CN212871054U - Measuring device for detecting corrosion degree of high-temperature metal melt refractory - Google Patents

Measuring device for detecting corrosion degree of high-temperature metal melt refractory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212871054U
CN212871054U CN202021246319.XU CN202021246319U CN212871054U CN 212871054 U CN212871054 U CN 212871054U CN 202021246319 U CN202021246319 U CN 202021246319U CN 212871054 U CN212871054 U CN 212871054U
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature metal
metal melt
measuring device
base
furnace
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CN202021246319.XU
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Inventor
金业磊
陈继红
李凯
夏旺苟
吕文俊
王品
吴德胜
黄国涛
魏康
姜亚清
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Daye Special Steel Co Ltd
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Daye Special Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detect measuring device of resistant material erosion degree of high temperature metal melt, including jib and rings that are carved with scale, rings set up in the top of jib. The utility model has the advantages that: a detect measuring method of high temperature metal melt resistant material erosion degree, easy operation is convenient, low cost, and it is accurate to use this instrument to measure the result of resistant material erosion degree.

Description

Measuring device for detecting corrosion degree of high-temperature metal melt refractory
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of measuring method, concretely relates to detect measuring device of high temperature metal melt resistant material erosion degree.
Background
The continuous loss of container refractory along with the use in the high temperature metal melt production process causes the refractory erosion degree to constantly increase, still has collision, vibration and the impact effect that receives the material when the refractory sintering is insufficient in the campaign earlier stage simultaneously, forms local pothole at the stove bottom, causes the too fast condition of local region erosion. If the corrosion of the refractory exceeds a certain limit, there is a risk of safety accidents such as the metal container being melted through.
At present, the corrosion depth of the refractory material is monitored mainly by embedding a temperature sensor at the bottom of a container in advance, the loss degree of the refractory material is calculated through the temperature change of the sensor, but the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is converted into the corrosion depth of the refractory material through an empirical parameter, the corrosion depth is difficult to accurately estimate for a new container without early empirical reference, and meanwhile, the investment cost and the operation cost of temperature sensor equipment are high, and once a fault occurs, the online maintenance is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims to provide a detect measuring device of high temperature metal melt resistant material erosion degree.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the application provides a detect measuring device of high temperature metal melt resistant material erosion degree, including jib and rings that are carved with the scale, rings set up in the top of jib.
As a preferred embodiment, the lifting ring is fixedly connected with the top end of the suspension rod.
As a preferred embodiment, the hanging ring is a circular ring.
As a preferred embodiment, the measuring device further includes a base, and the bottom end of the suspension rod is vertically disposed on the base.
In the measuring device for detecting the erosion degree of the refractory material of the high-temperature metal melt, as a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the suspension rod is fixedly connected with the center of the base, and the base is preferably circular in shape.
In the measuring device for detecting the erosion degree of the refractory material of the high-temperature metal melt, as a preferred embodiment, the scale of the hanger rod is set with the lower bottom surface of the base as a starting point.
As a preferred embodiment, the measuring device for detecting the erosion degree of the high-temperature metal melt refractory is a furnace bottom material of a high-temperature metal smelting furnace.
The utility model has the advantages that: a detect measuring method of high temperature metal melt resistant material erosion degree, easy operation is convenient, low cost, and it is accurate to use this instrument to measure the result of resistant material erosion degree.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the structure chart of the erosion degree of the high-temperature metal melt refractory material is detected by using the measuring device.
In the figure: 1. a furnace bottom; 2. a furnace shell; 3. a base; 4. a boom; 5. the hanger rod is graduated; 6. a hoisting ring; 7. The furnace shell height; 8. the height difference between the initial plane of the furnace bottom and the horizontal plane of the lower edge of the furnace shell; 9. depth of erosion of refractory material on furnace bottom
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The detailed description and technical contents related to the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings as follows:
referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a measuring device for detecting erosion degree of high-temperature metal melt refractory, including a calibrated suspension rod 4 and a suspension ring 6, the suspension ring 6 is disposed on the top end of the suspension rod 4, preferably, the suspension ring 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the suspension rod 4, and more preferably, the suspension ring 6 is a circular ring. The lifting ring 6 can be convenient for hoisting equipment or placing measuring equipment at the bottom of a metal smelting furnace with a large volume. The connection between the hanging ring 6 and the hanging rod 4 can be welding or screwing.
The measuring device further comprises a base 3, wherein the bottom end of the suspension rod 4 is vertically arranged on the base 3, preferably, the bottom end of the suspension rod 4 is fixedly connected with the center of the base 3, and more preferably, the base 3 is circular. In order to facilitate reading and calculating of data, the boom scale 5 is arranged with the lower surface of the base 3 as a starting point.
The high-temperature metal melt refractory is a material of a high-temperature metal smelting furnace, in particular to a furnace bottom material. The high temperature metal may be any metal having a melting point of up to 500 c or higher.
When using measuring device, use hoisting equipment, for example the overhead traveling crane, utilize rings 6 to hoist measuring device, put into the stove perpendicularly from the top of high temperature metal smelting stove, can guarantee that jib 4 steadily places perpendicularly after device base 3 falls to stove bottom 1 bottom surface, read the scale on the measuring device in order to obtain from stove bottom 1 bottom surface to the stove outer covering along the shortest distance or the vertical distance between the horizontal plane that is located, the difference in height of the initial plane in stove bottom 1 bottom and the stove outer covering down along the horizontal plane that is located, stove outer covering height 7.
The high-temperature metal melting furnace includes a furnace bottom 1 and a furnace shell which is provided on the top end of the furnace bottom 1, that is, the lower edge of the furnace shell is joined to the upper edge of the furnace bottom 1.
The depth of erosion of the refractory material (i.e. refractory material of high-temperature metal melt) is the height measured (the height difference between the initial plane of the bottom of the furnace bottom and the horizontal plane of the lower edge of the furnace shell + the height of the furnace shell), wherein the height measured is the shortest distance or the vertical distance from the bottom surface of the furnace bottom to the horizontal plane of the upper edge of the furnace shell. The bottom initial plane of the furnace bottom means the bottom surface of the furnace bottom when the melting furnace is not in use. The bottom surface of the furnace used in the utility model is not specially described, which refers to the bottom surface of the furnace after the smelting furnace is used.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1: taking a 70-ton electric arc furnace as an example, the height 7 of the shell of the 70-ton electric arc furnace is 1.97 meters, the height difference 8 between the initial plane at the bottom of the furnace bottom 1 and the horizontal plane where the lower edge of the shell 2 is located when a new electric arc furnace is on line is measured to be 1.25 meters, the length of the suspender 4 is 5 meters, the diameter of the cylindrical base 3 at the bottom is 0.15 meter, the height is 0.05 meter, and the suspender scale 5 is a scale starting from the bottom circular base 3 with the lower surface as a zero position to the top of the rod.
The hanger rod 4 is lifted by the crane, and is vertically placed on the bottom surface of the furnace bottom, and when the scale flush with the top of the furnace shell 2 (i.e., the upper edge of the furnace shell) is read as 3.35 m, the depth 9 of the eroded refractory material in the furnace bottom is calculated as 3.35- (1.97+1.25) as 0.13 m.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of the invention or range of equivalency of the invention are to be embraced within their scope.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a detect measuring device of resistant material erosion degree of high temperature metal melt which characterized in that, including jib and rings that are carved with the scale, rings set up in the top of jib.
2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the suspension ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the suspension rod.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hanging ring is a circular ring.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a base, wherein the bottom end of the suspension rod is vertically disposed on the base.
5. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the suspension rod is fixedly connected to the center of the base, and the base is circular.
6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the scale of the suspension rod is set from the bottom of the base.
7. The device for detecting the erosion degree of the high-temperature metal melt refractory according to claim 1, wherein the high-temperature metal melt refractory is a hearth material of a high-temperature metal smelting furnace.
CN202021246319.XU 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Measuring device for detecting corrosion degree of high-temperature metal melt refractory Active CN212871054U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021246319.XU CN212871054U (en) 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Measuring device for detecting corrosion degree of high-temperature metal melt refractory

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021246319.XU CN212871054U (en) 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Measuring device for detecting corrosion degree of high-temperature metal melt refractory

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212871054U true CN212871054U (en) 2021-04-02

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CN202021246319.XU Active CN212871054U (en) 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Measuring device for detecting corrosion degree of high-temperature metal melt refractory

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CN (1) CN212871054U (en)

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