Special oiling machine for assembling shock absorber
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of auto-parts processing, specifically say, especially relate to a special oiling machine of shock absorber equipment.
Background
In the production process of the automobile shock absorber, special mechanical oil refined under specific requirements needs to be injected into the shock absorber, so that the automobile shock absorber has a buffering function.
The Chinese patent application with the publication number of CN109748225A discloses an automatic oiling machine for assembling shock absorbers, which comprises a rack, an oiling head and a feeding clamp, wherein the oiling head and the feeding clamp are arranged on the rack, an oiling platform is arranged on the rack, the oiling head and the feeding clamp are arranged on the position, close to the oiling platform, of the rack, the feeding clamp conveys a shell of the shock absorber to the position, opposite to the lower part of the oiling platform, an assembling head is arranged on the position, close to the oiling head, of the rack, the feeding clamp comprises a chuck and a position transfer mechanism, and the chuck is arranged on the oiling platform in a sliding manner and is linked with the position transfer mechanism.
However, although the automatic oiling machine can automatically oil the shock absorber, the automatic oiling machine is difficult to be applied to medium and small shock absorber manufacturing enterprises due to the complex structure and high manufacturing and purchasing costs. The current industrial situation is that medium and small enterprises still adopt the mode of manual oil injection in the process of producing the shock absorber, the manual oil injection has high requirements on operation, so that the oil injection speed is difficult to guarantee, and meanwhile, the oil injection amount is only observed by naked eyes, so that the subjectivity is too strong, the quality of the shock absorbers in the same batch is uneven, and the quality control is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides a can accurate control oiling volume, low in manufacturing cost, the special oiling machine of shock absorber equipment that is fit for middle and small shock absorber manufacturing enterprise aims at solving the technical problem that the background art expounds.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a special oiling machine of shock absorber equipment, its key lies in, including piston oiling section of thick bamboo, the front end of oiling section of thick bamboo is connected with inhales oil pipe way and oil feed pipeline, it is provided with the check valve on the oil pipe way to inhale, it is provided with the notes liquid valve on the oil feed pipeline, the piston rod and the telescopic machanism of oiling section of thick bamboo are connected, telescopic machanism is provided with the control circuit who is used for adjusting flexible length still be connected with on the control circuit and be used for triggering the foot switch of telescopic machanism motion.
Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism is an air cylinder, and a telescopic rod of the air cylinder is connected with a piston rod of the oil injection cylinder through a coupler.
Furthermore, the oil injection cylinder and the cylinder are horizontally fixed on the upper surface of the case, the control circuit is arranged in the case, and the oil suction pipeline and the oil delivery pipeline are positioned on one side of the case.
Furthermore, the front end of the oil filling cylinder is connected with the oil suction pipeline and the oil delivery pipeline through a three-way pipe, and each interface of the three-way pipe is connected through a flange.
Furthermore, the liquid injection valve is an electromagnetic valve, and a control line of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the control circuit.
Furthermore, an oil injection nozzle is arranged at the tail end of the oil delivery pipeline.
Furthermore, an oil drum is arranged on one side of the case, and the oil suction pipeline extends into the oil drum.
Furthermore, the case is also provided with an emergency stop switch and a mode selection switch which are electrically connected with the control circuit, and the mode selection switch is used for selecting a inching function mode and an automatic function mode.
The utility model discloses a special oiling machine of shock absorber equipment, when using, will inhale the oil pipe way and stretch into the oil drum, close the notes liquid valve, control telescopic machanism drive piston rod towards annotating the oil cylinder and keeping away from the fluid in the one end motion of inhaling the oil pipe way can extracting the oil drum, because annotate the oil cylinder volume unchangeable, consequently adjust the oil mass that the position of piston can adjust the extraction. When the shock absorber needs to be filled with oil, the oil filling valve is opened, the telescopic mechanism is controlled to drive the piston rod to move towards one end, close to the oil suction pipeline, of the oil filling cylinder, so that oil in the oil filling cylinder can be pushed to the oil delivery pipeline, and finally the shock absorber is filled with oil through the oil delivery pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a show the effect and do:
the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the oil injection amount of the shock absorber can be controlled by controlling the sliding position of the piston rod in the oil injection cylinder, the oil control is accurate, and the quality of a finished shock absorber product is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of position a in fig. 1.
