CN212827194U - High-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric - Google Patents

High-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212827194U
CN212827194U CN202021210578.7U CN202021210578U CN212827194U CN 212827194 U CN212827194 U CN 212827194U CN 202021210578 U CN202021210578 U CN 202021210578U CN 212827194 U CN212827194 U CN 212827194U
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China
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layer
heat
fire
fabric
heat preservation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021210578.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈洪波
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Shaoxing Lingyang Import And Export Co ltd
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Shaoxing Lingyang Import And Export Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high performance fire prevention heat preservation surface fabric, including surface fabric basic unit, surface fabric basic unit below is equipped with ventilative net layer and ventilative net layer down in proper order, it is equipped with the heat preservation to go up between ventilative net layer and the ventilative net layer down, the heat preservation includes the heat preservation cotton yarn of stranded horizontal evenly distributed, ventilative net layer below is equipped with sweat-absorbing layer down, be equipped with the insulating layer between sweat-absorbing layer and the ventilative net layer down, surface fabric basic unit top is equipped with the flame retardant coating, be equipped with fire-retardant layer on the flame retardant coating, the flame retardant coating comprises a plurality of crisscross sand grips that set up from top to bottom, all be equipped with the cavity in the sand grip, be equipped with the water pocket in the cavity, fire-retardant layer top is equipped with the waterproof layer, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the waterproof layer. The utility model has the advantages that: through the arrangement of the heat insulation cotton yarn and the air bag in the heat insulation layer, the double heat insulation effect can be achieved, and the heat insulation effect is effectively improved.

Description

High-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the weaving, especially, relate to a high performance fire prevention heat preservation surface fabric.
Background
With the improvement of the living standard of human beings, the performance requirements of the fabric for making clothes are higher and higher. However, the existing fabric is poor in fireproof and heat-insulating performance, and generally, a flame-retardant layer is arranged on the outer side and a heat-insulating layer is arranged in the flame-retardant layer, so that the existing fabric only has a heat-insulating function of a single-layer protective box, is generally fixed by bonding, is very easy to influence stability by high temperature, and cannot have a good fireproof and heat-insulating function.
Therefore, a chinese patent with publication number CN204820486U appears, which discloses a fireproof thermal fabric, which is characterized in that: the fireproof thermal insulation fabric comprises a flame-retardant layer, a protective layer and an inner material layer from outside to inside, wherein the flame-retardant layer is formed by weaving glass fiber yarns, flame-retardant fiber bundles and metal wires, and a thermal insulation plush layer adhered to the inner material layer is arranged between the protective layer and the inner material layer. The fabric can be made into fire-proof products such as fire-fighting clothes, and the flame-retardant layer is woven by the glass fiber yarns, the flame-retardant fiber bundles and the metal wires, so that the flame retardance of the fabric can be enhanced by various flame-retardant materials, the heat-insulating plush layer adhered to the lining layer is arranged between the protective layer and the lining layer, the heat-insulating property can be enhanced by the heat-insulating plush layer, and the heat-insulating plush layer is prevented from being exposed and burning. Preferably, a barrier layer is further arranged between the protective layer and the lining layer, and the barrier layer is a thin film. The barrier layer also has a waterproof function. Preferably, the heat preservation plush layer is a twisted plush ring, and the heat preservation plush layer is flatly laminated and arranged between the barrier layer and the lining layer. The heat-preservation plush layer is manufactured by flattening the twisted plush loops, so that the heat-preservation performance is improved, and the heat-preservation plush layer has certain elasticity and increases the comfort level. Preferably, the side of the lining layer far away from the protective layer is also provided with nylon cloth, and the side of the nylon cloth far away from the lining layer is provided with a silver stamping layer. The silver stamping layer is arranged to play a fireproof role in the lining layer.
Although the fireproof heat-insulation fabric is good, once the external damage causes the internal heat-insulation fluff to be damaged, the heat-insulation effect is reduced, and once the external damage causes open flame, the heat-insulation fluff layer and the easy combustion of the heat-insulation fluff layer reduce the practicability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the technical problem who exists to the aforesaid, provide a high performance fire prevention heat preservation surface fabric.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a high performance fire prevention heat preservation surface fabric, includes the surface fabric basic unit, surface fabric basic unit below is equipped with ventilative net layer and ventilative net layer down in proper order, go up and be equipped with the heat preservation between ventilative net layer and the ventilative net layer down, the heat preservation includes the heat preservation cotton yarn of stranded horizontal evenly distributed, ventilative net layer below is equipped with sweat-absorbing layer down, be equipped with the insulating layer between sweat-absorbing layer and the ventilative net layer down, surface fabric basic unit top is equipped with the flame retardant coating, be equipped with fire-retardant layer on the flame retardant coating, the flame retardant coating comprises a plurality of sand grips that crisscross the setting from top to bottom, all be equipped with the cavity in the sand grip, be equipped with the water pocket in the cavity, fire-retardant layer top is equipped with the waterproof layer, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes.
Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, surface fabric basic unit below is equipped with ventilative net layer and ventilative net layer down in proper order, through setting up ventilative net layer, ventilative net layer can improve holistic elasticity down, the motion is tensile and reply when conveniently using, travelling comfort when extending has been improved, go up ventilative net layer and be equipped with the heat preservation down between the ventilative net layer, the heat preservation plays heat retaining effect, the heat preservation includes the heat preservation cotton yarn of stranded horizontal evenly distributed, ventilative net layer below is equipped with sweat-absorbing layer down, sweat-absorbing layer plays the effect of absorbing the sweat, it is dry to protect the human body, be equipped with the insulating layer between sweat-absorbing layer and the ventilative net layer down, can effectively isolated heat, protect the human body. Surface fabric basic unit top is equipped with the flame retardant coating, is equipped with fire-retardant layer on the flame retardant coating, plays the fire prevention flame retardant efficiency, and the flame retardant coating comprises a plurality of sand grips that crisscross from top to bottom set up, all is equipped with the cavity in the sand grip, is equipped with the water pocket in the cavity, and the clear water in the water pocket can completely cut off outside heat and human skin contact, and through gypsum layer isolation temperature, can with heat transfer to fire-retardant thick liquids in, play high temperature resistant fire-retardant effect, fire-retardant layer top is equipped with the waterproof layer, is equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the waterproof layer, the diameter of through-hole reduces from inside to outside gradually, and the waterproof layer. Meanwhile, the diameter of the through hole is set to be large inside and small outside, so that the moisture absorption and ventilation performance is not influenced, and the protective performance of the waterproof layer can be guaranteed to the maximum extent.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the cross section of each convex strip is semicircular, a gap is formed between every two convex strips, and an air bag is arranged in each gap.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, half quantity of sand grip is connected with the flame retardant coating, and half quantity of sand grip is connected with the surface fabric basic unit, and the air bag can fill up the space after aerifing, can play heat retaining effect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the heat preservation cotton yarn includes many mutual spiral connection's cotton fiber and elastic fiber, and the both sides of heat preservation cotton yarn all are provided with the elastic locating line, and the elastic locating line intercrossing between the adjacent two strands of heat preservation cotton yarn sets up.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat preservation cotton yarn is formed by many cotton fibers and the mutual spiral connection of many elastic fiber, not only can improve thermal insulation performance through the heat preservation cotton yarn, can also improve holistic elasticity, and the setting up of elastic locating line can also play the positioning action to the heat preservation cotton yarn, prevents that the heat preservation cotton yarn from droing, takes out the silk, has further improved the heat preservation effect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: be equipped with the gypsum layer in the cavity, the gypsum layer is located between water pocket and the sand grip, and the gypsum layer parcel is outside the water pocket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gypsum layer is the powder gypsum layer, through gypsum layer isolation temperature, can play high temperature resistant fire-retardant effect with heat transfer to fire-retardant thick liquids in.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the sweat absorbing layer is a bamboo charcoal fiber layer, and the heat insulation layer is formed by aramid fiber or nylon weaving.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sweat absorbing layer made of the bamboo charcoal fiber can absorb sweat and ventilate; the heat insulation layer is formed by weaving aramid fibers or nylon and can also be made of infrared ceramic powder, and the heat insulation layer is beneficial to heat extraction and application in special industries, so that the application range of the fabric is wider.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the flame-retardant layer is a heat-resistant glass fiber layer, and the flame-retardant layer and the fireproof layer are sewn through metal wires.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat-resistant glass fiber has high heat resistance and fire resistance, and the heat resistance and fire resistance of the flame-retardant layer can be effectively improved. The metal wire can not burn, and the metal wire intensity is higher, and flame retardant efficiency is better, consequently can make the connection more firm.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the arrangement of the heat insulation cotton yarn and the air bag in the heat insulation layer, the double heat insulation effect can be achieved, and the heat insulation effect is effectively improved;
