CN212852066U - Ecological irrigation system of colliery mine water - Google Patents
Ecological irrigation system of colliery mine water Download PDFInfo
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- CN212852066U CN212852066U CN202021809123.7U CN202021809123U CN212852066U CN 212852066 U CN212852066 U CN 212852066U CN 202021809123 U CN202021809123 U CN 202021809123U CN 212852066 U CN212852066 U CN 212852066U
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- mine water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mine water utilizes equipment technical field, especially relates to a colliery mine water ecological irrigation system, including the cistern that is used for collecting the mine water, the cistern passes through the input intercommunication of connecting pipe and first pressurization station, the output of first pressurization station and the one end intercommunication of trunk line, the trunk line communicates the input of a plurality of first secondary pressurization station and the input of a plurality of second secondary pressurization station respectively, the output intercommunication drip irrigation system's of first secondary pressurization station input, the output intercommunication sprinkler system's of second secondary pressurization station input. The utility model has the advantages that: the method has the advantages that the discharged underground water in coal mining is planned and utilized, an ecological irrigation system is established, the adverse effect caused by underground water discharge is solved, and meanwhile, a ground ecological system is improved. And the coal mine can be used continuously after being closed, so that the goaf can not generate acid water after the coal mine is closed, and the groundwater environment is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mine water utilizes equipment technical field, especially relates to a colliery mine water ecological irrigation system.
Background
In order to guarantee the safety of coal mining, underground water is discharged during coal mining, if a large amount of underground water discharged during coal mining is discharged randomly, a large amount of water resources are wasted, and the surface environment is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a colliery mine water ecological irrigation system is provided, can effectively utilize colliery mine water, and can effectively irrigate the peripheral farmland of mine, vegetation, the water economy resource.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a colliery mine water ecological irrigation system, is including the cistern that is used for collecting the mine water, the cistern passes through the input intercommunication of connecting pipe and first pressurization station, the output of first pressurization station and the one end intercommunication of trunk line, the trunk line communicates the input of the first secondary pressurization station of a plurality of and the input of a plurality of secondary pressurization station respectively, the output intercommunication drip irrigation system's of first secondary pressurization station input, the output intercommunication sprinkler system's of secondary pressurization station input.
The utility model has the advantages that: the method has the advantages that the discharged underground water in coal mining is planned and utilized, an ecological irrigation system is established, the adverse effect caused by underground water discharge is solved, and meanwhile, a ground ecological system is improved. And the coal mine can be used continuously after being closed, so that the goaf can not generate acid water after the coal mine is closed, and the groundwater environment is not influenced.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, drip irrigation system is including driping irrigation the person in charge and a plurality of secondary pipe of driping irrigation, the output of first secondary pressurization station with drip irrigation the person in charge intercommunication, drip irrigation the person in charge respectively with a plurality of drip irrigation the secondary pipe intercommunication, it evenly is equipped with a plurality of weeping holes on the secondary pipe to drip irrigation.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: carry water to each through driping irrigation the person in charge and drip irrigation the secondary pipe, through evenly setting up the drip hole on driping irrigation the secondary pipe, realize driping irrigation the drip hole periphery, can effectively utilize the water resource, avoid the waste of volatilizing of water resource.
Furthermore, the drip irrigation secondary pipe is a PVC pipeline, the distance between the drip holes on the drip irrigation secondary pipe is 100mm-400mm, and the diameter of the drip holes is 0.1-0.5 mm.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the drip irrigation secondary pipe is a PVC pipeline, and has wide source, stable chemical property and long service life; the distance between the water dripping holes is 100mm-400mm, and the diameter is 0.1-0.5mm, so that long-time effective drip irrigation can be realized, and waste of water resources is avoided.
Furthermore, a flow meter for monitoring the drip irrigation quantity of the drip irrigation secondary pipe is arranged at the joint of the drip irrigation main pipe and the drip irrigation secondary pipe.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the flowmeter can monitor the total amount of water dripped in the region where each drip irrigation secondary pipe is located, so that the use of water resources is effectively controlled.
Further, the sprinkling system comprises a sprinkling main pipe and a plurality of sprinkling secondary pipes, the sprinkling main pipe is communicated with the output end of the second secondary pressurizing station, the sprinkling main pipe is communicated with the sprinkling secondary pipes, and a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged on the sprinkling secondary pipes.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: carry water to each and spray the secondary pipe through spraying the person in charge, through evenly setting up the shower nozzle on spraying the secondary pipe, realize spraying to the shower nozzle periphery, can effectively utilize the water resource, avoid the waste of volatilizing of water resource.
