CN212818479U - Environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment - Google Patents
Environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212818479U CN212818479U CN202021469241.8U CN202021469241U CN212818479U CN 212818479 U CN212818479 U CN 212818479U CN 202021469241 U CN202021469241 U CN 202021469241U CN 212818479 U CN212818479 U CN 212818479U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an equipment technical field for the environmental engineering discloses an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment, including the casing, the input port has been seted up at the casing top, and the delivery outlet has been seted up to casing one side, accepts the separable set who is used for solid-liquid separation in the casing. A lifting component used for adjusting the height of the separation component is accommodated in the shell. The separating assembly comprises an annular frame, a plurality of connecting strips which are converged towards the direction of the ring center are fixed on the inner side of the frame body of the annular frame in a circumferential surrounding mode, and a filter screen is installed between every two adjacent connecting strips. Wherein the top of each of the two opposite connecting strips is fixed with a telescopic rod perpendicular to the connecting strips, and the other ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively fixed on the lifting component. Through setting up the lifting unit who is used for solid-liquid separation's separating element and is used for adjusting the separating element height, can clear up the domestic waste dirt that adheres to on the device inner wall fast to guarantee the normal use and the rubbish separation effect of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an equipment technical field for the environmental engineering especially relates to an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment.
Background
Environmental engineering is a branch of environmental science, mainly studies how to protect and reasonably utilize natural resources, solves increasingly serious environmental problems by utilizing scientific means, improves environmental quality, and promotes environmental protection and social development. Is a scientific technology for researching and working on preventing and controlling environmental pollution and improving environmental quality. Since environmental engineering is in the initial stage, the field of disciplines is still developing, but the core of the disciplines is the treatment of environmental pollution sources.
The sewage treatment is an important link in environmental engineering, mainly treats various harmful substances dissolved in water, and the residual sewage can be used for other purposes, but for domestic sewage, most domestic sewage is provided with domestic garbage, and a solid-liquid separation device is often required to be used for separating the domestic garbage from the sewage in the domestic sewage.
And the solid-liquid separation equipment among the prior art is at the working process, and the dirt that domestic waste produced can adhere to on the device inner wall, if not regularly clear up, can greatly influence solid-liquid separation equipment's normal use and rubbish separation effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The dirt that produces for the solid-liquid separation equipment inner wall among the solution prior art goes up domestic waste is clear up irregularly, can influence the device's normal use and the technical problem of rubbish separation effect, the utility model provides an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the solid-liquid separation device for the environmental engineering comprises a shell, wherein an input port is formed in the top of the shell, an output port is formed in one side of the shell, and a separation assembly for solid-liquid separation is accommodated in the shell; a lifting component used for adjusting the height of the separation component is accommodated in the shell;
the separating assembly comprises an annular frame, a plurality of connecting strips which converge towards the direction of the ring center are circumferentially fixed on the inner side of the frame body of the annular frame in a surrounding manner, and a filter screen is arranged between every two adjacent connecting strips; telescopic rods perpendicular to the connecting strips are fixed at the tops of the two opposite connecting strips, and the other ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively fixed on the lifting assembly; the frame body outside circumference of annular frame encircles and is connected with a plurality of arc scraper blades, the arc scraper blade is kept away from annular frame's one side with the inner wall of casing contacts.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, a plurality of sliding grooves corresponding to the arc-shaped scrapers are radially formed in the outer side of the frame body of the annular frame, sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves through elastic pieces, and one sides of the sliding blocks, far away from the elastic pieces, are connected with the corresponding arc-shaped scrapers through connecting rods.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom of the annular frame is covered and fixed with a filter hopper, and a plurality of filter holes are uniformly formed in the hopper body of the filter hopper.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the lifting assembly includes a support frame located above the annular frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixed to the other end of the corresponding telescopic rod, a shaft seat is fixed to the support frame of the support frame, a bearing is installed inside the shaft seat, a sleeve perpendicular to the support frame is fixed to an inner ring of the bearing in a clamping manner, a screw is inserted into a bottom thread of the sleeve in a threaded manner, and the outer periphery of the screw near the bottom is fixed to the ends of the plurality of connecting strips converged at the annular center of the annular frame.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a motor is fixed on the outer side of the shell, a belt wheel is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a belt wheel is fixed on the top of the sleeve, and the two belt wheels are in transmission connection through a belt.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a fixed rod is fixed in the shell above the supporting frame, a plurality of circumferentially surrounding hooks are axially fixed on a rod body of the fixed rod, and the hooks are located below the input port.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment is used for solid-liquid separation's separating element and is used for adjusting the lifting unit of separating element height through setting up, can clear up the domestic waste dirt that adheres to on the device inner wall fast to guarantee the normal use and the rubbish separation effect of device.
The utility model discloses an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment, arc scraper blade pass through slider and spring coupling on ring frame, can remain throughout with the inner wall of the different casing of internal diameter and hug closely the state, have improved the suitability of arc scraper blade, convenient and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the separation assembly of fig. 1.
