CN212858156U - Feeding device of welding machine - Google Patents

Feeding device of welding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212858156U
CN212858156U CN202020693045.2U CN202020693045U CN212858156U CN 212858156 U CN212858156 U CN 212858156U CN 202020693045 U CN202020693045 U CN 202020693045U CN 212858156 U CN212858156 U CN 212858156U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spot welding
incomplete gear
rod
welding rod
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020693045.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李月梅
苗军
苗榕容
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin Zhongxiang Electronic Technology Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jilin Zhongxiang Electronic Technology Engineering Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin Zhongxiang Electronic Technology Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Jilin Zhongxiang Electronic Technology Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202020693045.2U priority Critical patent/CN212858156U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212858156U publication Critical patent/CN212858156U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device of a welding machine, which comprises a frame and a base, wherein a beam of the frame is provided with a spot welding rod, and the spot welding rod can slide up and down on the beam in a reciprocating manner through a vertical slide rail mechanism; a supporting plate fixedly connected with the rack is arranged below the cross beam, the supporting plate is connected with the spot welding rod in a sliding manner, and an incomplete gear is rotatably connected to the supporting plate; the spot welding rod is hinged with one end of the linkage rod, the other end of the linkage rod is hinged with the connecting rod on the end face of the gear, and the spot welding rod slides up and down in a reciprocating manner to drive the gear to rotate; the base is connected with a conveying platform in a sliding mode, and the conveying platform is horizontally provided with a pair of racks capable of being meshed with the incomplete gear. The utility model discloses a set up incomplete gear in the below of spot welding pole, set up the gear at the intermediate position of fortune material platform, the whole atress symmetry of rack is even, and the operation of rack is more steady and accurate. In addition, the movement of the spot welding rod is used for leading the movement process of the material conveying table, and the operation is safe and reliable.