Furthermore, the spraying secondary pipe is a PVC pipeline, and the distance between two adjacent spray heads on the spraying secondary pipe is 1-5 m.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the spraying secondary pipe adopts a pipeline made of PVC material, and has wide source, stable chemical property and long service life; the distance between the spray heads is set to be 1m-5m, so that the superposition of the spraying ranges of all the spray heads is reduced, and the phenomenon of uneven spraying is avoided.
Further, the spray head is a rotatable linear spray head or an umbrella-shaped spray head.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the spray head adopts a rotatable linear spray head or an umbrella-shaped spray head, can spray in the range of a circle taking the spray head as the center, and improves the spraying range and uniformity.
Furthermore, the joint of the main spraying pipe and the secondary spraying pipe is provided with a flow meter for monitoring the spraying amount of each secondary spraying pipe.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the setting of flowmeter can implement the volume of spraying of knowing the spray secondary pipe of place, realizes the planning of water resource and uses, reduces the waste of water resource.
Further, a filtering device for filtering the water entering the first pressurizing station from the water reservoir is arranged between the water reservoir and the first pressurizing station.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the filtering device can prevent impurities in water in the water storage tank from blocking the main pipeline, the spraying system and the drip irrigation system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the device comprises a water storage tank, 2, a first pressurizing station, 3, a main pipeline, 4, a first secondary pressurizing station, 5, a second secondary pressurizing station, 6, a drip irrigation main pipe, 7, a drip irrigation secondary pipe, 8, a drip hole, 9, a spraying main pipe, 10, a spraying secondary pipe, 11 and a spray head.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model discloses an including the cistern 1 that is used for collecting the mine water, cistern 1 passes through the input intercommunication of connecting pipe and first pressurization station 2, the output of first pressurization station 2 and the one end intercommunication of trunk line 3, trunk line 3 communicates the input of a plurality of first secondary pressurization station 4 and the input of a plurality of second secondary pressurization station 5 respectively, the output intercommunication drip irrigation system's of first secondary pressurization station 4 input, the output intercommunication sprinkler system's of second secondary pressurization station 5 input. The method has the advantages that the discharged underground water in coal mining is planned and utilized, an ecological irrigation system is established, the adverse effect caused by underground water discharge is solved, and meanwhile, a ground ecological system is improved. And the coal mine can be used continuously after being closed, so that the goaf area after the coal mine is closed can not generate acid water to influence the groundwater environment. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the specific structures of the first pressing station 2, the first secondary pressing station 4 and the second and pressing stations are conventional technical means in the field, and will not be described in detail herein, the input ends of the first pressing station 2, the first secondary pressing station 4 and the second and pressing stations refer to the connection ends of the respective structures for water intake, the output ends refer to the connection ends of the respective structures for water drainage, and the specific structures of the input ends and the output ends of the respective structures are common knowledge in the field.
In this embodiment, the drip irrigation system includes a main drip irrigation pipe 6 and a plurality of secondary drip irrigation pipes 7, the output end of the first secondary pressurization station 4 is communicated with the main drip irrigation pipe 6, the main drip irrigation pipe 6 is respectively communicated with the plurality of secondary drip irrigation pipes 7, in this embodiment, a plurality of connection holes communicated with the inside of the main drip irrigation pipe 6 are formed on the sidewall of the main drip irrigation pipe 6, joints are disposed at the connection holes, the joints are hermetically connected with the connection holes, and then the joints are hermetically connected with the secondary drip irrigation pipes 7, so as to connect the main drip irrigation pipe 6 and the secondary drip irrigation pipes 7, it should be noted that before the main drip irrigation pipe 6 and the secondary drip irrigation pipes 7 are installed, a plurality of connection holes 8 may be uniformly pre-installed on the main drip irrigation pipe 6 along the length direction thereof, the joints are disposed on each connection hole, the secondary drip irrigation pipes 7 are installed by selecting a proper interval, and a plurality of drip irrigation, the drip holes 8 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the drip irrigation secondary pipe 7, and particularly, when the drip irrigation secondary pipe 7 is installed, the drip holes 8 are preferably arranged at the bottom of the drip irrigation secondary pipe 7, so that evaporation of water flowing out of the drip holes 8 on the drip irrigation secondary pipe 7 is avoided, and waste of water resources is reduced. Carry water to each through driping irrigation person in charge 6 and drip irrigation secondary pipe 7, through evenly setting up the hole 8 that drips on dripping irrigation secondary pipe 7, realize driping irrigation 8 peripheries of dripping the hole, can effectively utilize the water resource, avoid the waste of volatilizing of water resource.
