CN212852368U

CN212852368U - Tea leaf withering equipment capable of rapidly turning over materials

Info

Publication number: CN212852368U
Application number: CN202021168186.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晓洲
Original assignee: Guizhou Jinsanye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Jinsanye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tealeaves equipment of withering that can turn over material fast, including the frame, be equipped with the chamber of withering in the frame, the chamber lower extreme of withering is equipped with a supporting bench, and a supporting bench upper end is equipped with the board of withering, and the chamber downside of withering is equipped with the heating chamber, heats the intracavity and is equipped with electric heat module, is equipped with the stirring mechanism in the middle of the chamber of withering, heats the chamber bottom and is equipped with air blast mechanism, the beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model discloses the material mechanism is piled to tealeaves to the application stirring and is carried out the stirring, makes tealeaves pile different positions and have the same temperature at the in-process that withers, improves tealeaves quality of withering.

Description

Tea leaf withering equipment capable of rapidly turning over materials

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the tea processing field especially relates to a tealeaves equipment of withering of stirring fast.

Background

The prior art is that tea leaves are usually treated by ventilation and heating to reduce the loss of organic matters in the tea leaves, but the problem of uneven tea leaf withering exists. For this reason, long-term research has been conducted, and various solutions have been proposed.

For example, chinese patent document discloses a multifunctional tea leaf withering apparatus [ application No.: 201921717583.4], the load simulator comprises a case, the left side of the case is provided with an inlet pipe, the inlet pipe internal rotation is provided with a feeding screw, the right side of the inlet pipe is provided with a branch pipe, the inlet pipe below is provided with a first motor, the inner surface of the case back plate is provided with a heating cavity, the left side of the heating cavity is provided with a driven roller, the right side of the heating cavity is provided with a driving roller, the driving roller is provided with a first gear on the shaft, the driving roller and the driven roller are provided with a driving belt, the left side of the driving belt is provided with an adjusting plate, one end of a rotating shaft is provided with a second gear, the lower end of the case back plate is provided with an air heater, the air outlet and the air inlet of the air heater. The utility model has the advantages that: the leaf spreading thickness is adjustable, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the withering effect is good.

Above-mentioned scheme realizes the function of control tealeaves tiling thickness through adjustment regulating plate position, but the inhomogeneous condition of tealeaves heap different positions temperature easily appears in hot-air heating takes place, influences the tealeaves quality of withering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem, provide a tealeaves equipment that withers that can turn over material fast, application stirring mechanism piles to tealeaves and carries out the stirring, makes tealeaves pile different positions at the in-process that withers have the same temperature, improves the tealeaves quality of withering.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: this tealeaves equipment that withers that can turn over material fast includes the frame, its characterized in that: the improved withering machine is characterized in that a withering cavity is arranged in the frame, a supporting table is arranged at the lower end of the withering cavity, a withering plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table, a heating cavity is arranged at the lower side of the withering cavity, an electric heating module is arranged in the heating cavity, a material turning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the withering cavity, and an air blowing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the heating cavity.

The utility model discloses creatively designed stirring mechanism is through ordering about the swiveling wheel drives the stirring board is rotatory right tea on the board that withers carries out the stirring, makes tealeaves pile be heated evenly, improves the quality of withering, because the gyro wheel outer end with frictional force has between the gyro wheel inslot wall upper end, control the carriage release lever is in the in-process that the spout removed, then the carriage release lever will be rotatory by oneself, has realized promoting drive when the carriage release lever sideslip the carriage release lever is rotatory, has simplified user of service's operating procedure, has improved the practicality.

In the above tea leaf withering device capable of rapidly turning over materials, the material turning mechanism comprises a moving rod, two ends of the inner wall of a withering cavity are respectively provided with a sliding groove, two ends of the moving rod are arranged in the sliding grooves, a rotating wheel is arranged in the middle of the moving rod, the outer end of the rotating wheel is provided with a plurality of material turning plates which are evenly distributed, the bottom ends of the material turning plates at the lower side are in contact with the upper end of the withering plate, the rear end of the sliding groove is provided with a roller groove, the rear end of the moving rod extends into the roller groove and is provided with a roller, the outer end of the roller is in contact with the inner wall of the roller groove, the upper side of the rack is provided with a driving assembly, the lower end of the driving assembly is connected.

In the tea withering device capable of rapidly turning over materials, the driving assembly comprises a push rod, the push rod is arranged on the upper side of the rack, a protective glove is arranged in the middle of the push rod, connecting rods are arranged at two ends of the push rod respectively, annular grooves are arranged at two ends of the moving rod respectively, a groove is formed in the upper end of the sliding groove, a connecting frame is arranged in the annular groove, the upper end of the connecting frame is arranged in the groove, a telescopic groove is arranged in the middle of the connecting frame, and the lower end of the connecting rod extends into the telescopic groove and is provided with a limiting plate.

In the tea withering device capable of rapidly turning over the tea leaves, the fixing component comprises a fixing block, moving grooves are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of each sliding groove, the fixing blocks are arranged in the moving grooves, a return spring is arranged between the outer ends of the fixing blocks and the inner walls of the moving grooves, grooves are formed in the inner ends of the fixing blocks, and the inner ends of the fixing blocks extend into the sliding grooves.

In foretell tealeaves withering equipment that can turn over material fast, the air-blast mechanism includes a plurality of motors, the heating chamber bottom is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's motor groove, the motor is located the motor inslot, the motor upper end is equipped with the power shaft, be equipped with the support in the middle of the heating chamber, the power shaft upper end extends to the support upside is equipped with the fan, the fan is located electric heat module downside, both ends respectively are equipped with the vent about the heating chamber, vent department is equipped with the screen cloth.

In the tea withering device capable of rapidly turning over materials, ventilation pipes are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the heating cavity, the upper end of the heating cavity extends to the lower end of the sliding groove, a baffle groove is formed in the lower end of the ventilation pipe, a baffle is arranged in the baffle groove, an open groove is formed in the outer side of the baffle groove, a push plate is arranged at the lower end of the baffle, the push plate extends to the outer side of the rack through the open groove, a spring groove is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the open groove, a pressure spring is arranged between the lower end of the push plate and the lower end of the.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model provides a stirring mechanism drives the rotatory tealeaves to withering on the board of stirring board through ordering about the swiveling wheel and carries out the stirring, makes tealeaves heap be heated evenly, improves the quality of withering, because has frictional force between gyro wheel outer end and the roller groove inner wall upper end, the control carriage release lever is at the in-process that the spout removed, then the carriage release lever will be rotatory by oneself, and it is rotatory to have realized the drive carriage release lever when promoting the carriage release lever sideslip, has simplified user of service's operating procedure, has improved the practicality.

2. The utility model provides a drive assembly passes through the cooperation relation of connecting rod and link, can order about the carriage release lever when control push rod and remove, and the push rod has bigger removal space than the carriage release lever, and convenient to use personnel adjusts to the most comfortable posture and uses, has improved the comfort level when using.

3. The utility model provides a fixed subassembly keeps off the function of fixing the carriage release lever in the spout upper end at the carriage release lever downside through the fixed block, makes the swiveling wheel keep away from tealeaves, avoids the great swiveling wheel of volume to arrange tealeaves in and piles the withering process of influence tealeaves, and the application of force promotes the carriage release lever extrusion fixed block and can control the fixed block displacement, removes the stationary state of carriage release lever, has simplified operating procedure, has improved the practicality.

4. The utility model provides a blower mechanism accelerates the heating chamber and withers the air flow speed between the chamber through ordering about the fan rotation to this accelerates the heat transfer efficiency around the electric heat module, improves tealeaves heap temperature rising speed and even heating ability, has improved the quality of withering.

5. The utility model provides an air current that the ventilation pipe can make the fan produce flows to spout department, blows back the intracavity that withers through the tealeaves that this air current will be unexpected to get into in the spout, avoids tealeaves to be detained and hinders the removal of carriage release lever in the spout, has improved the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the apparatus structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the apparatus structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged sectional view of the chute in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged sectional view of the connection frame at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged sectional view of the motor slot at C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the vent tube shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a withering chamber; 3. a heating cavity; 4. a support table; 5. withering the boards; 6. an electric heating module; 10. a material turning mechanism; 11. a travel bar; 12. a chute; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. a material turning plate; 15. a roller groove; 16. a roller; 20. a drive assembly; 21. a push rod; 22. protecting gloves; 23. a connecting rod; 24. an annular groove; 25. a connecting frame; 26. a telescopic groove; 27. a limiting plate; 28. grooving; 30. a fixing assembly; 31. a fixed block; 32. a moving groove; 33. a return spring; 34. a groove; 40. a blower mechanism; 41. a motor; 42. a motor slot; 43. a power shaft; 44. a support; 45. a fan; 46. a vent; 47. screening a screen; 51. a baffle plate; 52. a vent pipe; 53. a baffle slot; 54. an open slot; 55. pushing the plate; 56. a spring slot; 57. a pressure spring; 58. keep off the material sieve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a tealeaves equipment that withers that can turn over material fast, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including frame 1, be equipped with chamber 2 that withers in the frame 1, chamber 2 lower extreme that withers is equipped with a supporting bench 4, and a supporting bench 4 upper end is equipped with withering plate 5, is equipped with the air vent in the plate 5 that withers, and chamber 2 downside that withers is equipped with heating chamber 3, is equipped with electric heat module 6 in the heating chamber 3, is equipped with material turning mechanism 10 in the middle of chamber 2 that withers, and the heating chamber 3 bottom is equipped with air-blast mechanism 40.

