CN212813273U

CN212813273U - Apple transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN212813273U
Application number: CN202021184714.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李娅; 封云涛; 郭晓君; 李光玉; 张润祥
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCE
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCE
Priority date: 2020-06-24
Filing date: 2020-06-24
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an apple transplanting device, which comprises an aluminum alloy box body, a diversion hose, a handle, an arc-shaped sleeve and two support rods, wherein the two aluminum alloy box bodies are movably inserted with the diversion hose at the position close to the bottom end of the inner wall of the aluminum alloy box body, the two support rods are movably inserted between the aluminum alloy box bodies, the surface of each support rod is detachably connected with the handle through a semicircular hoop, the bottom end of the handle is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped sleeve, the surface of the handle is fixedly connected with a guide plate through a second spring, the guide plate is slidably connected with the surface of the handle, the bottom end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate through a stand column, the utility model discloses a device which facilitates the disassembly and the assembly between the aluminum alloy box body, the handle and the support rods, overhauls and changes or independently uses parts, is convenient, the use effect is improved.

Description

Apple transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an auxiliary agricultural implement technical field is planted to the apple, specifically is an apple transplanting device.

Background

Apples are deciduous trees, usually trees can be as high as 15 meters, but cultivated trees are generally only about 3-5 meters high. The trunk is grayish brown, and the bark falls off to a certain degree. The flowering period of apple trees is based on the climate of each region, but generally focuses on months 4-5. Apples are cross-pollinated plants, and most varieties of flowers cannot fruit. Generally, the apple can not bear fruits until 2-3 years after being planted. The fruit is generally red in color, but it depends on the variety. The fruits of apple trees are rich in minerals and vitamins and are one of the most commonly eaten fruits. The growth period of the fruit is short and long, the early-maturing variety is generally 65-87 days, the middle-maturing variety is 90-133 days, and the late-maturing variety is 137-168 days. In general, the apple may have a 15-50 year life after planting.

After the apple saplings grow to a certain age of days, the apple saplings are transplanted, so that a proper growing environment can be provided for the apple saplings, and the apple saplings are favorable for growth, flowering and fruit bearing.

However, the existing apple transplanting device has the following disadvantages:

1. the disassembly and assembly are inconvenient, the parts can not be effectively overhauled and replaced, and the parts can not be used independently.

2. In the transplanting process, nutrient solution is not convenient to be synchronously added, and the survival of the transplanted seedlings is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an apple transplanting device, which solves the problems that the existing apple transplanting device in the background art is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, can not effectively overhaul and replace parts thereof, and can not be used for the parts independently; in the transplanting process, nutrient solution is not convenient to be synchronously added, which is not beneficial to the survival of the transplanted seedlings.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an apple transplanting device, which comprises an aluminum alloy box body, a diversion hose, a handle, an arc-shaped sleeve and a support rod, the two aluminum alloy box bodies are provided, the positions of the inner walls of the two aluminum alloy box bodies close to the bottom ends are inserted with guide hoses, a support rod is movably inserted between the two aluminum alloy box bodies, the surface of the supporting rod is detachably connected with a handle through a semicircular hoop, the bottom end of the handle is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sleeve, the surface of the handle is fixedly connected with a guide plate through a second spring, the guide plate is connected with the surface of the handle in a sliding way, the bottom end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the arc plate through the upright post, and is convenient to disassemble and assemble through the aluminum alloy box body, the handle and the support rod, the parts are maintained and replaced or used independently, nutrient solution is conveniently injected into the transplanted pot holes through the diversion hoses, survival of transplanted seedlings is facilitated, and using effect is improved.

Preferably, the inner wall of the aluminum alloy box body is respectively provided with a sliding groove and a slot, the sliding groove and the slot are in conduction connection, the first spring is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove, the lower surface of the slot is in conduction connection with the arc groove, when the arc sleeve is idle, the handle is in a vertical state with the ground, two ends of the supporting rod are inserted into the arc groove of the slot, when the seedling is transplanted, the handle is lifted, the two aluminum alloy box bodies are located on two sides of the seedling, the handle is pulled, the supporting rod slides to the opening end of the top of the sliding groove along the slot, the handle is in an inclined state at the moment, the supporting rod is pressed down through the sole, the supporting rod slides along the sliding groove, soil shoveling operation is carried out on soil at the root of the seedling, the pressure of the sole is removed, the supporting rod is under the pressure action.

Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up on the bracing piece surface, the semicircle staple bolt passes through the bolt and can dismantle the connection on the bracing piece surface, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the handle surface, places the draw-in groove of handle inside the mounting groove of bracing piece, and the handle locking is fixed through semicircle staple bolt cooperation bolt, easy to assemble and dismantlement, exclusive use handle and circular arc type sleeve.

