CN212867241U

CN212867241U - Hinge device applied to shower partition

Info

Publication number: CN212867241U
Application number: CN202020782390.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡达锋
Original assignee: Guangdong Ocean Sanitary Ware Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Ocean Sanitary Ware Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-12
Filing date: 2020-05-12
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hinge device applied to a shower partition, which is characterized by comprising a movable block, a fixed block, a limiting shaft and two locking components, wherein the movable block is provided with a convex shaft part, the convex shaft part is provided with a threaded hole, and the movable block is provided with a positioning clamping groove; the side wall of the fixed block is provided with a connecting arm, the bottom surface of the connecting arm is provided with a sleeving hole matched with the convex shaft, and the bottom of the sleeving hole is provided with a sleeving hole penetrating to the top surface of the connecting arm; the end face of one end of the limiting shaft is provided with a screw joint matched with the threaded hole, and the end face of the other end of the limiting shaft is provided with a wrench hole; the movable block is arranged below the connecting arm, the protruding shaft portion can be rotatably embedded in the sleeving hole, the limiting shaft penetrates through the sleeving hole, the bolt joint head is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and the two locking assemblies are respectively connected to the back faces of the movable block and the fixed block. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reliable structure, convenient assembly, low manufacturing cost, convenient maintenance, long service life and the like.

Description

Hinge device applied to shower partition

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shower spacer field, especially an use hinge means on shower spacer.

Background

At present, the hinge applied to the shower partition is mostly composed of a fixed part, a movable part and a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is simultaneously penetrated on the fixed part and the movable part, and the rotating shaft is difficult to be independently detached, and even the rotating shaft cannot be independently detached under the condition that the shower partition door is not detached. Under long-term use, the rotating shaft on the hinge generally can be blocked due to entering dust or sundries, so that the smoothness of the switch of the shower compartment door can be influenced, the abrasion efficiency of the hinge can be increased even, and the service life of the hinge can be shortened. Since the rotating shaft is difficult to be detached alone, it is easy to cause deterioration in convenience of cleaning and maintenance of the hinge, which may not facilitate extension of the service life of the hinge. Meanwhile, most of the existing hinges only can meet the requirements of opening and closing the door in a one-way mode, and cannot meet the use habits of different users. Although the hinge capable of meeting the requirement of opening and closing the door in two directions is available at present, the hinge has the defects of complex structure, high assembly difficulty, high manufacturing cost and the like. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the structure of the hinge on the shower stall.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve above-mentioned problem and not enough, provide an use hinge means on shower interval, this hinge means has advantages such as simple structure is reliable, the equipment is convenient, low in manufacturing cost, maintenance convenience, long service life.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a hinge device applied to a shower partition is characterized by comprising a movable block, a fixed block, a limiting shaft and two locking assemblies, wherein the top surface of the movable block is provided with a convex shaft part, the top surface of the convex shaft part is provided with a threaded hole, the back surface of the movable block is provided with a positioning clamping groove, and the positioning clamping groove extends to the bottom surface of the movable block; the side wall of the fixed block is provided with a connecting arm, the bottom surface of the connecting arm is provided with a sleeving hole matched with the protruding shaft, and the bottom of the sleeving hole is provided with a sleeving hole penetrating to the top surface of the connecting arm; a screw joint matched with the threaded hole is arranged on the end face of one end of the limiting shaft, and a wrench hole is formed in the end face of the other end of the limiting shaft; the movable block is arranged below the connecting arm, the protruding shaft portion can be rotatably embedded in the sleeving hole, the limiting shaft penetrates through the sleeving hole, the bolt joint is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and the two locking assemblies are respectively connected to the back faces of the movable block and the fixed block.

Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed in the top surface of the movable block, the protruding shaft is located in the middle of the rectangular groove, a rectangular gasket is embedded in the rectangular groove, the top surface of the rectangular gasket is arranged outside the notch of the rectangular groove, the connecting arm is pressed on the top surface of the rectangular gasket, a yielding hole is formed in the middle of the rectangular gasket, and the yielding hole is sleeved on the protruding shaft.

