CN212830979U - Hopper applied to spring workpiece vibration feeder - Google Patents
Hopper applied to spring workpiece vibration feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN212830979U CN212830979U CN202021792708.2U CN202021792708U CN212830979U CN 212830979 U CN212830979 U CN 212830979U CN 202021792708 U CN202021792708 U CN 202021792708U CN 212830979 U CN212830979 U CN 212830979U
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- hopper
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- slope
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an apply to hopper of spring work piece vibration feeder. The tray body, tray body packing chassis face and the pay-off step that is external screw form, pay-off step and chassis face intercommunication, the discharge gate department of pay-off step is provided with multidirectional output way, multidirectional output way is compiled each other and is formed one-way output way, multidirectional output way department installs the mechanism of dividing and arranging, divide and arrange the mechanism including installing the casing on the pay-off step, the casing is provided with the cavity post, the pay-off step hunch-up is formed with a slope and is located slope department and is provided with the jet-propelled pipe, it dials the movable plate to articulate on the inner wall of cavity post, the jet-propelled pipe is connected with the air pump. The utility model adopts the gas-jetting pipe to jet gas, blows the spring moved to the slope, and utilizes the spring which is limited by the cavity column to roll in the spring; meanwhile, in the process that the spring rolls in the cavity column, the sprayed gas can drive the poking plate to turn over, so that the poking plate can also poke the spring workpiece falling to the position again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of spring divides material thrust unit technique and specifically relates to an apply to hopper of spring work piece vibration feeder.
Background
As is known well, the principle of a vibration feeder is that after a power supply is turned on, an alternating current compaction electromagnet generates a magnetic field, the generated magnetic force also instantaneously changes a chassis due to high frequency, 3-6 groups of spring pieces with certain angles are arranged below the chassis, when the electromagnet and the alternating current instantaneously generate the magnetic field, the spring pieces are pressed, and when the positive voltage selection wave changes, the spring pieces bounce back to generate force. The pulse electromagnet is arranged below the vibrating disc hopper, so that the hopper can vibrate in the vertical direction, and the hopper can do torsional vibration around the vertical axis of the hopper under the action of the spring. The parts in the hopper, as a result of being subjected to such vibrations, rise along the helical path until they are delivered to the discharge opening.
The springs are used as the most common hardware workpieces and can be applied to various devices or structures, and manufacturers can carry out batch production in the spring production work and then output the springs one by one through the vibration feeder so as to be packaged or input into other devices in the following process. However, the spring work pieces are easily accumulated in one piece in the hopper, and are difficult to separate only by the vibration of the vibration feeder, so that the spring work pieces are often obstructed in the subsequent separation.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of existence among the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to provide a can be with piling up the detached hopper that applies to spring work piece vibration feeder together.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a hopper applied to a spring workpiece vibration feeder, which comprises a tray body, a packaging bottom tray surface of the tray body and a feeding step in an external spiral shape, the feeding step is communicated with the chassis surface, a multi-directional output channel is arranged at the discharge port of the feeding step, the multi-directional output channels are converged to form a one-way output channel, the multi-directional output channels are provided with a sorting mechanism, the splitting mechanism comprises a shell arranged on the feeding step, the shell is provided with a cavity column, the feeding step is positioned below the cavity column and is arched to form a slope, and an air injection pipe is arranged at the slope, the orifice of the gas ejector pipe is level with the feeding step, the multi-directional output channel is arranged on the slope, the inner wall of the cavity column is hinged with a poking plate, under the static condition, the plate surface of the poking plate is over against the pipe orifice of the air ejector pipe, and the air ejector pipe is connected with an air pump.
Preferably, the bottom plate surface is a convex surface.
Preferably, the top of the cavity column is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes.
Preferably, the bottom of the housing is provided with a protective edge.
Preferably, a material guiding inclined plate is arranged at the collection position of the multi-direction output channel and the one-direction output channel.
Due to the adoption of the scheme, the row separating mechanism is additionally arranged at the feeding step, the gas spraying pipe is adopted to spray gas, the spring moving to the slope is blown, and the blown spring is limited by the cavity column, so that the spring rolls in the spring, and the dispersing effect is further achieved; meanwhile, in the process that the spring rolls in the cavity column, the sprayed gas can drive the poking plate to turn over, so that the poking plate can be used for poking the spring workpiece falling to the position again, and the effect of bidirectionally dispersing the spring workpiece is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view in the direction a-a of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the column separation mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the gas lance according to the embodiment of the present invention ejecting gas.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the gas lance according to the embodiment of the present invention after ejecting gas.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a hopper for a spring workpiece vibration feeder, which includes a tray body 1, a tray body 1 packaging bottom tray surface 2 and a feeding step 3 in an external spiral shape, the feeding step 3 is communicated with the bottom tray surface 2, a multi-directional output channel 4 is disposed at a discharge port of the feeding step 3, the multi-directional output channels 4 are mutually converged and form a one-directional output channel 5, a sorting mechanism 6 is mounted at the multi-directional output channel 4, the sorting mechanism 6 includes a housing 7 mounted on the feeding step 3, the housing 7 is provided with a cavity column 8, the feeding step 3 is positioned below the cavity column 7 and arched to form a slope 9, an air injection pipe 10 is disposed at the slope 9, a pipe orifice of the air injection pipe 10 is mutually level with the feeding step 3, the multi-directional output channel 4 is disposed on the slope 9, a toggle plate 11 is hinged on an inner wall of the cavity column 8, and in a static condition, the surface of the poking plate 11 is opposite to the orifice of the air injection pipe 10, and the air injection pipe 10 is connected with an air pump 12.
