CN212865057U

CN212865057U - Extractor for electrolytic polishing

Info

Publication number: CN212865057U
Application number: CN202021834449.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈娇
Original assignee: Ningbo Henghua Chemical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Henghua Chemical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extractor for electrolytic polishing, including first motor, second motor, third motor and vibrating motor. This extractor for electrolytic polishing, during the use, at first fix the electrolysis product in the electrolysis equipment on the lug on the jib, then control vibrating motor and first motor simultaneous working respectively through the switch, first motor drives the jib through first lead screw and first thread piece and prolongs vertical panel beating with the electrolysis product and hoist from the electrolysis equipment in, drive whole extractor for electrolytic polishing to vibrating motor simultaneously and shake, when the electrolysis product rises to the minimum of box along with the jib, control second motor and third motor through the switch simultaneously and begin work this moment, first dead lever and second dead lever drive the box and are close to this moment, the third motor begins to drive gear revolve simultaneously, pivoted gear drives water receiving tray and prolongs the slide bar through the spout and remove to the extractor inboard for electrolytic polishing.

Description

Extractor for electrolytic polishing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electrolysis field specifically is a knockout ware for electrolytic polishing.

Background

In the aluminum anodic oxidation industry, electrolytic polishing is used in a pretreatment process, the electrolytic polishing process comprises an electrolyte and conductive equipment, the components of the electrolyte mainly comprise phosphoric acid and sulfuric acid, the electrolyte is heated to more than 80 degrees (the higher the temperature is, the shorter the electrolysis time is, the higher the efficiency is), the electrolyte and the surface of an aluminum product are subjected to chemical reaction at high temperature, the conductive equipment is used for electrifying the product to form an aluminum oxide film on the surface of the aluminum product, the electrolyte corrodes off the oxide film to generate the oxide film again on the surface of the product, the process is circulated all the time, and the surface of the product becomes flat and transparent after a certain time, so that the product manufactured by the process is generally applied to cosmetic outer packaging parts, automobile frame parts and other high-mirror-surface aluminum parts.

In the operation process of the prior art, the surface of a product is excessively corroded by electrolyte due to the lack of current protection after the surface is separated from a conductor, so that fog-white or needle-shaped pits and the like are generated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an extractor for electrolytic polishing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a fetching device for electrolytic polishing comprises a top beam, wherein vertical metal plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom surface of the top beam, transverse metal plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of each vertical metal plate, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the vertical metal plates, the supporting legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper part of electrolytic equipment, a switch is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of each supporting leg, a hanging rod is arranged between the vertical metal plates, lifting lugs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the hanging rods, the hanging rods are arranged below the top beam, a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod are symmetrically arranged between the transverse metal plates, boxes are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the opposite sides of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, spray pipes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the boxes, spray nozzles communicated with the spray pipes are fixedly connected to, the lower part outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad of vertical panel beating, the top of backup pad is equipped with the water receiving tray, the outlet pipe that bottom surface one corner fixedly connected with of water receiving tray is linked together rather than, the outlet pipe is external to have the cistern through the pipeline, the top surface middle part fixed mounting of back timber has vibrating motor, be equipped with first moving mechanism between vertical panel beating and the jib, first moving mechanism includes first motor, first lead screw, first fixed plate and first thread piece, be equipped with the second moving mechanism between horizontal panel beating and first dead lever and the second dead lever, the second moving mechanism includes the second motor, the second lead screw, the third lead screw, the second fixed plate, the second thread piece, the third thread piece, be equipped with the third moving mechanism between backup pad and the water receiving tray, the third moving mechanism includes the spout, the slide bar, the rack, third motor and gear.

