CN212812663U - Seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device - Google Patents
Seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212812663U CN212812663U CN202021609357.7U CN202021609357U CN212812663U CN 212812663 U CN212812663 U CN 212812663U CN 202021609357 U CN202021609357 U CN 202021609357U CN 212812663 U CN212812663 U CN 212812663U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a laminating machine equipment technical field, more specifically relates to a seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device. The device comprises a pressure roller, a rotary gluing piece and a conveying belt for conveying a lower film material, wherein the pressure roller is abutted against the surface of the conveying belt and rotates along with the transmission of the conveying belt; the axis of the rotary gluing piece is parallel to the axis of the pressure roller, and the rotary gluing piece is spaced from the pressure roller and the conveying belt; the rotary gluing piece is uniformly coated with an adhesive. The utility model discloses utilize the conveyer belt to provide power, the transmission step by step does not need to set up driving motor in addition, moreover, rotates the rubber coating piece and can realize even rubber coating, strengthens pasting stability of tectorial membrane.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laminating machine equipment technical field, more specifically relates to a seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device.
Background
The film-covered direct seeding cultivation of seeds is a planting technology which is widely used in recent years, compared with the traditional cultivation technology, the film-covered direct seeding sowing efficiency of the seeds is higher, the row spacing and the plant spacing can be accurately positioned, and the scientific growth space proportion is met to the greatest extent. Moreover, the seeds are clamped between the two films after sowing, so that the damage of rats and birds before emergence of seedlings is effectively avoided.
The seed tectorial membrane usually needs to adopt dedicated tectorial membrane equipment to operate, wherein, one of them process of seed tectorial membrane is the rubber coating press mold, and after the seed was placed in the lower membrane, need carry out the rubber coating, guarantee that the upper membrane can stabilize and paste the lower membrane, presss from both sides the seed between two membranes. At present, the types of laminating machines are various, and the gluing mechanisms on the laminating machines are different.
Patent CN110642068A discloses a laminating machine is used in production of various box, and this patent has adopted a rubber coating subassembly, comprises the glue spreader and supplies the glue tank, and the bottom that supplies to glue the case is equipped with a plurality of play glue pipes that extend to the glue spreader top, supplies to glue the glue of incasement and flows to the glue spreader by going out the glue pipe on, the motor drive glue spreader rotates and carries out the rubber coating. This technical scheme rubber coating and press mold separately go on, use the glue spreader to the film rubber coating earlier, because only stay in a gluey mouth of pipe near from the glue pipe flow to the glue spreader, so the distribution is inhomogeneous when the glue press mold, causes easily that the upper film pastes unstably with lower membrane.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an overcome above-mentioned prior art the defect, provide a seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device, the rubber coating process goes on with the press mold process in step basically, the rubber coating distributes evenly, upper and lower membrane is puted up firmly.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
a seed film-covering and gluing device comprises a pressure roller, a rotary gluing piece and a conveying belt for conveying a lower film material, wherein the pressure roller is abutted against the surface of the conveying belt and rotates along with the transmission of the conveying belt; the rotary gluing piece is spaced from the conveying belt, the axis of the rotary gluing piece is parallel to the axis of the pressure roller, and the rotary gluing piece is abutted against the surface of the pressure roller; the rotary gluing piece is uniformly coated with an adhesive.
The seeds are stably placed in the lower film material, the lower film material is conveyed along with the conveying belt, meanwhile, the upper film material is wound between the pressure roller and the rotary gluing piece, one surface of the upper film material is tightly attached to and wound on the pressure roller, and the other surface of the upper film material is tightly attached to the rotary gluing piece and adheres to the adhesive. The conveyer belt drive belt dynamic pressure material roller rotates, because the pressure feed roll rolling has the coating material, so the coating material transmission in the pressure feed roll pulling, and on the same hand, the coating material transmission drives and rotates the rotation piece of gluing, and rotates the piece of gluing and evenly adhere the adhesive on the coating material face, just laminate when the coating material rotates along with the pressure feed roll to with the contact of lower coating material, and the pressure feed roll compresses tightly coating material, lower coating material simultaneously to accomplish seed tectorial membrane. And (4) continuously conveying the film material coated with the film on the seeds along with the conveying belt, and carrying out the next rolling procedure.
