CN212811756U - Forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle - Google Patents
Forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle Download PDFInfo
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- CN212811756U CN212811756U CN202021251970.6U CN202021251970U CN212811756U CN 212811756 U CN212811756 U CN 212811756U CN 202021251970 U CN202021251970 U CN 202021251970U CN 212811756 U CN212811756 U CN 212811756U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle, forestry data acquisition system includes: forestry satellite monitoring equipment, data monitoring server and at least one data monitoring terminal. The utility model provides a forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle, connect forestry satellite monitoring equipment and set up in the data monitoring terminal of a plurality of positions in forest zone through data monitoring server, gather forest zone forest coverage rate of change via forestry satellite monitoring equipment, data monitoring terminal gathers forest zone personnel whereabouts information and fire information, with the public transparency that realizes the forestry data, can trace back, prevent to steal and fell, overdrawing, the appearance of phenomenons such as fell, can carry out accurate control and management to forest zone each item fire data simultaneously, perception natural disasters' emergence in advance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a data acquisition technical field especially relates to a forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle.
Background
In recent years, the country proposes a construction idea of classified operation and sustainable development of forestry so as to improve the management efficiency of forestry resources and realize the maximization of economic benefit and ecological efficiency. In the production and management process of forestry resources, the site condition data and the forestry special data of the forest are obtained in time, and the method has an important function. These data include: (1) meteorological data: data such as wind direction, wind speed, light intensity, heat, humidity, rainfall, etc.; (2) spatial position data: such as longitude, latitude, altitude; (3) forest field scene pictures: the method is used for post data processing, such as acquisition and processing of data of forest height, average breast diameter, average planting distance, forest coverage change rate and the like. Most of the existing forest environment monitoring means only acquire data through ground data information, and the data is too extensive, so that the analysis result of the whole forest condition is easily influenced. And can carry out omnidirectional control to the multiple information parameter in the forest zone in the realization process based on automatic update of block chain technique agricultural product information to realize that the disclosure of forestry data is transparent, traceable, prevent the appearance of phenomena such as felling secretly, felling excessively, vicious felling, can carry out accurate control and management to each item data in forest zone simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to the above-mentioned problem, provide a forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle.
A forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principles, the forestry data acquisition system comprising: the system comprises forestry satellite monitoring equipment, a data monitoring server and at least one data monitoring terminal; the forestry satellite monitoring equipment comprises a plurality of forestry satellites and a satellite data acquisition unit connected with the forestry satellites, wherein the satellite data acquisition unit is connected with a data monitoring server and is used for transmitting forest area data information acquired by the forestry satellites to the data monitoring server; the data monitoring terminals are uniformly distributed at different positions of the forest area, monitor forestry data of all positions of the forest area, and upload the forestry data collected at all positions by connecting the data monitoring server.
Further, the forestry data acquisition system based on the block chain principle comprises a microprocessor, a GPS positioning device connected with the microprocessor, thermal imaging equipment, a fire monitoring unit and a functional battery, wherein the GPS positioning device is connected with the microprocessor; the GPS positioning device collects position information of a monitoring point position where the GPS positioning device is located, the thermal imaging device collects ambient thermal imaging images, the fire monitoring unit collects fire monitoring data of the ambient environment, and the communication module connected with the microprocessor and the data monitoring server uploads the collected position information, the thermal imaging images and the fire monitoring data.
Furthermore, a forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle, the communication module adopts 4G or 5G communication module, through set up in the private communication basic station and the data monitoring server communication connection in forest zone, realizes the extensive real-time transmission of forest zone data.
Further, a forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle, fire control monitoring unit includes visible light sensor, smoke transducer, temperature and humidity sensor and meteorological information collection equipment.
Furthermore, the forestry data acquisition system based on the block chain principle comprises a satellite receiving antenna and a satellite data storage unit, wherein forestry data information transmitted by a forestry satellite is received through the satellite receiving antenna and stored in the satellite data storage unit, and is transmitted to a data monitoring server through a data transmission link.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle, connect forestry satellite monitoring equipment and set up in the data monitoring terminal of a plurality of positions in forest zone through data monitoring server, gather forest zone forest coverage rate of change via forestry satellite monitoring equipment, data monitoring terminal gathers forest zone personnel whereabouts information and fire information, with the public transparency that realizes the forestry data, can trace back, prevent to steal and fell, overdrawing, the appearance of phenomenons such as fell, can carry out accurate control and management to forest zone each item fire data simultaneously, perception natural disasters' emergence in advance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a forestry data acquisition system based on a block chain principle.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a forestry data acquisition system based on a block chain principle includes: the system comprises forestry satellite monitoring equipment, a data monitoring server and at least one data monitoring terminal; the forestry satellite monitoring equipment comprises a plurality of forestry satellites and a satellite data acquisition unit connected with the forestry satellites, wherein the satellite data acquisition unit is connected with a data monitoring server and is used for transmitting forest area data information acquired by the forestry satellites to the data monitoring server; the data monitoring terminals are uniformly distributed at different positions of the forest area, monitor forestry data of all positions of the forest area, and upload the forestry data collected at all positions by connecting the data monitoring server.
