CN212866574U - Heat-insulating load-bearing composite building block for low-energy-consumption low-rise residential buildings - Google Patents

Heat-insulating load-bearing composite building block for low-energy-consumption low-rise residential buildings Download PDF

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CN212866574U
CN212866574U CN202021554103.XU CN202021554103U CN212866574U CN 212866574 U CN212866574 U CN 212866574U CN 202021554103 U CN202021554103 U CN 202021554103U CN 212866574 U CN212866574 U CN 212866574U
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block
block body
heat
blocks
insulating
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朱广祥
阴雨夫
李若冰
陈建华
王笃信
朱宇辉
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HEILONGJIANG PROV ACADEMY OF COLD AREA BUILDING RESEARCH
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HEILONGJIANG PROV ACADEMY OF COLD AREA BUILDING RESEARCH
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Abstract

A heat-insulating load-bearing composite building block for low-energy-consumption low-rise residential buildings. At present, a building block used by a residential building has a local thermal bridge, the heat preservation and heat insulation performance is uneven, the comfort level needs to be improved, the heat preservation upgrading function is not good enough, and the comprehensive energy consumption is high. The utility model discloses this internal drawknot muscle frame that is equipped with of piece, be equipped with the slim insulating block of a plurality of and the thick type insulating block of a plurality of in the drawknot muscle frame, be formed with first clearance between two adjacent slim insulating blocks, every slim insulating block is close to the lateral surface setting of piece body, every thick type insulating block is close to the medial surface setting of piece body, be provided with the core post hole between two adjacent thick type insulating blocks, the vertical setting of carriage is in the inside of piece body, the carriage is established between slim insulating block and thick type insulating block, a plurality of pre-buried pipes all incline the setting on the lateral surface of piece body, the one end of every pre-buried pipe is passed first clearance and is set up on the carriage, the other end of every pre-buried pipe is the link. The utility model is used for low-rise private residence.

Description

Heat-insulating load-bearing composite building block for low-energy-consumption low-rise residential buildings
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a composite block, concretely relates to a heat preservation bearing composite block for low energy consumption low-rise residence.
Background art:
in recent years, with the innovation of wall materials, the development of building energy conservation and high-rise buildings, the lightweight aggregate concrete small hollow building block has the advantages that the lightweight aggregate concrete small hollow building block is light in weight, good in heat insulation performance, high in adhesion strength of decorative veneering, flexible in design and convenient to construct, and as a green, environment-friendly, energy-saving and emission-reducing building structure is in a stage of being actively promoted in the field, a local heat bridge exists in an internal structure due to the fact that the structure of the building block used by a house is not perfect and reasonable at present, in addition, after the building block with the heat insulation performance is used for a long time, the heat insulation performance is not uniform due to the fact that the position of a heat insulation component is unreasonable and prominent.
The invention content is as follows:
in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a heat preservation bearing composite block for low energy consumption low-rise civil residence.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:
a heat-insulating load-bearing composite building block for low-energy-consumption low-rise residential buildings comprises a block body and embedded parts for heat-insulating upgrading, wherein two ends of the block body are respectively provided with a notch, a tie bar frame is arranged in the block body, a plurality of thin heat-insulating blocks and a plurality of thick heat-insulating blocks are arranged in the tie bar frame, the thin heat-insulating blocks are sequentially arranged in the block body along the length direction of the block body, a first gap is formed between every two adjacent thin heat-insulating blocks, each thin heat-insulating block is arranged close to the outer side surface of the block body, the thick heat-insulating blocks are arranged in the block body along the length direction of the block body, each thick heat-insulating block is arranged close to the inner side surface of the block body, a core column hole is arranged between every two adjacent thick heat-insulating blocks, the embedded parts for heat-insulating upgrading comprise a connecting frame and a plurality of embedded pipes, the connecting frame is vertically arranged in the block body, the connecting frame is arranged between the thin heat, a plurality of buried pipes all incline to set up on the lateral surface of piece body, and the one end of every buried pipe passes first clearance and sets up on the link, and the other end of every buried pipe is the link.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, have durable reliable thermal insulation performance, piece body, slim insulating block, thick type insulating block, grid system and keep warm and upgrade and use the built-in fitting to cooperate and to realize that the back of piece body lateral surface pastes the heated board and provide reliable and stable hookup location, keep warm upgrade and use the built-in fitting to be a hidden pre-buried structure, reduce the degree of difficulty of heat preservation upgrading operation, the mounted position, the operation degree of difficulty and the connected mode of post-pasting heated board provide convenient easy processing mode.
Two, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure and simple, cooperate through piece body, slim insulating block, thick type insulating block and grid system and realize the building block of outer thin interior thickness formula, break the equal thick heat retaining structure of tradition and set up the form, have through self structural style that the heat preservation effect is even and use comfortable advantage.
Three, the utility model discloses thermal insulation performance is stable and lasting, has the space of heat preservation upgrading, and the heat preservation mode can be selected in a flexible way, and the heat retaining operation process of upgrading is easy going for the operation, installs quick operation process. Through the utility model discloses the wall body that forms plays good heat preservation effect to indoor, is favorable to reducing indoor whole power consumption.
Fourthly, the utility model discloses the thickness relation of well slim insulating block and thick type insulating block sets up the relation for the reliable effectual thickness that many times of experiments obtained.
Fifthly, the utility model discloses not only be applicable to newly-built, reconstruction and extension's individual layer residential architecture, still be applicable to public building and industrial building.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a first front view structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second front view structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a main structure of an embedded part for thermal insulation upgrade;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention with an external plastering layer;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a lacing wire frame;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a grid system;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the matched corner building block of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a first front view structural schematic diagram of the matched building block for the window opening of the utility model;
fig. 10 is a second front view structural diagram of the combined block for a window opening of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a block body; 2-thin type heat preservation block; 3-thick heat preservation block; 4-a core post hole; 5-a grid system; 5-1-a first mesh; 5-2-a second mesh; 6-opening; 7-tie bar frame; 7-1-a first tie bar; 7-2-a second tie bar; 7-3-a third tie bar; 8-embedded parts for heat preservation upgrading; 8-1-connecting frame; 8-2-pre-buried pipe; 8-2-1-a first single tube body; 8-2-2-a second single tube body; 9-1-a first rectangular block; 9-2-a first semicircular notch; 10-a second rectangular block; 11-a third rectangular block; 12-second semi-circular gap.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the invention with unnecessary details, only the structures and/or process steps that are closely related to the solution according to the invention are shown in the drawings, while other details that are not relevant to the invention are omitted.
The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is described by combining with figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, the low-energy-consumption heat-preservation load-bearing composite building block in the embodiment is a foundation block, the foundation block comprises a block body 1 and an embedded part 8 for heat preservation and upgrading, both ends of the block body 1 are respectively processed with a notch 6, a tie bar frame 7 is arranged in the block body 1, a plurality of thin heat-preservation blocks 2 and a plurality of thick heat-preservation blocks 3 are arranged in the tie bar frame 7, the plurality of thin heat-preservation blocks 2 are sequentially arranged in the block body 1 along the length direction of the block body 1, a first gap is formed between every two adjacent thin heat-preservation blocks 2, each thin heat-preservation block 2 is arranged close to the outer side surface of the block body 1, the plurality of thick heat-preservation blocks 3 are arranged in the block body 1 along the length direction of the block body 1, each thick heat-preservation block 3 is arranged close to the inner side surface of the block body 1, a second gap is formed between every two adjacent thick heat-insulation blocks 3, a core column hole 4 is arranged in the second gap, the embedded part 8 for heat insulation upgrading comprises a connecting frame 8-1 and a plurality of embedded pipes 8-2, the connecting frame 8-1 is vertically arranged inside the block body 1, the connecting frame 8-1 is arranged between the thin heat-insulation block 2 and the thick heat-insulation blocks 3, the embedded pipes 8-2 are all obliquely arranged on the outer side surface of the block body 1, one end of each embedded pipe 8-2 penetrates through the first gap to be arranged on the connecting frame 8-1, and the other end of each embedded pipe 8-2 is a connecting end.
In the embodiment, the tie bar framework 7 comprises two groups of first tie bars 7-1 and a plurality of groups of second tie bars 7-2, the two groups of first tie bars 7-1 are arranged in parallel, one group of the first tie bars 7-1 in the two groups of first tie bars 7-1 is arranged between the outer side surface of the block body 1 and the plurality of thin heat-insulating blocks 2, the other group of the first tie bars 7-1 in the two groups of first tie bars 7-1 is arranged between the inner side surface of the block body 1 and the plurality of thick heat-insulating blocks 3, each group of second tie bars 7-2 is correspondingly provided with one thick heat-insulating block 3, the top of each group of second tie bars 7-2 is connected with one group of the first tie bars 7-1 in the two groups of first tie bars 7-1, and the bottom of each group of second tie bars 7-2 penetrates through the corresponding thick heat-insulating blocks 3 and the other group of the first tie bars 7-1 in the two groups of first tie bars 7-1 7-1 are connected.
