CN212838664U

CN212838664U - Integrated block and integrated device and mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN212838664U
Application number: CN202021160564.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐兆勇; 杜聪; 金明明; 安光明; 任志壮; 孙雪妮; 安光中; 郭忠辉; 朱水州
Original assignee: Shaanxi Ancheng Hechuang Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Ancheng Hechuang Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model provides an integrated block and an integrated device and a trackless rubber-tyred vehicle of a mining explosion-proof diesel engine, wherein the integrated block comprises a base body, at least three types of pore canals are arranged in the base body, namely a first pore canal for a medium to pass through by turning at an angle beta, a second pore canal for shunting the medium and a third pore canal for directly passing the medium; and along the medium flowing direction, all the pore channels are provided with a medium inlet, a medium flowing cavity and a medium outlet, wherein the medium inlet and the medium outlet are positioned on the surface of the substrate, and the medium flowing cavity is positioned inside the substrate. The integrated package replaces traditional tee bend or cross, can realize the direct, reposition of redundant personnel and turn to the flow of hydraulic oil simultaneously in same integrated package, has saved the assembly space, makes things convenient for personnel's installation, maintenance and reprocess, just the utility model provides an when the integrated package is installed in the hydraulic line of mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred car, the clear easy carding of pipeline has solved the complicated difficult problem of maintaining of pipeline that current N leads to the nipple joint to exist.

Description

Integrated block and integrated device and mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to mine car equipment field, concretely relates to integrated package and integrated device and mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred car.

Background

The trackless rubber-tyred vehicle of the mining explosion-proof diesel engine is a trackless rubber-tyred vehicle which takes the mining explosion-proof diesel engine as power and can run in an explosive gas environment, the trackless rubber-tyred vehicle is hydraulically started, a hydraulic oil circuit exists, the hydraulic pipes on the vehicle are all connected in a straight-through way, a three-way or a four-way at present, however, the connection mode is difficult to overhaul and maintain due to the complex and difficult fixation of the pipelines, the connection of the hydraulic pipes is unstable, the pipelines are easy to loosen even cause accidents after long-term use, and unnecessary loss is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An embodiment of the utility model aims to provide an integrated package and integrated device and mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred car to overcome above-mentioned technical defect.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an integrated block, which comprises a base body, wherein at least three types of pore canals are arranged in the base body, namely a first pore canal for a medium to pass through in a turning way at an angle beta, a second pore canal for the medium to be shunted and a third pore canal for the medium to be directly communicated;

and along the medium flowing direction, all the pore channels are provided with a medium inlet, a medium flowing cavity and a medium outlet, wherein the medium inlet and the medium outlet are positioned on the surface of the substrate, and the medium flowing cavity is positioned inside the substrate.

Further, the first pore channel comprises an a channel and a b channel, and the two channels are mutually communicated at an angle beta along the flowing direction of the medium, wherein the inlet of the a channel is positioned on the surface of the substrate and used as a medium inlet, the outlet of the a channel is mutually communicated with the inlet of the b channel at an angle beta and both positioned in the substrate, and the outlet of the b channel is positioned on the surface of the substrate and used as a medium outlet;

the cavity between the medium inlet and the medium outlet is a medium flow cavity.

Further, the second pore passage comprises a c channel, a d channel, an e channel and an f channel, wherein the c channel, the e channel and the f channel are parallel to each other, and the d channel is perpendicular to any one of the c channel, the e channel and the f channel;

along the medium flowing direction, the inlet of the channel c is positioned on the surface of the substrate and serves as a medium inlet, the outlet of the channel c is communicated with the channel d, the two ends of the channel d are respectively communicated with the inlet of the channel e and the inlet of the channel f, and the outlet of the channel e and the outlet of the channel f are respectively used as medium outlets after shunting;

Further, the third hole channel is respectively a medium inlet, a medium flowing cavity and a medium outlet along the medium flowing direction.

Preferably, the a-channel and the b-channel communicate with each other at an angle β, wherein the angle β is 90 degrees.

The utility model also provides an integrated device, it includes the integrated package, still includes the support, and the integrated package rigid coupling is on the support.

Furthermore, the integrated block is cuboid, one of any two opposite surfaces of the cuboid is provided with an inlet of the channel a, an inlet of the channel c and a medium inlet of the third pore channel, the other surface of the two opposite surfaces is provided with an outlet of the channel e, an outlet of the channel f and a medium outlet of the third pore channel, and the plane between the two opposite surfaces is provided with an outlet of the channel b;

all the medium inlets and all the medium outlets are threaded holes, hydraulic pipes are screwed in each threaded hole in a sealing mode, an inlet first hydraulic pipe is screwed in the medium inlet of the first pore channel, and an outlet first hydraulic pipe is screwed in the medium outlet of the first pore channel; the medium inlet screwed in the second pore passage is provided with an inlet second hydraulic pipe, and the medium outlet screwed in the second pore passage is provided with an outlet second hydraulic pipe; and the third hydraulic pipe is screwed in the medium inlet of the third hole channel, and the third hydraulic pipe is screwed in the medium outlet of the third hole channel.

The utility model also provides a mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred car, it includes hydraulic line at least, still includes a plurality of integrated device, and integrated device concatenates in hydraulic line, and the integrated package in every integrated device passes through the automobile body of support mounting in mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred car.

Furthermore, a fourth hole channel parallel to the third hole channel and used for medium direct connection is further formed in the integrated block, and a fourth hydraulic pipe penetrates through the fourth hole channel and is inserted in the fourth hole channel.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

(1) the integrated package replaces traditional tee bend or cross, can realize the direct, reposition of redundant personnel and turn to the flow of hydraulic oil simultaneously in same integrated package, has saved the assembly space, makes things convenient for personnel's installation, maintenance and reprocess, just the utility model provides an when the integrated package is installed in the hydraulic line of mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred car, the clear easy carding of pipeline has solved the complicated difficult problem of maintaining of pipeline that current N leads to the nipple joint to exist.

(2) The hydraulic pipes inserted in the channels of the integrated block have different functions, for example, the first channel can realize the steering of hydraulic oil, the second channel can realize the shunting of the hydraulic oil, the third channel can realize the direct connection of the hydraulic oil and the connection of the hydraulic pipes, and the fourth channel plays a role in fixing the fourth hydraulic pipe.

In order to make the above and other objects of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated block.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the manifold block with hydraulic tubes mounted.

Description of reference numerals:

1.a substrate; 2. a first duct; 3. a second duct; 4. a third porthole; 5. a fourth porthole; 6. a support; 7. an inlet first hydraulic pipe; 8. an outlet first hydraulic pipe; 9. an inlet second hydraulic line; 10. an outlet second hydraulic pipe; 11. an inlet third hydraulic pipe; 12. an outlet third hydraulic pipe; 13. a fourth hydraulic pipe;

a channel; 202, b-channel;

301.c channel; 302.d channels; 303.e channel; f channel.

Detailed Description

The following description is provided for illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein.

In the present invention, the upper, lower, left and right in the drawings are regarded as the upper, lower, left and right of the integrated block or the integrated device described in the present specification.

The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which, however, may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are provided for complete and complete disclosure of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. The terminology used in the exemplary embodiments presented in the accompanying drawings is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In the drawings, the same units/elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Unless otherwise defined, terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Further, it will be understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense.

The first embodiment:

the utility model discloses a first embodiment relates to an integrated block, as shown in figure 1, which comprises a base body 1, wherein at least three pore channels are arranged in the base body 1, namely a first pore channel 2 for a medium to pass through in a turning manner at a beta angle, a second pore channel 3 for a medium to be shunted and a third pore channel 4 for a medium to pass through, wherein the at least three pore channels are respectively arranged in the base body 1;

along the medium flowing direction, all the pore channels are provided with a medium inlet, a medium flowing cavity and a medium outlet, wherein the medium inlet and the medium outlet are positioned on the surface of the substrate 1, and the medium flowing cavity is positioned inside the substrate 1.

The integrated block of the present embodiment can realize the circulation of various media, but for convenience of explaining the structure and principle of the integrated block, the hydraulic oil will be described as an example below.

As shown in fig. 1, a suitable number of integrated blocks can be selected according to the requirement, and the integrated blocks are connected in series in a hydraulic pipeline, wherein the series connection mode is as follows: and sealing and screwing hydraulic pipes in each pore channel, and realizing the connection of adjacent integrated blocks by using the hydraulic pipes.

The first pore passage 2 is used for realizing the steering of hydraulic oil, specifically, the oil enters the medium flow cavity from the medium inlet of the first pore passage 2, realizes the steering at a beta angle in the medium flow cavity, and then flows out from the medium outlet, namely, the hydraulic oil realizes the steering at the beta angle in the medium flow cavity, and the beta angle can be adjusted according to the field requirement without specific requirements.

