CN212830598U

CN212830598U - Novel garbage can

Info

Publication number: CN212830598U
Application number: CN202020602429.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 呼延鹏飞; 师卓; 高常青; 董冲; 代玉文; 张佳力; 陶亮
Original assignee: Xian Polytechnic University
Current assignee: Xian Polytechnic University
Priority date: 2020-04-21
Filing date: 2020-04-21
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel garbage can, be open-ended cylindrical barrel body including the top, the staving top is sealed by the apron, put in the mouth has been seted up on the apron, the internally mounted of staving has the center pin, the center pin links firmly with the staving diapire through first slewing mechanism, the horizontally plectane has been cup jointed on the center pin, a plurality of openings interior bucket up has been linked firmly on the plectane, interior bucket opening with put in mouthful etc. big, a plurality of interior buckets use the center pin as central interval evenly distributed, be connected with second slewing mechanism between center pin top and the apron, be connected with on the second slewing mechanism with interior bucket opening shape the same board of puting in, it is provided with induction system on the board to throw, install the singlechip on the staving, the singlechip respectively with first slewing mechanism, second slewing mechanism, induction system. The utility model relates to a novel garbage bin has solved the problem that traditional categorised garbage bin area is big, can not accurate categorised rubbish.

Description

Novel garbage can

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubbish intelligent classification, a novel garbage bin is related to.

Background

In the environmental protection field, the purpose of garbage classification is to classify and collect garbage to reduce the garbage treatment amount and treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost, reduce the consumption of land resources, have social, economic and ecological benefits and improve the resource value and economic value of the garbage. Nowadays, garbage classification gradually becomes a focus of increasing attention in social development, but the garbage classification in the family at present can only be carried out manually, so that time and labor are wasted, and the traditional garbage classification barrel occupies a large space and is not suitable for the family. In addition, errors can be caused inevitably when various garbage is thrown in, a scheme that the intelligent classification garbage can replaces manual sorting is imperative, and the research and development of the household garbage intelligent classification garbage can is significant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel garbage bin has solved the problem that traditional categorised garbage bin area is big, can not accurate categorised rubbish.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is, a novel garbage bin, be open-ended cylindrical barrel body including the top, the staving top is sealed by the apron, it puts in the mouth to have seted up on the apron, the internally mounted of staving has the center pin, the center pin links firmly through first slewing mechanism and staving diapire, the horizontally plectane has been cup jointed on the center pin, a plurality of openings interior bucket up has been linked firmly on the plectane, interior bucket opening with put in mouthful etc. big, a plurality of interior buckets use the center pin as center interval evenly distributed, be connected with second slewing mechanism between center pin top and the apron, be connected with on the second slewing mechanism with interior bucket opening shape the same put in the board, it is provided with induction system on the board to put in, install the singlechip on the staving, the singlechip respectively with first slewing mechanism, second slewing mechanism.

The utility model is also characterized in that,

the first rotating mechanism comprises a stepping motor fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the barrel body, the stepping motor is in telecommunication connection with the single chip microcomputer, the stepping motor is connected with a first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is meshed with a second transmission gear, the second transmission gear is sleeved on the central shaft, the bottom end of the central shaft is installed on the bottom wall of the barrel body through a bearing seat, and a photoelectric sensor is further installed on the bottom wall of the barrel body.

The second rotating mechanism comprises a steering engine fixedly connected to the bottom side of the cover plate, the steering engine is in telecommunication connection with the single chip microcomputer, a gear is connected to the transmission end of the steering engine and meshed with a second transmission gear, the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the central shaft through a bearing, and a throwing plate is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear.

The induction device comprises a pressure sensor and an ultrasonic sensor which are arranged on the throwing plate, and the pressure sensor and the ultrasonic sensor are respectively in telecommunication connection with the single chip microcomputer.

The upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a display screen and a camera which are respectively in telecommunication connection with the single chip microcomputer.

