CN212812896U - Bud piece appurtenance is got in high-efficient bud grafting of forest - Google Patents
Bud piece appurtenance is got in high-efficient bud grafting of forest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212812896U CN212812896U CN202021111004.4U CN202021111004U CN212812896U CN 212812896 U CN212812896 U CN 212812896U CN 202021111004 U CN202021111004 U CN 202021111004U CN 212812896 U CN212812896 U CN 212812896U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- movable blade
- transverse
- bud
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a bud piece appurtenance is got in high-efficient bud grafting of woods, including the fixed frame of outer sword frame and movable blade, the outer sword frame is U style of calligraphy structure, the inboard fixed mounting of montant of U style of calligraphy structure has vertical blade, fixed mounting has two guide bars that are parallel to each other between two horizontal poles of U style of calligraphy structure, the fixed frame of movable blade is installed on the guide bar and can be followed the guide bar axis direction and slide, install horizontal fixed blade in the inboard fixed surface of one of them horizontal pole, the surface mounting of the fixed frame of movable blade has the horizontal movable blade isometric with horizontal fixed blade, and be parallel to each other, the utility model relates to a rational in infrastructure, convenient to use, can select the size of suitable blade according to the thickness of grafting branch, the accurate determination is got the bud body area, and stock incision and bud piece can both adopt this instrument, ensure that the stock incision is with bud piece, The sizes are consistent, the incisions are closely matched, cambiums are aligned, the operation is convenient and fast, and the survival rate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural instrument, concretely relates to bud piece appurtenance is got in high-efficient bud grafting of forest.
Background
Bud grafting is a kind of grafting, namely, buds are used as scions, and the method requires that the cutting positions of the scions and the rootstocks are closely matched, and the operation is rapid so as to ensure the survival rate. The existing bud grafting cutter is a common horizontal or vertical single blade cutter, in order to make the size of the cutting position of the stock equal to that of the scion and ensure close fit, the single blade cutter is required to cut the scion for a plurality of times (generally four times) and then cut the stock epidermis for the same number of times compared with the size of the scion. Therefore, the multi-time cutting has low working efficiency and influences the survival rate due to low operation speed. If the scion is not cut for many times, the close fit between the scion and the stock is difficult to ensure, and the survival rate is also influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide a bud piece appurtenance is got in high-efficient bud grafting of woods, its project organization is reasonable, convenient to use, can select the size of suitable blade according to the thickness of grafting branch, and the bud body area is got to the accurate determination, and stock incision and bud piece can both adopt this instrument, ensure that the stock incision is with bud piece shape, size unanimity, the incision closely coincide, the cambium aligns, convenient and fast improves the survival rate.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: an auxiliary tool for taking bud slices in forest tree high-efficiency bud grafting comprises an outer cutter frame and a movable blade fixing frame, wherein the outer cutter frame is in a U-shaped structure, a vertical blade is fixedly arranged on the inner side of a vertical rod of the U-shaped structure, two guide rods which are parallel to each other are fixedly arranged between two cross rods of the U-shaped structure, the movable blade fixing frame is arranged on the guide rods and can slide along the axial direction of the guide rods, a transverse fixed blade is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner side of one transverse rod, a transverse movable blade which has the same length as the transverse fixed blade and is parallel to the transverse fixed blade is arranged on the surface of the movable blade fixed frame, the blade edge of the transverse movable blade on the same side with the transverse fixed blade is in an arc structure, a spring is arranged at the outer diameter of the guide rod between the movable blade fixing frame and the cross rod provided with the transverse fixed blade, and an adjusting screw which is connected with the movable blade fixing frame and is used for driving the movable blade fixing frame to slide up and down is arranged at the center of the other cross rod.
Adjusting screw threaded connection puts at the horizontal pole central point of outer sword frame, and adjusting screw's lower extreme fixedly connected with diameter is greater than adjusting screw's drive block, and the drive is located the inside position of movable blade fixed frame soon, and installs the stopper that is used for restricting the drive block activity from top to bottom on the fixed frame of movable blade, and the stopper passes through the mounting screw on the fixed frame of movable blade.