It should be noted that, preferably, the drip irrigation secondary pipe 7 is a PVC pipe, the distance between the drip holes 8 on the drip irrigation secondary pipe 7 is 100mm-400mm, the diameter of the drip holes 8 is 0.1-0.5mm, the drip irrigation secondary pipe 7 is a PVC pipe, PVC is a plastic material, PVC is polyvinyl chloride, which is one of plastic products with the highest yield in the world, and has the advantages of wide PVC material source, various appearances, low price, wide application, stable chemical properties, and the like, and long service life; the distance between the water dripping holes 8 is 100mm-400mm, and the diameter is 0.1-0.5mm, so that long-time effective drip irrigation can be realized, and waste of water resources is avoided. The junction of the drip irrigation main pipe 6 and the drip irrigation secondary pipe 7 is provided with a flow meter (the flow meter is a conventional technology in the field, and the specific structure and the connection mode of the flow meter are not described here) for monitoring the drip irrigation quantity of the drip irrigation secondary pipe 7, and the total quantity of water drip irrigation in the region where each drip irrigation secondary pipe 7 is located can be monitored by the flow meter, so that the use of water resources is effectively controlled.
In this embodiment, the spraying system includes a main spraying pipe 9 and a plurality of secondary spraying pipes 10, the main spraying pipe 9 is communicated with the output end of the second secondary pressurizing station 5, the main spraying pipe 9 is communicated with the plurality of secondary spraying pipes 10, the secondary spraying pipes 10 are uniformly provided with a plurality of spray heads 11, the main spraying pipe 9 delivers water to each secondary spraying pipe 10, the spray heads 11 are uniformly arranged on the secondary spraying pipes 10 to spray around the spray heads 11, the spraying direction of the spray heads 11 can be adjusted according to actual needs, or the spray heads 11 can be installed in different directions of the secondary spraying pipes 10 according to needs, specifically, the spray heads 11 can be directly installed on the secondary spraying pipes 10 or installed by connecting heads (the connection mode of the spray heads 11 and the pipeline is a conventional technical means in the field, and is not specifically described here), can effectively utilize water resources and avoid the volatilization waste of the water resources. The spraying secondary pipe 10 is a PVC pipeline, the distance between two adjacent spray heads 11 on the spraying secondary pipe 10 is 1m-5m, and the spraying secondary pipe 10 is a PVC pipeline, so that the source is wide, the chemical property is stable, and the service life is long; the distance between the spray heads 11 is set to be 1m-5m, so that the overlapping of the spraying ranges of the spray heads 11 is reduced, and the phenomenon of uneven spraying is avoided.
It should be noted that the spray head 11 is a rotatable linear spray head 11 or an umbrella-shaped spray head 11 (the specific structure of the linear spray head 11 or the umbrella-shaped spray head 11 is the prior art in this field), and the spray head 11 adopts the rotatable linear spray head 11 or the umbrella-shaped spray head 11, so that spraying can be performed within the range of a circle with the spray head 11 as the center, and the spraying range and uniformity are improved. The spraying is responsible for 9 with the junction that sprays the secondary pipe 10 is equipped with the flowmeter that is used for monitoring each spraying secondary pipe 10 volume of spraying, and the setting up of flowmeter can implement the volume of spraying of knowing the place and spraying secondary pipe 10, realizes the planning of water resource and uses, reduces the waste of water resource.
In this embodiment, a filtering device for filtering the water entering the first pressurizing station 2 from the reservoir 1 is disposed between the reservoir 1 and the first pressurizing station 2, and the filtering device is configured to prevent impurities in the water in the reservoir 1 from blocking the main pipe 3, the spraying system and the drip irrigation system.