Preferably/optionally, the data monitoring terminal comprises a microprocessor, a GPS positioning device connected with the microprocessor, a thermal imaging device, a fire monitoring unit and a functional battery; the GPS positioning device collects position information of the monitoring point location, the thermal imaging device collects thermal imaging images of the surrounding environment, the fire monitoring unit collects fire monitoring data of the surrounding environment, and the communication module connected with the microprocessor and the data monitoring server uploads the collected position information, the thermal imaging images and the fire monitoring data.
Preferably/optionally, the communication module adopts a 4G or 5G communication module, and is in communication connection with the data monitoring server through a special communication base station arranged in the forest area, so that large-scale real-time transmission of forest area data is realized.
Preferably/optionally, the fire monitoring unit comprises a visible light sensor, a smoke sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and a meteorological information acquisition device.
Preferably/optionally, the satellite data acquisition unit comprises a satellite receiving antenna and a satellite data storage unit, and forestry data information transmitted by a forestry satellite is received by the satellite receiving antenna and stored in the satellite data storage unit, and is transmitted to the data monitoring server through a data transmission link.
In this embodiment, the forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle that provides, connect forestry satellite monitoring equipment and set up in the data monitoring terminal of a plurality of positions in forest zone through data monitoring server, gather forest zone forest coverage rate of change via forestry satellite monitoring equipment, data monitoring terminal gathers forest zone personnel whereabouts information and fire information, with the public transparency that realizes the forestry data, can trace back, prevent to steal and fell, overdraw, the appearance of phenomenons such as bad fell, simultaneously can carry out accurate control and management to each item of fire data in forest zone, the emergence of perception natural disasters in advance.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle, comprising: the system comprises forestry satellite monitoring equipment, a data monitoring server and at least one data monitoring terminal; the forestry satellite monitoring equipment comprises a plurality of forestry satellites and a satellite data acquisition unit connected with the forestry satellites, wherein the satellite data acquisition unit is connected with a data monitoring server and is used for transmitting forest area data information acquired by the forestry satellites to the data monitoring server; the data monitoring terminals are uniformly distributed at different positions of the forest area, monitor forestry data of all positions of the forest area, and upload the forestry data collected at all positions by connecting the data monitoring server.
2. A forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle according to claim 1, wherein the data monitoring terminal comprises a microprocessor, and a GPS positioning device, a thermal imaging device, a fire monitoring unit, a functional battery connected with the microprocessor; the GPS positioning device collects position information of a monitoring point position where the GPS positioning device is located, the thermal imaging device collects ambient thermal imaging images, the fire monitoring unit collects fire monitoring data of the ambient environment, and the communication module connected with the microprocessor and the data monitoring server uploads the collected position information, the thermal imaging images and the fire monitoring data.
3. A forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle as in claim 2, wherein the communication module adopts 4G or 5G communication module, through set up in the special communication basic station and the data monitoring server communication connection in forest zone, realize the large-scale real-time transmission of forest zone data.
4. A forestry data acquisition system according to claim 2, wherein the fire monitoring unit includes a visible light sensor, a smoke sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and a meteorological information acquisition device.
5. A forestry data acquisition system based on block chain principle as in claim 1, wherein the satellite data acquisition unit comprises a satellite receiving antenna and a satellite data storage unit, forestry data information transmitted by the forestry satellite is received through the satellite receiving antenna and stored in the satellite data storage unit, and is transmitted to the data monitoring server through the data transmission link.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114739362A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-12 | 南京林业大学 | Forestry survey and data acquisition system of sequoia plumeria |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114739362A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-12 | 南京林业大学 | Forestry survey and data acquisition system of sequoia plumeria |
CN114739362B (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2024-03-12 | 南京林业大学 | Forestry survey and data acquisition system of larch |
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