CN212857734U

CN212857734U - Quantitative pouring device is used in aluminum alloy ingot production

Info

Publication number: CN212857734U
Application number: CN202021291867.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄海峰; 邵锦豪
Original assignee: Sihui Runde Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Sihui Runde Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-05
Filing date: 2021-02-05
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a quantitative pouring device is used in aluminum alloy ingot production. Aluminum alloy ingot production is with quantitative pouring device includes the base, a mold, closing mechanism and fixed establishment, the top fixed mounting of supporting seat has the storage bucket, the top middle part fixed mounting of base has the baffle, mould sliding connection is on the one end lateral wall of baffle, sliding connection has the box of placing on the other end lateral wall of baffle, the mould with place and install the mechanism of dragging between the box, slide bar sliding connection is on the lateral wall of backup pad, the inboard one end fixed connection of backup pad is arranged in with the slide bar to a liquid section of thick bamboo, the jam fills up the lateral wall fixed connection through connecting rod and a liquid section of thick bamboo, fixed establishment installs on the lateral wall of supporting. The utility model provides an aluminium alloy ingot production is with quantitative pouring device has can make aluminium liquid can quantitative pouring to the die cavity of mould inside, prevents that manual control pouring volume from causing the error, and the aluminium alloy ingot size quality that leads to making differs advantage.

Description

Quantitative pouring device is used in aluminum alloy ingot production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy material equipment technical field especially relates to an aluminum alloy ingot production is with quantitative pouring device.

Background

The aluminum alloy ingot is prepared by taking pure aluminum and recycled aluminum as raw materials, and adding other elements according to international standards or special requirements, such as: silicon, copper, magnesium and iron, and improves the castability, the chemical property and the physical property of pure aluminum; the aluminum alloy material is suitable for casting and can make a casting have good performance, in the process of preparing the aluminum alloy material, firstly, a smelting furnace is used for smelting an aluminum block into molten aluminum, the molten aluminum is injected into an aluminum ingot die cavity through an ingot casting machine for cooling and forming, and finally, the formed aluminum ingot is taken down from the die.

At present, when a plurality of aluminum alloy ingots are prepared and poured, the pouring amount of aluminum liquid is manually controlled, so that large errors are easy to occur, the aluminum alloy ingots manufactured by the same die cavity are different in size and quality, and the production quality of the aluminum alloy ingots is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a can make aluminium liquid can quantitative pouring to the die cavity of mould inside, prevent that manual control pouring volume from causing the error, and the aluminium alloy ingot production that leads to the aluminium alloy ingot size quality of making differs is with quantitative pouring device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy ingot production is with quantitative pouring device includes: the device comprises a base, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top of the base, a storage barrel is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting seat, and a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the base; the mold is connected to the side wall of one end of the partition plate in a sliding mode, the side wall of the other end of the partition plate is connected with the placing box in a sliding mode, and a pulling mechanism is installed between the mold and the placing box; the opening and closing mechanism comprises a sliding rod, a liquid outlet cylinder and a blocking pad, the sliding rod is connected to the side wall of the supporting seat in a sliding mode, the liquid outlet cylinder and one end, located on the inner side of the supporting seat, of the sliding rod are fixedly connected, the blocking pad is fixedly connected with the side wall of the liquid outlet cylinder through a connecting rod, and the liquid outlet cylinder, the blocking pad and a discharge hole of the storage barrel are flush; and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the supporting seat.

Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism further comprises a pulling plate and a first spring, the pulling plate and the sliding rod are fixedly connected with one end, away from the liquid outlet cylinder, of the sliding rod, the first spring is connected in series on the rod wall of the sliding rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the pulling plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting seat.

Preferably, the pulling mechanism comprises a fixed pulley and a pull rope, the fixed pulley is fixedly installed at the top of the partition plate, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the die, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the top of the placing box by bypassing the winding groove of the fixed pulley.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing block, a pressing plate and a second spring, a first sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the supporting seat, the fixing block is connected to the inside of the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing block, the second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressing plate and the top of the base, the pressing plate is located below the die, and fixing holes matched with the fixing block are formed in the rod wall of the sliding rod.

Preferably, the top of the die is provided with a diversion trench, the bottom of the liquid outlet cylinder is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and a liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe faces the diversion trench.

Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the partition plate, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mold, and one end, far away from the mold, of the sliding block is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy ingot production is with quantitative pouring device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a quantitative pouring device is used in aluminum alloy ingot production, the aluminium liquid that goes out a liquid section of thick bamboo and store the bucket offsets when at first pressing the slide bar makes and store the bucket the inside flows to the mould the inside, and need a large amount of mould just put the balancing weight with same weight and put and place the box, when the aluminium liquid weight of pouring into the mould is the same with the weight of balancing weight, the mould can move down and make fixed establishment put switching mechanism, thereby make the slide bar remove make block up the pad remove with store the discharge gate of bucket offset and plug up the storage bucket and stop pouring, thereby can make aluminium liquid can be quantitative inside the die cavity of pouring into the mould, prevent that manual control pouring volume from causing the error, and the aluminum alloy ingot size quality that leads to making differs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quantitative pouring apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is the utility model provides an aluminum alloy ingot production is with fixed establishment structure sketch map of quantitative pouring device.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the base, 2, a supporting seat, 3, the closing mechanism, 31, the slide bar, 32, a liquid outlet barrel, 33, the jam pad, 34, the arm-tie, 35, first spring, 4, fixed establishment, 41, the fixed block, 42, clamp plate, 43, the second spring, 5, the mould, 6, place the box, 7, the baffle, 8, the mechanism of dragging, 81, the fixed pulley, 82, the stay cord, 9, the storage bucket, 9a, the slider, 9b, the second spout, 9c, first spout, 9d, guiding gutter.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a front view of the quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production provided by the present invention; FIG. 4 is the utility model provides an aluminum alloy ingot production is with fixed establishment structure sketch map of quantitative pouring device. The quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production comprises: base 1, base 1's top edge fixed mounting has supporting seat 2, mould 5, closing mechanism 3 and fixed establishment 4, and the top fixed mounting of supporting seat 2 has storage bucket 3, and base 1's top middle part fixed mounting has baffle 7.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the mold 5 is slidably connected to a side wall of one end of the partition plate 7, the placing box 6 is slidably connected to a side wall of the other end of the partition plate 7, the pulling mechanism 8 is installed between the mold 5 and the placing box 6, the opening and closing mechanism 3 includes a slide bar 31, a liquid outlet cylinder 32 and a blocking pad 33, the slide bar 31 is slidably connected to a side wall of the supporting seat 2, the liquid outlet cylinder 32 and the slide bar 31 are fixedly connected to one end of the supporting seat 2, the blocking pad 33 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the liquid outlet cylinder 32 through a connecting rod, and the liquid outlet cylinder 32, the blocking pad 33 and a discharge port.

The opening and closing mechanism 3 further comprises a pulling plate 34 and a first spring 35, the pulling plate 34 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod 31 far away from the liquid outlet cylinder 32, the first spring 35 is connected in series on the rod wall of the sliding rod 31, one end of the first spring 35 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the pulling plate 34, and the other end of the first spring 35 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting seat 2.

The pulling mechanism 8 comprises a fixed pulley 81 and a pulling rope 82, the fixed pulley 81 is fixedly installed at the top of the partition plate 7, one end of the pulling rope 82 is fixedly connected with the die 5, and the other end of the pulling rope 82 bypasses a winding groove of the fixed pulley 81 and is fixedly connected with the top of the placing box 6.

The fixing mechanism 4 comprises a fixing block 41, a pressing plate 42 and a second spring 43, a first sliding groove 9c is formed in the side wall of the supporting seat 2, the fixing block 41 is connected inside the first sliding groove 9c in a sliding mode, the pressing plate 42 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing block 41, the second spring 43 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressing plate 42 and the top of the base 1, the pressing plate 42 is located below the mold 5, and a fixing hole matched with the fixing block 41 is formed in the rod wall of the sliding rod 31.

A second sliding groove 9b is formed in the side wall of the partition plate 7, a sliding block 9a is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mold 5, and one end, far away from the mold 5, of the sliding block 9a is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove 9b in a sliding mode.

It should be noted that: firstly calculating the weight of aluminum liquid to be poured in aluminum alloy ingot production, then putting the balancing weight with the same weight into a placing box 6, at the moment, the placing box 6 can slide downwards to abut against the top of a base 1, pulling up a mould 5 through a pull rope 82, then pressing a pressing plate 42 downwards to drive a fixed block 41 to slide downwards in a first sliding chute 9c, then pressing a sliding rod 31 towards the inner side of a supporting seat 2 through a pulling plate 34 to enable the sliding rod 31 to drive a liquid outlet cylinder 32 to abut against a discharge port of a storage barrel 3, then loosening the pressing plate 42 to drive the pressing plate 42 and the fixed block 41 to move upwards through a second spring 43, enabling the pressing plate 43 to abut against the bottom of the mould 5, enabling the fixed block 41 to pass through a fixed hole on the sliding rod 31 to fix the sliding rod 31, preventing the first spring 35 from driving the sliding rod 31 to move reversely to reset, then injecting the aluminum liquid into the storage barrel 9, at the moment, enabling the aluminum liquid to, when the weight of the aluminum liquid flowing into the mold 5 is the same as the weight of the counterweight inside the placing box 6, the mold 5 slides downwards and presses the pressing plate 42 to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 42 drives the fixing block 41 to slide downwards and separate from the fixing hole on the sliding rod 31, at the moment, the first spring 35 drives the sliding rod 31 to move reversely and reset, the liquid outlet cylinder 32 moves and separates from the discharge port of the storage barrel 9, and the blocking pad 33 moves to abut against the discharge port of the storage barrel 9 to block the discharge port and stop pouring.

Referring to fig. 3, a diversion trench 9d is formed in the top of the mold 5, a liquid outlet pipe 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the liquid outlet cylinder 32, a liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe 9 faces the diversion trench 9d, and aluminum liquid passing through the liquid outlet cylinder 32 can flow out of the diversion trench 9d in the top of the mold 5 through the liquid outlet pipe 9 and flow down along the inner wall of the mold 5, so that the aluminum liquid is prevented from directly smashing into the bottom of the inner cavity of the mold 5 and bringing gas into the inner cavity, and scum is prevented from being generated by oxidation of the aluminum liquid.