Preferably, the hinge device applied to the shower partition further comprises a first rubber gasket, a second rubber gasket and a third rubber gasket, the first rubber gasket is attached to the back face of the fixed block, the second rubber gasket is attached to the bottom of the positioning clamping groove, and the third rubber gasket is attached to the upper groove wall of the positioning clamping groove.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a locking screw, a positioning piece, a limiting rubber pad and a covering piece, the positioning piece is of a horn-shaped structure, a first horn hole penetrating through the small end face of the positioning piece is formed in the large end face of the positioning piece, the large hole of the first horn hole is located in the large end face of the positioning piece, the limiting rubber pad is of a horn-shaped structure, a second horn hole penetrating through the small end face of the limiting rubber pad is formed in the large end face of the limiting rubber pad, the large hole of the second horn hole is located in the large end face of the limiting rubber pad, the positioning piece is embedded in the second horn hole, the nut end of the locking screw is located in the first horn hole, the threaded end of the locking screw penetrates through the first horn hole and then is located outside the small end face of the limiting rubber pad, and the covering piece covers the large end face of the positioning piece; the locking screw on one locking assembly is in threaded connection with the back of the fixed block, and the locking screw on the other locking assembly is in threaded connection with the back of the movable block.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an among the articulated mounting, through the cooperation of protruding axle portion with the suit hole, can reach certain limiting displacement to when dismantling and maintaining spacing axle, avoid the door leaf the condition of empting to appear, this can be under the condition of not dismantling the door leaf, accomplish the dismantlement to spacing axle, this convenience that just can improve spacing axle maintenance effectively. The wrench hole is formed in the end face of the other end of the limiting shaft, so that the limiting shaft can be conveniently screwed, and the convenience in assembling and disassembling the limiting shaft is improved; through making the trepanning hole run through to the top surface of linking arm on to and make spacing axle wear to arrange in the trepanning hole, can not only make things convenient for the installation of spacing axle to dismantle like this, can also arrange spacing axle in on the position that is difficult for observing, thereby help improving hinge means's grade and aesthetic property. So when the jamming appears in spacing axle, the user can accomplish the dismantlement, the cleanness to spacing axle under the condition that need not dismantle shower compartment door, and its convenience of cleaning and maintaining is very good to make hinge means can keep smooth and easy nature for a long time, thereby can reduce hinge means's wearing and tearing efficiency, and then can prolong the life of hinge. Because the movable block is arranged below the connecting arm, the rotation of the movable block is not limited, so that the requirement of opening and closing the door in a two-way manner can be met, the structure is very simple and reliable, the assembly is also very convenient, and the manufacturing cost of the hinge is reduced. Through the setting of positioning slot, can be when the installation movable block, on the topside or the base of door leaf board are arranged in to the movable block card through positioning slot, just so can be fast, accurate and effectively get off the movable block location to help improving the accuracy and the efficiency of movable block installation location.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a second partial schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the split structure of the middle locking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the usage state of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention in use.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as the top surface, the bottom surface, the left, the right, the front, and the rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1, the hinge device applied to a shower partition of the present invention comprises a movable block 1, a fixed block 2, a limiting shaft 3, and two locking assemblies 4, wherein, as shown in fig. 5, a protruding shaft portion 11 is disposed on the top surface of the movable block 1, a threaded hole 12 is disposed on the top surface of the protruding shaft portion 11, a positioning slot 13 is disposed on the back surface of the movable block 1, and the positioning slot 13 extends to the bottom surface of the movable block 1; as shown in fig. 4, a connecting arm 21 is arranged on the side wall of the fixing block 2, a sleeving hole 22 matched with the protruding shaft part 11 is formed in the bottom surface of the connecting arm 21, and a sleeving hole 23 penetrating through the top surface of the connecting arm 21 is formed in the bottom of the sleeving hole 22; as shown in fig. 3, a screw joint 31 matched with the threaded hole 12 is arranged on one end face of the limiting shaft 3, and a wrench hole 32 is arranged on the other end face of the limiting shaft 3; as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the movable block 1 is disposed below the connecting arm 21, the protruding shaft portion 11 is rotatably inserted into the insertion hole 22, the limiting shaft 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 23, the threaded joint 31 is screwed into the threaded hole 12, and the two locking assemblies 4 are respectively connected to the back surfaces of the movable block 1 and the fixed block 2. The utility model discloses an among the hinge means, through protruding axle portion 11 and suit hole 22's cooperation, can reach certain limiting displacement to when dismantling and maintaining spacing axle 3, avoid the door leaf the condition of empting to appear, this can be under the condition of not dismantling the door leaf, accomplish and dismantle spacing axle 3, this convenience that just can improve spacing axle 3 effectively. The wrench hole 32 is formed in the end face of the other end of the limiting shaft 3, so that the limiting shaft 3 can be conveniently screwed, and the convenience in assembling and disassembling the limiting shaft 3 is improved; through making wear trepanning 23 run through to the top surface of linking arm 21 on to and make spacing axle 3 wear to arrange in wearing trepanning 23, can not only make things convenient for spacing axle 3's installation to dismantle like this, can also arrange spacing axle 3 in on the position that is difficult for observing, thereby help improving hinge means's grade and aesthetic property. So when the jamming appears in spacing axle 3, the user can accomplish the dismantlement, the cleanness to spacing axle 3 under the condition that need not dismantle the shower compartment door, and its convenience of clean maintenance is very good to make hinge means can keep smooth and easy nature for a long time, thereby can reduce hinge means's wearing and tearing efficiency, and then can prolong the life of hinge. Because the movable block 1 is arranged below the connecting arm 21, the rotation of the movable block 1 is not limited, so that the requirement of opening and closing the door in two directions can be met, the structure is very simple and reliable, the assembly is also very convenient, and the manufacturing cost of the hinge is reduced. Through the setting of positioning slot 13, can be when installation movable block 1, through positioning slot 13 with movable block 1 card place the topside or the base of door leaf board in, just so can be fast, accurate and fix a position movable block 1 effectively to help improving the accuracy and the efficiency of movable block 1 installation location.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the diameter of the sleeve hole 22 is larger than that of the sleeve hole 23, the diameter of the screw joint 31 is smaller than that of the limiting shaft 3, and the diameter of the limiting shaft 3 is larger than or equal to that of the protruding shaft portion 11, so that after the limiting shaft 3 is inserted into the sleeve hole 23, the purpose of serving as a limiting rotating shaft through the limiting shaft 3 can be achieved, and the requirement for rotation of the hinge device can be met.

