CN212844548U - Urine collection device for nephrology department - Google Patents

Urine collection device for nephrology department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212844548U
CN212844548U CN202021907987.2U CN202021907987U CN212844548U CN 212844548 U CN212844548 U CN 212844548U CN 202021907987 U CN202021907987 U CN 202021907987U CN 212844548 U CN212844548 U CN 212844548U
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China
Prior art keywords
urine
liquid level
urine collection
valve
collection device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021907987.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓丽
段梦婕
张静
杨甜
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Yuechi People's Hospital
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Yuechi People's Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a urine collection device for nephrology department, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a urine collection pool, a floating ball, a liquid level detection plate and a controller, wherein the upper part of the urine collection pool is provided with an open end for collecting urine, the liquid level detection plate is provided with a liquid level sensor, the floating ball moves up and down between the liquid level detection plates, the controller is in control connection with the liquid level sensor, the lower end of the urine collection pool is connected with a urine discharge pipe, and the urine discharge pipe is provided with a valve A; urine collecting pit upper end is connected with water pipe, and urine collecting pit upper end inboard is equipped with the apopore, be equipped with valve B on the water pipe, it is inaccurate with the sample sending time to have solved among the prior art artifical record urine volume, the operation difficulty, and work load is big, consumes the manual work, introduces the problem of pollution source.