And the glue supply box is used for storing the adhesive, a glue outlet is reserved in the glue supply box, and the glue outlet is tightly attached to the surface of the rotary gluing piece. The adhesive is a common film-coated adhesive, the specific type is not limited as long as the adhesive can achieve the adhesive effect, and various nutrient components and pesticides required by the growth and development of seeds are usually mixed in the adhesive to provide guarantee for the seeds and seedlings before tillering.
Further, the rotary gluing piece is a glue spreading roller, and a sponge layer is arranged on the surface of the glue spreading roller in a surrounding mode. The glue spreader utilizes the sponge layer surrounded by the outer layer to absorb the adhesive, and the adhesive is uniformly dispersed on the sponge layer, so that the adhesive can be uniformly coated on the coating material during gluing.
Alternatively, the rotating applicator is a sponge roller. The sponge roller absorbs the adhesive, and the adhesive is uniformly coated on the coating material during gluing.
Further, the glue supply box is of a funnel-shaped structure, the glue outlet is formed in the bottom of the glue supply box, and the glue outlet is a strip-shaped opening. The top of the glue supply box is provided with an opening for pouring the adhesive, and the adhesive flows out from the glue outlet at the bottom.
Further, the rotary gluing piece is hinged and fixed on the glue supply box. The glue supply box is provided with a side wing for hinging the rotary gluing piece, the rotary gluing piece is stably arranged on the glue supply box, and the surface of the rotary gluing piece is kept to be tightly attached to the glue outlet.
Further, the axes of the pressure roller and the rotary gluing piece are positioned on the same vertical surface. The mounting positions of the pressure roller and the rotary gluing part can be not unique, but the conditions of contact, gluing, transmission and the like of the pressure roller and the rotary gluing part are required.
Further, a rubber layer is arranged on the surface of the nip roll in a surrounding mode, and the rubber layer is elastically pressed on the conveying belt. By utilizing the elastic property of the rubber layer, the pressure roller can apply certain pressure on the conveying belt so as to enable the film to be flat and tightly pressed, and meanwhile, the friction force of the pressure roller is increased, so that the upper film is driven to transmit conveniently.
Further, the film laminating machine further comprises a winding shaft for feeding the film material, and the winding shaft is arranged in parallel to the nip roller. The material rolling shaft is arranged higher than the material pressing roller.
Further, the film feeding device also comprises a plurality of auxiliary shafts for winding the upper film material, and each auxiliary shaft is arranged in parallel to the nip rolls. The auxiliary shaft is mainly used for guiding the direction of the upper membrane material.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a seed film-covering and gluing device, which 1) utilizes a conveyer belt to provide power, and step-by-step transmission is realized without additionally arranging a driving motor; 2) the glue spreading piece can be rotated to realize uniform glue spreading, and the pasting stability of the laminating film is enhanced; 3) the gluing process and the film pressing process are basically performed synchronously, so that the film laminating efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of embodiment 1.
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a glue supply tank.
Wherein, 1 nip roll, 2 rotate the piece of gluing, 3 conveyer belts, 4 confession glue boxes, 5 coil stock axles, 6 countershafts, 7 coating materials, 8 lower coating materials, 11 rubber layers, 21 sponge layers, 41 play jiao kou.
Detailed Description
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "long", "short", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms according to their specific circumstances.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a seed film coating and gluing device, which includes a nip roller 1, a rotary gluing member 2 and a conveyer belt 3 for conveying a lower film 8, wherein during operation, the nip roller 1 abuts against the surface of the conveyer belt 3 to press the lower film 8 against the surface of the conveyer belt 3, the lower film 8 and the conveyer belt 3 move integrally, and the nip roller 1 rotates along with the transmission of the conveyer belt 3 and the lower film 8.