The lower end of the guide rod is connected to the cross rod through threads.
The surfaces of the vertical blade, the transverse movable blade and the transverse fixed blade are all provided with scale marks.
Threaded holes are formed in the transverse rods and the vertical rods of the outer cutter frame and the fixing frame of the movable blade, through holes corresponding to the threaded holes are formed in the vertical blades, the transverse fixed blades and the transverse movable blade in the thickness direction, and the three blades are installed in the corresponding threaded holes through screws.
Open slots are arranged on the transverse movable blade and the transverse fixed blade.
When the auxiliary tool for efficiently budding and bud slice taking of the forest is used, after bud slices are determined according to needs, proper blade models are selected and respectively fixed on an outer cutter frame, the position of a movable blade fixing frame is adjusted by rotating an adjusting screw, the adjustment of the distance between a transverse movable blade and a transverse fixed blade is realized, three blades are in close contact to form a right-angle U-shaped blade frame, the tool is utilized to lightly press a bud part needing to be taken, a square bud block with three separated sides is formed under the action of the blades, the other side is separated from top to bottom by a grafting knife, and the bud blocks are peeled by the grafting knife, so that the bud block taking work is completed; similarly, the stock cut is made on the stock according to the same method, so that the cut is consistent with the shape and the size of the bud slice, the bud slice is positioned at the stock cut and fixed, and the grafting work can be completed.
A vertical blade is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the vertical rod of the U-shaped structure; the purpose of this is: vertical blade is used for cooperating other two blades to cut the trilateral of bud piece, has the purpose that improves work efficiency.
Two guide rods which are parallel to each other are fixedly arranged between the two cross rods of the U-shaped structure, and the movable blade fixing frame is arranged on the guide rods and can slide along the axial direction of the guide rods; the purpose of this is: can guarantee through the guide bar that the fixed frame of movable blade moves along the axis direction of guide bar all the time when removing, has played the effect of direction, is favorable to guaranteeing that horizontal movable blade and horizontal fixed blade remain the parallel state all the time.
The surface of the inner side of one cross rod is fixedly provided with a transverse fixed blade, the surface of the movable blade fixing frame is provided with a transverse movable blade which has the same length as the transverse fixed blade and is parallel to the transverse fixed blade, and the blade edge of the transverse movable blade on the same side as the transverse fixed blade is in an arc structure; the purpose of this is: the distance between the transverse fixed blade and the transverse movable blade can be adjusted, so that the requirement for the picking work of different bud slice sizes can be met; and the cutting edge is arranged to be of an arc-shaped structure, so that the cutting edge is corresponding to the branch at the bud taking position, and the purpose of rapid cutting is achieved.
An adjusting screw which is connected with the movable blade fixing frame and is used for driving the movable blade fixing frame to slide up and down is arranged at the center of the other cross rod; the purpose of setting up like this is for the interval between horizontal movable blade and the horizontal fixed blade of manual regulation, convenient and fast.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model relates to a rational in infrastructure, convenient to use can select the size of suitable blade according to the thickness of grafting branch, and the accurate determination is got the bud body area, and stock incision and scion piece can both adopt this instrument, ensures that the stock incision is unanimous with scion piece shape, size, and the incision closely coincide, and the cambium aligns, and convenient and fast improves the survival rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a connecting structure diagram of the adjusting screw and the movable blade fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a transverse stationary blade of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a plan view of the laterally movable blade of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a plan view of the vertical blade of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. an outer cutter frame; 101. a cross bar; 102. a vertical rod; 2. a spring; 3. a through hole; 4. an open slot; 5. transversely fixing the blade; 6. a movable blade fixing frame; 7. a transversely movable blade; 8. an adjusting screw; 9. a guide bar; 10. a vertical blade; 11. a drive block; 12. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, the auxiliary tool for taking bud slices in forest tree high-efficiency bud grafting comprises an outer cutter frame 1 and a movable blade fixing frame 6, wherein the outer cutter frame 1 is of a U-shaped structure, vertical blades 10 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of vertical rods 102 of the U-shaped structure, two guide rods 9 which are parallel to each other are fixedly installed between two cross rods 101 of the U-shaped structure, the movable blade fixing frame 6 is installed on the guide rods 9 and can slide along the axial direction of the guide rods 9, transverse fixed blades 5 are fixedly installed on the inner side surfaces of one cross rod 101, transverse movable blades 7 which are equal in length to the transverse fixed blades 5 and are parallel to each other are installed on the surfaces of the movable blade fixing frame 6, the blade shapes of the transverse movable blades 7 on the same sides with the transverse fixed blades 5 are of an arc-shaped structure, and springs 2 are arranged at the outer diameters of the guide rods, an adjusting screw 8 connected with the movable blade fixing frame 6 and used for driving the movable blade fixing frame 6 to slide up and down is installed at the center of the other cross bar 101.
