CN212802728U

CN212802728U - Tea kiln

Info

Publication number: CN212802728U
Application number: CN202020678920.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢辉煌; 谢启龙; 谢达琪
Original assignee: Anxi Menghuang Tea Co ltd
Current assignee: Anxi Menghuang Tea Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-28
Filing date: 2020-04-28
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea kiln, including the kiln body, the internal tealeaves storage space that has put of kiln, including control system, be equipped with temperature and humidity sensor in the tealeaves storage space, place in the tealeaves storage space and store up tea frame and store up the tea cabinet, it has all placed the purple sand jar to store up tea frame and store up the tea cabinet, it has tealeaves to wrap up through tinfoil paper or rice paper in the purple sand jar, be equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes one on the kiln body, be equipped with ventilation hole two on the tealeaves storage space, both sides face respectively is equipped with heat abstractor in the tealeaves storage space, heat abstractor is including removing the frame, radiator fan, first gear motor and second gear motor, still including the switch module that can carry out closure or opening to ventilation hole one. After adopting above-mentioned structure, the utility model provides a tea kiln, simple structure, dustproof dampproofing heat-proof characteristics can effectual control tea kiln in the temperature simultaneously, guarantee under the long-time storage condition of tealeaves, can obtain natural curing, the unchangeable quality and the characteristics that have old fragrance type.

Description

Tea kiln

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tealeaves storage technology field, concretely relates to tea kiln.

Background

Tea leaves are clean and easy to be affected with damp and mildew, and can absorb peculiar smell, and once the tea leaves become mildewed or damaged, the tea leaves are difficult to recover by any method and form the same waste, so the tea leaves need to be stored properly. The tea is a dry product, is easy to absorb moisture and damp to generate quality change, has strong adsorption to moisture and peculiar smell, has extremely easy volatilization of fragrance, and can cause the quality change of the tea when the tea is not stored properly. The Chinese tea culture is huge and profound, the source is long-flowing, in the long historical development process, the tea people in the past generations of China creatively develop various kinds of tea, the distribution of the tea area is wide, the kinds of tea are gradually diversified, and different kinds of tea storage modes can be avoided.

At present, the factory leaves the storage of tealeaves in big tea cellar for storing in mostly, because different types of tealeaves are different to the requirement of temperature and humidity, so to the temperature in the tea cellar for storing things, humidity needs artifical timing control, in order to guarantee the storage quality, but the length of tealeaves save time, the change of surrounding environment all leads to the fact the influence to the environment in the tea cellar for storing things, can lead to the tealeaves in the tea cellar for storing things to receive the destruction of different degree, the staff needs often manual regulation and control, the work efficiency is low, the environment of tea cellar for storing things can not be adjusted in real time monitoring.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above problem, the utility model provides a tea kiln, simple structure, dustproof dampproofing heat protection's characteristics can effectual control tea kiln temperature simultaneously, guarantee under the long-time storage condition of tealeaves, can obtain natural curing, have the quality and the characteristics of old flavor type when guaranteeing that quality is unchangeable.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: a tea kiln comprises a kiln body, wherein a door body is hinged on the front side face of the kiln body through a hinge, a tea storage space is arranged in the kiln body and comprises a control system, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the tea storage space, a plurality of rows of tea storage racks are placed in the tea storage space, a plurality of tea storage cabinets are arranged on the rear side face in the tea storage space, purple sand jars are placed on the tea storage racks and the tea storage cabinets, tea is wrapped in the purple sand jars through tin foil paper or rice paper, the tea storage space comprises a bottom wooden plate, a left wooden plate, a right wooden plate, a rear wooden plate and a top wooden plate, the bottom wooden plate is connected with the inner bottom face of the kiln body through support columns, a plurality of first ventilation holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the left side face and the right side face of the kiln body, second ventilation holes matched with the first ventilation holes are formed in the left side wooden plate and the right side wooden plate respectively, the tea leaf storage space is characterized in that the left side surface and the right side surface in the tea leaf storage space are respectively provided with a heat dissipation device, the heat dissipation device comprises a movable frame, a heat dissipation fan, a first speed reduction motor and a second speed reduction motor, the movable frame comprises a front screw rod, a rear polished rod, an upper support and a lower support, the front screw rod and the rear polished rod are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side between the upper support and the lower support in a rotating mode, the second speed reduction motor is connected with the front screw rod through a coupler, the front side of the heat dissipation fan is connected to the front screw rod in a meshing mode, the rear side of the heat dissipation fan is connected to the rear polished rod in a sliding mode, the heat dissipation fan can perform lifting motion under the action of the second speed reduction motor, the top and the bottom of the tea leaf storage space are respectively connected with the upper polished rod and the lower screw rod through bearings with seats, the top of the upper support is connected to the, the first speed reducing motor is connected with one end part of the lower screw rod through the coupler, so that the moving frame can move back and forth under the action of the first speed reducing motor, and the first speed reducing motor further comprises a switch assembly capable of closing or opening the first ventilation hole.