As shown in fig. 3, the wrench hole 32 is a regular hexagonal hole slot, so that the stopper shaft 3 can be screwed by an internal hexagonal wrench.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, a rectangular groove 14 is formed in the top surface of the movable block 1, and the protruding shaft portion 11 is located in the middle of the rectangular groove 14, a rectangular gasket 15 is embedded in the rectangular groove 14, the top surface of the rectangular gasket 15 is arranged outside the notch of the rectangular groove 14, the connecting arm 21 is pressed on the top surface of the rectangular gasket 15, an abdicating hole 151 is formed in the middle of the rectangular gasket 15, and the abdicating hole 151 is sleeved on the protruding shaft portion 11. Through the setting of rectangle gasket 15, can avoid linking arm 21 and movable block 1 direct contact, and can reduce the frictional contact area of linking arm 21 like this to can play the purpose that reduces linking arm 21 wearing and tearing volume and noise, and even wearing and tearing appear in linking arm 21, can reach the purpose of adjusting the interval between linking arm 21 and the movable block 1 through the rectangle gasket 15 of changing different thickness, such structure is very suitable for, it helps reducing the cost that hinge means maintained. And through adopting rectangular gasket, can guarantee the homogeneity of atress between linking arm 21 and movable block 1 when reducing area of contact to avoid linking arm 21 atress too concentrated, just so can avoid linking arm 21's wearing and tearing too big. By forming the rectangular groove 14 and embedding the rectangular gasket 15 in the rectangular groove 14, the stability and accuracy of the mounting and positioning of the rectangular gasket 15 can be effectively improved, thereby contributing to the improvement of the reliability of the hinge device.