8 threaded connection of adjusting screw is put at outer sword frame 1's horizontal pole 101 central point, 8 lower extreme fixedly connected with diameters of adjusting screw are greater than 8 drive block 11 of adjusting screw, the drive is located the inside position of the fixed frame 6 of movable blade soon, and install the stopper 12 that is used for restricting the activity about 11 of drive block on the fixed frame 6 of movable blade, stopper 12 passes through the mounting screw on the fixed frame 6 of movable blade, in use, rotatory adjusting screw 8, because adjusting screw 8 and horizontal pole 101 threaded connection, can make 8 self of adjusting screw remove along the axis, then drive the activity of drive block 11, drive block 11 finally drives the fixed frame 6 of movable blade and removes along the 9 axes of guide bar, realize adjusting the mesh of interval between horizontal movable blade 7 and the horizontal fixed blade 5.
The lower end of the guide rod 9 is connected to the cross rod 101 through threads and used for fixing the guide rod 9, and meanwhile, the guide rod 9 can be detached conveniently, and the use is convenient.
Threaded holes are formed in the cross rod 101 and the vertical rod 102 of the outer cutter frame 1 and the movable blade fixing frame 6, through holes 3 corresponding to the threaded holes are formed in the thickness directions of the vertical blade 10, the transverse fixed blade 5 and the transverse movable blade 7, and the three blades are mounted in the corresponding threaded holes through screws.
The transverse movable blade 7 and the transverse fixed blade 5 are provided with an open slot 4, and the open slot 4 is used for avoiding the positions of the guide rod 9 and the adjusting screw 8, so that the blades can be conveniently detached.
When the auxiliary tool for efficiently budding and bud slice taking of the forest is used, after the bud slice size is determined according to needs, the proper blade models are selected and respectively fixed on the outer cutter frame 1, the position of the movable blade fixing frame 6 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 8, the adjustment of the distance between the transverse movable blade 7 and the transverse fixed blade 5 is realized, the three blades are in close contact to form a right-angle U-shaped blade frame, the part needing to take buds is lightly pressed by the tool, a square bud block with three separated sides is formed under the action of the blades, the other side is separated from top to bottom by the grafting knife, the bud block is peeled by the grafting knife, and the bud block taking work is completed; similarly, the stock cut is made on the stock according to the same method, so that the cut is consistent with the shape and the size of the bud slice, the bud slice is positioned at the stock cut and fixed, and the grafting work can be completed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bud piece appurtenance is got in high-efficient bud grafting of forest which characterized in that: comprises an outer knife frame and a movable blade fixing frame, wherein the outer knife frame is in a U-shaped structure, a vertical blade is fixedly arranged on the inner side of a vertical rod of the U-shaped structure, two guide rods which are parallel to each other are fixedly arranged between two cross rods of the U-shaped structure, the movable blade fixing frame is arranged on the guide rods and can slide along the axial direction of the guide rods, a transverse fixed blade is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner side of one transverse rod, a transverse movable blade which has the same length as the transverse fixed blade and is parallel to the transverse fixed blade is arranged on the surface of the movable blade fixed frame, the blade edge of the transverse movable blade on the same side with the transverse fixed blade is in an arc structure, a spring is arranged at the outer diameter of the guide rod between the movable blade fixing frame and the cross rod provided with the transverse fixed blade, and an adjusting screw which is connected with the movable blade fixing frame and is used for driving the movable blade fixing frame to slide up and down is arranged at the center of the other cross rod.
