil detection data, and the power supply unit 3 is used for supplying power for the whole integrated circuit.
The main processing unit 1 is further connected with a wireless network transmitting unit 20, and the wireless network transmitting unit 20 and a transmission network of a service terminal of the workstation adopt one of a zigbee network and a GPRS network. The main processing unit 1 communicates with the workstation through the wireless network transmitting unit 20, and the zigbee network and the GPRS network have stable signal transmission.
The data collection unit 4 is connected with a detection sensor group 6, the detection sensor group 6 comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 9, a pH value sensor 10, an EC value sensor 11 and a pressure sensor 12, and the main processing unit 1 is further connected with an illumination sensor 17. The temperature and humidity of the soil, the pH value, the EC value, the soil pressure and the illumination intensity of the soil are respectively detected by a temperature and humidity sensor 9, a pH value sensor 10, an EC value sensor 11, a pressure sensor 12 and an illumination sensor 17.
A plurality of independent control units 7 are arranged between the power supply unit 3 and the detection sensor group 6, the independent control units 7 are respectively connected with a plurality of different sensors in a one-to-one correspondence mode, each independent control unit 7 comprises a switch conversion module 13, and the switch conversion module 13 is connected with a control switch 14. The switch conversion module 13 controls the electrification conditions of the temperature and humidity sensor 9, the pH value sensor 10, the EC value sensor 11 and the pressure sensor 12, so that the partial sensors can be controlled to be out of operation as required.
The separate control unit 7 further comprises a chargeable module 15 coupled to the switching converter module. When the power supply of the power supply module is unstable, the power supply is switched to the chargeable module 15 through the switch conversion unit, the detection sensor group 6 is supplied with power, and the endurance of the detection sensor group 6 is ensured.
The positioning system further comprises a positioning unit 2 connected with the main processing unit 1, the positioning unit 2 comprises a GPS transmitting unit 16 connected with the main processing unit 1, and the workstation is provided with a GPS receiving unit 17 connected with the GPS transmitting unit 16. During detection, the GPS sending unit 16 is used for sending position data, the GPS receiving unit 17 is used for receiving the position of the detected soil remotely by the workstation.
The main processing unit 1 is connected with a display unit 21, and the display unit 21 is connected with a display 18. The display unit 21 facilitates the field testing personnel to visually see the testing data, thereby facilitating the analysis of the accuracy of the testing data and the operation state of the device.
The main processing unit 1 is provided with a plurality of data communication interfaces 19, wherein one data communication interface 19 is connected with a display unit 21. The data communication interface 19 connected with the display unit 21 facilitates data transmission between the main processing unit 1 and the display unit 21, and the other data communication interfaces 19 facilitate external memory access devices to read soil detection data inside the main processing unit 1.
The implementation principle of the multifunctional soil parameter measuring device in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
before detection, according to required soil detection data, the power-on conditions of corresponding sensors in the detection sensor group 6 are controlled through the control switch 14, the corresponding sensors are selected for detection, during detection, soil is detected through the temperature and humidity sensor 9, the pH value sensor 10, the EC value sensor 11, the pressure sensor 12 or the illumination sensor 17, the data collection unit 4 collects soil detection data, the main processing unit 1 reads the soil detection data in the data collection unit 4, the soil detection data are displayed through the display unit 21 and are remotely transmitted to a workstation through the wireless network transmitting module, the positioning unit 2 is used for recording and storing information data of soil at different positions conveniently for subsequent analysis and reference, namely different information data of the soil at different positions can be remotely and quickly obtained and stored according to needs, the real-time inquiry of workstation and record soil information data of being convenient for reduces the detection process, improves detection efficiency.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional soil parameter measurement device which characterized in that: include main processing unit (1) with the service terminal remote connection of workstation, still include with positioning unit (2) that main processing unit (1) is connected and be used for providing power supply unit (3), with data collection unit (4) and data storage unit (5) that main processing unit (1) is connected, data collection unit (4) are connected with and detect sensor group (6), power supply unit (3) with it is provided with a plurality of independent control unit (7) to detect between sensor group (6), it includes temperature and humidity sensor (9), pH value sensor (10), EC value sensor (11), pressure sensor (12), and is a plurality of independent control unit (7) are connected with the sensor one-to-one of a plurality of differences respectively.
2. The multifunctional soil parameter measuring device of claim 1, wherein: the independent control unit (7) comprises a switch conversion module (13), and the switch conversion module (13) is connected with a control switch (14).
3. A multifunctional soil parameter measuring device according to claim 2, wherein said independent control unit (7) further comprises a chargeable module (15) associated with said switch converting module (13).
4. The multifunctional soil parameter measuring device of claim 1, wherein: the positioning unit (2) comprises a GPS transmitting unit (16) connected with the main processing unit (1), and the workstation is provided with a GPS receiving unit (17) connected with the GPS transmitting unit (16).
5. The multifunctional soil parameter measuring device of claim 1, wherein: the main processing unit (1) is also connected with an illumination sensor.
6. The multifunctional soil parameter measuring device of claim 1, wherein: the main processing unit (1) is connected with a display unit (21), and the display unit (21) is connected with a display (18).
7. The multifunctional soil parameter measuring device of claim 6, wherein: the main processing unit (1) is connected with a plurality of data communication interfaces (19), wherein one data communication interface (19) is connected with the display unit (21).
8. The multifunctional soil parameter measuring device of claim 1, wherein: the main processing unit (1) is further connected with a wireless network transmitting unit (20), and the wireless network transmitting unit (20) and a transmission network of the service terminal of the workstation adopt one of a zigbee network and a GPRS network.
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CN202021414682.8U CN212872464U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Multifunctional soil parameter measuring device |
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CN202021414682.8U CN212872464U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Multifunctional soil parameter measuring device |
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