1-oil filling cylinder, 2-oil suction pipeline, 3-oil feeding pipeline, 4-one-way valve, 5-liquid injection valve, 6-piston rod, 7-cylinder, 8-foot switch, 9-cabinet, 10-three-way pipe, 11-flange, 12-oil drum, 13-emergency stop switch and 14-mode selection switch.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment discloses a special oiling machine for assembling a shock absorber, which is characterized in that the special oiling machine comprises a piston-type oiling barrel 1, the front end of the oiling barrel 1 is connected with an oil suction pipeline 2 and an oil delivery pipeline 3, the oil suction pipeline 2 is provided with a one-way valve 4, the oil delivery pipeline 3 is provided with an injection valve 5, a piston rod 6 of the oiling barrel 1 is connected with a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism is provided with a control circuit for adjusting the telescopic length, and the control circuit is further connected with a foot switch 8 for triggering the telescopic mechanism to move.
In this embodiment, during the use, stretch into oil absorption pipeline 2 in the oil drum 12, close notes liquid valve 5, control telescopic machanism drive piston rod 6 is kept away from oil absorption pipeline 2's one end motion towards oiling section of thick bamboo 1 and can be extracted the fluid in the oil drum 12, because oiling section of thick bamboo 1 volume is unchangeable, consequently the oil mass of extraction can be adjusted to the position of adjustment piston. When the shock absorber needs to be filled with oil, the liquid injection valve 5 is opened, the telescopic mechanism is controlled to drive the piston rod 6 to move towards one end, close to the oil suction pipeline 2, of the oil filling cylinder 1, so that oil in the oil filling cylinder 1 can be pushed to the oil delivery pipeline 3, and finally the oil filling of the shock absorber is achieved through the oil delivery pipeline 3. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses simple structure, low in manufacturing cost can control the oiling volume to the shock absorber through the sliding position of control piston rod 6 in oiling section of thick bamboo 1, and accuse oil is accurate, improves shock absorber finished product quality.
Referring to fig. 3, specifically, the telescopic mechanism is an air cylinder 7, and a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 7 is connected with the piston rod 6 of the oil filling cylinder 1 through a coupling.
In the present embodiment, the stroke of the cylinder 7 is controlled to control the sliding position of the piston rod 6 in the oil filling cylinder 1, so as to achieve the effect of oil liquid quantification.
Specifically, the oil injection cylinder 1 and the cylinder 7 are horizontally fixed on the upper surface of the case 9, the control circuit is arranged inside the case 9, and the oil suction pipeline 2 and the oil delivery pipeline 3 are located on one side of the case 9.
Specifically, the front end of the oil filling cylinder 1 is connected with the oil suction pipeline 2 and the oil delivery pipeline 3 through a three-way pipe 10, and each interface of the three-way pipe 10 is connected through a flange 11.
Specifically, the liquid injection valve 5 is an electromagnetic valve, and a control line of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the control circuit.
Specifically, an oil drum 12 is arranged on one side of the case 9, and the oil suction pipeline 2 extends into the oil drum 12.
Specifically, the chassis 9 is further provided with an emergency stop switch 13 and a mode selection switch 14 electrically connected to the control circuit, and the mode selection switch 14 is used for selecting two functional modes, namely a jog mode and an automatic mode.
In the inching mode, the pedal needs to be continuously stepped, the telescopic mechanism can realize continuous action, the pedal is loosened, and the telescopic mechanism stops working immediately, so that workers can perform accurate and flexible oil injection operation conveniently; under the automatic mode, trample a switch, then can accomplish oil absorption and oiling operation once, it is more convenient to use.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.