Preferably, the guide way has been seted up to aluminum alloy box inner wall near bottom position symmetry, guide way one side slip grafting baffle, the baffle passes through spring holder fixed connection at aluminum alloy box inner wall, and the in-process of transplanting is placed aluminum alloy box and is being transplanted a hole both sides, and the sole pushes down the baffle, and the nutrient solution of aluminum alloy box inside passes through the water conservancy diversion hose and discharges, carries out the dropwise add of nutrient solution in to the hole, helps the survival of nursery stock, removes pressure, and the baffle receives the pressure effect automatic re-setting of spring holder, extrudees the water conservancy diversion hose, stops to supply liquid.

Preferably, the connection roof can be dismantled to aluminum alloy box upper surface, the roof is located the slot top, through dismantling the roof, can dismantle the bracing piece relatively aluminum alloy box, overhauls and maintains it.

Preferably, two weld mutually through the horizontal pole between the aluminum alloy box, the horizontal pole is located bracing piece one side, and convenience of customers draws the aluminum alloy box through the horizontal pole, and is more portable.

The utility model provides an apple transplanting device possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a bracing piece is pegged graft in the activity between the aluminum alloy box, and the bracing piece both ends are pegged graft inside the slot, and the roof is dismantled through the bolt installation roof to the slot top, can realize the dismantlement of the relative aluminum alloy box of bracing piece, and the bracing piece passes through semicircle staple bolt and the connection can be dismantled to the handle, convenient to detach handle, exclusive use handle and circular arc type sleeve.

(2) The utility model discloses two aluminum alloy box inner walls all peg graft near the bottom position and have had the water conservancy diversion hose, the guide way has been seted up near bottom position symmetry to the aluminum alloy box inner wall, guide way one side slip grafting baffle, the baffle passes through spring holder fixed connection at the aluminum alloy box inner wall, the in-process of transplanting, place aluminum alloy box and transplanting a hole both sides, the sole pushes down the baffle, the inside nutrient solution of aluminum alloy box passes through the water conservancy diversion hose and discharges, to the dropwise add that carries out nutrient solution in the hole, help the survival of nursery stock, remove pressure, the baffle receives the pressure effect automatic re-setting of spring holder, extrude the water conservancy diversion hose, stop to supply liquid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an apple transplanting device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view structure of an aluminum alloy box and a support rod of the apple transplanting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner wall structure of an aluminum alloy box of the apple transplanting device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a handle and an arc-shaped sleeve of the apple transplanting device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model discloses an arc-shaped sleeve and arc plate overlook the structural sketch map of apple transplanting device.

In the figure: 1. an aluminum alloy box body; 101. a cross bar; 2. a diversion hose; 201. a spring seat; 202. a baffle plate; 203. a guide groove; 3. a handle; 301. a card slot; 302. a circular arc-shaped sleeve; 4. a support bar; 401. mounting grooves; 402. a semicircular hoop; 5. a chute; 501. a first spring; 6. a slot; 601. an arc groove; 7. a top plate; 8. a second spring; 801. a guide plate; 802. a column; 803. a circular arc plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an apple transplanting device, includes aluminum alloy box 1, water conservancy diversion hose 2, handle 3, arc type sleeve 302 and bracing piece 4, aluminum alloy box 1 specifically is two, two 1 inner walls of aluminum alloy box are close to the bottom position and all peg graft and have water conservancy diversion hose 2, two the bracing piece 4 is pegged graft in the activity between the aluminum alloy box 1, the bracing piece 4 surface can dismantle the connection handle 3 through semicircle staple bolt 402, 3 bottom fixed connection arc type sleeves 302 of handle, 3 surfaces of handle pass through 8 fixed connection deflector 801 of second spring, deflector 801 sliding connection is on 3 surfaces of handle, stand 802 fixed connection arc board 803 is passed through to deflector 801 bottom.

The inner walls of the aluminum alloy box bodies 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 5 and a slot 6, the sliding groove 5 is communicated with the slot 6, a first spring 501 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 5, the lower surface of the slot 6 is communicated with an arc groove 601, when the arc sleeve 302 is idle, the handle 3 is in a vertical state with the ground, two ends of the support rod 4 are inserted inside the arc groove 601 of the slot 6, when the nursery stock is transplanted, the handle 3 is lifted, the two aluminum alloy box bodies 1 are positioned at two sides of the nursery stock, the handle 3 is pulled, the support rod 4 slides to the opening end at the top of the sliding groove 5 along the slot 6, at the moment, the handle 3 is in an inclined state, the support rod 4 is pressed downwards by the soles, the support rod 4 slides along the sliding groove 5, soil at the root of the nursery stock is shoveled, the pressure of the soles is removed, the support rod 4 is under the pressure action of the, the nursery stock is planed out.

Mounting groove 401 has been seted up on 4 surfaces of bracing piece, semicircle staple bolt 402 can be dismantled through the bolt and connect on 4 surfaces of bracing piece, draw-in groove 301 has been seted up on 3 surfaces of handle, and inside the mounting groove 401 of bracing piece 4 was placed to draw-in groove 301 of handle 3, it is fixed to lock handle 3 through semicircle staple bolt 402 cooperation bolt, easy to assemble and dismantlement, exclusive use handle 3 and circular arc type sleeve 302.