Interior bucket inside is provided with the envelope structure, and the envelope structure includes that the rigid coupling folds between interior bucket both sides wall and presss from both sides, folds and presss from both sides and is connected with first spring between bottom and the interior bucket lateral wall, folds and presss from both sides the bottom and still articulates there is the connection piece, and the connection piece is connected with the gleitbretter, and the gleitbretter moves in the slide rail, and the slide rail rigid coupling is at interior bucket diapire, installs the second spring in the slide rail, and the second.

The utility model has the advantages that,

(1) compared with the existing garbage can, the utility model can automatically classify the garbage;

(2) compared with the traditional classification garbage can, the device saves about 30 percent of space;

(3) the utility model utilizes the double checking of the voice recognition and AI vision system to improve the reliability;

(4) the utility model discloses semi-automatic envelope bagging-off. Reminding the garbage can to be cleared and semi-automatically sealing and sleeving the bags;

(5) the utility model discloses the space is less, and domestic occupation of land is little, and it is convenient to remove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the novel trash can of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dispensing mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bag closing mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a front connection structure view of the connection piece;

FIG. 6 is a view showing a rear side connection structure of the connection piece;

fig. 7 is a top view of the novel trash can of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a monitoring device, 2, a feeding mechanism, 3, a bag sealing mechanism, 4, a first rotating mechanism, 5, a steering engine, 6, a barrel bottom wall, 7, a stepping motor, 8, a first transmission gear, 9, a second transmission gear, 10, a bearing, 11, a photoelectric sensor, 12, a bearing seat, 13, a camera, 14, an inner barrel, 15, a folding clamp, 16, a first spring, 17, a connecting piece, 18, a sliding rail, 19, a third gear, 20, a display screen, 21, a single chip microcomputer, 22, a garbage bag storage box, 23, a sliding rail buckle, 24, a central shaft, 25, a feeding plate, 26, a pressure sensor, 27, an ultrasonic sensor, 28, a sliding sheet, 29, a second spring and 30 are arranged at a feeding opening.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model relates to a novel garbage bin's structure is as shown in fig. 1, be open-ended cylindrical barrel body including the top, the staving top is sealed by the apron, it has put in mouthful 30 to have seted up on the apron, the internally mounted of staving has center pin 24, center pin 24 links firmly through first slewing mechanism and staving diapire 6, the horizontally plectane has been cup jointed on the center pin 24, a plurality of openings interior bucket 14 up has been linked firmly on the plectane, interior bucket 14 opening is big such as put in mouthful 30, a plurality of interior buckets 14 use center pin 24 as center spacing evenly distributed, be connected with second slewing mechanism between 24 tops of center pin and the apron, be connected with the board 25 of putting in the same with interior bucket 14 opening shape on the second slewing mechanism, it is provided with induction system on the board 25 to put in, install singlechip 21 on the staving, singlechip 21 respectively with first slewing mechanism 4, second slewing.

The sensing device comprises a pressure sensor 26 and an ultrasonic sensor 27 which are arranged on the throwing board, and the pressure sensor 26 and the ultrasonic sensor 27 are respectively in telecommunication connection with the singlechip 21.

As shown in fig. 2, the second rotating mechanism comprises a steering gear 5 fixedly connected to the bottom side of the cover plate, the steering gear 5 is in telecommunication connection with the single chip microcomputer 21, a gear is connected to the transmission end of the steering gear 5 and meshed with a second transmission gear 9, the second transmission gear 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the central shaft 24 through a bearing, and a throwing plate is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear 9.

As shown in fig. 3, the first rotating mechanism 4 includes a stepping motor 7 fixedly connected to the bottom wall 6 of the barrel body, the stepping motor 7 is in telecommunication connection with the single chip microcomputer 21, the stepping motor 7 is connected with a first transmission gear 8, the first transmission gear 8 is meshed with a second transmission gear 9, the second transmission gear 9 is sleeved on a central shaft 24, the bottom end of the central shaft 24 is installed on the bottom wall 6 of the barrel body through a bearing seat 12, and a photoelectric sensor 11 is further installed on the bottom wall 6 of the barrel body.