As a further aspect of the present invention: first moving mechanism establishes in vertical panel beating, and first motor fixed connection is on the top inner wall of vertical panel beating, and first fixed plate fixed connection is on the bottom inner wall of vertical panel beating, and first screw thread piece symmetry fixed connection is on the both ends outer wall of jib.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor through a coupler, the other end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the first fixing plate, the first thread block is sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod, and the inner wall of the first thread block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first screw rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second moving mechanism is arranged in the transverse metal plate, the second motor is fixedly connected to one end inner wall of the transverse metal plate, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other end inner wall of the transverse metal plate, the second threaded blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to outer walls of two ends of the first fixing rod, and the third threaded blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to outer walls of two ends of the second fixing rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the threads of the second screw rod are opposite to those of the third screw rod, one end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with one end of the third screw rod, the other end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor through a coupler, the other end of the third screw rod is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the second fixing plate, the second thread block is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod, the third thread block is sleeved on the outer side of the third screw rod, the inner wall of the second thread block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the second screw rod, and the inner wall of the third thread block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the sliding grooves are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom surface of the water receiving tray, the sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the supporting plate, the rack is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water receiving tray, and the third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the supporting plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the sliding groove corresponds to and is matched with the sliding rod, the inner wall of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the sliding rod, the gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor through a coupler, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the vibration motor, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are electrically connected with the switch through wires, and the switch is externally connected with a power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model uses the matching between the top beam, the vertical metal plate, the supporting leg, the switch, the suspender, the lifting lug, the vibration motor, the first lead screw, the first fixed plate and the first thread block, so that the electrolyzed product can be quickly lifted out of the electrolysis device through the first moving mechanism, and simultaneously, the surface electrolyte of the electrolyzed product is preliminarily separated from the electrolyzed product through the vibration motor, and the lifted electrolyzed product can be quickly cleaned through the matching between the top vertical metal plate, the transverse metal plate, the first fixed rod, the second fixed rod, the box body, the spraying pipe, the nozzle, the water inlet pipe, the supporting plate, the water receiving tray, the water outlet pipe, the second motor, the second lead screw, the third lead screw, the second fixed plate, the second thread block, the third thread block, the sliding chute, the sliding rod, the rack, the third motor and the gear, meanwhile, the box body can be folded by the second moving mechanism, the situation that a large amount of water liquid splashes in the cleaning process of an electrolytic product is avoided, meanwhile, the water receiving tray can be moved to the lower part of the box body through the third moving mechanism, the water liquid after the electrolytic product is cleaned is collected, and the electrolyte in the electrolytic equipment is prevented from being polluted by the water liquid, so that the electrolytic product can be taken out from the electrolytic equipment by the extractor for electrolytic polishing, and the extractor is cleaned, and the situation that fog white or needle-shaped pits are generated due to the fact that the surface of the product is excessively corroded by the electrolyte due to the fact that the surface of the product is lack of current protection after the product is separated from the.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an extractor for electrolytic polishing.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in an extractor for electrolytic polishing.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the center of an extractor for electrolytic polishing.

Fig. 4 is a front sectional view of an extractor for electropolishing.

In the figure: 1 top beam, 2 vertical metal plates, 3 horizontal metal plates, 4 supporting legs, 5 switches, 6 hanging rods, 7 lifting lugs, 8 first fixing rods, 9 second fixing rods, 10 boxes, 11 spray pipes, 12 spray heads, 13 water inlet pipes, 14 supporting plates, 15 water receiving trays, 16 water outlet pipes, 17 vibration motors, 18 first moving mechanisms, 19 first motors, 20 first screw rods, 21 first fixing plates, 22 first thread blocks, 23 second moving mechanisms, 24 second motors, 25 second screw rods, 26 third screw rods, 27 second fixing plates, 28 second thread blocks, 29 third thread blocks, 30 third moving mechanisms, 31 sliding grooves, 32 sliding rods, 33 racks, 34 third motors and 35 gears.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an extractor for electrolytic polishing comprises a top beam 1, vertical metal plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the top beam 1, horizontal metal plates 3 are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the middle portions of the vertical metal plates 2, support legs 4 are fixedly connected to both bottom surfaces of the vertical metal plates 2, the support legs 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of an electrolytic device, a switch 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of each support leg 4, a suspension rod 6 is arranged between the vertical metal plates 2, lifting lugs 7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the suspension rods 6, the suspension rods 6 are arranged below the top beam 1, first fixing rods 8 and second fixing rods 9 are symmetrically arranged between the horizontal metal plates 3, boxes 10 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the opposite sides of the first fixing rods 8 and the second fixing rods 9, spray pipes 11 are fixedly connected, the other side of the outer wall of the spray pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 13 communicated with the spray pipe, the water inlet pipe 13 is externally connected with a high-pressure water source through a pipeline, the outer wall of the lower part of the vertical metal plate 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 14, a water receiving tray 15 is arranged above the supporting plate 14, one corner of the bottom surface of the water receiving tray 15 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 16 communicated with the water receiving tray, the water outlet pipe 16 is externally connected with a reservoir through a pipeline, a vibrating motor 17 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the top beam 1, a first moving mechanism 18 is arranged between the vertical metal plate 2 and the suspender 6, the first moving mechanism 18 comprises a first motor 19, a first screw rod 20, a first fixing plate 21 and a first thread block 22, a second moving mechanism 23 is arranged between the horizontal metal plate 3 and the first fixing rod 8 and the second fixing rod 9, and the second, A third moving mechanism 30 is arranged between the second thread block 28 and the third thread block 29, the support plate 14 and the water receiving tray 15, and the third moving mechanism 30 comprises a sliding chute 31, a sliding rod 32, a rack 33, a third motor 34 and a gear 35.