To be noted:
(1) the mine water drainage system discharges mine water into a water storage tank 1, and a plurality of water storage tanks 1 can be arranged and are determined according to the mine water drainage system;
(2) water in the reservoir 1 is conveyed to the main pipeline 3 through a first station pressing station, and the station pressing station and the main pipeline 3 are determined according to the quantity of the reservoir 1;
(3) the groundwater of the main pipe 3 is transported to the drip irrigation system by means of a first secondary pressurization station 4 or to the sprinkling system by means of a second secondary pressurization station 5. The main pipeline 3 is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation systems or spraying systems, and the drip irrigation systems or the spraying systems are determined according to the mine drainage capacity and the requirements of a ground ecosystem;
(4) the drip irrigation system consists of drip irrigation pipelines which are planned to be placed and perforated according to the space between crops;
(5) the spraying system consists of a plastic conveying pipeline and a spray head 11, and the spray head 11 is installed in a plant demand planning mode.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "inner", "outer", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the system or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a colliery mine water ecological irrigation system, its characterized in that, is including cistern (1) that is used for collecting the mine water, cistern (1) is through the input intercommunication of connecting pipe with first pressurization station (2), the output of first pressurization station (2) and the one end intercommunication of trunk line (3), trunk line (3) communicate the input of the first secondary pressurization station (4) of a plurality of and the input of a plurality of secondary pressurization station (5) respectively, the output intercommunication drip irrigation system's of first secondary pressurization station (4) input, the output intercommunication sprinkler system's of secondary pressurization station (5) input.
2. The ecological irrigation system for coal mine water according to claim 1, characterized in that the drip irrigation system comprises a main drip irrigation pipe (6) and a plurality of secondary drip irrigation pipes (7), the output end of the first secondary pressurization station (4) is communicated with the main drip irrigation pipe (6), the main drip irrigation pipe (6) is respectively communicated with the plurality of secondary drip irrigation pipes (7), and the secondary drip irrigation pipes (7) are uniformly provided with a plurality of drip holes (8).
3. The ecological irrigation system for coal mine water according to claim 2, characterized in that the drip irrigation secondary pipe (7) is a PVC pipeline, the distance between the drip holes (8) on the drip irrigation secondary pipe (7) is 100mm-400mm, and the diameter of the drip holes (8) is 0.1-0.5 mm.
4. The ecological irrigation system for coal mine water according to claim 2, characterized in that a flow meter for monitoring the drip irrigation quantity of the drip irrigation secondary pipe (7) is arranged at the joint of the drip irrigation main pipe (6) and the drip irrigation secondary pipe (7).
5. The ecological irrigation system for coal mine water according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the spraying system comprises a main spraying pipe (9) and a plurality of secondary spraying pipes (10), the main spraying pipe (9) is communicated with the output end of the second secondary pressurizing station (5), the main spraying pipe (9) is communicated with the plurality of secondary spraying pipes (10), and the secondary spraying pipes (10) are uniformly provided with a plurality of spray heads (11).
6. The ecological irrigation system for coal mine water according to claim 5, characterized in that the secondary spraying pipe (10) is a PVC pipeline, and the distance between two adjacent nozzles (11) on the secondary spraying pipe (10) is 1m-5 m.
7. The ecological irrigation system for coal mine water according to claim 6, characterized in that the spray head (11) is a rotatable linear spray head (11) or an umbrella-shaped spray head (11).
8. The ecological irrigation system for coal mine water according to claim 5, characterized in that a flow meter for monitoring the spraying amount of each secondary spraying pipe (10) is arranged at the joint of the main spraying pipe (9) and the secondary spraying pipe (10).
9. Coal mine water ecological irrigation system according to any of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a filtering device for filtering the water entering the first pressurizing station (2) from the reservoir (1) is arranged between the reservoir (1) and the first pressurizing station (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021809123.7U CN212852066U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Ecological irrigation system of colliery mine water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021809123.7U CN212852066U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Ecological irrigation system of colliery mine water |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212852066U true CN212852066U (en) | 2021-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021809123.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212852066U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Ecological irrigation system of colliery mine water |
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| CN (1) | CN212852066U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113951114A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-01-21 | 新疆大学 | Off-grid photovoltaic intelligent irrigation system based on coal mine underground reservoir |
-
2020
- 2020-08-26 CN CN202021809123.7U patent/CN212852066U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113951114A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-01-21 | 新疆大学 | Off-grid photovoltaic intelligent irrigation system based on coal mine underground reservoir |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210402 Termination date: 20210826 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |