CN212838655U - Anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder - Google Patents

Anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212838655U
CN212838655U CN202021156849.5U CN202021156849U CN212838655U CN 212838655 U CN212838655 U CN 212838655U CN 202021156849 U CN202021156849 U CN 202021156849U CN 212838655 U CN212838655 U CN 212838655U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
air
valve
pressure
air cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021156849.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨凯元
吕恒斌
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China Resources Power Changshu Co Ltd
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China Resources Power Changshu Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202021156849.5U priority Critical patent/CN212838655U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212838655U publication Critical patent/CN212838655U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

An anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder is characterized in that a built-in spring is arranged in an upper cylinder along the axial direction of a piston rod; the method is characterized in that: the pneumatic actuator is provided with an upper air cylinder through hole, a lower air cylinder air inlet and a lower air cylinder through hole, the upper air cylinder through hole is communicated with an upper air cylinder, and the lower air cylinder air inlet and the lower air cylinder through hole are both communicated with a lower air cylinder; the air filter is characterized by further comprising an air inlet valve, an air filtering and reducing valve and a single electric control electromagnetic valve which are sequentially connected in the air flowing direction through a pipeline, wherein the single electric control electromagnetic valve is communicated with an air inlet of the lower cylinder; the lower cylinder port, the manual air pressure valve, the pressure regulating valve and the upper cylinder port are sequentially connected in the gas flowing direction through a pipeline; a pressure gauge is arranged on the pressure regulating valve; the pressure gauge measures the pressure of the upper cylinder.