The rectangular shim 15 is made of stainless steel.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the hinge device applied to the shower partition further includes a first adhesive pad 10, a second adhesive pad 20, and a third adhesive pad 30, the first adhesive pad 10 is attached to the back surface of the fixed block 2, the second adhesive pad 20 is attached to the bottom of the positioning slot 13, and the third adhesive pad 30 is attached to the upper slot wall of the positioning slot 13. The purpose of separating the fixed block 2 from the fixed partition plate can be achieved through the first rubber gasket 10; the purpose of separating the movable block 1 from the door leaf plate can be achieved through the second rubber gasket 20 and the third rubber gasket 30; therefore, flexible contact can be formed on the corresponding position, the stability of installation and positioning of the movable block 1 and the fixed block 2 can be improved, and the fixed partition plate and the door leaf plate can be prevented from being crushed. When the fixed partition plate and the door leaf plate are both made of glass plates, the glass plate can play an excellent role in protecting the fixed partition plate and the door leaf plate.

The glue pads are only attached to corresponding positions and are not adhered by glue.

As shown in fig. 2 to 6, the locking assembly 4 includes a locking screw 41, a positioning member 42, a limiting rubber pad 43, and a covering sheet 44, the positioning member 42 is of a horn-shaped structure, a first horn hole 421 penetrating through to a small end face of the positioning member 42 is formed on a large end face of the positioning member 42, a large hole of the first horn hole 421 is located on the large end face of the positioning member 42, the limiting rubber pad 43 is of a horn-shaped structure, a second horn hole 431 penetrating through to the small end face of the limiting rubber pad 43 is formed on a large end face of the limiting rubber pad 43, a large hole of the second horn hole 431 is located on the large end face of the limiting rubber pad 43, the positioning member 42 is embedded in the second horn hole 431, a nut end of the locking screw 41 is located in the first horn hole 421, and a threaded end of the locking screw 41 penetrates through the first horn hole 421 and then is located outside the small end face of the limiting rubber pad 43, the covering sheet 44 is covered on the large end face of the positioning piece 42; the locking screw 41 on one of the locking assemblies 4 is screwed on the back of the fixed block 2, and the locking screw 41 on the other locking assembly 4 is screwed on the back of the movable block 1. Through adopting the structure of tubaeform, can be convenient for arrange locking Assembly 4 in the sub-surface of door leaf board or fixed baffle in to make the surface of covering piece 44 and the surface parallel and level of door leaf board or fixed baffle, can not only satisfy fixed needs like this, can also be convenient for make the surface level of door leaf board and fixed baffle, thereby just can be convenient for improve the clear convenience of door leaf board and fixed baffle. Meanwhile, the structure of the locking component 4 is very simple and reliable; the purpose of flexible contact can be achieved by arranging the limiting rubber pad 43, so that the door leaf plate or the fixed partition plate is prevented from being crushed; the arrangement of the positioning piece 42 is helpful for improving the structural strength of the penetrating position of the locking screw 41, thereby being helpful for improving the structure for installing and fixing the hinge device; by the arrangement of the shielding sheet 44, the probability that water contacts the locking screw 41 can be reduced, so that the corrosion efficiency of the locking screw 41 is reduced, and the locking screw 41 can be conveniently detached after long-term use, so that the convenience of detachment and maintenance of the hinge device can be improved; at the same time, the covering sheet 44 can improve the grade and beauty of the hinge device.

As shown in fig. 6, the locking screw 41 is a socket head cap screw.

The positioning member 42 is made of stainless steel.