First moving mechanism 18 is established in vertical panel beating 2, and first motor 19 fixed connection is on the top inner wall of vertical panel beating 2, and first fixed plate 21 fixed connection is on the bottom inner wall of vertical panel beating 2, and first screw thread piece 22 symmetry fixed connection is on the both ends outer wall of jib 6.

One end of the first screw rod 20 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 19 through a coupler, the other end of the first screw rod 20 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the first fixing plate 21, the first thread block 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod 20, and the inner wall of the first thread block 22 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first screw rod 20.

The second moving mechanism 23 is arranged in the transverse metal plate 3, the second motor 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the transverse metal plate 3, the second fixing plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other end of the transverse metal plate 3, the second thread blocks 28 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two ends of the first fixing rod 8, and the third thread blocks 29 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two ends of the second fixing rod 9.

The threads of the second screw rod 25 are opposite to those of the third screw rod 26, one end of the second screw rod 25 is fixedly connected with one end of the third screw rod 26, the other end of the second screw rod 25 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 24 through a coupler, the other end of the third screw rod 26 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the second fixing plate 27, the second thread block 28 is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod 25, the third thread block 29 is sleeved on the outer side of the third screw rod 26, the inner wall of the second thread block 28 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the second screw rod 25, and the inner wall of the third thread block 29 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of.

The sliding grooves 31 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom surface of the water receiving tray 15, the sliding rods 32 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to outer walls of the opposite sides of the supporting plate 14, the rack 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water receiving tray 15, and the third motor 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the supporting plate 14.

The sliding chute 31 corresponds to and is matched with the sliding rod 32, the inner wall of the sliding chute 31 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the sliding rod 32, the gear 35 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor 34 through a coupler, and the gear 35 is meshed with the rack 33.

The vibration motor 17, the first motor 19, the second motor 24 and the third motor 34 are electrically connected with the switch 5 through wires, and the switch 5 is externally connected with a power supply.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the electrolytic polishing device is used, firstly, an electrolytic product in electrolytic equipment is fixed on a lifting lug 7 on a lifting rod 6, then the vibration motor 17 and the first motor 19 are controlled to work simultaneously through the switch 5 respectively, the first motor 19 drives the lifting rod 6 to lift the electrolytic product from the electrolytic equipment along with a vertical metal plate 3 through a first screw rod 20 and a first thread block 22, meanwhile, the vibration motor 17 drives a whole extractor for electrolytic polishing to vibrate, so that electrolyte carried by the lifted electrolytic product is rapidly vibrated and falls off from the electrolytic product and returns back to the electrolytic equipment, when the electrolytic product rises to the lowest point of a box body 10 along with the lifting rod 6, the second motor 24 and the third motor 34 are controlled to work simultaneously through the switch 5, the second motor 24 drives a second screw rod 25 and a third screw rod 26 to rotate simultaneously, and the rotating second screw rod 25 and the rotating third screw rod 26 drive a first fixing rod 8 and a second fixing rod 9 to move relatively through a second thread block 28 and a third thread block 29 respectively At this time, the first fixing rod 8 and the second fixing rod 9 drive the box 10 to approach, and at the same time, the third motor 34 starts to drive the gear 35 to rotate, the rotating gear 35 drives the water receiving tray 15 through the rack 33 to extend the sliding rod 32 to the inside of the extractor for electrolytic polishing through the sliding chute 31, the final electrolyzed product moves to the middle part of the box 10, the box 10 is folded, the water receiving tray 15 moves to the lower part of the box 10, at this time, the external high-pressure water source starts to supply water to the spraying pipe 11 through the water inlet pipe 13, at the same time, the water in the spraying pipe 11 is sprayed out through the nozzle 12 and cleans the electrolyzed product, at this time, the cleaning water for the electrolyzed product flows through the gap between the boxes 10 to fall into the water receiving tray 15 to be collected, and is discharged into the external reservoir through the water outlet pipe 16 fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the water receiving tray 15, and the, then the switch 5 controls the second motor 24 and the third motor 34 to work in reverse, at the same time, the water receiving tray 15 is removed from the lower part of the box body 10, the box body 10 is opened, and then the operator takes down the electrolysis product from the lifting lug 7 on the suspension rod 6 to the next process for subsequent processing.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An extractor for electropolishing, comprising a top beam (1), characterized in that: the electrolytic cell is characterized in that vertical metal plates (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom surface of the top beam (1), transverse metal plates (3) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle of each vertical metal plate (2), supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each vertical metal plate (2), the supporting legs (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of electrolytic equipment, a switch (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of each supporting leg (4), a hanging rod (6) is arranged between the vertical metal plates (2), lifting lugs (7) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the hanging rods (6), the hanging rods (6) are arranged below the top beam (1), first fixing rods (8) and second fixing rods (9) are symmetrically arranged between the transverse metal plates (3), boxes (10) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the opposite sides of the first fixing rods (8) and, one side of the outer wall of the spray pipe (11) is fixedly connected with spray heads (12) communicated with the spray pipe at equal intervals, the other side of the outer wall of the spray pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (13) communicated with the spray pipe, the water inlet pipe (13) is externally connected with a high-pressure water source through a pipeline, the lower outer wall of the vertical metal plate (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (14), a water receiving tray (15) is arranged above the supporting plate (14), one corner of the bottom surface of the water receiving tray (15) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (16) communicated with the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe (16) is externally connected with a reservoir through a pipeline, the middle part of the top surface of the top beam (1) is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor (17), a first moving mechanism (18) is arranged between the vertical metal plate (2) and the suspender (6), and the first moving mechanism (18, a second moving mechanism (23) is arranged between the transverse metal plate (3) and the first fixing rod (8) and the second fixing rod (9), the second moving mechanism (23) comprises a second motor (24), a second screw rod (25), a third screw rod (26), a second fixing plate (27), a second thread block (28) and a third thread block (29), a third moving mechanism (30) is arranged between the supporting plate (14) and the water receiving tray (15), and the third moving mechanism (30) comprises a sliding groove (31), a sliding rod (32), a rack (33), a third motor (34) and a gear (35).