Description

Anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical power device, in particular to anti-sticking astringent built-in spring formula cylinder.
Background
The single-acting cylinder is one of common cylinders and mainly comprises a spring reset cylinder and an external force reset cylinder. The common spring type air cylinder is mostly a built-in spring type air cylinder. The built-in spring cylinder generally includes a piston and a pneumatic actuator (i.e., a cylinder), the piston divides an inner cavity of the pneumatic actuator into two parts, if the cylinder is vertically disposed, the cylinder is divided into an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, the upper cylinder is above the piston, and the lower cylinder is below the piston. The working principle is that compressed air is introduced into an air inlet at one end (an upper cylinder or a lower cylinder) of an air cylinder, and a piston compresses a spring to move towards the other end under the action of gas pressure; when the air inlet end is decompressed, the piston is restored to the initial position under the action of the spring force.
If the spring type cylinder piston in the prior art does not move for a long time, the piston is easy to block due to corrosion or friction with the inner wall, so that the execution of the whole mechanism is not smooth, and the working efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an anti-sticking puckery built-in spring formula cylinder, its purpose is to solve the easy corrosion of current spring cylinder or inner wall and the problem of sticking puckery.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
an anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder is characterized in that a built-in spring is arranged in an upper cylinder along the axial direction of a piston rod; the method is characterized in that: the pneumatic actuator is provided with an upper air cylinder through hole, a lower air cylinder air inlet and a lower air cylinder through hole, the upper air cylinder through hole is communicated with an upper air cylinder, and the lower air cylinder air inlet and the lower air cylinder through hole are both communicated with a lower air cylinder;
the air filter is characterized by further comprising an air inlet valve, an air filtering and reducing valve and a single electric control electromagnetic valve which are sequentially connected in the air flowing direction through a pipeline, wherein the single electric control electromagnetic valve is communicated with an air inlet of the lower cylinder;
the lower cylinder port, the manual air pressure valve, the pressure regulating valve and the upper cylinder port are sequentially connected in the gas flowing direction through a pipeline;
a pressure gauge is arranged on the pressure regulating valve; the pressure gauge measures the pressure of the upper cylinder.
Preferably, a quick exhaust valve is further arranged between the air inlet of the lower cylinder and the single electric control electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, at least one ball valve is arranged between the quick exhaust valve and the single electric control electromagnetic valve.
The principle of the utility model is as follows: the utility model discloses to same pneumatic actuator (cylinder), the design has two pipelines:
one pipeline is a working control pipeline (namely a conventional pipeline), compressed air enters the pipeline from an air inlet valve and passes through an air filtering pressure reducing valve to obtain a stable clean air source, when the single electric control two-position three-way electromagnetic valve is electrified and opened, the piston compresses a spring after the air is fed into the lower air cylinder, and when the electromagnetic valve is electrified, the air in the lower air cylinder is exhausted from an air outlet of the electromagnetic valve; or may be eliminated by a quick exhaust valve. In addition, the ball valve arranged in the work control pipeline is used for opening and closing the pipeline airflow.
The other is a cylinder jamming adjusting path which connects the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder, and a manual air pressure valve and a pressure adjusting valve are arranged on the pipeline. The pressure value set on the air filtering pressure reducing valve is the air pressure value of the working control pipeline, the pressure value set by the pressure regulating valve is a threshold, and if the threshold is set to be 0.2MPa, the manual air pressure valve is in a closed state under normal conditions, and the whole regulating pipeline is in a closed state. Under the abnormal condition (jamming occurs), the pressure regulating valve is opened through the manual pneumatic valve inching under the pressure of 0.2MPa, the upper cylinder enters a small amount of air flow, and the air flow acts on the spring to enable the piston to slightly move downwards, so that the aim of solving the jamming of the cylinder is fulfilled.
The utility model has the characteristics that:
1. on the premise of not influencing the original control pipeline, a new regulating pipeline is arranged, so that the problem of cylinder jamming can be solved;
2. in the cylinder jam regulation way, be provided with manual pneumatic valve and air-vent valve, can set for the threshold value according to actual factors such as the size of cylinder, accomplish accurate regulation to the purpose of cylinder jam has been solved.
3. The utility model discloses the invention lies in through the return circuit of hookup upper and lower cylinder, the gas circuit break-make of cylinder about the control to solve the built-in spring cylinder of various models and solve the purpose of jam.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembly view of the present invention; in the figure, the pneumatic actuators (cylinders) on the left and right sides are a right half perspective view and a left half perspective view of the same pneumatic actuator.
In the above drawings: 1. a pneumatic actuator; 11. an upper cylinder port; 12. a lower cylinder air inlet; 13. a lower cylinder port; 2. an intake valve; 3. an air filtration relief valve; 4. a single electrically controlled solenoid valve; 5. a manual pneumatic valve; 6. a pressure regulating valve; 61. a pressure gauge; 7. a quick exhaust valve; 8. a ball valve.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples:
example (b): anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder
An anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder is characterized in that a built-in spring is arranged in an upper cylinder along the axial direction of a piston rod; the method is characterized in that: the pneumatic actuator comprises a pneumatic actuator 1, wherein the pneumatic actuator 1 is provided with an upper cylinder through hole 11, a lower cylinder air inlet 12 and a lower cylinder through hole 13, the upper cylinder through hole 11 is communicated with an upper cylinder, and the lower cylinder air inlet 12 and the lower cylinder through hole 13 are both communicated with a lower cylinder;
the air filter is characterized by further comprising an air inlet valve 2, an air filtering and reducing valve 3 and a single electric control electromagnetic valve 4 which are sequentially connected in the air flowing direction through a pipeline, wherein the single electric control electromagnetic valve 4 is communicated with an air inlet 12 of the lower air cylinder;
the gas cylinder pressure regulating device further comprises a manual air pressure valve 5 and a pressure regulating valve 6, wherein the lower cylinder port 13, the manual air pressure valve 5, the pressure regulating valve 6 and the upper cylinder port 11 are sequentially connected in the gas flowing direction through a pipeline;
a pressure gauge 61 is arranged on the pressure regulating valve 6; the pressure gauge 61 measures the pressure of the upper cylinder.
A quick exhaust valve 7 is also arranged between the lower cylinder air inlet 12 and the single electric control electromagnetic valve 4.
At least one ball valve 8 is arranged between the quick exhaust valve 7 and the single electric control electromagnetic valve 4.
The threshold was set to 0.2 MPa.
The operation method comprises the following steps: the pressure regulating valve is opened through the inching of the manual air pressure valve under the pressure of 0.2MPa, a small amount of air flow enters the upper cylinder and acts on the spring to enable the piston to slightly move downwards, and therefore the purpose of preventing the cylinder from being jammed is achieved, and meanwhile the air pressure regulating valve is suitable for the situation when the cylinder is jammed.
Adopt the utility model discloses with this specification operation can make the cylinder effectively prevent the bite, also can be used for the cylinder to take place the circumstances when the bite simultaneously.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable people skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. An anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder is characterized in that a built-in spring is arranged in an upper cylinder along the axial direction of a piston rod; the method is characterized in that: the pneumatic actuator comprises a pneumatic actuator (1), wherein the pneumatic actuator (1) is provided with an upper air cylinder through hole (11), a lower air cylinder air inlet (12) and a lower air cylinder through hole (13), the upper air cylinder through hole (11) is communicated with an upper air cylinder, and the lower air cylinder air inlet (12) and the lower air cylinder through hole (13) are both communicated with a lower air cylinder;
the air filter is characterized by further comprising an air inlet valve (2), an air filtering and reducing valve (3) and a single electric control electromagnetic valve (4) which are sequentially connected in the air flowing direction through a pipeline, wherein the single electric control electromagnetic valve (4) is communicated with an air inlet (12) of the lower air cylinder;
the gas cylinder pressure regulating device is characterized by further comprising a manual air pressure valve (5) and a pressure regulating valve (6), wherein the lower cylinder port (13), the manual air pressure valve (5), the pressure regulating valve (6) and the upper cylinder port (11) are sequentially connected in the gas flowing direction through a pipeline;
a pressure gauge (61) is arranged on the pressure regulating valve (6); the pressure gauge (61) measures the pressure of the upper cylinder.
2. The anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: a quick exhaust valve (7) is also arranged between the lower air inlet (12) of the air cylinder and the single electric control electromagnetic valve (4).
3. The anti-jamming innerspring cylinder of claim 2, wherein: at least one ball valve (8) is arranged between the quick exhaust valve (7) and the single electric control electromagnetic valve (4).
CN202021156849.5U 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder Expired - Fee Related CN212838655U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021156849.5U CN212838655U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021156849.5U CN212838655U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212838655U true CN212838655U (en) 2021-03-30

Family

ID=75175545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021156849.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212838655U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Anti-jamming built-in spring type cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212838655U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20210330