Wherein, the rotating gluing piece 2 is abutted against the surface of the nip roll 1, the axial leads of the rotating gluing piece and the nip roll are parallel, and in the embodiment, the axial leads of the rotating gluing piece and the nip roll are positioned on the same vertical plane. In addition, the rotating glue member 2 is kept spaced from the conveyor belt 3 to avoid direct contact of the glue with the conveyor belt 3.
Specifically, the rubber layer 11 is surrounded on the surface of the nip roll 1, and the rubber layer 11 is elastically pressed on the conveying belt 3. By utilizing the elastic property of the rubber layer 11, the pressure roller 1 can apply certain pressure on the conveyer belt 3 so as to enable the film to be flat and tightly pressed, and meanwhile, the friction force of the pressure roller 1 is increased, so that the transmission of the upper film material 7 is conveniently driven.
This embodiment is still including supplying gluey case 4 that is used for depositing the adhesive, supplies gluey case 4 to be the infundibulate structure, supplies gluey 4 bottoms of case to leave the play jiao kou 41 of bar, goes out jiao kou 41 and hugs closely in rotating rubber coating 2 surface, and the adhesive flows out to rotating rubber coating 2 from a jiao kou 41. In addition, the rotary gluing member 2 is hinged and fixed on the glue supply box 4, the glue supply box 4 is provided with a side wing, and the rotary gluing member 2 is rotatably installed on the side wing of the glue supply box 4, as shown in fig. 4.
The rotating gluing piece 2 of the embodiment is a glue spreader, the sponge layer 21 surrounds the surface of the glue spreader, and the glue spreader utilizes the sponge layer 21 surrounded by the outer layer to absorb the adhesive, so that the adhesive is uniformly dispersed on the sponge layer 21. In the embodiment, the aqueous solution type adhesive is adopted, and various nutrient components and pesticides required by the growth and development of seeds are mixed in the adhesive, so that the guarantee is provided for the seeds and seedlings before tillering.
The film feeding device further comprises a winding shaft 5 for feeding the film feeding material 7 and an auxiliary shaft 6 for winding the film feeding material 7, wherein the winding shaft 5 and the auxiliary shaft 6 are both arranged in parallel to the nip roller 1, the height of the winding shaft 5 is higher than that of the nip roller 1, and the auxiliary shaft 6 is mainly used for guiding the trend of the film feeding material 7.
Further, the material winding shaft 5, the auxiliary shaft 6, the pressure rollers 1 and the glue supply boxes 4 are all fixed on an equipment platform where the conveying belt 3 is located through support mounting, a plurality of groups of glue supply boxes 4 can be arranged according to production requirements, each glue supply box 4 is independently installed and rotated to glue coating pieces 2, meanwhile, the pressure rollers 1 corresponding to each glue supply box are matched, and each pressure roller 1 can be kept on the same shaft and can also be arranged in a staggered mode.
The specific implementation process is as follows: before gluing and pressing, the seeds are stably placed on the lower film material 8, and the lower film material 8 is conveyed along with the conveying belt 3. Meanwhile, the winding shaft 5 provides a film feeding material 7, the film feeding material 7 is wound between the pressure roller 1 and the rotary gluing part 2 to be clamped after being wound and guided by the auxiliary shaft 6, one surface of the film feeding material 7 is tightly attached to and wound on the pressure roller 1, and the other surface of the film feeding material 7 is tightly attached to the rotary gluing part 2. The glue supply box 4 is filled with adhesive, and the adhesive flows out to the sponge layer 21 on the outer layer of the rotary gluing piece 2 through the glue outlet 41.