2. through the arrangement of the flame-retardant layer and the fireproof layer, external heat can be isolated from contacting human skin, and the effects of high temperature resistance and flame retardance are achieved;
3. through waterproof layer and through-hole setting, both can play waterproof effect, still have certain ventilation function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a fabric base layer; 11. an upper breathable mesh layer; 12. a lower breathable mesh layer; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 21. heat-insulating cotton yarn; 22. an elastic positioning wire; 3. a sweat absorbing layer; 31. a thermal insulation layer; 4. a fire barrier layer; 41. a convex strip; 42. a cavity; 43. a gypsum layer; 44. a water bladder; 45. a void; 46. an air bag; 5. a flame retardant layer; 6. a waterproof layer; 61. a through hole; 7. a metal wire.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions in the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the utility model provides a high performance fire prevention heat preservation surface fabric, including surface fabric basic unit 1, surface fabric basic unit 1 below is equipped with ventilative check layer 11 and ventilative check layer 12 down in proper order, it is equipped with heat preservation 2 to go up between ventilative check layer 11 and ventilative check layer 12 down, heat preservation 2 includes the cotton yarn 21 of heat preservation of stranded horizontal evenly distributed, ventilative check layer 12 below is equipped with sweat-absorbing layer 3 down, be equipped with insulating layer 31 between sweat-absorbing layer 3 and ventilative check layer 12 down, surface fabric basic unit 1 top is equipped with flame retardant coating 4, be equipped with fire-retardant layer 5 on the flame retardant coating 4, the flame retardant coating 4 comprises a plurality of sand grip 41 that crisscross the setting from top to bottom, all be equipped with cavity 42 in the sand grip 41, be equipped with water pocket 44 in the cavity 42, flame-retardant layer 5 top is equipped with waterproof layer 6, be equipped with a plurality of through-hole 61. Surface fabric basic unit 1 below is equipped with ventilative net layer 11 and ventilative net layer 12 down in proper order, through setting up ventilative net layer 11, ventilative net layer 12 can improve holistic elasticity down, the motion is tensile and reply when making things convenient for the use, travelling comfort when extending has been improved, it is equipped with heat preservation 2 to go up between ventilative net layer 11 and ventilative net layer 12 down, heat preservation 2 plays heat retaining effect, heat preservation 2 includes stranded horizontal evenly distributed's heat preservation cotton yarn 21, ventilative net layer 12 below is equipped with sweat-absorbing layer 3 down, sweat-absorbing layer 3 plays the effect of absorbing the sweat, it is dry to protect the human body, be equipped with insulating layer 31 between sweat-absorbing layer 3 and ventilative net layer 12 down, can effectively isolated heat, protect the human body. 1 top of surface fabric basic unit is equipped with flame retardant coating 4, be equipped with fire-retardant layer 5 on the flame retardant coating 4, play the fire prevention flame retardant efficiency, fire-retardant coating 4 comprises a plurality of sand grips 41 that crisscross from top to bottom set up, all be equipped with cavity 42 in the sand grip 41, be equipped with water pocket 44 in the cavity 42, the clear water in the water pocket 44 can completely cut off outside heat and human skin contact, and keep apart the temperature through gypsum layer 43, can be with heat transfer to fire-retardant thick liquids in, play high temperature resistant fire-retardant effect, 5 tops on fire-retardant layer are equipped with waterproof layer 6, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes 61 on the waterproof layer 6, the diameter of through-hole 61 reduces from inside to outside gradually, and waterproof layer 6 can play. Meanwhile, the diameter of the through hole 61 is set to be large inside and small outside, so that the moisture absorption and ventilation performance is not influenced, and the protective performance of the waterproof layer 6 can be guaranteed to the maximum extent.
Preferably, the cross section of each convex strip 41 is semicircular, a gap 45 is formed between every two convex strips 41, and an air bag 46 is arranged in each gap 45. Half quantity of sand grip 41 is connected with flame retardant coating 4, and half quantity of sand grip 41 is connected with surface fabric basic unit 1, and air bag 46 can fill up space 45 after aerifing, can play heat retaining effect.