As shown in FIG. 3, the stirring mechanism 10 comprises a moving rod 11, two sliding grooves 12 are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the withering chamber 2, two ends of the moving rod 11 are arranged in the sliding grooves 12, the moving rod 11 is connected with the sliding grooves 12 in a sliding manner, a rotating wheel 13 is arranged in the middle of the moving rod 11, the rotating wheel 13 rotates synchronously with the moving rod 11, at least five uniformly distributed stirring plates 14 are arranged at the outer end of the rotating wheel 13, the bottom end of the lower stirring plate 14 is contacted with the upper end of the withering plate 5, a roller groove 15 is arranged at the rear end of the sliding groove 12 at the rear side, the rear end of the moving rod 11 extends into the roller groove 15 and is provided with a roller 16, the roller 16 rotates synchronously with the moving rod 11, the outer end of the roller 16 is contacted with the inner wall of the roller groove 15, a friction force is arranged between the outer end of the roller 16 and the upper end of the inner wall of the roller groove 15, the, the left end and the right end of the chute 12 are respectively provided with a fixing component 30.

As shown in fig. 4, the driving assembly 20 includes a push rod 21, the push rod 21 is disposed on the upper side of the rack 1, a glove protector 22 is disposed in the middle of the push rod 21, the glove protector 22 is made of a soft material, connecting rods 23 are disposed at two ends of the push rod 21, annular grooves 24 are disposed at two ends of the moving rod 11, a slot 28 is disposed at the upper end of the sliding groove 12, a connecting frame 25 is disposed in the annular groove 24, the connecting frame 25 is rotatably connected with the annular groove 24, the upper end of the connecting frame 25 is disposed in the slot 28, the connecting frame 25 is slidably connected with the slot 28, a telescopic groove 26 is disposed in the middle of the connecting frame 25, the lower end of the connecting rod 23 extends into the.

As shown in fig. 4, the fixing assembly 30 includes a fixing block 31, moving grooves 32 are respectively disposed at left and right ends of the sliding groove 12, the fixing block 31 is disposed in the moving grooves 32, the fixing block 31 is slidably connected to the moving grooves 32, a return spring 33 is disposed between an outer end of the fixing block 31 and an inner wall of the moving grooves 32, a groove 34 is disposed at an inner end of the fixing block 31, an inner end of the fixing block 31 extends into the sliding groove 12, and chamfers are respectively disposed at upper and lower sides of the inner end of.

As shown in fig. 5, the blower mechanism 40 includes a plurality of motors 41, at least two motor grooves 42 uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom end of the heating cavity 3, the motors 41 are disposed in the motor grooves 42, a power shaft 43 is disposed at the upper end of each motor 41, a support 44 is disposed in the middle of the heating cavity 3, a fan 45 is disposed at the upper end of each power shaft 43 and extends to the upper side of the support 44, the power shafts 43 are rotatably connected with the support 44 through bearings, the fan 45 and the power shafts 43 rotate synchronously, the fan 45 is disposed at the lower side of the electric heating module 6, ventilation openings 46 are respectively disposed at the left end and the right end of the heating cavity 3, a screen.

As shown in fig. 6, ventilation pipes 52 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the heating cavity 3, the upper end extends to the lower end of the sliding groove 12, a baffle plate groove 53 is arranged at the lower end of the ventilation pipe 52, a baffle plate 51 is arranged in the baffle plate groove 53, the baffle plate 51 is in sliding connection with the baffle plate groove 53, the baffle plate 51 is blocked in the ventilation pipe 52 in a static state, air at the two ends of the ventilation pipe 52 cannot circulate at the moment, an open groove 54 is arranged on the outer side of the baffle plate groove 53, a push plate 55 is arranged at the lower end of the baffle plate 51, the push plate 55 extends to the outer side of the rack 1 through the open groove 54, a spring groove 56 is arranged at the.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation mode of specific embodiment does: electric heat module 6 is prior art, produces the heat through the circular telegram, turns into the internal energy with the electric energy, and electric heat module 6 external power supply starts electric heat module 6 in advance and produces the heat, waits to wither 5 upside temperatures and reaches predetermined withering temperature after, lays tealeaves in withering 5 tops, and starter motor 41 orders about power shaft 43 and drives fan 45 now simultaneously, and the air current that fan 45 produced accelerates the heat conduction speed that tealeaves was piled.

