CN212835994U - Full-assembly balcony and wall body seam waterproof structure - Google Patents
Full-assembly balcony and wall body seam waterproof structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212835994U CN212835994U CN202021278478.8U CN202021278478U CN212835994U CN 212835994 U CN212835994 U CN 212835994U CN 202021278478 U CN202021278478 U CN 202021278478U CN 212835994 U CN212835994 U CN 212835994U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- balcony
- prefabricated
- waterproof
- concrete
- leaf plate
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012994 industrial processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full assembly balcony and wall body seam waterproof construction, prefabricated wall body need reserve 20-30mm clearance in balcony connecting plate department from the outer page or leaf board of taking, prefabricated balcony from the flying along need and outer page or leaf board of taking reserve 20-30mm clearance, reserve through filling the isolated cold and hot bridging of first heat insulating block between the clearance, use foaming obturator polyethylene stick to do the back lining, use the weather resistant glue of silicone to seal and do first waterproof measure. And laying a waterproof roll on the upper part of the balcony to perform a second waterproof measure. And a drainage hole is formed in the bottom of the balcony, so that the reliability of the first waterproof measure is ensured. According to the utility model discloses require the design structure, and adopt the utility model discloses a three waterproof measure, the waterproof sealing requirement of prefabricated balcony junction has been guaranteed to the brute force to the requirement of the expend with heat and contract with cold deformation of adaptation structure under the temperature effect, the construction degree of difficulty is little, and construction quality easily guarantees.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the assembly type building field relates to a full assembly balcony and waterproof structure of wall body seam and measure.
Background
Industrialization and urbanization are the foundation of modernization, and the fabricated building is an important component of building industrialization; meanwhile, the assembly type building is a great strategic demand for promoting the transformation and upgrading of the house industrialization and solving the current surplus steel production capacity. The prefabricated building has the characteristics of standardized design of building components, industrial processing and prefabricated construction, is favorable for reducing the environmental pollution caused by construction, shortens the construction period and saves manpower and material resources. In recent years, the country is actively developing the assembly type construction industry and promoting the innovation of construction modes.
In the assembled building in severe cold and cold regions, because the heat insulation of the outer wall of the structure and the integral prefabrication of the inner and outer leaf plates of the structure, the joint position meets the requirements of isolating cold and hot bridges and the waterproof requirement of the building. Once the building waterproof measure is broken through, the building heat preservation soaks the back, will reduce the energy-conserving index of building original design, and indoor water leakage point or infiltration point appear, seriously influences user's use and experience. At present, in an assembly type building, universal outer wall abutted seam nodes are provided with transverse seam nodes and vertical seam nodes, and are waterproof measures adopting weather-resistant glue for sealing. The balcony connected with the outer wall also refers to the general node way of doing, adopts the weather resistant to glue the caulking, in case weather resistant glue is ageing or the construction is not standard, takes place promptly and leaks water and influence user experience.
Therefore, a full-assembly balcony and wall joint waterproof structure is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a full assembly balcony and waterproof structure of wall body seam provide a reliable balcony and outer wall seam treatment measure, stop the assembled balcony position percolating water condition.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a full assembly balcony and wall body seam waterproof construction, plain concrete tilt-up table, and splice the first silicone weather resistant adhesive on it and be located the plain concrete tilt-up table surface waterproof material of lower surface, the below of plain concrete tilt-up table is provided with structure top filling material and prefabricated balcony, one side of structure top filling material is provided with prefabricated outer page board, the lower extreme of prefabricated outer page board is filled with second silicone weather resistant adhesive and foaming obturator polyethylene stick, the lower surface of prefabricated balcony is provided with wash port, third silicone weather resistant adhesive, first heat preservation piece and mortar, the upper surface of prefabricated balcony is provided with the cast-in-place layer of structural concrete, one side of prefabricated outer page board is provided with prefabricated wall area heat preservation and prefabricated inner page board, the bottom of prefabricated inner page board is provided with sand, the structure grout layer, ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber strip, second heat preservation piece.
Preferably, the prefabricated balcony is in a T shape, and the drainage hole is a concrete preformed hole or a concrete embedded pipe.
Preferably, the prefabricated outer panels and the balcony gaps are sealed by using silicone weather-resistant glue.
Preferably, the prefabricated outer panels extend to a distance of 20-30mm from the balcony; the balcony fly edge does not penetrate through the prefabricated outer leaf plate, and the fly edge is only prefabricated to be 20-30mm away from the prefabricated outer leaf plate.
Preferably, the drainage hole may be a concrete prepared hole or a concrete buried pipe, and is made of metal or plastic.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the outer wall outer leaf plate is adopted as a waterproof basic surface to the maximum extent through constructional measures, the silicone weather-resistant adhesive arranged between the outer leaf plate and a balcony is used as a first waterproof measure, and a drain hole is formed. The top of the balcony is provided with a waterproof layer, and the balcony is provided with a drainage slope and a turnover platform which are second and third waterproof construction measures. Under the most unfavorable external environment, a small amount of rainwater leaks to break through the second waterproof measure and the third waterproof measure, and when the rainwater is gathered around the first waterproof measure, the drain holes play a role in guiding the leaked water away from the bottom, so that the waterproof effect of the first waterproof measure is ensured. Through the measure, the waterproof effect of the joint position of the balcony and the wall body can be strongly ensured, the house building repair work caused by water leakage is reduced or stopped, and further the engineering maintenance cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. silicone weatherable adhesive; 2. plain concrete upturning platform; 3. a face water-proofing material; 4. a structural top fill material; 5. prefabricating a balcony; 6. a second silicone weatherable adhesive; 7. a foamed closed-cell polyethylene rod; 8. a drain hole; 9. a third silicone weatherable adhesive; 10. a first heat preservation block; 11. mortar; 12. a structural concrete cast-in-place layer; 13. mortar; 14. a structural grouting layer; 15. ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber strips; 16. a second heat-insulating block; 17. prefabricating an inner leaf plate; 18. prefabricating a wall with an insulating layer; 19. and (5) prefabricating the outer page plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a full-assembled balcony and wall joint waterproof structure comprises: the concrete heat-insulating wall comprises a first silicone weather-resistant adhesive 1, a plain concrete upturning platform 2, a surface waterproof material 3, a structural top filling material 4, a prefabricated balcony 5, a second silicone weather-resistant adhesive 6, a foamed closed-cell polyethylene rod 7, a drain hole 8, a third silicone weather-resistant adhesive 9, a first heat-insulating block 10, mortar 11, a structural concrete cast-in-place layer 12, mortar 13, a structural grouting layer 14, ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber strips 15, a second heat-insulating block 16, a prefabricated inner leaf plate 17, a prefabricated wall belt heat-insulating layer 18 and a prefabricated outer leaf plate 19. After the structure assembly finishes, the back lining foaming obturator polyethylene rod 7 is installed, the seam is sealed by the second silicone weather-resistant adhesive 6, the first heat preservation block 10 is filled in the lower part, the construction leveling layer 4 is constructed, the waterproof reverse platform 2 is constructed, the surface layer waterproof layer 3 is constructed, the architectural decoration surface layer is constructed according to the building requirements, the seam is sealed by the silicone weather-resistant adhesive 1 and the seam is sealed by the third silicone weather-resistant adhesive 9, and the construction finishes. It should be noted that the construction process must not block the drain holes 8.
The method comprises the following steps: the concrete building block comprises a plain concrete upturning platform 2, a first silicone weather-resistant adhesive 1 glued on the plain concrete upturning platform and a surface waterproof material 3 located on the lower surface of the plain concrete upturning platform 2, a structural top filling material 4 and a prefabricated balcony 5 are arranged below the plain concrete upturning platform 2, a prefabricated outer leaf plate 19 is arranged on one side of the structural top filling material 4, a second silicone weather-resistant adhesive 6 and a foamed closed-cell polyethylene rod 7 are filled at the lower end of the prefabricated outer leaf plate 19, a drain hole 8, a third silicone weather-resistant adhesive 9, a first heat-insulating block 10 and mortar 11 are arranged on the lower surface of the prefabricated balcony 5, a structural concrete cast-in-place layer 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the prefabricated balcony 5, a prefabricated wall belt heat-insulating layer 18 and a prefabricated inner leaf plate 17 are arranged on one side of the prefabricated outer leaf plate 19, sand 13, a structural grouting layer 14, an ethylene propylene diene rubber strip 15. The prefabricated balcony 5 is T-shaped, and the drain hole is a concrete preformed hole or a concrete embedded pipe. The prefabricated outer panel 19 and the balcony gap are sealed by silicone weather-resistant glue. The prefabricated outer leaf plate 19 extends to a distance of 20-30mm from the balcony; the balcony fly-edge does not penetrate through the prefabricated outer leaf 19, and the fly-edge is prefabricated only to be 1920-30mm away from the prefabricated outer leaf. The water discharge hole 8 may be a concrete preformed hole or a concrete buried pipe, and is made of metal or plastic.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a full assembly balcony and waterproof structure of wall body seam which characterized in that includes: the concrete waterproof structure comprises a plain concrete upturning platform (2), a first silicone weather-resistant adhesive (1) glued on the plain concrete upturning platform and a surface waterproof material (3) positioned on the lower surface of the plain concrete upturning platform (2), a structure top filling material (4) and a prefabricated balcony (5) are arranged below the plain concrete upturning platform (2), a prefabricated outer leaf plate (19) is arranged on one side of the structure top filling material (4), a second silicone weather-resistant adhesive (6) and a foamed closed-cell polyethylene rod (7) are filled at the lower end of the prefabricated outer leaf plate (19), a drain hole (8), a third silicone weather-resistant adhesive (9), a first heat-preserving block (10) and mortar (11) are arranged on the lower surface of the prefabricated balcony (5), a structural concrete cast-in-place layer (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the prefabricated balcony (5), a prefabricated wall belt heat-preserving layer (18) and a prefabricated inner leaf plate (17) are, the bottom of the prefabricated inner leaf plate (17) is provided with sand (13), a structural grouting layer (14), ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber strips (15) and a second heat-insulating block (16).
2. The waterproof structure of the joint of the fully assembled balcony and the wall body according to claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated balcony (5) is T-shaped, and the drain hole is a concrete preformed hole or a concrete embedded pipe.
3. A full-assembled balcony and wall joint waterproof structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the gap between the prefabricated outer leaf plate (19) and the balcony is sealed by using silicone weather-resistant glue.
4. The waterproof structure of the joint of the fully assembled balcony and the wall body according to claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated outer leaf plate (19) extends to a distance of 20-30mm from the balcony; the balcony fly edge does not penetrate through the prefabricated outer leaf plate (19), and the fly edge is only prefabricated to be 20-30mm away from the prefabricated outer leaf plate (19).
5. The waterproof structure of the joint of the fully assembled balcony and the wall body according to claim 1, wherein: the drain hole (8) is a concrete preformed hole or a concrete embedded pipe, and is made of metal or plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021278478.8U CN212835994U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Full-assembly balcony and wall body seam waterproof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021278478.8U CN212835994U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Full-assembly balcony and wall body seam waterproof structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212835994U true CN212835994U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=75181020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021278478.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212835994U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Full-assembly balcony and wall body seam waterproof structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212835994U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-02 CN CN202021278478.8U patent/CN212835994U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210330 |