The second duct 3 is used for shunting hydraulic oil, specifically, hydraulic oil enters the medium flow cavity from the medium inlet of the second duct 3, shunting is realized in the medium flow cavity, and the shunted hydraulic oil flows out from respective medium outlets, that is, the medium outlets of the second duct 3 are at least more than two, the specific number and the shunting number are the same, and the hydraulic oil can be designed according to requirements.

The third hole channel 4 is used for realizing the connection between adjacent integrated blocks, specifically, the two ends of the third hole channel 4 are respectively screwed with hydraulic pipes, and then the connection with other hydraulic pipes or other integrated blocks is realized by using the hydraulic pipes, so that the connection effect is realized.

The integrated package of this embodiment protection replaces traditional tee bend or cross, can realize the direct, reposition of redundant personnel and turn to the flow of hydraulic oil simultaneously in same integrated package, has saved assembly space, makes things convenient for personnel's installation, maintenance and reprocess, just the utility model provides an when the integrated package is installed in the hydraulic pressure pipeline of mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred car, the clear easy carding of pipeline has solved the complicated difficult problem of maintaining of pipeline that current N leads to the nipple joint to exist.

Second embodiment:

the embodiment relates to an integrated block, as shown in fig. 1, which comprises a base body 1, wherein at least three types of pore channels are arranged in the base body 1, namely a first pore channel 2 for a medium to pass through in a turning manner at an angle beta, a second pore channel 3 for shunting the medium and a third pore channel 4 for directly passing the medium;

Referring to fig. 1:

the first pore canal 2 comprises an a channel 201 and a b channel 202, and the two channels are mutually communicated at an angle beta along the flowing direction of the medium, wherein the inlet of the a channel 201 is positioned on the surface of the base body 1 and used as a medium inlet, the outlet of the a channel 201 is mutually communicated with the inlet of the b channel 202 at an angle beta and both positioned in the base body 1, and the outlet of the b channel 202 is positioned on the surface of the base body 1 and used as a medium outlet;

When the hydraulic oil needs to turn, the hydraulic oil enters the a channel 201 from the medium inlet and then flows out from the medium outlet through the b channel 202 and enters the downstream, as shown in fig. 1, an included angle β is formed between the a channel 201 and the b channel 202, and the turning of the hydraulic oil is realized by using the included angle, and in general, the turning is needed to be 90 degrees, so the angle β in the embodiment is preferably 90 degrees, but is not limited to the above, and other angles can be used, and the flow direction of the hydraulic oil is pointed by an arrow in fig. 1.

The second duct 3 comprises a c channel 301, a d channel 302, an e channel 303 and an f channel 304, wherein the c channel 301, the e channel 303 and the f channel 304 are parallel to each other, and the d channel 302 is perpendicular to any one of the c channel 301, the e channel 303 and the f channel 304;

along the medium flowing direction, the inlet of the c channel 301 is positioned on the surface of the base body 1 and is used as a medium inlet, the outlet of the c channel 301 is communicated with the d channel 302, two ends of the d channel 302 are respectively communicated with the inlet of the e channel 303 and the inlet of the f channel 304, and the outlet of the e channel 303 and the outlet of the f channel 304 are respectively used as medium outlets after being shunted;

When the hydraulic oil needs to be branched, the hydraulic oil enters the c channel 301 from the medium inlet, is branched at the outlet of the c channel 301, flows to two ends of the d channel 302, then enters the e channel 303 and the f channel 304 respectively, and finally enters downstream from the outlet of the e channel 303 and the outlet of the f channel 304 respectively, that is, the second port channel 3 has two medium outlets, the number of the medium outlets is the same as the number of the branched channels (the e channel 303 and the f channel 304), the embodiment is only an example, and the hydraulic oil can be branched into three paths and four paths … …, and the flow directions of the hydraulic oil are indicated by arrows in fig. 1.

The third portholes 4 are, in the medium flow direction, a medium inlet, a medium flow chamber and a medium outlet, respectively.

When the adjacent integrated blocks need to be connected, the third pore channels 4 of the adjacent integrated blocks can be connected by using hydraulic pipes, and the third pore channels 4 are used for realizing the connection of the integrated blocks.

The third embodiment:

the present embodiment provides an integrated device, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, which includes an integrated package and a bracket 6, wherein the integrated package is fixedly connected to the bracket 6.