Description of the main symbols:
1. a housing; 2. an input port; 3. an output port; 4. an annular frame; 5. a connecting strip; 6. filtering with a screen; 7. an arc-shaped scraper plate; 8. a chute; 9. a slider; 10. a spring; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a filter hopper; 13. filtering holes; 14. a groove; 15. salient points; 16. a support frame; 17. a shaft seat; 18. a sleeve; 19. a screw; 20. a motor; 21. a pulley; 22. fixing the rod; 23. hooking; 24. a baffle; 25. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the solid-liquid separation apparatus for environmental engineering includes a casing 1, and the casing 1 is a cylindrical structure. An input port 2 is formed in the top of the shell 1, an output port 3 is formed in one side of the shell 1, and a separation assembly for solid-liquid separation is accommodated in the shell 1. A lifting assembly for adjusting the height of the separating assembly is accommodated in the housing 1.
The separating assembly comprises an annular frame 4, a plurality of connecting strips 5 which are converged towards the direction of the ring center are circumferentially fixed on the inner side of the frame body of the annular frame 4 in a surrounding manner, and a filter screen 6 is arranged between every two adjacent connecting strips 5. Wherein, the top of the two opposite connecting strips 5 is fixed with a telescopic rod 25 vertical to the connecting strips, and the other ends of the two telescopic rods 25 are respectively fixed on the lifting component. The frame body outside circumference of ring frame 4 encircles and is connected with a plurality of arc scraper blades 7, and one side that ring frame 4 was kept away from to arc scraper blade 7 contacts with the inner wall of casing 1. The longitudinal section of the arc scraper 7 is of a right-angle trapezoidal structure, the right-angle side of the arc scraper faces downwards, and the inclined side faces upwards, so that dirt scraped from the inner wall of the shell 1 can be guided to the surface of the filter screen 6 for storage.
A plurality of chutes 8 corresponding to the arc-shaped scrapers 7 are radially arranged on the outer side of the frame body of the annular frame 4, the inner sliding of the chutes 8 is connected with a sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 and the chutes 8 are connected through an elastic part, and one side of the sliding block 9, far away from the elastic part, is connected with the corresponding arc-shaped scrapers 7 through a connecting rod 11. In this embodiment, the elastic member is a spring 10, and two ends of the spring 10 are respectively fixed on the corresponding side wall of the sliding block 9 and the corresponding groove wall of the sliding groove 8. The arc-shaped scraper 7 is connected to the annular frame 4 through the sliding block 9 and the spring 10, and can be always kept in a close-fitting state with the inner wall of the shell 1 with different inner diameters, so that the adaptability of the arc-shaped scraper 7 is improved.
The bottom of the annular frame 4 is covered and fixed with a filter hopper 12, and a plurality of filter holes 13 are uniformly arranged on the hopper body of the filter hopper 12. The water filtered by the filter screen 6 can be received through the filter hopper 12, and the water filtered by the filter screen 6 can be secondarily filtered through the filter holes 13 so as to remove residual solid impurities in the water body and improve the solid-liquid separation effect. The bottom of the annular frame 4 is provided with a groove 14, the filter hopper 12 is fixedly provided with a convex point 15 which is clamped and matched with the groove 14, and people can conveniently clean the filter hopper 12 after the filter hopper is detached from the annular frame 4 through the convex point 15 and the groove 14.
In this embodiment, the filter hopper 12 may be equipped with an activated carbon filter layer (not shown) that removes odors and colors from the water.
In this embodiment, a guide plate 24 is disposed below the filter hopper 12, one end of the guide plate 24 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 1, the other end of the guide plate 24 is inclined downwards and extends to the output port 3, and water filtered out through the filter holes 13 can be quickly collected to the output port 3 through the guide plate 24 to be discharged and collected.
The lifting assembly comprises a support frame 16 positioned above the ring-shaped frame 4, and the bottom of the support frame 16 is fixed with the other end of the corresponding telescopic rod 25. A shaft seat 17 is fixed on the frame body of the supporting frame 16, a bearing (not shown) is installed inside the shaft seat 17, a sleeve 18 vertical to the supporting frame 16 is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing in a clamping manner, a screw rod 19 is inserted into the bottom of the sleeve 18 in a threaded manner, and the outer peripheral side of the screw rod 19 close to the bottom is fixed with the end parts of the connecting strips 5 converged at the ring center of the annular frame 4. The screw rod 19 is driven to extend or contract from the sleeve 18 by the relative meshing action between the screw rod 19 and the sleeve 18 through the rotation of the drive sleeve 18. The ring frame 4 is kept in synchronous movement with the screw rods 19 by means of a plurality of connecting bars 5, thereby adjusting the height of the arc-shaped scrapers 7 within the housing 1 to scrape off dirt on the inner wall of the housing 1.
The motor 20 is fixed on the outer side of the shell 1, and the motor 20 is a speed reducing motor capable of controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor. A belt wheel 21 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 20, a belt wheel 21 is fixed on the top of the sleeve 18, and the two belt wheels 21 are in transmission connection through a belt (not shown).
Be located casing 1 internal fixation above support frame 16 and have a dead lever 22, the axial fixation has a plurality of circumference to encircle couple 23 on the body of rod of dead lever 22, and a plurality of couples 23 all are located the below of input port 2. The hook 23 can hook the plastic garbage bag in the mixed garbage.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation specifically does, during the use, pour mixed rubbish into casing 1's input port 2, couple 23 can hang the plastic refuse bag in the mixed rubbish, the mixed rubbish whereabouts of detaching the plastic refuse bag is to filter screen 6 on, wherein solid waste can be by filter screen 6 separation can't see through filter screen 6, and sewage can see through in filter screen 6 gets into filter hopper 12, filter hopper 12 can carry out secondary filter with the water after filter screen 6 filters, in order to get rid of remaining solid impurity in the water, promote the solid-liquid separation effect, the transmission is to delivery outlet 3 departments of delivery outlet behind the guide plate 24 under water that filters out via filtration pore 13, in order to supply follow-up collection processing.
When the inner wall of the shell 1 needs to be cleaned, the output shaft of the motor 20 is controlled to rotate, the output shaft of the motor 20 drives the sleeve 18 to rotate on the shaft seat 17 through the belt wheel 21 and the belt so as to be in threaded fit with the screw rod 19, the screw rod 19 is retracted into the sleeve 18 under the limiting effect of the telescopic rod 25, the annular frame 4 keeps synchronous motion with the screw rod 19 through the connecting strips 5, and the arc-shaped scraper 7 can scrape off dirt on the inner wall of the shell 1. The rotation direction through the output shaft of the adjusting motor 20 can make the height of the arc-shaped scraper 7 in the shell 1 continuously change so as to improve the scraping effect of the arc-shaped scraper 7 on the inner wall of the shell 1, and the scraped dirt falls down under the guide of the arc-shaped scraper 7 and is deposited on the filter screen 6 so as to be cleaned later.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The solid-liquid separation device for the environmental engineering is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein an input port is formed in the top of the shell, an output port is formed in one side of the shell, and a separation assembly for solid-liquid separation is accommodated in the shell; a lifting component used for adjusting the height of the separation component is accommodated in the shell;
the separating assembly comprises an annular frame, a plurality of connecting strips which converge towards the direction of the ring center are circumferentially fixed on the inner side of the frame body of the annular frame in a surrounding manner, and a filter screen is arranged between every two adjacent connecting strips; telescopic rods perpendicular to the connecting strips are fixed at the tops of the two opposite connecting strips, and the other ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively fixed on the lifting assembly; the frame body outside circumference of annular frame encircles and is connected with a plurality of arc scraper blades, the arc scraper blade is kept away from annular frame's one side with the inner wall of casing contacts.
2. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves corresponding to the arc-shaped scrapers are radially formed on the outer side of the frame body of the annular frame, sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves through an elastic piece, and one side, away from the elastic piece, of each sliding block is connected with the corresponding arc-shaped scraper through a connecting rod.
3. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation device of claim 1, wherein a filter hopper is fixedly covered at the bottom of the annular frame, and a plurality of filter holes are uniformly formed in the hopper body of the filter hopper.
4. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation device of claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a support frame positioned above the annular frame, and the bottom of the support frame is fixed with the other end of the corresponding telescopic rod; the supporting frame is characterized in that a shaft seat is fixed on a frame body of the supporting frame, a bearing is installed inside the shaft seat, a sleeve perpendicular to the supporting frame is fixedly clamped on an inner ring of the bearing, a screw rod is inserted into a bottom thread of the sleeve, and the outer peripheral side of the screw rod, which is close to the bottom, is fixed to the end portions of the plurality of connecting strips converged at the ring center of the annular frame.
5. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation device of claim 4, wherein a motor is fixed outside the housing, a belt wheel is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a belt wheel is fixed on the top of the sleeve, and the two belt wheels are in transmission connection through a belt.
6. The environmentally engineered solid-liquid separation device of claim 4, wherein a fixed rod is fixed in the housing above the support frame, a plurality of circumferentially surrounding hooks are axially fixed on a rod body of the fixed rod, and the plurality of hooks are all located below the input port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021469241.8U CN212818479U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021469241.8U CN212818479U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212818479U true CN212818479U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021469241.8U Active CN212818479U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN212818479U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113735298A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-03 | 利丰海洋工程(天津)有限公司 | Oil-containing cleaning waste liquid separation device and use method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202021469241.8U patent/CN212818479U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113735298A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-03 | 利丰海洋工程(天津)有限公司 | Oil-containing cleaning waste liquid separation device and use method thereof |
| CN113735298B (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-12-20 | 利丰海洋工程(天津)有限公司 | Oil-containing cleaning waste liquid separation device and use method thereof |
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