Further, the switch assembly comprises a first cylinder and a switch frame, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is fixedly connected between the kiln body and the tea storage space, the tail of a telescopic rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the switch frame, the switch frame is connected to the inner side wall of the kiln body in a sliding mode, a plurality of partition plates which are distributed along the length direction of the switch frame at equal intervals are arranged on the switch frame, and the width of each partition plate is larger than the diameter of the first ventilation hole.

Furthermore, the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the kiln body are both provided with a linear guide groove, and the top and the bottom of the switch frame are both provided with a slide block which can slide along the linear guide groove.

Furthermore, the control system is electrically connected with the first speed reduction motor, the second speed reduction motor, the first cylinder, the cooling fan and the temperature and humidity sensor respectively.

Further, the switch module includes slide bar, second cylinder and a plurality of parallel arrangement's returning face plate, the vertical sliding connection of slide bar is on the lateral wall of the kiln body, the cylinder body fixed connection of second cylinder is on the bottom of the lateral wall of the kiln body, through the tripod fixed connection that is equipped with between the afterbody of this second cylinder telescopic link and the slide bar, the one end of returning face plate is rotated through the pivot that is equipped with and is connected on the lateral wall of the kiln body, the other end of returning face plate is connected on the slide bar through the connecting rod that is equipped with, and the both ends of this connecting rod are connected with the pivoted mode between returning face plate, the slide bar respectively.

Furthermore, the control system is electrically connected with the first speed reduction motor, the second speed reduction motor, the cooling fan and the second cylinder respectively.

Furthermore, the kiln body is a building wall structure formed by enclosing a left side plate, a right side plate, a bottom side plate, a rear side plate and a top side plate.

Furthermore, each ventilation hole is internally provided with a dust screen.

From the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

1. the utility model provides a pair of tea kiln, through set up at heat abstractor and temperature and humidity sensor in tealeaves storage space, and this heat abstractor is including removing the frame, radiator fan and first gear motor and second gear motor, sense promptly when temperature is higher than the setting value can give control system with the signal feedback when temperature sensor, control system can control first gear motor, second gear motor and radiator fan go on, under first gear motor and second gear motor's effect, remove the frame and can carry out upper and lower back-and-forth movement, so that can the omnidirectional carry out the cooling that dispels the heat to tealeaves in the tealeaves storage space, make the internal temperature of effectual control kiln, the storage quality of tealeaves has been guaranteed.

2. The utility model provides a pair of tea kiln, through installing a switch module between the kiln body and tealeaves storage space, and this switch module includes first cylinder, switch frame, and first cylinder function promptly, the telescopic link of first cylinder stretches out, has driven the back-and-forth movement of switch frame to make the baffle can open and shut air vent one, it is effectual to dehumidify.