Specifically, the integrated block is in a cuboid shape, one of any two opposite surfaces of the cuboid is provided with an inlet of the channel a 201, an inlet of the channel c 301 and a medium inlet of the third pore channel 4, the other surface of the two opposite surfaces is provided with an outlet of the channel e 303, an outlet of the channel f 304 and a medium outlet of the third pore channel 4, and the plane between the two opposite surfaces is provided with an outlet of the channel b 202;

as shown in fig. 3, all the medium inlets and all the medium outlets are threaded holes, and each threaded hole is hermetically screwed with a hydraulic pipe, wherein the medium inlet screwed with the first duct 2 is an inlet first hydraulic pipe 7, and the medium outlet screwed with the first duct 2 is an outlet first hydraulic pipe 8; screwed into the medium inlet of the second port 3 is an inlet second hydraulic pipe 9, and screwed into the medium outlet of the second port 3 is an outlet second hydraulic pipe 10; screwed into the medium inlet of the third bore 4 is an inlet third hydraulic line 11, and screwed into the medium outlet of the third bore 4 is an outlet third hydraulic line 12.

The upstream hydraulic oil enters the first pore passage 2 from the inlet first hydraulic pipe 7, specifically, the incoming oil firstly enters the channel a 201, then flows through the channel b 202 and is discharged from the outlet first hydraulic pipe 8 to enter the downstream, the steering of the hydraulic oil is realized, the cost can be saved, and the service life of the hose can be prolonged.

The upstream hydraulic oil enters the second duct 3 from the second hydraulic pipe 9 at the inlet, specifically, the incoming oil firstly enters the c channel 301, is split at the outlet of the c channel 301, flows to two ends of the d channel 302, then enters the e channel 303 and the f channel 304 respectively, then flows through the e channel 303 and the f channel 304, finally is discharged from the second hydraulic pipe 10 at the outlet of the e channel 303 to enter the downstream, and simultaneously can be discharged from the second hydraulic pipe 10 at the outlet of the f channel 304 to enter the downstream, so that the split of the hydraulic oil is realized.

The upstream hydraulic oil enters the third orifice 4 from the inlet third hydraulic pipe 11 and then flows out to the downstream from the outlet third hydraulic pipe 12, so that the connection between the adjacent integrated blocks is realized.

Fourth embodiment:

the embodiment provides a trackless rubber-tyred vehicle with an explosion-proof diesel engine for mines, which at least comprises a hydraulic pipeline and a plurality of integrated devices, wherein the integrated devices are connected in series in the hydraulic pipeline, and an integrated block in each integrated device is arranged on a vehicle body of the trackless rubber-tyred vehicle with the explosion-proof diesel engine for mines through a support 6.

The support 6 is used for supporting the integrated block, and the integrated block is conveniently mounted on a vehicle body of the mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred vehicle, so that the actual structure of the support 6 is not required, the support can be formed by welding two mutually perpendicular flat plates shown in figure 2, and the integrated block is fixedly connected to an included angle or other structures.

A fourth pore canal 5 which is parallel to the third pore canal 4 and is used for medium direct connection is further arranged in the integrated block, a fourth hydraulic pipe 13 is inserted in the fourth pore canal 5 in a penetrating mode, referring to fig. 3, it can be seen that the orifices of other pore canals are all provided with threaded holes, only the fourth pore canal 5 is a through hole, the medium inlet and the medium outlet of other pore canals are screwed into two sections of hydraulic pipes, the fourth pore canal 5 is internally provided with a hydraulic pipe which is hermetically inserted, namely the fourth hydraulic pipe 13, the fourth pore canal 5 mainly has the function of fixing the fourth hydraulic pipe 13, and the fourth hydraulic pipe 13 can realize the direct connection of the medium.

Therefore, the hydraulic pipes inserted in the channels of the integrated block have different functions, for example, the first channel 2 can realize the steering of the hydraulic oil, the second channel 3 can realize the shunting of the hydraulic oil, the third channel 4 can realize the direct connection of the hydraulic oil and the connection of the hydraulic pipes, and the fourth channel 5 plays a role in fixing the fourth hydraulic pipe 13.