In this embodiment, the plurality of buried pipes 8-2 includes a plurality of first single pipe bodies 8-2-1 and a plurality of second single pipe bodies 8-2-2, the connection end of each first single pipe body 8-2-1 is inclined toward the top of the block body 1, and the connection end of each second single pipe body 8-2-2 is inclined toward the bottom of the block body 1. The inclined first single pipe bodies 8-2-1 and the second single pipe bodies 8-2-2 are beneficial to improving the positioning strength of the outer heat-insulation plate, so that the outer heat-insulation plate after being upgraded and insulated is stably connected with the block body 1 and is not easy to separate.
In the present embodiment, the block body 1 is a concrete block body.
In the present embodiment, the block body 1, the thin heat-insulating blocks 2, the thick heat-insulating blocks 3, the core column holes 4, and the grid system 5 are mutually matched to form a basic block form, and a plurality of forms of basic blocks can be obtained according to different designs, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the number of the thin heat-insulating blocks 2 and the number of the thick heat-insulating blocks 3 provided in the basic blocks of different sizes are different. And (4) specifically limiting according to the requirements of design drawings.
The second embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 8, fig. 9, and fig. 10, and when the thin thermal insulation block 2 is matched with the embedded part 8 for thermal insulation upgrade in the embodiment, a sufficient installation space can be provided for the embedded part 8 for thermal insulation upgrade by selecting the thin thermal insulation block 2 with a corresponding size.
Further, another way of matching the thin heat preservation block 2 with the embedded part 8 for heat preservation upgrading is to cut out an opening to provide enough space for the embedded part 8 for heat preservation upgrading, as shown in fig. 10, the cut-out position of the block structure in the cross-sectional view is a position without an opening, i.e. a cross-sectional view of the block without an opening of the thin heat preservation block 2 can be displayed. Other structures and connections not mentioned are the same as those in the first embodiment.
The third concrete implementation mode: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 and 9, in the present embodiment, a connection frame 8-1 is disposed between a thin type heat insulation block 2 and a thick type heat insulation block 3, a plurality of embedded pipes 8-2 are obliquely disposed on an outer side surface of a block body 1, one end of each embedded pipe 8-2 is disposed on the connection frame 8-1 through a first gap, and the other end of each embedded pipe 8-2 is a connection end.
As shown in fig. 1, the position of the embedded pipes 8-2 in the present embodiment is in the first gap between two adjacent thin heat insulation blocks 2, and the first gap at the end of the block body 1 may be selected to extend the distance between two adjacent embedded pipes 8-2.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, another setting position of the pre-buried pipe 8-2 in the present embodiment is in a gap between the end of the block body 1 and the thin heat insulation block 2 adjacent thereto, which facilitates the wider block with a narrower width to have a wider installation structure matching with the outer heat insulation block.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the connection frame 8-1 is a rectangular frame, the plurality of embedded pipes 8-2 are obliquely arranged on the connection frame 8-1, the preferable number of the plurality of embedded pipes 8-2 is four, and the plurality of embedded pipes are respectively arranged at four corners of the connection frame 8-1, the connection frame 8-1 is in a vertical state, the length of the member in the height direction determines the distance between the upper and lower embedded pipes 8-2, and the length of the member in the length direction determines the distance between the left and right embedded pipes 8-2. Other structures and connections not mentioned are the same as those in the first or second embodiment.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: the embodiment is further limited by the first, second or third embodiment, and the vertical projection direction of each embedded pipe 8-2 on the block body 1 is the same as the height direction of the block body 1, that is, the embedded pipe 8-2 is a pipe body which is obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction is only oblique along the thickness direction of the block body 1, so that the arrangement position of the embedded pipe 8-2 is ensured not to damage the structure of the thin thermal insulation block 2, and the embedded pipe 8-2 is also prevented from being inserted into the thin thermal insulation block 2 or the thick thermal insulation block 3.