Guide way 203 has been seted up near bottom position symmetry to 1 inner wall of aluminum alloy box body, guide way 203 one side slip grafting baffle 202, baffle 202 passes through spring holder 201 fixed connection at 1 inner wall of aluminum alloy box body, and the in-process of transplanting is placed aluminum alloy box body 1 in transplanting hole both sides, and the sole pushes down baffle 202, and the nutrient solution of 1 inside aluminum alloy box body passes through guide hose 2 and discharges, carries out the dropwise add of nutrient solution in to the hole, helps the survival of nursery stock, removes pressure, and baffle 202 receives spring holder 201's pressure effect automatic re-setting, extrudees guide hose 2, stops to supply liquid.

The connection roof 7 can be dismantled to aluminum alloy box 1 upper surface, roof 7 is located slot 6 tops, through dismantling roof 7, can dismantle bracing piece 4 relatively aluminum alloy box 1, overhauls it and maintains.

Two between the aluminum alloy box 1 weld mutually through horizontal pole 101, horizontal pole 101 is located 4 one sides of bracing piece, and the convenience of customers draws aluminum alloy box 1 through horizontal pole 101, and is more portable.

When the arc-shaped sleeve 302 is idle, the handle 3 is vertical to the ground, two ends of the support rod 4 are inserted into the arc-shaped groove 601 of the slot 6, when a seedling is transplanted, the handle 3 is lifted, the two aluminum alloy box bodies 1 are positioned on two sides of the seedling, the handle 3 is pulled, the support rod 4 slides to the opening end of the top of the chute 5 along the slot 6, the handle 3 is inclined, the support rod 4 is pressed down by a sole, the support rod 4 slides along the chute 5, soil shoveling operation is carried out on soil at the root of the seedling, the pressure of the sole is removed, the support rod 4 is under the pressure of the first spring 501, the seedling and the soil at the root synchronously rise along with the arc-shaped sleeve 302, and the seedling is planed; in the transplanting process, the aluminum alloy box body 1 is placed on two sides of a transplanting pit, the baffle 202 is pressed down by the sole, nutrient solution in the aluminum alloy box body 1 is discharged through the guide hose 2, the nutrient solution is dripped into the pit, the survival of nursery stocks is facilitated, the pressure is removed, the baffle 202 automatically resets under the pressure action of the spring seat 201, the guide hose 2 is extruded, and the liquid supply is stopped; by pressing the guide plate 801 downwards, the arc plate 803 at the bottom end of the guide plate 801 presses the soil at the root of the nursery stock in the arc-shaped sleeve 302 downwards, and the nursery stock enters the pit hole to complete the transplanting operation; the aluminum alloy box body 1 is mainly used for storing nutrient solution, the volume of the aluminum alloy box body can be customized according to actual needs, and the use flexibility cannot be influenced due to the fact that the aluminum alloy box body 1 is too heavy.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an apple transplanting device which characterized in that: including aluminum alloy box (1), water conservancy diversion hose (2), handle (3), circular arc type sleeve (302) and bracing piece (4), aluminum alloy box (1) specifically is two, two aluminum alloy box (1) inner wall is close to bottom position and all pegs graft and has water conservancy diversion hose (2), two movable grafting bracing piece (4) between aluminum alloy box (1), connection handle (3) can be dismantled through semicircle staple bolt (402) in bracing piece (4) surface, handle (3) bottom fixed connection circular arc type sleeve (302), handle (3) surface is through second spring (8) fixed connection deflector (801), deflector (801) sliding connection is on handle (3) surface, stand (802) fixed connection circular arc board (803) are passed through to deflector (801) bottom.

2. The apple transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein: spout (5) and slot (6) have been seted up respectively to aluminum alloy box (1) inner wall, spout (5) and slot (6) turn-on connection, the first spring of the inside fixed connection of spout (5) (501), slot (6) lower surface turn-on connection circular arc groove (601).

3. The apple transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the supporting rod (4) is provided with a mounting groove (401), the semicircular hoop (402) is detachably connected to the surface of the supporting rod (4) through a bolt, and the surface of the handle (3) is provided with a clamping groove (301).

4. The apple transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein: the aluminum alloy box is characterized in that guide grooves (203) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the aluminum alloy box body (1) close to the bottom end, one side of each guide groove (203) is slidably inserted with a baffle (202), and the baffle (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy box body (1) through a spring seat (201).

5. The apple transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein: the aluminum alloy box body (1) upper surface can be dismantled and be connected roof (7), roof (7) are located slot (6) top.

6. The apple transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein: two the welding mutually through horizontal pole (101) between aluminum alloy box (1), horizontal pole (101) are located bracing piece (4) one side.