When tea pile needs to be turned, downward force is applied to the moving rod 11 by pressing the push rod 21 downwards, the moving rod 11 overcomes the elastic force of the return spring 33 to enable the inner end of the fixed block 31 to move into the moving groove 32, the moving rod 11 is continuously controlled to move from right to left in the sliding groove 12, the rotating wheel 13 moves into the tea pile at the moment, due to the fact that friction force exists between the outer end of the roller 16 and the upper end of the inner wall of the roller groove 15, the roller 16 drives the moving rod 11 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating wheel 13 rotating along with the roller rotates to turn over the tea pile through the material turning plate 14, after the moving rod 11 moves to the bottom end of the left side of the sliding groove 12, the fixed block 31 on the left side is located on the lower side of the moving rod 11, the.

When tea leaves in the withering chamber 2 enter the chute 12, the push plate 55 is pressed downwards to control the baffle plate 51 to move downwards, the vent pipe 52 is opened by the baffle plate 51, and air flow generated by the fan 45 enters the chute 12 through the vent pipe 52 to blow the tea leaves in the chute 12 back into the withering chamber 2.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although the terms frame, withering chamber, heating chamber, support table, withering plate, electrothermal module, moving rod, chute, rotating wheel, material turning plate, roller groove, roller, connecting rod, annular groove, connecting frame, telescopic groove, open groove, push plate, spring groove, material blocking sieve plate, etc. are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and should not be interpreted as imposing any additional limitations that are contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but tealeaves withering equipment of rapid turnover material, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with chamber (2) of withering in frame (1), chamber (2) lower extreme of withering is equipped with brace table (4), brace table (4) upper end is equipped with board (5) of withering, chamber (2) downside of withering is equipped with heating chamber (3), be equipped with electric heat module (6) in heating chamber (3), be equipped with stirring mechanism (10) in the middle of chamber (2) of withering, heating chamber (3) bottom is equipped with air-blast mechanism (40).

2. A rapid turnover tea leaf withering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material turning mechanism (10) comprises a moving rod (11), two sliding chutes (12) are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the withering cavity (2), the two ends of the movable rod (11) are arranged in the sliding grooves (12), the middle of the movable rod (11) is provided with a rotating wheel (13), a plurality of material turning plates (14) which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the outer end of the rotating wheel (13), the bottom ends of the material turning plates (14) at the lower side are contacted with the upper ends of the withering plates (5), roller grooves (15) are arranged at the rear ends of the sliding grooves (12) at the rear side, the rear end of the movable rod (11) extends into the roller groove (15) and is provided with a roller (16), the outer end of the roller (16) is contacted with the inner wall of the roller groove (15), a driving component (20) is arranged on the upper side of the frame (1), the lower end of the driving component (20) is connected with the movable rod (11), and the left end and the right end of the sliding groove (12) are respectively provided with a fixing component (30).

3. A rapid turnover tea leaf withering apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: drive assembly (20) includes push rod (21), push rod (21) are located frame (1) upside, be equipped with protective gloves (22) in the middle of push rod (21), push rod (21) both ends respectively are equipped with connecting rod (23), carriage release lever (11) both ends respectively are equipped with ring channel (24), spout (12) upper end is equipped with fluting (28), be equipped with link (25) in ring channel (24), link (25) upper end is located in fluting (28), be equipped with flexible groove (26) in the middle of link (25), connecting rod (23) lower extreme extends to in flexible groove (26) and be equipped with limiting plate (27).

4. A rapid turnover tea leaf withering apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixed subassembly (30) include fixed block (31), both ends respectively are equipped with shifting chute (32) about spout (12), fixed block (31) are located in shifting chute (32), fixed block (31) outer end with be equipped with reset spring (33) between shifting chute (32) inner wall, fixed block (31) inner is equipped with recess (34), fixed block (31) inner extends to in spout (12).

5. A rapid turnover tea leaf withering apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: air-blast mechanism (40) includes a plurality of motors (41), heating chamber (3) bottom is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's motor groove (42), motor (41) are located in motor groove (42), motor (41) upper end is equipped with power shaft (43), be equipped with support (44) in the middle of heating chamber (3), power shaft (43) upper end extends to support (44) upside is equipped with fan (45), fan (45) are located electric heat module (6) downside, both ends respectively are equipped with vent (46) about heating chamber (3), vent (46) department is equipped with screen cloth (47).

6. A rapid turnover tea leaf withering apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the heating chamber (3) is provided with ventilation pipes (52) at the front end and the rear end respectively, the upper end extends to the lower end of the sliding groove (12), a baffle groove (53) is formed in the lower end of the ventilation pipe (52), a baffle (51) is arranged in the baffle groove (53), an open groove (54) is formed in the outer side of the baffle groove (53), a push plate (55) is arranged at the lower end of the baffle (51), the push plate (55) extends to the outer side of the rack (1) through the open groove (54), a spring groove (56) is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the open groove (54), a pressure spring (57) is arranged between the lower end of the push plate (55) and the lower end of the inner wall of the spring groove (56), and.