Furthermore, the included angle formed between the length direction of the embedded pipe 8-2 and the height direction of the block body 1 is smaller than 90 degrees, so that the external heat-insulation board can assist in upgrading the external heat-insulation board after heat insulation to realize the positioning position, a preset connecting position is provided for the external heat-insulation board, the operation difficulty after heat insulation upgrading is simplified, the connecting strength between the external heat-insulation board and the building block can be enhanced, and the stability after the external heat-insulation board is installed is ensured.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: the embodiment is further limited by the first, second, third or fourth specific embodiment, an internal thread is processed in the connecting end of each embedded pipe 8-2, namely the embedded pipe 8-2 is an embedded pipe body with the internal thread, the material of the embedded pipe is a pipe body made of plastic material, the embedded pipe 8-2 is an embedded pipe body with the internal thread and can provide an easily connected structure for an external heat insulation board, the height of the connecting end of the embedded pipe 8-2 protruding out of the outer side surface of the block body 1 is matched with the thickness of a plastering layer on the outer side surface of the block body 1, when the heat insulation upgrading operation is not needed, a foam block or other light materials are filled into the embedded pipe 8-2, the outer surface of the external plastering layer is flush with the height of the connecting end of the embedded pipe 8-2 protruding out of the outer side surface of the block body 1, when the heat insulation needs to be upgraded, only the external plastering layer covered by the connecting end of the embedded pipe 8-2 needs to be punctured or the external plastering, and then removing the foam blocks or other light material fillers filled in the embedded pipes 8-2 by using a tool.
The sixth specific implementation mode: the present embodiment is further limited to the first, second, third, fourth or fifth embodiment, the thickness of the thick heat-insulating block 3 is two to three times the thickness of the thin heat-insulating block 2, and the thickness of the thick heat-insulating block 3 is preferably two or three times the thickness of the thin heat-insulating block 2. The data relationship is the best relationship data obtained by a plurality of research measurements.
The seventh embodiment: the embodiment is further limited by the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or sixth specific embodiments, each thick-type heat-insulating block 3 is correspondingly provided with two adjacent thin-type heat-insulating blocks 2, each thick-type heat-insulating block 3 is arranged opposite to the first gap of the two adjacent thin-type heat-insulating blocks 2 corresponding to the thick-type heat-insulating block, one end of each second tie bar 7-2 is fixedly connected with one first tie bar 7-1 of the two first tie bars 7-1, and the other end of each second tie bar 7-2 is fixedly connected with the other first tie bar 7-1 of the two first tie bars 7-1 after sequentially passing through the first gaps of the corresponding thick-type heat-insulating block 3 and the two adjacent thin-type heat-insulating blocks 2.
A plurality of slim insulating block 2 forms first heat preservation in this embodiment, and the thick type insulating block 3 of a plurality of forms the second heat preservation, and every thick type insulating block 3 sets up rather than the first clearance of two adjacent slim insulating blocks 2 that correspond relatively, forms the crisscross range distribution mode of first heat preservation and second heat preservation, is favorable to promoting the utility model discloses holistic thermal insulation performance avoids the inhomogeneous structure drawback of thermal insulation performance to exist.
The specific implementation mode is eight: the present embodiment is further limited to the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, a corner block is further provided in cooperation with the base block, the corner block includes a first rectangular block 9-1, one end of the first rectangular block 9-1 is processed with a first semicircular notch 9-2, the other end of the first rectangular block 9-1 is processed with a groove 10, a thin thermal insulation block 2, a thick thermal insulation block 3 and a grid system 5 are arranged in the first rectangular block 9-1, and the arrangement form of the thin thermal insulation block 2, the thick thermal insulation block 3 and the grid system 5 in the first rectangular block 9-1 is the same as the arrangement form of the thin thermal insulation block 2, the thick thermal insulation block 3 and the grid system 5 in the block body 1.
The structure of building block for the corner is similar with the structure of foundatin block, and the difference is that the structural style of the both ends outer wall of first rectangle block 9-1 is different with piece body 1, and the purpose can effectively cooperate the foundatin block to realize building the smooth and easy firm joining process of in-process corner department by laying bricks or stones.
The specific implementation method nine: the embodiment is further limited by the first or eighth embodiment, the building block for the window opening is matched with the foundation block in the embodiment, the building block for the window opening has various structural types and is specifically limited according to design requirements, one structural form of the building block for the window opening is that the building block for the window opening comprises a second rectangular block body 10, and the outer walls of two ends of the second rectangular block body 10 are both planar. The thin heat insulation blocks 2, the thick heat insulation blocks 3 and the grid system 5 are arranged in the second rectangular block body 10, and the arrangement form of the thin heat insulation blocks 2, the thick heat insulation blocks 3 and the grid system 5 in the second rectangular block body 10 is the same as that of the thin heat insulation blocks 2, the thick heat insulation blocks 3 and the grid system 5 in the block body 1.