As shown in fig. 7, the hinge device can be installed on the top or bottom of the door leaf, wherein the hinge devices installed on the top and bottom of the door leaf are mirror images of each other, so that the opening and closing requirements of the door leaf can be met.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the fixed partition 100 is provided with a third speaker hole 101 matched with the limiting rubber pad 43, and the door leaf panel 200 is provided with a fourth speaker hole 201 matched with the limiting rubber pad 43; the first gasket 10 is attached to the outer surface of the fixed partition 100, and the second gasket 20 and the third gasket 30 are respectively attached to the outer surface and the top surface of the door leaf 200; one locking assembly 4 is embedded in the third horn hole 101, the locking screw 41 on the locking assembly 4 sequentially passes through the third horn hole 101 and the first gasket 10 and then is screwed on the rear surface of the fixed block 2, the covering sheet 44 on the locking assembly 4 is also arranged on the opening of the third horn hole 101 in a covering manner, and the outer surface of the covering sheet 44 and the rear surface of the fixed partition 100 are in the same plane; another locking assembly 4 is embedded in the fourth horn hole 201, the locking screw 41 on the locking assembly 4 is sequentially threaded on the rear surface of the movable block 1 after passing through the fourth horn hole 201 and the second gasket 20, the cover sheet 44 on the locking assembly 4 is also arranged on the opening of the fourth horn hole 201 in a covering manner, and the outer surface of the cover sheet 44 is in the same plane with the rear surface of the fixed partition 100. Therefore, the purpose of installing the hinge device can be achieved, and the shower bath interval can be conveniently cleaned.

Claims

1. A hinge device applied to a shower partition is characterized in that: the locking device comprises a movable block (1), a fixed block (2), a limiting shaft (3) and two locking assemblies (4), wherein the top surface of the movable block (1) is provided with a protruding shaft part (11), the top surface of the protruding shaft part (11) is provided with a threaded hole (12), the back surface of the movable block (1) is provided with a positioning clamping groove (13), and the positioning clamping groove (13) extends to the bottom surface of the movable block (1); a connecting arm (21) is arranged on the side wall of the fixed block (2), a sleeving hole (22) matched with the protruding shaft part (11) is formed in the bottom surface of the connecting arm (21), and a sleeving hole (23) penetrating through the top surface of the connecting arm (21) is formed in the bottom of the sleeving hole (22); a screw joint (31) matched with the threaded hole (12) is arranged on the end face of one end of the limiting shaft (3), and a wrench hole (32) is formed in the end face of the other end of the limiting shaft (3); the movable block (1) is arranged below the connecting arm (21), the protruding shaft part (11) can be rotatably embedded in the sleeving hole (22), the limiting shaft (3) penetrates through the sleeving hole (23), the threaded connector (31) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (12), and the two locking assemblies (4) are respectively connected to the back faces of the movable block (1) and the fixed block (2).

2. The hinge device for shower stall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rectangular groove (14) have been seted up on the top surface of movable block (1) to make protruding axial region (11) be located the middle part of rectangular groove (14), inlay in rectangular groove (14) and be equipped with rectangular gasket (15), and outside the notch of rectangular groove (14) was arranged in to the top surface that makes rectangular gasket (15), still make linking arm (21) press on the top surface of rectangular gasket (15), abdicating hole (151) has been seted up at the middle part of rectangular gasket (15), and make abdicating hole (151) cover establish on protruding axial region (11).

3. The hinge device for shower stall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include first gasket (10), second gasket (20), third gasket (30), first gasket (10) are pasted on the back of fixed block (2), second gasket (20) are pasted at the tank bottom of positioning channel groove (13), third gasket (30) are pasted on the last cell wall of positioning channel groove (13).

4. A hinge device for use in a shower stall according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the locking assembly (4) comprises a locking screw (41), a positioning piece (42), a limiting rubber pad (43) and a covering sheet (44), wherein the positioning piece (42) is of a horn-shaped structure, a first horn hole (421) penetrating to the small end face of the positioning piece (42) is formed in the large end face of the positioning piece (42), the large hole of the first horn hole (421) is located on the large end face of the positioning piece (42), the limiting rubber pad (43) is of a horn-shaped structure, a second horn hole (431) penetrating to the small end face of the limiting rubber pad (43) is formed in the large end face of the limiting rubber pad (43), the large hole of the second horn hole (431) is located on the large end face of the limiting rubber pad (43), the positioning piece (42) is embedded in the second horn hole (431), the nut end of the locking screw (41) is located in the first horn hole (421), the threaded end of the locking screw (41) penetrates through the first horn hole (421) and then is arranged outside the small end surface of the limiting rubber pad (43), and the covering sheet (44) is covered on the large end surface of the positioning piece (42); the locking screw (41) on one locking component (4) is screwed on the back of the fixed block (2), and the locking screw (41) on the other locking component (4) is screwed on the back of the movable block (1).