As shown in fig. 2, the lower film 8 is driven to the right along with the conveyer belt 3, the conveyer belt 3 drives the nip roller 1 to rotate counterclockwise, and the upper film 7 is wound on the nip roller 1, so that the upper film 7 is pulled by the nip roller 1 to be driven. In the same way, the upper film material 7 drives the rotary gluing piece 2 to rotate clockwise, and meanwhile, the rotary gluing piece 2 uniformly adheres the adhesive to the surface of the upper film material 7. When the upper film material 7 rotates along with the pressure roller 1 to contact with the lower film material 8, the upper film material 7 and the lower film material 8 are attached, and the pressure roller 1 presses the upper film material 7 and the lower film material 8, so that the seed film covering is completed. The film material which finishes the film covering of the seeds is continuously transmitted along with the conveyer belt 3, and then the next rolling procedure is carried out.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment also provides a seed film coating and gluing device, which has a similar structure principle to that of embodiment 1, except that the rotary gluing member 2 of the present embodiment is a sponge roller. The sponge roller absorbs the adhesive, and the adhesive is uniformly coated on the coating material 7 during gluing.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device which characterized in that: the automatic film laminating machine comprises a nip roller (1), a rotary gluing piece (2) and a conveying belt (3) for conveying a lower film material (8), wherein the nip roller (1) is abutted against the surface of the conveying belt (3) and rotates along with the transmission of the conveying belt (3); the rotary gluing piece (2) is spaced from the conveying belt (3), the axis of the rotary gluing piece (2) is parallel to the axis of the pressure roller (1), and the rotary gluing piece (2) is abutted against the surface of the pressure roller (1); the rotary gluing piece (2) is uniformly coated with adhesive.
2. A seed laminating and gluing device according to claim 1, wherein: the glue supplying box is characterized by further comprising a glue supplying box (4) used for storing the adhesive, a glue outlet (41) is reserved in the glue supplying box (4), and the glue outlet (41) is tightly attached to the surface of the rotary glue coating piece (2).
3. A seed laminating and gluing device according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary gluing piece (2) is a glue spreader, and a sponge layer (21) is arranged on the surface of the glue spreader in a surrounding mode.
4. A seed laminating and gluing device according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary gluing piece (2) is a sponge roller.
5. A seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device of claim 3 or 4, characterized by: the glue supply box (4) is of a funnel-shaped structure, the glue outlet (41) is arranged at the bottom of the glue supply box (4), and the glue outlet (41) is a strip-shaped opening.
6. A seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device of claim 5, characterized in that: the rotary gluing piece (2) is hinged and fixed on the glue supply box (4).
7. A seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device of claim 6, characterized in that: the axes of the pressure roller (1) and the rotary gluing piece (2) are positioned on the same vertical surface.
8. A seed laminating and gluing device according to claim 1, wherein: the rubber layer (11) is wound on the surface of the material pressing roller (1) in a surrounding mode, and the rubber layer (11) is elastically pressed on the conveying belt (3).
9. A seed laminating and gluing device according to claim 1, wherein: the film coating machine is characterized by further comprising a winding shaft (5) used for feeding a film coating material (7), wherein the winding shaft (5) is parallel to the nip roll (1).
10. A seed laminating and gluing device according to claim 9, wherein: the device also comprises a plurality of auxiliary shafts (6) used for winding the upper film material (7), and each auxiliary shaft (6) is arranged in parallel to the nip rolls (1).
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CN202021609357.7U CN212812663U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device |
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CN202021609357.7U CN212812663U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Seed tectorial membrane rubber coating device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114918106A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-19 | 山东格莱雅家居科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary device for processing joint of transmission belt joint |
CN116175920A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-30 | 广州市柏奥体育场地设施工程有限公司 | Preparation process of micro-foaming polyurethane runway |
-
2020
- 2020-08-05 CN CN202021609357.7U patent/CN212812663U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114918106A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-19 | 山东格莱雅家居科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary device for processing joint of transmission belt joint |
CN114918106B (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2023-12-05 | 山东格莱雅家居科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary device is handled to conveyer belt joint junction |
CN116175920A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-30 | 广州市柏奥体育场地设施工程有限公司 | Preparation process of micro-foaming polyurethane runway |
CN116175920B (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-09-19 | 广州市柏奥体育场地设施工程有限公司 | Preparation process of micro-foaming polyurethane runway |
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