The utility model provides an aluminum alloy ingot production is with quantitative pouring device's theory of operation as follows:

firstly calculating the weight of aluminum liquid to be poured in aluminum alloy ingot production, then putting the balancing weight with the same weight into a placing box 6, at the moment, the placing box 6 can slide downwards to abut against the top of a base 1, pulling up a mould 5 through a pull rope 82, then pressing a pressing plate 42 downwards to drive a fixed block 41 to slide downwards in a first sliding chute 9c, then pressing a sliding rod 31 towards the inner side of a supporting seat 2 through a pulling plate 34 to enable the sliding rod 31 to drive a liquid outlet cylinder 32 to abut against a discharge port of a storage barrel 3, then loosening the pressing plate 42 to drive the pressing plate 42 and the fixed block 41 to move upwards through a second spring 43, enabling the pressing plate 43 to abut against the bottom of the mould 5, enabling the fixed block 41 to pass through a fixed hole on the sliding rod 31 to fix the sliding rod 31, preventing the first spring 35 from driving the sliding rod 31 to move reversely to reset, then injecting the aluminum liquid into the storage barrel 9, at the moment, enabling the aluminum liquid to, the aluminum liquid passing through the liquid outlet cylinder 32 can flow out from the diversion trench 9d at the top of the mold 5 through the liquid outlet pipe 9 and flows downwards along the inner wall of the mold 5, so that the aluminum liquid is prevented from directly smashing into the bottom of the inner cavity of the mold 5 and bringing air into the inner cavity, the generation of scum caused by the oxidation of the molten aluminum liquid is avoided, when the weight of the aluminum liquid flowing into the mold 5 is the same as that of the counterweight in the placing box 6, the mold 5 can slide downwards and pressurize the pressing plate 42 to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 42 drives the fixing block 41 to slide downwards and separate from the fixing hole on the sliding rod 31, at the moment, the first spring 35 can drive the sliding rod 31 to move reversely and reset, the liquid outlet cylinder 32 is moved to separate from the discharge port of the storage barrel 9, the blocking pad 33 can move to abut against the discharge port of the storage barrel 9 to block and stop the pouring of the discharge port, thereby enabling the aluminum liquid, resulting in different sizes and qualities of the aluminum alloy ingots.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy ingot production is with quantitative pouring device which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein a supporting seat (2) is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the base (1), a storage barrel (9) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting seat (2), and a partition plate (7) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base (1);

the mold (5) is connected to the side wall of one end of the partition plate (7) in a sliding mode, the side wall of the other end of the partition plate (7) is connected with the placing box (6) in a sliding mode, and a pulling mechanism (8) is installed between the mold (5) and the placing box (6);

the opening and closing mechanism (3) comprises a sliding rod (31), a liquid outlet cylinder (32) and a blocking pad (33), the sliding rod (31) is connected to the side wall of the supporting seat (2) in a sliding mode, the liquid outlet cylinder (32) and one end, located on the inner side of the supporting seat (2), of the sliding rod (31) are fixedly connected, the blocking pad (33) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the liquid outlet cylinder (32) through a connecting rod, and the liquid outlet cylinder (32), the blocking pad (33) and a discharge hole of the storage barrel (9) are aligned;

and the fixing mechanism (4) is arranged on the side wall of the supporting seat (2).

2. The quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing mechanism (3) further comprises a pulling plate (34) and a first spring (35), the pulling plate (34) is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod (31) far away from the liquid outlet cylinder (32), the first spring (35) is connected in series with the rod wall of the sliding rod (31), one end of the first spring (35) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the pulling plate (34), and the other end of the first spring (35) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting seat (2).

3. The quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 1, wherein the pulling mechanism (8) comprises a fixed pulley (81) and a pulling rope (82), the fixed pulley (81) is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate (7), one end of the pulling rope (82) is fixedly connected with the mold (5), and the other end of the pulling rope (82) bypasses a winding groove of the fixed pulley (81) and is fixedly connected with the top of the placing box (6).

4. The quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing block (41), a pressing plate (42) and a second spring (43), a first sliding groove (9c) is formed in the side wall of the support base (2), the fixing block (41) is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (9c), the pressing plate (42) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing block (41), the second spring (43) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressing plate (42) and the top of the base (1), the pressing plate (42) is located below the mold (5), and a fixing hole matched with the fixing block (41) is formed in the rod wall of the sliding rod (31).

5. The quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 1, wherein a diversion trench (9d) is formed in the top of the mold (5), a liquid outlet pipe (9e) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid outlet cylinder (32), and a liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe (9e) faces the diversion trench (9 d).

6. The quantitative pouring device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 1, wherein a second chute (9b) is formed in the side wall of the partition plate (7), a sliding block (9a) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mold (5), and one end, far away from the mold (5), of the sliding block (9a) is slidably connected inside the second chute (9 b).