3. The utility model provides a pair of tea kiln is through being connected with a switch module on the lateral wall of the kiln body, and switch module includes slide bar, second cylinder and a plurality of parallel arrangement's returning face plate, and the second cylinder function has promptly driven the slide bar and has reciprocated to make the change of the contained angle of connecting rod and returning face plate, thereby control opening and shutting of ventilation hole one, dustproof rain-proof when dehumidification is effectual.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a tea kiln of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view taken from the direction A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the tea kiln of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a kiln body; 2. a tea storage space; 21. a bottom wooden board; 22. a left wooden board; 23. a right wooden board; 24. a rear side wooden board; 25. a top wooden board; 3. a temperature and humidity sensor; 4. a tea storage rack; 5, storing the tea cabinet; 611. a front screw rod; 612. a rear polished rod; 613. an upper support; 614. a lower support; 62. a heat radiation fan; 63. a first reduction motor; 64. a second reduction motor; 65. feeding a polish rod; 66. a lower screw rod; 67. a feed screw nut; 71. a first cylinder; 72. a switch frame; 73. a partition plate; 81. a slide bar; 82. a second cylinder; 83. a turnover plate; 84. a tripod; 85. a rotating shaft; 86. a connecting rod; 9. a second air vent; 10. a support pillar; 11. and a first ventilation hole.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a tea kiln comprises a kiln body 1, a door body is hinged on the front side surface of the kiln body through a hinge, a tea storage space 2 is arranged in the kiln body 1 and comprises a control system, a temperature and humidity sensor 3 is arranged in the tea storage space 2, a plurality of rows of tea storage frames 4 are arranged in the tea storage space 2, a plurality of tea storage cabinets 5 are arranged on the rear side surface in the tea storage space, purple sand jars are respectively arranged on the tea storage frames 4 and the tea storage cabinets 5, tea is wrapped in the purple sand jars through tinfoil paper or rice paper, the tea storage space comprises a bottom wooden plate 21, a left wooden plate 22, a right wooden plate 23, a rear wooden plate 24 and a top wooden plate 25, the bottom wooden plate 21 is connected with the inner bottom surface of the kiln body 1 through a support column 10, a plurality of vent holes 11 are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the kiln body 1 at equal intervals, the left wooden board 22 and the right wooden board 23 are respectively provided with a ventilation hole two 9 matched with the ventilation hole in one position, the left side and the right side in the tea storage space are respectively provided with a heat dissipation device, the heat dissipation device comprises a moving frame, a heat dissipation fan 62, a first speed reduction motor 63 and a second speed reduction motor 64, the moving frame comprises a front screw rod 611, a rear screw rod 612, an upper support 613 and a lower support 614, the front screw rod 611 and the rear screw rod 612 are respectively and rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side between the upper support 613 and the lower support 614, the second speed reduction motor 64 is connected with the front screw rod 611 through a coupling, the front side of the heat dissipation fan 62 is engaged and connected to the front screw rod 611, the rear side of the heat dissipation fan 62 is slidably connected to the rear screw rod 612, so that the heat dissipation fan can perform lifting movement under the action of the second speed reduction motor, the top and the bottom of the tea storage space 2 are respectively connected with an upper screw rod, The top of the upper support 613 is slidably connected to the upper polish rod 65, the bottom of the lower support 614 is in threaded connection with the lower lead screw 66 through a lead screw nut 67, the first speed reducing motor 63 is connected with one end of the lower lead screw 66 through a coupler, so that the movable frame can move back and forth under the action of the first speed reducing motor, the tea leaf storage device further comprises a switch assembly capable of closing or opening the ventilation hole I11, the switch assembly comprises a first air cylinder 71 and a switch frame 72, the cylinder body of the first air cylinder 71 is fixedly connected between the kiln body 1 and the tea leaf storage space 2, and the tail of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the switch frame 72, the switch frame 72 is connected to the inner side wall of the kiln body 1 in a sliding manner, a plurality of partition plates 73 which are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the switch frame 72 are arranged on the switch frame 72, and the width of each partition plate 73 is larger than the diameter of the first ventilation hole 11.

Further, the control system is electrically connected with the first speed reduction motor, the second speed reduction motor, the first air cylinder, the cooling fan and the temperature and humidity sensor respectively.