2. The extractor for electrolytic polishing according to claim 1, wherein: first moving mechanism (18) are established in vertical panel beating (2), and first motor (19) fixed connection is on the top inner wall of vertical panel beating (2), and first fixed plate (21) fixed connection is on the bottom inner wall of vertical panel beating (2), and first screw thread piece (22) symmetry fixed connection is on the both ends outer wall of jib (6).

3. The extractor for electrolytic polishing according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the first screw rod (20) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (19) through a coupler, the other end of the first screw rod (20) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the first fixing plate (21), the first thread block (22) is sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod (20), and the inner wall of the first thread block (22) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first screw rod (20).

4. The extractor for electrolytic polishing according to claim 1, wherein: second moving mechanism (23) is established in horizontal panel beating (3), and second motor (24) fixed connection is on the one end inner wall of horizontal panel beating (3), and second fixed plate (27) fixed connection is on the other end inner wall of horizontal panel beating (3), and second thread piece (28) symmetry fixed connection is on the both ends outer wall of first dead lever (8), and third thread piece (29) symmetry fixed connection is on the both ends outer wall of second dead lever (9).

5. The extractor for electrolytic polishing according to claim 1, wherein: the threads of the second screw rod (25) are opposite to those of the third screw rod (26), one end of the second screw rod (25) is fixedly connected with one end of the third screw rod (26), the other end of the second screw rod (25) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (24) through a coupler, the other end of the third screw rod (26) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the second fixing plate (27), the second thread block (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod (25), the third thread block (29) is sleeved on the outer side of the third screw rod (26), the inner wall of the second thread block (28) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the second screw rod (25), and the inner wall of the third thread block (29) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the third screw rod (26).

6. The extractor for electrolytic polishing according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding grooves (31) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom surface of the water receiving tray (15), the sliding rods (32) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of the supporting plate (14), the racks (33) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water receiving tray (15), and the third motor (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the supporting plate (14).

7. The extractor for electrolytic polishing according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding chute (31) and the sliding rod (32) correspond to each other and are matched with each other, the inner wall of the sliding chute (31) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the sliding rod (32), the gear (35) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor (34) through a coupler, and the gear (35) is meshed with the rack (33).

8. The extractor for electrolytic polishing according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration motor (17), the first motor (19), the second motor (24) and the third motor (34) are all electrically connected with the switch (5) through wires, and the switch (5) is externally connected with a power supply.