Furthermore, another structural style of the building block for the window opening is that the building block for the window opening comprises a third rectangular block body 11, the outer walls of two ends of the third rectangular block body 11 are different in shape, one end of the third rectangular block body is a plane, and a second semicircular notch 12 is machined in the other end of the third rectangular block body. The thin heat-insulation blocks 2, the thick heat-insulation blocks 3 and the grid system 5 are arranged in the third rectangular block body 11, and the arrangement form of the thin heat-insulation blocks 2, the thick heat-insulation blocks 3 and the grid system 5 in the third rectangular block body 11 is the same as that of the thin heat-insulation blocks 2, the thick heat-insulation blocks 3 and the grid system 5 in the block body 1.
The detailed implementation mode is ten: in this embodiment, the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, or ninth embodiment is further limited, the tie bar frame 7 is replaced with the grid system 5 in this embodiment, and the grid system 5 is a metal grid system. The grid system 5 comprises two first net pieces 5-1 and a plurality of second net pieces 5-2, the two first net pieces 5-1 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the block body 1, one first net piece 5-1 of the two first net pieces 5-1 is arranged between the outer side surface of the block body 1 and the thin heat-insulating blocks 2, the other first net piece 5-1 of the two first net pieces 5-1 is arranged between the inner side surface of the block body 1 and the thick heat-insulating blocks 3, the second net pieces 5-2 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the thick heat-insulating blocks 3, one end of each second net piece 5-2 is connected with one first net piece 5-1 of the two first net pieces 5-1, and the other end of each second net piece 5-2 penetrates through the corresponding thick heat-insulating block 3 to be connected with the other first net piece 5-1 of the two first net pieces 5-1.
The concrete implementation mode eleven: this embodiment is further defined by the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth or tenth embodiments wherein the slit 6 is a semi-circular slit having a diameter of 100 mm.
The specific implementation mode twelve: this embodiment is further defined as embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten or eleven and the bore diameter of the stem bore 4 is 100 mm. The aperture of the core post hole 4 is matched with the size of the semi-circular arc opening, thereby realizing the utility model discloses the stable cooperation with other building blocks in the masonry process.
The specific implementation mode is thirteen: the present embodiment is further limited to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, or twelfth embodiments, and the distance between the thin-type heat insulating block 2 and the outer side surface of the block body 1 is 40mm, and the distance between the thick-type heat insulating block 3 and the inner side surface of the block body 1 is 50 mm. The distance shape of outer narrow interior width is favorable to the utility model discloses overall structure realizes even heat preservation effect.
The specific implementation mode is fourteen: the third embodiment is a further limitation of the thirteenth embodiment, the tie bar frame 7 further includes two third tie bars 7-3, each group of the first tie bars 7-1 includes a plurality of first single bars, the plurality of first single bars are in the same plane, each group of the second tie bars 7-2 includes a plurality of second single bars, the plurality of second single bars are in the same plane, an end of each first single bar is correspondingly and cooperatively provided with one second single bar, each first single bar is formed with a first connection node and a second connection node by being matched with two second single bars, the plurality of first connection nodes are connected by one third tie bar 7-3, and the plurality of second connection nodes are connected by another third tie bar 7-3.
Furthermore, the first single rib, the second single rib and the third tie rib 7-3 are all steel wires.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a compound building block of heat preservation bearing for low-energy consumption low-rise residence, its characterized in that: the block comprises a block body (1) and an embedded part (8) for heat preservation upgrading, wherein two ends of the block body (1) are respectively processed with a notch (6), a tie bar frame (7) is arranged in the block body (1), a plurality of thin heat preservation blocks (2) and a plurality of thick heat preservation blocks (3) are arranged in the tie bar frame (7), the plurality of thin heat preservation blocks (2) are sequentially arranged in the block body (1) along the length direction of the block body (1), a first gap is formed between every two adjacent thin heat preservation blocks (2), each thin heat preservation block (2) is arranged close to the outer side face of the block body (1), a plurality of thick heat preservation blocks (3) are arranged in the block body (1) along the length direction of the block body (1), each thick heat preservation block (3) is arranged close to the inner side face of the block body (1), a core column hole (4) is arranged between every two adjacent thick heat preservation blocks (3), the embedded part (8) for heat preservation upgrading comprises a connecting frame (8-1) and a plurality of embedded pipes (8-2), wherein the connecting frame (8-1) is vertically arranged inside the block body (1), the connecting frame (8-1) is arranged between the thin heat preservation block (2) and the thick heat preservation block (3), the embedded pipes (8-2) are obliquely arranged on the outer side surface of the block body (1), one end of each embedded pipe (8-2) penetrates through a first gap to be arranged on the connecting frame (8-1), and the other end of each embedded pipe (8-2) is a connecting end.