The working principle is as follows: when the temperature and humidity sensor senses that the temperature is higher than a set value, a signal is fed back to the control system, the control system can control the first speed reducing motor, the second speed reducing motor and the cooling fan to move, and the movable frame can move up and down and back and forth under the action of the first speed reducing motor and the second speed reducing motor, so that the tea leaves in the tea leaf storage space can be cooled in an all-around manner, the temperature in the kiln body can be effectively controlled, and the storage quality of the tea leaves is guaranteed; can give control system with signal feedback when humidity is higher than the setting value when temperature and humidity sensor senses promptly, control system can control first cylinder function, the telescopic link of first cylinder stretches out, has driven the removal of switch frame, until baffle on it can closed air vent one, immediately, control system can control radiator fan, first gear motor and second gear motor's motion to can dehumidify the tealeaves in the tealeaves storage space, it is effectual to dehumidify.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, a tea kiln comprises a kiln body 1, a door body is hinged on the front side surface of the kiln body through a hinge, a tea storage space 2 is arranged in the kiln body 1 and comprises a control system, a temperature and humidity sensor 3 is arranged in the tea storage space 2, a plurality of rows of tea storage frames 4 are arranged in the tea storage space 2, a plurality of tea storage cabinets 5 are arranged on the rear side surface in the tea storage space, purple sand jars are respectively arranged on the tea storage frames 4 and the tea storage cabinets 5, tea is wrapped in the purple sand jars through tin foil paper or rice paper, the tea storage space comprises a bottom wooden plate 21, a left wooden plate 22, a right wooden plate 23, a rear wooden plate 24 and a top wooden plate 25, the bottom wooden plate 21 is connected with the inner bottom surface of the kiln body 1 through a support column 10, a plurality of vent holes 11 which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the kiln body 1, a vent hole two 9 which are respectively matched with a vent hole in position are arranged on the left wooden plate 22 and the right wooden plate, the left side and the right side in the tea storage space are respectively provided with a heat dissipation device, the heat dissipation device comprises a moving frame, a heat dissipation fan 62, a first speed reduction motor 63 and a second speed reduction motor 64, the moving frame comprises a front screw rod 611, a rear polished rod 612, an upper support 613 and a lower support 614, the front screw rod 611 and the rear polished rod 612 are respectively connected on the front side and the rear side between the upper support 613 and the lower support 614 in a rotating way, the second speed reduction motor 64 is connected with the front screw rod 611 through a coupler, the front side of the heat dissipation fan 62 is connected on the front screw rod 611 in a meshing way, the rear side of the heat dissipation fan 62 is connected on the rear polished rod 612 in a sliding way, so that the heat dissipation fan can carry out lifting movement under the action of the second speed reduction motor, the top and the bottom of the tea storage space 2 are respectively connected with an upper polished rod 65 and a lower screw rod 66 through a bearing with a, the bottom of the lower support 614 is connected to the lower screw rod 66 through a screw nut 67 in a threaded manner, the first speed reducing motor 63 is connected with one end part of the lower screw rod 66 through a coupler, so that the moving frame can move back and forth under the action of the first speed reducing motor, the air ventilation device further comprises a switch assembly capable of closing or opening the first ventilation hole 11, the switch assembly comprises a slide rod 81, a second air cylinder 82 and a plurality of turnover plates 83 arranged in parallel, the slide rod 81 is longitudinally and slidably connected to the outer side wall of the kiln body 1, the cylinder body of the second air cylinder 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the kiln body 1, the tail part of a telescopic rod of the second air cylinder 82 is fixedly connected with the slide rod 81 through a tripod 84, one end of each turnover plate 83 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the kiln body 1 through a rotating shaft 85, the other end of each turnover plate 83 is connected to the, The sliding rods 81 are connected in a rotating manner.

Further, the control system is electrically connected with the first speed reduction motor, the second speed reduction motor and the second cylinder respectively.

The working principle is as follows: when the temperature and humidity sensor senses that the temperature is higher than a set value, a signal is fed back to the control system, the control system can control the first speed reducing motor, the second speed reducing motor and the cooling fan to move, and the movable frame can move up and down and back and forth under the action of the first speed reducing motor and the second speed reducing motor, so that the tea leaves in the tea leaf storage space can be cooled in an all-around manner, the temperature in the kiln body can be effectively controlled, and the storage quality of the tea leaves is guaranteed; through be connected with a switch module on the lateral wall at the kiln body, and switch module includes the slide bar, second cylinder and a plurality of parallel arrangement's returning face plate, can give control system with signal feedback when humidity is higher than the setting value when temperature and humidity sensor senses promptly, control system can control the second cylinder function, the telescopic link of second cylinder stretches out, the slide bar upward movement has been driven, can closed air vent one until the returning face plate, immediately, control system can control radiator fan, first gear motor and second gear motor's motion, so that can dehumidify the tealeaves in the tealeaves storage space, it is effectual to dehumidify.