In the present embodiment, when the spring workpiece 100 located on the chassis surface 2 works, the spring workpiece is gradually pushed to the feeding step 3 under the vibration condition. When the spring workpiece 100 is conveyed to the slope, the spring workpiece 100 is continuously pushed and accumulated there, as shown in fig. 3, after a certain amount of spring workpiece 100 is accumulated, the air pump 12 is filled with high-pressure air and then ejected from the air ejecting pipe 10, the spring workpiece 100 accumulated there is blown upward after being ejected, the air pressure is set to the weight of the pushed spring workpiece 100, and only the spring workpiece 100 accumulated on the slope 9 needs to be blown, while the operation of the air pump 12 is performed in different time intervals, that is, the air ejecting operation is triggered every time interval, specifically, according to the spring conveying rate. The outlet of the gas nozzle 10 has an oblique angle, so that as shown in fig. 4, the ejected spring workpiece 100 can be ejected forward, and the ejected spring workpiece 100 rolls in the cavity column 9, so that when the spring workpiece 100 is blown by the high-pressure gas flow, which is originally stacked together, the spring workpiece 100 is scattered, the toggle plate 11 is further blown to be flipped up, and when the spring workpiece 100 falls, as shown in fig. 5, the toggle plate 11 also falls, so that the toggle plate 11 further toggles the spring workpiece 100 in the falling process of the spring workpiece 100, and the spring workpiece 100 is scattered again, and thus the dual functions of the spring workpiece 100 are realized by using the gas ejection and the toggling of the toggle plate 11. When the spring workpiece 100 falls down, the spring workpiece directly falls into the multi-directional output channel 4 on the slope 9, so that the spring workpiece is continuously pushed and then is discharged from the one-directional output channel 5 one by one.
Further, in order to accelerate the spring workpiece 100 to approach to the side of the chassis surface 3, the chassis surface 3 of the present embodiment is a convex surface, and the spring workpiece 100 can rapidly move to the periphery under the action of vibration.
Further, in order to facilitate the discharge of the gas ejected from the gas ejector 10, the top of the cavity column 8 of the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of gas exhaust holes 13, and the gas is exhausted through the gas exhaust holes 13, so that the ejected high-pressure gas does not form a swirling flow in the cavity column 8, and the influence on the free falling body of the spring workpiece 100 is reduced.
Further, in order to prevent the free fall spring workpiece 100 from falling outside, the bottom of the housing 7 of the present embodiment is provided with a protective edge 14, and the protective edge 14 is used for blocking.
Further, in order to make the spring workpiece 100 of the multi-directional output channel flow into the one-directional output channel 5 more smoothly, a material guiding sloping plate 15 is disposed at the collection position of the multi-directional output channel 4 and the one-directional output channel 5, and the spring workpiece 100 is changed in direction by the material guiding sloping plate 15 and then collected into the one-directional output channel 5.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings or the direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an apply to hopper of spring work piece vibration feeder which characterized in that: the tray body, tray body packing chassis face and the pay-off step that is external screw form, pay-off step and chassis face intercommunication, the discharge gate department of pay-off step is provided with multidirectional output way, multidirectional output way is mutual to be compiled and is formed one-way output way, multidirectional output way department installs and is listed as the mechanism, it is including installing the casing on the pay-off step to divide the mechanism to be listed as, the casing is provided with a cavity post, the below that the pay-off step is located the cavity post is arched and is formed with a slope and is located slope department and be provided with the jet-propelled pipe, the mouth of pipe and the pay-off step of jet-propelled pipe keep level each other, multidirectional output way sets up on the slope, it has a setting plate to articulate on the inner wall of cavity post, under static condition, the face of setting plate is just to the mouth of pipe of jet-propelled pipe, the jet-propelled pipe is connected with the.
2. The hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hopper further comprises: the bottom plate surface is a convex surface.
3. The hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hopper further comprises: and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the top of the cavity column.
4. The hopper as claimed in claim 3, wherein the hopper further comprises: and the bottom of the shell is provided with a protective edge.
5. The hopper as claimed in claim 4, wherein the hopper further comprises: and a material guide inclined plate is arranged at the collection position of the multi-directional output channel and the one-directional output channel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021792708.2U CN212830979U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Hopper applied to spring workpiece vibration feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021792708.2U CN212830979U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Hopper applied to spring workpiece vibration feeder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212830979U true CN212830979U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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CN202021792708.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212830979U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Hopper applied to spring workpiece vibration feeder |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118374645A (en) * | 2024-06-27 | 2024-07-23 | 河南瑞德克气力输送设备有限公司 | Blowing feeding device suitable for high-pressure smelting furnace |
-
2020
- 2020-08-25 CN CN202021792708.2U patent/CN212830979U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118374645A (en) * | 2024-06-27 | 2024-07-23 | 河南瑞德克气力输送设备有限公司 | Blowing feeding device suitable for high-pressure smelting furnace |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210330 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |