CN212814161U

CN212814161U - A belt cleaning device for nut processing pretreatment

Info

Publication number: CN212814161U
Application number: CN202021747228.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎弟; 谢喜媚
Original assignee: Guangdong Yifang Vegetation Agricultural High Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Yifang Vegetation Agricultural High Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-19
Filing date: 2020-08-19
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device for nut processing pretreatment, including holding bucket, blanking door, backup pad, initiative pivot, installation pipe, bottom plate and hydraulic telescoping rod. The utility model has the advantages that: the single-group active rotating shaft can be used for driving the first turning rod and the second turning rod to rotate, the rotating directions of the first turning rod and the second turning rod are opposite, the nuts are turned by the first turning rod and the second turning rod, and meanwhile, the nuts can be cleaned by friction through cleaning bristles fixed on the first turning rod and the second turning rod, so that the cleaning effect is improved; when the nut cleaning machine is used, the bottom of the containing barrel is immersed in cleaning liquid in the liquid storage vehicle, the motor drives the driving rotating shaft to rotate, the first ring plate and the second ring plate are indirectly driven to rotate reversely, the nuts are turned by the first turning rod and the second turning rod, and the nuts are cleaned by friction through the cleaning bristles fixed on the first turning rod and the second turning rod.

Description

A belt cleaning device for nut processing pretreatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device specifically is a belt cleaning device for nut processing pretreatment belongs to cleaning equipment technical field.

Background

Nuts primarily refer to fruits having a hard shell. The most representative nuts produced in China comprise dry-shell lotus seeds, walnuts, almonds, ginkgo nuts, pine nuts and the like, and the nuts are required to be cleaned, opened, de-enzymed, tasty, baked, packaged and sold in the deep processing process.

The nut is stained with a large amount of mud on its surface before production, need wash raw and other materials in batches, and at present, current belt cleaning device adopts tap direct washing, and the cleaning performance is not good, influences product quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a belt cleaning device for nut processing pretreatment just lies in solving above-mentioned problem, can utilize single group initiative pivot drive first turnover pole, second turnover pole to rotate, and first turnover pole and second turnover pole rotation direction are opposite, when utilizing first turnover pole, second turnover pole to turn over the nut, can also utilize first turnover pole, second turnover pole to go up fixed washing brush hair and rub the washing to the nut, improve the cleaning performance.

The utility model achieves the purpose through the following technical proposal, a cleaning device for nut processing pretreatment, which comprises a holding barrel, a blanking door, a supporting plate, a driving rotating shaft, a mounting pipe, a bottom plate and a hydraulic telescopic rod, the circular two ends of the containing barrel are both provided with through holes for the installation pipes to pass through, the installation pipes are horizontally arranged, the two ends of the mounting pipe extending out of the containing barrel are fixedly connected with first mounting plates, a group of second mounting plates are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of first mounting plates, a horizontal active rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two groups of second mounting plates through a bearing, one end of the active rotating shaft penetrates through a crankshaft of a motor fixedly connected to the one group of second mounting plates, the two groups of first mounting plates and the two groups of second mounting plates are fixed on the top surfaces of horizontally arranged supporting plates, and one end of each supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall below an upper opening of the containing barrel;

a plurality of groups of first annular plates and second annular plates are arranged on the mounting pipe in the accommodating barrel in a rotating sleeved mode, a first transmission assembly used for rotating the first annular plates and a second transmission assembly used for rotating the second annular plates are arranged on the mounting pipe and the driving rotating shaft in a staggered mode, and the rotating directions of the first annular plates and the second annular plates are opposite;

a plurality of groups of second turning rods are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the second ring plate, a plurality of groups of first turning rods are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the first ring plate, and cleaning bristles are arranged on the second turning rods and the first turning rods;

articulated have the blanking door in holding bucket bottom, evenly set up the liquid hole of crossing that the multiunit link up on the blanking door, the blanking door expansion end is fixed with the holding bucket through the hasp.

Preferably, in order to utilize the first roll-over pole of initiative pivot drive to rotate, first drive assembly includes drive sprocket, driven sprocket, first driven gear, first ring gear and driving chain, drive sprocket fixes in the inside initiative pivot of installation pipe, and drive sprocket is connected with the outside driven sprocket of installation pipe through the driving chain, and driven sprocket and first driven gear interval are fixed in first driven pivot, and first driven pivot rotates to be installed on the fixed first mount pad of installation pipe lateral wall, offers the first window that supplies the driving chain to pass on the installation pipe lateral wall, has put the first ring gear with first driven gear meshing outside the installation pipe, and first ring gear is fixed in first crown plate outer fringe, and first crown plate passes through the bearing and rotates the cover and put outside the installation pipe.

Preferably, in order to drive the second reversing rod to rotate by utilizing the driving rotating shaft, the second transmission assembly comprises a driving gear, a second driven gear and a second toothed ring, the driving gear is fixed on the driving rotating shaft inside the installation pipe, the second driven gear meshed with the driving gear is fixed on a second driven shaft, one end of the second driven shaft is rotatably connected to a second installation seat fixed on the outer side wall of the installation pipe, a second window for the second driven gear to penetrate through and be meshed with the driving gear is formed in the side wall of the installation pipe, the second toothed ring sleeved outside the installation pipe is meshed with the second driven gear, the second toothed ring is fixed at the outer edge of the second annular plate, and the second annular plate is rotatably sleeved outside the installation pipe through a bearing.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the conversion of the nut cleaning and unloading process, a liquid storage vehicle and a material receiving vehicle are further arranged below the accommodating barrel, and the liquid storage vehicle and the material receiving vehicle are provided with moving wheels driven by a motor.

Preferably, the driving rotating shaft penetrates through two sections of the two groups of first mounting plates and is sleeved with a bearing, and the driving rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first mounting plates through the bearing.

Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixed on the circular end of the accommodating barrel, the feeding pipe penetrates through the side wall of the accommodating barrel and extends into the accommodating barrel, and the feeding pipe is higher than the mounting pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a first drive assembly and second drive assembly's design, can utilize single group initiative pivot drive first turnover pole, the second turnover pole rotates, and first turnover pole and second turnover pole direction of rotation are opposite, utilize first turnover pole, the second turns over the pole and carries out the time of stirring to the nut, can also utilize first turnover pole, the washing brush hair of fixed on the second turnover pole rubs the washing to the nut, compare in one-way rotation's cleaning method, the cleaning performance improves, the holding bucket that goes up and down to set up simultaneously also is convenient for wash the switching between the process of unloading.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the part a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first transmission assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second transmission assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the cleaning device comprises a containing barrel, 2, a first mounting plate, 3, a motor, 4, a second mounting plate, 5, a supporting plate, 6, a hydraulic telescopic rod, 7, a bottom plate, 8, a blanking door, 9, a first turning rod, 10, a second turning rod, 11, a driving rotating shaft, 12, a mounting pipe, 13, cleaning bristles, 14, a driving chain wheel, 15, a second driven gear, 16, a second toothed ring, 17, a second ring plate, 18, a first ring plate, 19, a first toothed ring, 20, a first driven gear, 21, a driven chain wheel, 22 and a driving gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cleaning device for nut pre-processing comprises a containing barrel 1, a blanking door 8, a support plate 5, a driving rotating shaft 11, mounting pipes 12, a bottom plate 7 and a hydraulic telescopic rod 6, wherein through holes for the mounting pipes 12 to pass through are formed at both circular ends of the containing barrel 1, the mounting pipes 12 are horizontally arranged, first mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting pipes 12 extending out of the containing barrel 1, a group of second mounting plates 4 are arranged at the outer sides of the two groups of first mounting plates 2, the horizontal driving rotating shaft 11 is rotatably arranged between the two groups of second mounting plates 4 through a bearing, one end of the driving rotating shaft 11 passes through a shaft of a motor 3 fixedly connected to the group of second mounting plates 4, the two groups of first mounting plates 2 and the two groups of second mounting plates 4 are fixed on the top surface of the horizontally arranged support plate 5, one end of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall below the upper opening of the accommodating barrel 1;

a first annular plate 18 and a second annular plate 17 are rotatably sleeved on the mounting pipe 12 in the accommodating barrel 1, a plurality of groups of the first annular plate 18 and the second annular plate 17 are alternately arranged at intervals, a first transmission assembly for rotating the first annular plate 18 and a second transmission assembly for rotating the second annular plate 17 are arranged on the mounting pipe 12 and the driving rotating shaft 11, and the rotating directions of the first annular plate 18 and the second annular plate 17 are opposite;

a plurality of groups of second turning rods 10 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the second ring plate 17, a plurality of groups of first turning rods 9 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the first ring plate 18, and cleaning bristles 13 are arranged on the second turning rods 10 and the first turning rods 9;

articulated have blanking door 8 in holding 1 bottom of bucket, evenly set up the liquid hole of crossing that the multiunit link up on blanking door 8, blanking door 8 expansion end passes through the hasp and is fixed with holding 1 bucket.

As a technical optimization scheme, first drive assembly includes drive sprocket 14, driven sprocket 21, first driven gear 20, first ring gear 19 and driving chain, drive sprocket 14 is fixed on the inside initiative pivot 11 of installation pipe 12, drive sprocket 14 is connected with the outside driven sprocket 21 of installation pipe 12 through the driving chain, driven sprocket 21 and first driven gear 20 interval are fixed in first driven pivot, first driven pivot rotates and installs on the fixed first mount pad of installation pipe 12 lateral wall, set up the first window that supplies the driving chain to pass on installation pipe 12 lateral wall, install the first ring gear 19 with first driven gear 20 meshing in the outside cover of installation pipe 12, first ring gear 19 is fixed in first ring plate 18 outer fringe, first ring plate 18 is put at installation pipe 12 outsidely through the bearing rotation cover.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, second drive assembly includes driving gear 22, second driven gear 15 and second ring gear 16, driving gear 22 is fixed on the inside initiative pivot 11 of installation pipe 12, with driving gear 22 meshed second driven gear 15 is fixed on the second driven shaft, and the one end of second driven shaft is rotated and is connected on the fixed second mount pad of installation pipe 12 lateral wall, has seted up on installation pipe 12 lateral wall and has supplied second driven gear 15 to pass the second window with driving gear 22 meshed, and the cover is put at the outside second ring gear 16 of installation pipe 12 and the meshing of second driven gear 15, and second ring gear 16 fixes the outer fringe at second ring gear 17, second ring gear 17 rotates the cover through the bearing and is put at installation pipe 12 outsidely.

As a technical optimization scheme the 1 below of holding bucket still is provided with the stock solution car and connects the skip, and the stock solution car has the removal wheel by motor drive with connect the skip.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bearing has been put to the cover on two sections that initiative pivot 11 passed two sets of first mounting panels 2, rotates through the bearing and connects first mounting panel 2.

As a technical optimization scheme the circular of holding bucket 1 is served and is fixed with feeding tube, and feeding tube passes 1 lateral wall of holding bucket and extends inside 1 holding bucket, and feeding tube highly is higher than the height of installation pipe 12.

When the utility model is used, nuts are put into the holding barrel 1 through the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is not shown in the figure, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is extended to lift the holding barrel 1, the liquid storage vehicle is moved to the lower part of the holding barrel 1, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is contracted to lower the holding barrel 1, the bottom of the holding barrel 1 is immersed into the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage vehicle, the cleaning liquid enters the holding barrel 1 through the liquid passing hole formed on the blanking door 8, then the motor 3 is started to drive the driving rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the driving sprocket 14 and the driving gear 22 which are fixed on the driving rotating shaft 11 respectively and indirectly drive the first ring plate 18 and the second ring plate 17 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating directions of the first ring plate 18 and the second ring plate 17 are opposite, namely, the rotating directions of the first turning rod 9 which is fixed on the first ring plate 18 and the second turning rod 10 which is fixed on the second ring plate 17 are opposite, the nuts are turned by the first turning rod 9 and the second turning, meanwhile, the nuts are cleaned in a friction mode through the cleaning bristles 13 fixed on the first turning rod 9 and the second turning rod 10, the accommodating barrel 1 is lifted after cleaning is finished, the material receiving vehicle is moved to the position below the accommodating barrel 1, and the nuts can be detached by opening the material dropping door 8.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for nut processing pretreatment, includes holding bucket (1), blanking door (8), backup pad (5), initiative pivot (11), installation pipe (12), bottom plate (7) and hydraulic telescoping rod (6), its characterized in that: the circular two ends of the containing barrel (1) are provided with through holes for the installation pipes (12) to pass through, the installation pipes (12) are horizontally arranged, the two ends of the mounting pipe (12) extending out of the accommodating barrel (1) are fixedly connected with first mounting plates (2), a group of second mounting plates (4) are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of first mounting plates (2), a horizontal driving rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted between the two groups of second mounting plates (4) through a bearing, one end of the driving rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the group of second mounting plates (4) and is fixedly connected with a shaft of a motor (3) fixed on the second mounting plates (4), the two groups of first mounting plates (2) and the two groups of second mounting plates (4) are fixed on the top surface of a horizontally arranged supporting plate (5), and one end of the supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall below an upper opening of the accommodating barrel (1);

a first annular plate (18) and a second annular plate (17) are rotatably sleeved on a mounting pipe (12) in the accommodating barrel (1), a plurality of groups of the first annular plate (18) and the second annular plate (17) are alternately arranged at intervals, a first transmission assembly for rotating the first annular plate (18) and a second transmission assembly for rotating the second annular plate (17) are arranged on the mounting pipe (12) and the driving rotating shaft (11), and the rotating directions of the first annular plate (18) and the second annular plate (17) are opposite;

a plurality of groups of second turning rods (10) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the second ring plate (17), a plurality of groups of first turning rods (9) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the first ring plate (18), and cleaning bristles (13) are arranged on the second turning rods (10) and the first turning rods (9);

articulated in holding bucket (1) bottom have blanking door (8), evenly set up the liquid hole of crossing that the multiunit link up on blanking door (8), blanking door (8) expansion end is fixed with holding bucket (1) through the hasp.

2. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the first transmission component comprises a driving chain wheel (14), a driven chain wheel (21), a first driven gear (20), a first toothed ring (19) and a transmission chain, the driving chain wheel (14) is fixed on a driving rotating shaft (11) in the mounting pipe (12), the driving chain wheel (14) is connected with a driven chain wheel (21) outside the mounting pipe (12) through a transmission chain, the driven chain wheel (21) and a first driven gear (20) are fixed on a first driven rotating shaft at intervals, the first driven rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on a first mounting seat fixed on the outer side wall of the mounting pipe (12), a first window for a transmission chain to pass through is formed in the side wall of the mounting pipe (12), a first gear ring (19) meshed with the first driven gear (20) is sleeved outside the mounting pipe (12), the first gear ring (19) is fixed to the outer edge of the first ring plate (18), and the first ring plate (18) is rotatably sleeved outside the mounting pipe (12) through a bearing.

3. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the second transmission assembly comprises a driving gear (22), a second driven gear (15) and a second toothed ring (16), the driving gear (22) is fixed on a driving rotating shaft (11) inside the installation pipe (12), the second driven gear (15) meshed with the driving gear (22) is fixed on a second driven shaft, one end of the second driven shaft is rotatably connected to a second installation seat fixed on the outer side wall of the installation pipe (12), a second window for the second driven gear (15) to penetrate through and be meshed with the driving gear (22) is formed in the side wall of the installation pipe (12), the second toothed ring (16) sleeved outside the installation pipe (12) is meshed with the second driven gear (15), the second toothed ring (16) is fixed on the outer edge of the second annular plate (17), and the second annular plate (17) is rotatably sleeved outside the installation pipe (12) through a bearing.

4. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a liquid storage vehicle and a material receiving vehicle are further arranged below the containing barrel (1), and the liquid storage vehicle and the material receiving vehicle are provided with movable wheels driven by a motor.

5. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the driving rotating shaft (11) penetrates through two sections of the two groups of first mounting plates (2) and is sleeved with bearings, and the bearings are rotatably connected with the first mounting plates (2).

6. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a feeding pipe is fixed on the circular end of the containing barrel (1), penetrates through the side wall of the containing barrel (1) and extends into the containing barrel (1), and the feeding pipe is higher than the mounting pipe (12).