As shown in fig. 4, a bag sealing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the inner barrel 14, the bag sealing mechanism 3 includes a folding clip 15 fixedly connected between two side walls of the inner barrel 14, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a first spring 16 is connected between the bottom end of the folding clip 15 and the side wall of the inner barrel 14, a connecting piece 17 is further hinged at the bottom end of the folding clip 15, a sliding piece 28 is connected to the connecting piece 17, the sliding piece 28 moves in a sliding rail 18, the sliding rail 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner barrel 14, a second spring 29 is installed in the sliding rail 18, and the second spring 29 is located at.

As shown in FIG. 7, a display screen 20 and a camera are mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate, and the display screen 20 and the camera are respectively in telecommunication connection with a single chip microcomputer 21.

The utility model discloses the device instruction

The garbage throwing plate is placed on the throwing plate, the garbage type is identified by the camera, if the garbage cannot be found out visually, the screen display identification fails, voice activation instruction is spoken to wake up and the garbage name is spoken, the characters are identified by the voice module, the single chip microcomputer signals the identified characters to the stepping motor according to the set division type to rotate the connected pinion on the stepping motor, the meshed gearwheel obtains power input, the central rotating shaft drives the barrel placing plate to rotate, the inner barrel fixed on the plate is transposed under the throwing plate, the steering engine rotates through gear transmission, the throwing plate operates, the garbage falls into the inner barrel, and then the throwing plate and the inner barrel reset.

Claims

1. The novel garbage can is characterized by comprising a cylindrical can body with an open top, wherein the top end of the can body is sealed by a cover plate, a throwing opening (30) is formed in the cover plate, a central shaft (24) is installed in the can body, the central shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a can body bottom wall (6) through a first rotating mechanism, a horizontal circular plate is sleeved on the central shaft (24), a plurality of inner barrels (14) with upward openings are fixedly connected on the circular plate, the openings of the inner barrels (14) are equal to the throwing opening (30), the inner barrels (14) are uniformly distributed by taking the central shaft (24) as a center interval, a second rotating mechanism is connected between the top end of the central shaft (24) and the cover plate, a throwing plate (25) with the same opening shape as the inner barrels (14) is connected on the second rotating mechanism, and an induction device is arranged on the throwing plate (25), install singlechip (21) on the staving, singlechip (21) are connected with first slewing mechanism (4), second slewing mechanism, induction system respectively, install display screen (20) and camera on the apron upper surface, display screen (20) and camera respectively with singlechip (21) telecommunications connection.

2. The novel garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that the first rotating mechanism (4) comprises a stepping motor (7) fixedly connected to the can body bottom wall (6), the stepping motor (7) is in telecommunication connection with a single chip microcomputer (21), the stepping motor (7) is connected with a first transmission gear (8), the first transmission gear (8) is meshed with a second transmission gear (9), the second transmission gear (9) is sleeved on the central shaft (24), the bottom end of the central shaft (24) is installed on the can body bottom wall (6) through a bearing seat (12), and a photoelectric sensor (11) is further installed on the can body bottom wall (6).

3. The novel trash can of claim 1, wherein the second rotating mechanism comprises a steering engine (5) fixedly connected to the bottom side of the cover plate, the steering engine (5) is in telecommunication connection with a single chip microcomputer (21), a gear is connected to the transmission end of the steering engine (5), the gear is meshed with a second transmission gear (9), the second transmission gear (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of a central shaft (24) through a bearing, and a throwing plate is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear (9).

4. The novel trash can of claim 1, wherein the sensing device comprises a pressure sensor (26) and an ultrasonic sensor (27) which are mounted on the throwing plate, and the pressure sensor (26) and the ultrasonic sensor (27) are respectively in telecommunication connection with the single chip microcomputer (21).

5. The novel garbage can as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a bag sealing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the inner barrel (14), the bag sealing mechanism (3) comprises a folding clamp (15) fixedly connected between two side walls of the inner barrel (14), a first spring (16) is connected between the bottom end of the folding clamp (15) and the side wall of the inner barrel (14), a connecting piece (17) is hinged to the bottom end of the folding clamp (15), a sliding piece (28) is connected to the connecting piece (17), the sliding piece (28) moves in a sliding rail (18), the sliding rail (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner barrel (14), a second spring (29) is installed in the sliding rail (18), and the second spring (29) is located on the lower side of the sliding piece (28).