Description

Urine collection device for nephrology department
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to an urine collection system for nephrology dept, the urine volume that also is applicable to urology department urine of course and the collection of the time of sending a kind.
Background
In the current clinical nursing work, the urine volume can reflect the kidney perfusion, the blood volume, the whole body perfusion condition and the body fluid balance in time, can reflect the renal function, the cardiac function and the circulating blood volume state, particularly for hospitalized patients in nephrology, strictly monitors the urination time and accurately measures the urine volume, has very important effect on guiding clinical liquid treatment and preventing and treating serious complications, is also beneficial to accurately judging the illness state of the patients by doctors, accurately diagnosing the illness state and making a proper treatment scheme; in the management of critically ill patients, close observation of urine volume is strengthened, and monitoring of urine volume for 24 hours and every hour is one of means for guiding further treatment; meanwhile, the early identification of the patient with acute renal failure in a dangerous state can be facilitated, and early clinical intervention can be carried out.
At present, the mode that is often adopted clinically is: after collecting urine by using a special urine cup with scales, a patient sends the urine to a nurse station or a special sample sending point, and related staff records the urine volume and the sample sending time. In the whole process, because nephrology department patient's particularity, the majority is the patient of age bigger than normal, inconvenient action, can not accurately record the urine volume by oneself, so generally comes the auxiliary record by nurse or other staff, because hospital patient's quantity and the time of delivering a sample all can not predict, has brought very big work load for relevant staff, frequently measures greatly increased hospital nursing's work burden again. Meanwhile, urine of a patient is not processed in time, or urine is left on the operating table, so that the urine becomes a hospital pollution source, the maintenance of the hospital environment cleanliness is not facilitated, and more inconvenience is brought to related workers.
The national intellectual property office discloses a utility model patent with the application number of "CN 201310037437.8" in 2013, 4, 24, and the name of the utility model is "urine volume monitor", and provides a urine volume monitor which is suitable for detecting the urine volume of an ICU patient or a bedridden patient, a bracket comprises a hook for hanging a drainage bag, a weighing sensor is arranged on the hook, and the weighing sensor transmits information after weighing the urine flowing into the drainage bag in real time to the monitor; the bracket comprises a urine detection box which can be opened and closed, and the catheter can be buckled in the urine detection box; a photodiode and a photoelectric detector are arranged in the urine detection box; the light emitted by the photodiode is collected by the photoelectric detector after passing through the catheter and urine flowing through the catheter in real time, and is transmitted to the monitor. The urine volume monitor adopts a urine refractive specific gravity analysis method to calculate the urine volume, and the urine specific gravity is measured without contacting with urine, so that the urine metering accuracy is improved, and the anti-interference capability is strong. Meanwhile, the urine flow data of the patient can be displayed or output in real time. Although the monitoring instrument can detect the urine volume, the cost is higher.
Therefore, need find a urine collection system who is applicable to nephrology branch of academic or vocational study usefulness for detect the urine volume and record sample presentation time, and can minimize the pollution, simple structure, the lower device of cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving among the prior art artifical record urine volume and send the appearance time inaccurate, the operation difficulty, work load is big, consumes the manual work, introduces the problem of pollution sources.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
a urine collecting device for nephrology department comprises a urine collecting pool, a floating ball, a liquid level detection plate and a controller, wherein an open end for collecting urine is arranged at the upper part of the urine collecting pool; urine collecting pit upper end is connected with the water pipe, and urine collecting pit upper end inboard is equipped with the apopore, be equipped with valve B on the water pipe.
Furthermore, a funnel-shaped diversion trench is arranged at the opening end of the urine collecting pool.
Furthermore, the inner side and the outer side of the funnel-shaped diversion trench are both provided with water outlet holes, and the liquid level sensor plate is provided with through holes.
Furthermore, the water outlet holes are annularly distributed on the middle upper part of the funnel-shaped diversion trench.
Furthermore, a vent hole is arranged below the liquid level detection plate on the urine collection pool.
Further, the bottom of urine collecting pit is equipped with helps the chute, help the chute and communicate with the ureter.
Furthermore, the valve A and the valve B are both solenoid valves, and the valve A and the valve B are respectively in control connection with the controller.
The identity recognition device is in control connection with the controller, and can adopt one or more of an identity card recognition system, a face recognition system, a treatment card recognition system and a social security card recognition system.
The utility model has the advantages that:
firstly, in the utility model, the floating ball and the liquid level detection plate are ingeniously designed in the urine collection pool, the urine collection device is connected with the computer user side by the controller, and the computer user side can record urine volume and sample delivery time in real time; meanwhile, the urine collecting pool is also connected with a tap water pipe, so that urine in the device can be flushed in time, and the pollution to the hospital environment is reduced as much as possible.
Two, the utility model discloses in, be equipped with funnel type guiding gutter on the open end of urine collecting pit, when can avoiding empting the mucus as far as, the urine splashes, and funnel type guiding gutter can accelerate liquid down flow speed, the urine collecting pit of long bucket formula among the specially adapted this technical scheme.
Thirdly, the utility model discloses in, funnel type guiding gutter inboard all is equipped with the apopore with the outside for the discharge running water washes the urine collecting pit, be equipped with the through-hole on the level sensor board, the washing of the urine collecting pit of being convenient for.
Fourthly, the utility model discloses in, the apopore encircles and distributes on the well upper portion of funnel type guiding gutter, is convenient for wash the urine collecting pit.
Fifthly, the utility model discloses in, liquid level detection board below is equipped with the air vent on the urine collecting pit, avoids the urine to fall the bottom of urine collecting pit smoothly, influences the accuracy that detects.
Sixth, in the utility model, the bottom of the urine collecting pool is provided with the flow assisting groove which is communicated with the urine discharging pipe, so that the problem that the liquid cannot be discharged smoothly due to the blocking of the floating ball when the waste liquid (such as urine and flushing liquid for flushing the urine) is discharged is avoided.