Description

Feeding device of welding machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to welding machine equipment field especially relates to a material feeding unit of welding machine.
Background
In the prior art, the spot welding equipment needs three processes of product feeding, welding operation of a spot welding rod on a product and product blanking to change the position of the product.
If the operator manually pushes the next station after spot welding of one station, the feeding method has low efficiency and high labor intensity, and welding spots are not easy to misplace to influence the product quality.
Therefore, a feeding device which is simple and safe in the product position changing process between the feeding operation and the welding operation is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a material feeding unit of welding machine simple, safe.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model discloses a material feeding unit of welding machine, include: spot welding rods are arranged on the frame, the base and a cross beam of the frame, and the spot welding rods can slide on the cross beam up and down in a reciprocating manner through a vertical sliding rail mechanism;
a supporting plate fixedly connected with the frame is arranged below the cross beam, the supporting plate is connected with the spot welding rod in a sliding way,
the base is rotatably connected with an incomplete gear;
one end of a linkage rod is hinged to the spot welding rod, the other end of the linkage rod is hinged to a connecting rod on the end face of the incomplete gear, and the spot welding rod slides up and down in a reciprocating mode to drive the incomplete gear to rotate;
the base is connected with a material conveying platform in a sliding mode, and the material conveying platform is horizontally provided with a pair of racks which can be meshed with the incomplete gear;
the racks are symmetrically arranged above and below the incomplete gear;
the rotation of the incomplete gear can drive the rack to horizontally slide in a reciprocating manner;
the incomplete gear is positioned below the middle position of the spot welding rod.
Furthermore, the material conveying platform and the base slide through horizontal slide rails, and the number of the slide rails is at least two.
Further, one end of the connecting rod is located on the end face of the incomplete gear corresponding to the incomplete tooth position.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a pair of material feeding unit of welding machine has following beneficial effect:
the spot welding rod is utilized to slide up and down to drive a workpiece during spot welding, so that the problem that the time gap of motor feeding is too fixed due to a plurality of defects of manual feeding is avoided. The feeding action is synchronously completed in the process of lifting the spot welding rod after spot welding, the working efficiency is high, the labor intensity is low, and the operation is safe and reliable; the whole rack is stressed symmetrically and uniformly, and the operation of the rack is more stable and accurate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side sectional view of fig. 1.
1. A frame; 2. spot welding a rod; 3. a base; 4. a material conveying platform; 5. a support plate; 6. a linkage rod; 41. a rack; 51. an incomplete gear; 53. a connecting rod; 501. incomplete teeth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1-2; a feeding device of a welding machine comprises: frame 1, base 3. A beam of the frame 1 is provided with a spot welding rod 2, and the spot welding rod 2 can slide up and down on the beam in a reciprocating manner through a vertical sliding rail mechanism;
a supporting plate 5 fixedly connected with the frame 1 is arranged below the cross beam, the supporting plate 5 is connected with the spot welding rod 2 in a sliding manner, and an incomplete gear 51 is rotatably connected to the base 3;
one end of a linkage rod 6 is hinged on the spot welding rod 2, the other end of the linkage rod 6 is hinged with a connecting rod 53 on the end face of the incomplete gear 51, and the incomplete gear 51 is driven to rotate by the up-and-down reciprocating sliding of the spot welding rod 2;
the base 3 is connected with a material conveying platform 4 in a sliding way, and the material conveying platform 4 is horizontally provided with a pair of racks 41 which can be meshed with the incomplete gear 51;
the racks 41 are symmetrically arranged above and below the incomplete gear 51;
the rotation of the incomplete gear 51 can drive the rack 41 to horizontally slide back and forth;
the incomplete gear 51 is located below the middle position of the spot welding rod 2.
Specifically, fixed connection backup pad 5 on frame 1, the top of backup pad 5 is equipped with the through-hole for cup joint on the upper portion of spot welding pole 2, guarantees that the up-and-down motion of spot welding pole 2 is more steady. The spot welding rod 2 reciprocates up and down by a lifting mechanism, which is common knowledge in the art and will not be described herein. The lower part of the spot welding rod 2 is hinged with the linkage rod 6 which is horizontally placed, the incomplete gear 51 is also vertically fixed with a horizontal connecting rod 53, and the spot welding rod 2, the linkage rod 6, the connecting rod 53 and the incomplete gear 51 form a crank-link mechanism.
The material conveying platform 4 and the base 3 slide through horizontal slide rails, and the number of the slide rails is at least two. The material conveying platform is preferably a hollow cuboid structure which is penetrated in the front and back direction, the top surface of the material conveying platform is provided with a plane for spot welding operation, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the hollow inner part of the material conveying platform are oppositely provided with a rack 41 which is meshed with the incomplete gear 51. The incomplete gear 51 is rotatably connected with the frame and can be rotatably arranged on the base 3. Specifically, a mounting plate is vertically fixed on the base 3, and the incomplete gear 51 is mounted on the mounting plate through mechanical common connecting pieces such as a rotating shaft and a bearing. The incomplete gear 51 is located in the hollow interior of the material table to engage with the rack 41. Because the incomplete gear 51 has a section of incomplete teeth 501, in the process of one rotation, the lower rack can be driven first, and then the upper rack is driven, so that the reciprocating motion of the rack is realized.
One end of the link 53 is located on the end surface of the incomplete gear 51 corresponding to the position of the incomplete tooth 501. The material conveying platform 4 and the base 3 slide through horizontal slide rails, and the number of the slide rails is at least two.
The utility model discloses an action principle: when a station is used for welding operation, the spot welding rod moves downwards, the position is unchanged, only the welding head connected below the spot welding rod performs welding operation, and the incomplete teeth 501 are schematically meshed with the racks positioned below; after welding is finished, the spot welding rod is lifted, the linkage rod fixedly connected to the spot welding rod drives the incomplete gear to rotate, and when the linkage rod is separated from the front of the rack 41 below and is not meshed with the rear end of the rack 41 above (the front end is one end close to the feeding position, and the rear end is one end close to the discharging position), the material conveying table does not reciprocate, discharging is finished, and a mechanical arm can take away welded products from the material conveying table conveniently; then the incomplete gear continues to rotate and is kneaded with the rack 41 positioned above, so that the material conveying table returns to the feeding position from the welding operation position; then when the incomplete teeth 501 are separated from the rear end of the rack 41 above and are not meshed with the front end of the rack 41 below, the material conveying table does not reciprocate, so that the material can be fed for the retention time of the material conveying table; finally, the incomplete tooth 501 engages the underlying rack schematically and the welding operation of the next product will continue. In order to ensure the accurate movement of the incomplete gear in the movement process, a ratchet wheel matched with the incomplete gear for use can be connected to the mounting plate vertically fixed on the base 3, and the rotation in a single direction is kept so as to prevent the incomplete gear from reversing.
As an embodiment of the utility model, for the stability when the fortune material platform removes, the fortune material platform slides through horizontal sliding rail with the base, the slide rail has two at least.
The utility model discloses utilize the upper and lower slip drive fortune material platform repetitive motion of spot welding pole when the spot welding, avoided if during a work piece need welded time to exceed the material loading clearance time of material loading subassembly among the prior art, can take place the danger that operating personnel waited the welded work piece and removed under the drive of material loading subassembly when weldment work. The problem that the time gap of motor feeding is too fixed is avoided due to various defects of manual feeding. The feeding action is synchronously completed in the process of lifting the spot welding rod after spot welding, the working efficiency is high, the labor intensity is low, and the operation is safe and reliable.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. A feeding device of a welding machine is characterized by comprising: the spot welding device comprises a rack (1), a base (3) and a spot welding rod (2) arranged on a cross beam of the rack (1), wherein the spot welding rod (2) can slide on the cross beam up and down in a reciprocating manner through a vertical sliding rail mechanism;
a supporting plate (5) fixedly connected with the rack (1) is arranged below the cross beam, and the supporting plate (5) is in sliding connection with the spot welding rod (2);
the base (3) is rotatably connected with an incomplete gear (51);
one end of a linkage rod (6) is hinged to the spot welding rod (2), the other end of the linkage rod (6) is hinged to a connecting rod (53) on the end face of the incomplete gear (51), and the spot welding rod (2) slides up and down in a reciprocating mode to drive the incomplete gear (51) to rotate;
the base (3) is connected with a material conveying platform (4) in a sliding mode, and the material conveying platform (4) is horizontally provided with a pair of racks (41) which can be meshed with the incomplete gear (51);
the racks (41) are symmetrically arranged above and below the incomplete gear (51);
the rotation of the incomplete gear (51) can drive the rack (41) to horizontally slide in a reciprocating manner;
the incomplete gear (51) is positioned below the middle position of the spot welding rod (2).
2. The feeder of a welder, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the material table (4) and the base (3) slide on horizontal rails, at least two of which are provided.
CN202020693045.2U 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Feeding device of welding machine Expired - Fee Related CN212858156U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020693045.2U CN212858156U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Feeding device of welding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020693045.2U CN212858156U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Feeding device of welding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212858156U true CN212858156U (en) 2021-04-02

Family

ID=75186881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020693045.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212858156U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Feeding device of welding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212858156U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114559256A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-05-31 江苏裕强金属制造有限公司 Automatic welding equipment for barbecue oven

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114559256A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-05-31 江苏裕强金属制造有限公司 Automatic welding equipment for barbecue oven
CN114559256B (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-01-24 江苏裕强金属制造有限公司 Automatic welding equipment for barbecue oven

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20210402