It should be noted that the electrical components shown in this document are all connected to an external power source, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both connected to an external air source, and in actual use, the control system adopts a structure in the prior art.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea kiln, includes the kiln body (1), it has a door body to articulate through the hinge on the leading flank of the kiln body, kiln body (1) embeds there is a tealeaves storage space (2), its characterized in that: including a control system, be provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (3) in tealeaves storage space (2), tealeaves storage space (2) inside has been placed the multirow and has been stored up tea frame (4), be provided with a plurality of storage tea cabinet (5) on the trailing flank in the tealeaves storage space, it has tealeaves all to have placed on tea frame (4) and storage tea cabinet (5) to store up tea, it has tealeaves through tinfoil paper or rice paper parcel in the purple sand jar, tealeaves storage space includes bottom surface wooden board (21), left side wooden board (22), right side wooden board (23) and rear side wooden board (24) and top surface wooden (25), be connected through support column (10) between the interior bottom surface of bottom surface wooden board (21) and kiln body (1), be provided with a plurality of ventilation hole (11) of equidistant distribution on the left and right sides face of kiln body (1), set up respectively on left side wooden board (22) and right side wooden board (23) and pass through ventilation hole (11) of a position looks adaptation A second air hole (9), heat dissipation devices are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side in the tea storage space, each heat dissipation device comprises a moving frame, a heat dissipation fan (62), a first speed reduction motor (63) and a second speed reduction motor (64), each moving frame comprises a front screw rod (611), a rear light rod (612), an upper support (613) and a lower support (614), the front screw rods (611) and the rear light rods (612) are respectively and rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side between the upper support (613) and the lower support (614), the second speed reduction motors (64) and the front screw rods (611) are connected through couplers, the front side of each heat dissipation fan (62) is meshed with the front screw rods (611), the rear side of each heat dissipation fan (62) is movably connected to the rear light rods (612), and the heat dissipation fans can move up and down under the action of the second speed reduction motors, the tea leaf storage rack is characterized in that an upper polish rod (65) and a lower lead screw (66) are connected to the top and the bottom of the tea leaf storage space (2) through bearings with seats respectively, the top of an upper support (613) is connected to the upper polish rod (65) in a sliding mode, the bottom of a lower support (614) is connected to the lower lead screw (66) through a lead screw nut (67) in a threaded mode, a first speed reduction motor (63) is connected with one end portion of the lower lead screw (66) through a coupler, so that the movable rack can move back and forth under the action of the first speed reduction motor, and the tea leaf storage rack further comprises a switch assembly capable of closing or opening a ventilation hole I (11).

2. The tea kiln of claim 1, wherein: the switch assembly comprises a first cylinder (71) and a switch frame (72), wherein the cylinder body of the first cylinder (71) is fixedly connected between the kiln body (1) and the tea storage space (2), the tail of a telescopic rod of the first cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the switch frame (72), the switch frame (72) is slidably connected onto the inner side wall of the kiln body (1), a plurality of partition plates (73) are arranged on the switch frame (72) and distributed along the length direction of the switch frame at equal intervals, and the width of each partition plate (73) is larger than the diameter of the first ventilation hole (11).

3. A tea kiln according to claim 2, wherein: the kiln comprises a kiln body and is characterized in that the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the kiln body are both provided with a linear guide groove, and the top and the bottom of the switch frame are both provided with a slide block which can slide along the linear guide grooves in sliding connection.

4. A tea kiln according to claim 2, wherein: the control system is respectively electrically connected with the first speed reducing motor, the second speed reducing motor, the first air cylinder, the cooling fan and the temperature and humidity sensor.

5. The tea kiln of claim 1, wherein: the switch module includes slide bar (81), second cylinder (82) and a plurality of parallel arrangement's returning face plate (83), the longitudinal sliding connection of slide bar (81) is on the lateral wall of the kiln body (1), the cylinder body fixed connection of second cylinder (82) is on the bottom of the kiln body (1) lateral wall, through tripod (84) fixed connection that is equipped with between the afterbody of this second cylinder (82) telescopic link and slide bar (81), the one end of returning face plate (83) rotates through pivot (85) that is equipped with and connects on the lateral wall of the kiln body (1), and the other end of this returning face plate (83) is connected on the slide bar through connecting rod (86) that are equipped with, and the both ends of this connecting rod (86) are connected with returning face plate (83), slide bar (81) between with the pivoted mode respectively.

6. A tea kiln according to claim 5, wherein: the control system is electrically connected with the first speed reduction motor, the second speed reduction motor, the cooling fan and the second cylinder respectively.

7. The tea kiln of claim 1, wherein: the kiln body (1) is a building wall structure which is formed by enclosing a left side plate, a right side plate, a bottom side plate, a rear side plate and a top side plate.

8. The tea kiln of claim 1, wherein: a dust screen is arranged in each first ventilation hole (11).