2. A thermal insulating load-bearing composite block for low energy consumption residential houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tie bar framework (7) comprises two groups of first tie bars (7-1) and a plurality of groups of second tie bars (7-2), the two groups of first tie bars (7-1) are arranged in parallel, one group of first tie bars (7-1) in the two groups of first tie bars (7-1) is arranged between the outer side surface of the block body (1) and a plurality of thin heat-insulating blocks (2), the other group of first tie bars (7-1) in the two groups of first tie bars (7-1) is arranged between the inner side surface of the block body (1) and a plurality of thick heat-insulating blocks (3), each group of second tie bars (7-2) is correspondingly provided with one thick heat-insulating block (3), the top of each group of second tie bars (7-2) is connected with one group of first tie bars (7-1) in the two groups of first tie bars (7-1), the bottom of each group of second tie bars (7-2) penetrates through the corresponding thick heat-insulating block (3) and is connected with the other group of first tie bars (7-1) in the two groups of first tie bars (7-1).
3. A thermal insulating load-bearing composite block for low energy consumption residential houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plurality of the embedded pipes (8-2) comprise a plurality of first single pipe bodies (8-2-1) and a plurality of second single pipe bodies (8-2-2), the connecting end of each first single pipe body (8-2-1) is obliquely arranged towards the top of the block body (1), and the connecting end of each second single pipe body (8-2-2) is obliquely arranged towards the bottom of the block body (1).
4. A thermal insulating load-bearing composite block for low-energy consumption residential houses according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the vertical projection direction of each embedded pipe (8-2) on the block body (1) is the same as the height direction of the block body (1).
5. The insulating load-bearing composite block for low-energy consumption low-rise residential buildings according to claim 4, wherein: an internal thread is processed in the connecting end of each embedded pipe (8-2).
6. A thermal insulating load-bearing composite block for low energy consumption residential houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the thick heat-insulating block (3) is two times or three times of that of the thin heat-insulating block (2).
7. A thermal insulating load-bearing composite block for low energy consumption residential houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the block body (1) is a concrete block body.
8. A thermal insulating load-bearing composite block for low-energy consumption residential houses according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: each thick heat-insulation block (3) is correspondingly provided with two adjacent thin heat-insulation blocks (2), each thick heat-insulation block (3) is arranged opposite to the first gap of the two adjacent thin heat-insulation blocks (2) corresponding to the thick heat-insulation block, one end of each second tie rib (7-2) is fixedly connected with one of the two first tie ribs (7-1), and the other end of each second tie rib (7-2) is fixedly connected with the other first tie rib (7-1) of the two first tie ribs (7-1) after sequentially penetrating through the corresponding thick heat-insulation block (3) and the first gap of the two adjacent thin heat-insulation blocks (2).
9. A thermal insulating load-bearing composite block for low energy consumption residential houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tie bar frame (7) is replaced by a grid system (5), the grid system (5) comprises two first net sheets (5-1) and a plurality of second net sheets (5-2), the two first net sheets (5-1) are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the block body (1), one first net sheet (5-1) of the two first net sheets (5-1) is arranged between the outer side surface of the block body (1) and the thin heat-insulating blocks (2), the other first net sheet (5-1) of the two first net sheets (5-1) is arranged between the inner side surface of the block body (1) and the thick heat-insulating blocks (3), the second net sheets (5-2) and the thick heat-insulating blocks (3) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, one end of each second net sheet (5-2) is connected with one first net sheet (5-1) of the two first net sheets (5-1), the other end of the second net sheet (5-2) penetrates through the corresponding thick heat-insulating block (3) to be connected with the other first net sheet (5-1) in the two first net sheets (5-1).
10. A thermal insulating load-bearing composite block for low energy consumption residential houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: each group of first tie bars (7-1) comprises a plurality of first single bars, the first single bars are located in the same plane, each group of second tie bars (7-2) comprises a plurality of second single bars, the second single bars are located in the same plane, and the first single bars and the second single bars are steel wires.
CN202021554103.XU 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Heat-insulating load-bearing composite building block for low-energy-consumption low-rise residential buildings Active CN212866574U (en)

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