2. The auxiliary tool for efficiently budding and bud slice taking in forest as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjusting screw threaded connection puts at the horizontal pole central point of outer sword frame, and adjusting screw's lower extreme fixedly connected with diameter is greater than adjusting screw's drive block, and the drive block is located the internal position of movable blade fixed frame, and installs the stopper that is used for restricting the drive block activity from top to bottom on the movable blade fixed frame, and the stopper passes through the mounting screw on the movable blade fixed frame.
3. The auxiliary tool for efficiently budding and bud slice taking in forest as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the guide rod is connected to the cross rod through threads.
4. The auxiliary tool for efficiently budding and bud slice taking in forest as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the vertical blade, the transverse movable blade and the transverse fixed blade are all provided with scale marks.
5. The auxiliary tool for efficiently budding and bud slice taking in forest as claimed in claim 1, wherein: threaded holes are formed in the transverse rods and the vertical rods of the outer cutter frame and the fixing frame of the movable blade, through holes corresponding to the threaded holes are formed in the vertical blades, the transverse fixed blades and the transverse movable blade in the thickness direction, and the three blades are installed in the corresponding threaded holes through screws.
6. The auxiliary tool for efficiently budding and bud slice taking in forest as claimed in claim 1, wherein: open slots are arranged on the transverse movable blade and the transverse fixed blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021111004.4U CN212812896U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Bud piece appurtenance is got in high-efficient bud grafting of forest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021111004.4U CN212812896U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Bud piece appurtenance is got in high-efficient bud grafting of forest |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212812896U true CN212812896U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=75172773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021111004.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212812896U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Bud piece appurtenance is got in high-efficient bud grafting of forest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212812896U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875416A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-04 | 江西省永盛园艺股份有限公司 | Flower nursery stock is cultivated with supplementary grafting device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-16 CN CN202021111004.4U patent/CN212812896U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875416A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-04 | 江西省永盛园艺股份有限公司 | Flower nursery stock is cultivated with supplementary grafting device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN212812896U (en) | Bud piece appurtenance is got in high-efficient bud grafting of forest | |
| CN102487736B (en) | Automatic vegetable joint grafting machine | |
| CN208468542U (en) | A kind of whole br ain slices block form knife rest | |
| CN201518332U (en) | Battery pole piece cutter saddle | |
| CN201278698Y (en) | Plant grafting and incising device | |
| CN211909735U (en) | Novel bud grafting device for bud grafting of pecans | |
| CN204882130U (en) | Clip formula plant tissue slicing knife | |
| CN204831824U (en) | Clip formula slicing knife convenient to light section of plant tissue | |
| CN109392485B (en) | Cutting device and method for standardized cutting of woody plants | |
| CN102962857B (en) | Portable cutting knife | |
| CN202434556U (en) | Cutting device for conductive strips of solar cell string | |
| CN202396201U (en) | Automatic vegetable approach grafting machine | |
| CN213022369U (en) | Multi-functional pathology of pathology department slicer | |
| CN220733618U (en) | Idesia twig heading scissors | |
| CN205272097U (en) | Clipping machine with novel structure of shifting | |
| CN205272158U (en) | Device is surely got to formula tissue piece in batches | |
| CN204882131U (en) | Clip formula plant tissue slicing knife | |
| CN214228996U (en) | Be used for high-efficient preparation pruning scissors of cutting slips | |
| CN218789234U (en) | Fruit tree pruning tool with replaceable pruning head | |
| CN219108246U (en) | Grafting device for forest planting | |
| CN214126132U (en) | Crisp peach that noise reduction effect is good is planted and is used trimming means | |
| CN220157113U (en) | Citrus hybrid seedling removes thorn device | |
| CN212413942U (en) | Fruit branch scissors | |
| CN209986976U (en) | Hard plant equidistant cutting scissors | |
| CN219288219U (en) | Branch trimmer with collection function for apple planting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210330 |