Seventhly, in the utility model, the solenoid valve is all chooseed for use to valve A and valve B, and valve A and valve B respectively with controller control connection, can realize realizing valve A and valve B's automatic switching through the controller.
Eight, the utility model discloses in, still include identification device, identification device and controller control connection, identification device can adopt one or more in ID card identification system, face identification system, the card identification system of seeing a doctor, the social security card identification system, and the patient can pass oneself's identity information on through identification device promptly, and computer user side can automatic recording identity information, the urine volume of urine and the time of delivering a kind, and the doctor of being convenient for acquires more accurate patient urination information.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view C-C of fig. 2.
Wherein, 1, a urine collecting pool; 2. a floating ball; 3. a liquid level detection plate; 4. an open end; 5. a liquid level sensor; 6. a urinary catheter; 7. a valve A; 8. a tap water pipe; 9. a water outlet hole; 10. a valve B; 11. a funnel-shaped diversion trench; 12. a through hole; 13. a vent hole; 14. flow-assisting groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a urine collecting device for nephrology department belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and comprises a urine collecting pool 1, a floating ball 2, a liquid level detection plate 3 and a controller, wherein an open end 4 for collecting urine is arranged at the upper part of the urine collecting pool 1, a liquid level sensor 5 is installed on the liquid level detection plate 3, the floating ball 2 can move up and down between the liquid level detection plate 3, the controller is in control connection with the liquid level sensor 5, a urination pipe 6 is connected to the lower end of the urine collecting pool 1, and a valve A7 is arranged on the urination pipe 6; urine collecting pit 1 upper end is connected with water pipe 8, and 1 upper end inboard of urine collecting pit is equipped with apopore 9, be equipped with valve B10 on the water pipe 8.
This embodiment is the most basic embodiment, make floater 2 come-up after utilizing the urine to pour into urine collecting pit 1, level sensor 5 record volume that sets up on the liquid level detection board 3 and with information transfer to controller, obtain the urine volume information of urine, can obtain the sample presentation time simultaneously, open valve A7 after having detected, the urine is fallen in the emission, open valve B10 again simultaneously, wash this urine collection system, can solve among the prior art artifical record urine volume and send the appearance time inaccurate, the difficult operation, the work load is big, consume artifically, introduce the problem of pollution source.
Example 2
The embodiment is a better implementation mode, and a urine collecting device for nephrology department belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and refers to fig. 1-5, and comprises a urine collecting pool 1, a floating ball 2, a liquid level detection plate 3 and a controller, wherein an open end 4 for collecting urine is arranged at the upper part of the urine collecting pool 1, a liquid level sensor 5 is arranged on the liquid level detection plate 3, the floating ball 2 moves up and down between the liquid level detection plate 3, the controller is in control connection with the liquid level sensor 5, a urination pipe 6 is connected to the lower end of the urine collecting pool 1, and a valve A7 is arranged on the urination pipe 6; urine collecting pit 1 upper end is connected with water pipe 8, and 1 upper end inboard of urine collecting pit is equipped with apopore 9, be equipped with valve B10 on the water pipe 8.
Furthermore, a funnel-shaped diversion trench 11 is arranged on the opening end 4 of the urine collection pool 1.
Furthermore, the inner side and the outer side of the funnel-shaped diversion trench 11 are both provided with water outlet holes 9, and the plate of the liquid level sensor 5 is provided with through holes 12.
Further, the water outlet holes 9 are annularly distributed on the middle upper part of the funnel-shaped diversion trench 11.
Further, a vent hole 13 is arranged below the liquid level detection plate 3 on the urine collection pool 1.
Further, the bottom of the urine collecting pool 1 is provided with a flow assisting groove 14, and the flow assisting groove 14 is communicated with the urine drainage pipe 6.
Preferably, the valve a7 and the valve B10 are both solenoid valves, and the valve a7 and the valve B10 are respectively in control connection with the controller.
Preferably, the system further comprises an identity recognition device, the identity recognition device is in control connection with the controller, and the identity recognition device can adopt an identity card recognition system.
The working mode of the embodiment is as follows: initially, closing the valve a7 and the valve B10 for standby use, when in use, a patient sends urine to a place where the device is placed, firstly identifying the identity information of the patient through the identity identification device, simultaneously recording the time, then pouring the urine into the urine collection pool 1 from the funnel-shaped diversion trench 11 on the opening end 4, floating the floating ball 2 to a certain height through the urine, after the urine is stabilized, the liquid level sensor 5 on the liquid level detection plate 3 sends the liquid level information of the urine to a PC end (user end or remote control end), after the identity information of the patient, the sample sending time and the urine volume information are collected and recorded, the controller gives an opening signal to the valve a7, opens the valve a7, after the urine in the urine collection pool 1 is discharged, the floating ball 2 returns to the initial position, after the liquid level sensor 5 on the liquid level detection plate 3 sends the position signal of the floating ball 2 to the PC end, the controller gives an opening signal to the valve B, the valve B10 is opened, water in the tap water pipe 8 is discharged from the water outlet holes 9 on the inner side and the outer side of the funnel-shaped diversion trench 11, the urine collection pool 1 is washed, the washing time can be preset to be 30s-60s, the controller gives a closing signal to the valve B10, the valve B10 is closed, after all liquid is discharged, the floating ball 2 returns to the initial position again, the liquid level sensor 5 on the liquid level detection plate 3 sends the position signal of the floating ball 2 to the PC end, the time is delayed for 5-10s, the controller gives a closing signal to the valve A7 again, the valve A7 is closed, and the next use is waited.
This urine collection system sets up corresponding procedure at user side or remote control end, can realize automatic recording patient information, the urine volume that the patient sent a kind, send steps such as appearance time, can realize washing this urine collection system automatically simultaneously, reduces nursing staff's work load, can guarantee the accuracy of record simultaneously, reduces the probability of error record.
Example 3
The embodiment is another embodiment, and compared with embodiment 2, the difference is that a cover body is further arranged on the upper portion of the urine collecting pool 1, so that liquid splashing when the urine collecting pool 1 is cleaned is avoided, and secondary pollution to the surrounding environment is avoided.