Referring to fig. 3, although the fourth hydraulic pipe 13 and the third orifice 4 can both achieve hydraulic oil through connection, they are different in that the inner diameters of the two are different (fig. 2) and the lengths of the lines are different (fig. 3), which is to take into account that the through connection requirement in the hydraulic line is the most, and such a design can provide more options for through connection, as the fourth hydraulic pipe 13 and the third orifice 4 can be used at the same time, and the through flow can be increased.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples of the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in its practical application.

Claims

1.A chip package comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: at least three types of pore channels are arranged in the base body (1), namely a first pore channel (2) for a medium to pass through in a turning way at an angle beta, a second pore channel (3) for medium shunting and a third pore channel (4) for a medium to pass through;

along the medium flowing direction, all the pore channels are provided with a medium inlet, a medium flowing cavity and a medium outlet, wherein the medium inlet and the medium outlet are positioned on the surface of the matrix (1), and the medium flowing cavity is positioned inside the matrix (1).

2. The integrated package of claim 1, wherein: the first pore channel (2) comprises an a channel (201) and a b channel (202), and the two channels are mutually communicated at an angle beta along the flowing direction of the medium, wherein the inlet of the a channel (201) is positioned on the surface of the substrate (1) and used as a medium inlet, the outlet of the a channel (201) is mutually communicated with the inlet of the b channel (202) at an angle beta and both positioned in the substrate (1), and the outlet of the b channel (202) is positioned on the surface of the substrate (1) and used as a medium outlet;

the cavity between the medium inlet and the medium outlet is the medium flow cavity.

3. The integrated package of claim 1, wherein: the second pore canal (3) comprises a c channel (301), a d channel (302), an e channel (303) and an f channel (304), wherein the c channel (301), the e channel (303) and the f channel (304) are parallel to each other, and the d channel (302) is perpendicular to any one of the c channel (301), the e channel (303) and the f channel (304);

along the medium flowing direction, the inlet of the c channel (301) is positioned on the surface of the base body (1) and serves as a medium inlet, the outlet of the c channel (301) is communicated with the d channel (302), two ends of the d channel (302) are respectively communicated with the inlet of the e channel (303) and the inlet of the f channel (304), and the outlet of the e channel (303) and the outlet of the f channel (304) serve as medium outlets after shunting;

4. The integrated package of claim 1, wherein: the third pore canal (4) is respectively a medium inlet, a medium flowing cavity and a medium outlet along the medium flowing direction.

5. The integrated package of claim 2, wherein: the a channel (201) and the b channel (202) are communicated with each other at an angle beta, wherein the angle beta is 90 degrees.

6. An integrated device, characterized by: the integrated circuit block comprises the integrated circuit block as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, and further comprises a bracket (6), wherein the integrated circuit block is fixedly connected to the bracket (6).

7. The integrated apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the integrated block is cuboid, one of any two opposite surfaces of the cuboid is provided with an inlet of a channel (201), an inlet of a channel (301) and a medium inlet of a third pore channel (4), the other surface of the two opposite surfaces is provided with an outlet of an e channel (303), an outlet of an f channel (304) and a medium outlet of the third pore channel (4), and the plane between the two opposite surfaces is provided with an outlet of a channel (202);

all the medium inlets and all the medium outlets are threaded holes, hydraulic pipes are screwed in each threaded hole in a sealing manner, wherein a first inlet hydraulic pipe (7) is screwed in the medium inlet of the first pore passage (2), and a first outlet hydraulic pipe (8) is screwed in the medium outlet of the first pore passage (2); an inlet second hydraulic pipe (9) is screwed in the medium inlet of the second pore passage (3), and an outlet second hydraulic pipe (10) is screwed in the medium outlet of the second pore passage (3); screwed into the medium inlet of the third port channel (4) is an inlet third hydraulic pipe (11), and screwed into the medium outlet of the third port channel (4) is an outlet third hydraulic pipe (12).

8. The utility model provides a mining explosion-proof diesel engine railless rubber-tyred car, it includes hydraulic line, its characterized in that at least: the mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred vehicle further comprises a plurality of integration devices according to claim 6 or 7, the integration devices are connected in series in the hydraulic pipeline, and an integrated block in each integration device is installed on the vehicle body of the mining explosion-proof diesel engine trackless rubber-tyred vehicle through a support (6).

9. The trackless rubber-tyred vehicle with an explosion-proof diesel engine for mining use as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: and a fourth pore channel (5) which is parallel to the third pore channel (4) and is used for direct medium communication is also formed in the integrated block, and a fourth hydraulic pipe (13) penetrates through and is inserted in the fourth pore channel (5).