Optimally, the heat preservation cotton yarn 21 comprises a plurality of cotton fibers and elastic fibers which are spirally connected with each other, the two sides of the heat preservation cotton yarn 21 are respectively provided with an elastic positioning line 22, and the elastic positioning lines 22 between the two adjacent strands of heat preservation cotton yarns 21 are arranged in a mutually crossed manner. The heat preservation cotton yarn 21 is formed by many cotton fibers and the mutual spiral connection of many elastic fiber, not only can improve the thermal insulation performance through heat preservation cotton yarn 21, can also improve holistic elasticity, and the setting up of elastic locating line 22 can also play the positioning action to heat preservation cotton yarn 21, prevents that heat preservation cotton yarn 21 from droing, takes out the silk, has further improved the heat preservation effect.
Preferably, a gypsum layer 43 is arranged in the cavity 42, the gypsum layer 43 is located between the water bag 44 and the convex strip 41, and the gypsum layer 43 is wrapped outside the water bag 44. The gypsum layer 43 is a powder gypsum layer 43, and the heat can be transferred to the flame-retardant slurry through the gypsum layer 43 to isolate the temperature, so that the high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant effect is achieved.
Preferably, the sweat absorbing layer 3 is a bamboo charcoal fiber layer, and the heat insulating layer 31 is formed by weaving aramid fibers or nylon. The sweat absorbing layer 3 made of bamboo charcoal fiber can absorb sweat and ventilate; the heat insulation layer 31 is formed by weaving aramid fibers or nylon and can also be made of infrared ceramic powder, and the heat insulation layer 31 is beneficial to heat extraction and special industry application, so that the application range of the fabric is wider.
Preferably, the flame-retardant layer 5 is a heat-resistant glass fiber layer, and the flame-retardant layer 5 and the fireproof layer 4 are sewn through a metal wire 7. The heat-resistant glass fiber has high heat resistance and fire resistance, and can effectively improve the heat resistance and fire resistance of the flame-retardant layer 5. The metal wire 7 can not burn, the strength of the metal wire 7 is higher, the flame retardant effect is better, and therefore the connection can be firmer.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained based on the above embodiments by those skilled in the art without any creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high performance fire prevention heat preservation surface fabric, includes surface fabric basic unit (1), its characterized in that: an upper breathable grid layer (11) and a lower breathable grid layer (12) are sequentially arranged below the fabric base layer (1), a heat insulation layer (2) is arranged between the upper breathable grid layer (11) and the lower breathable grid layer (12), the heat insulation layer (2) comprises a plurality of strands of heat insulation cotton yarns (21) which are horizontally and uniformly distributed, a sweat absorption layer (3) is arranged below the lower breathable grid layer (12), a heat insulation layer (31) is arranged between the sweat absorption layer (3) and the lower breathable grid layer (12), a fire-proof layer (4) is arranged above the fabric base layer (1), a fire-retardant layer (5) is arranged on the fire-proof layer (4), the fire-proof layer (4) is composed of a plurality of raised strips (41) which are staggered up and down, cavities (42) are arranged in the raised strips (41), water sacs (44) are arranged in the cavities (42), a waterproof layer (6) is arranged above the fire-retardant layer, the waterproof layer (6) is provided with a plurality of through holes (61), and the diameters of the through holes (61) are gradually reduced from inside to outside.
2. The high-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric is characterized in that: the cross section of each convex strip (41) is semicircular, a gap (45) is formed between every two convex strips (41), and an air bag (46) is arranged in each gap (45).
3. The high-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric is characterized in that: the heat preservation cotton yarn (21) include many mutual spiral connection's cotton fiber and elastic fiber, and the both sides of heat preservation cotton yarn (21) all are provided with elastic positioning line (22), and elastic positioning line (22) intercrossing between adjacent two strands of heat preservation cotton yarn (21) sets up.
4. The high-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric is characterized in that: be equipped with gypsum layer (43) in cavity (42), gypsum layer (43) are located between water pocket (44) and sand grip (41), and gypsum layer (43) parcel is outside water pocket (44).
5. The high-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric is characterized in that: the sweat absorbing layer (3) is a bamboo charcoal fiber layer, and the heat insulating layer (31) is formed by weaving aramid fibers or nylon.
6. The high-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric is characterized in that: the flame-retardant layer (5) is a heat-resistant glass fiber layer, and the flame-retardant layer (5) and the fireproof layer (4) are sewn through metal wires (7).
CN202021210578.7U 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 High-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric Expired - Fee Related CN212827194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021210578.7U CN212827194U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 High-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021210578.7U CN212827194U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 High-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212827194U true CN212827194U (en) 2021-03-30

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ID=75177650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021210578.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212827194U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 High-performance fireproof heat-preservation fabric

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212827194U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210330