Claims (8)

1. A urine collection device for nephrology dept, its characterized in that: the urine collection device comprises a urine collection pool (1), a floating ball (2), a liquid level detection plate (3) and a controller, wherein an open end (4) for collecting urine is arranged at the upper part of the urine collection pool (1), the liquid level detection plate (3) is provided with a liquid level sensor (5), the floating ball (2) can move up and down between the liquid level detection plate (3), the controller is in control connection with the liquid level sensor (5), the lower end of the urine collection pool (1) is connected with a urine discharge pipe (6), and a valve A (7) is arranged on the urine discharge pipe (6); urine collecting pit (1) upper end is connected with water pipe (8), and urine collecting pit (1) upper end inboard is equipped with apopore (9), be equipped with valve B (10) on water pipe (8).
2. A urine collection device for use in nephrology according to claim 1, characterised in that: the opening end (4) of the urine collecting pool (1) is provided with a funnel-shaped diversion trench (11).
3. A urine collection device for nephrology according to claim 2, characterised in that: the funnel-shaped diversion trench (11) is provided with water outlet holes (9) on the inner side and the outer side, and a through hole (12) is formed in the plate of the liquid level sensor (5).
4. A urine collection device for use in nephrology according to claim 3, characterised in that: the water outlet holes (9) are circularly distributed on the middle upper part of the funnel-shaped diversion trench (11).
5. A urine collection device for nephrology according to claim 4, characterised in that: an air vent (13) is arranged below the liquid level detection plate (3) on the urine collection pool (1).
6. A urine collection device for nephrology according to claim 5, characterised in that: the bottom of urine collecting pit (1) is equipped with helps chute (14), help chute (14) and ureter (6) intercommunication.
7. A urine collection device for nephrology according to claim 6, characterised in that: the valve A (7) and the valve B (10) are both electromagnetic valves, and the valve A (7) and the valve B (10) are respectively in control connection with the controller.
8. A urine collection device for use in nephrology according to claim 7, characterised in that: the identity recognition device is in control connection with the controller and can adopt one or more of an identity card recognition system, a face recognition system, a treatment card recognition system and a social security card recognition system.
CN202021907987.2U 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Urine collection device for nephrology department Expired - Fee Related CN212844548U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021907987.2U CN212844548U (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Urine collection device for nephrology department

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021907987.2U CN212844548U (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Urine collection device for nephrology department

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212844548U true CN212844548U (en) 2021-03-30

Family

ID=75146157

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021907987.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212844548U (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Urine collection device for nephrology department

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212844548U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210330

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee