CN212800263U - Oil extraction equipment for oil-containing diatomite - Google Patents
Oil extraction equipment for oil-containing diatomite Download PDFInfo
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- CN212800263U CN212800263U CN202021212996.XU CN202021212996U CN212800263U CN 212800263 U CN212800263 U CN 212800263U CN 202021212996 U CN202021212996 U CN 202021212996U CN 212800263 U CN212800263 U CN 212800263U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an oiliness diatomaceous earth carries oily equipment, includes the fluidized bed, the fluidized bed left side is provided with throws the material device, the right side of fluidized bed is provided with the cooling sack filling device, the top of fluidized bed is provided with fluid collection device, throw the material device including setting up the feeder hopper in the pit, be provided with in the feeder hopper and get the material pipe, the other end of getting the material pipe penetrates the fluidized bed from the top of fluidized bed, the bottom of fluidized bed is provided with first auger, the other end of first auger is connected with the cooling sack filling device. Adopt the physics heating method, can draw out the oil content in the diatomaceous earth as far as to be provided with the cooling tank, can carry out the water-cooling to the diatomaceous earth after the oil extraction, greatly reduced the cooling time, be provided with bagging-off mechanism simultaneously, avoid the raise dust to produce, keep the workshop clean and tidy, greatly reduced working strength. The novel full oil extraction process runs in a negative pressure closed container system, no secondary pollutants such as waste water, waste gas and the like are generated, and the process is economical and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oiliness diatomaceous earth oil extraction equipment.
Background
In the process of rolling the aluminum strip, diatomite is often used as a filter aid to filter aluminum scraps and fine dust in rolling oil, the waste diatomite contains 25-30% of the rolling oil, and the diatomite is often treated as a hazardous waste.
However, the chemical composition of the rolling oil in the diatomite is not changed, and the rolling oil can be re-refined through various ways, but the old refining way is always polluted greatly, and a new refining device is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an oily diatomaceous earth oil extraction equipment, this equipment can draw out the oil content that contains in the diatomaceous earth to this process does not have the pollution to the environment.
The technical scheme of the utility model lies in: the utility model provides an oiliness diatomaceous earth carries oily equipment, includes the fluidized bed, the fluidized bed left side is provided with throws the material device, the right side of fluidized bed is provided with the cooling sack filling device, the top of fluidized bed is provided with fluid collection device, throw the material device including setting up the feeder hopper in the pit, be provided with in the feeder hopper and get the material pipe, the other end of getting the material pipe penetrates the fluidized bed from the top of fluidized bed, the bottom of fluidized bed is provided with first auger, the other end of first auger is connected with the cooling sack filling device.
Furthermore, a grid net is arranged at the top of the feed hopper and is flush with the ground.
Further, the bottom surface of feeder hopper is less than the top surface of feeder hopper, the mouth of pipe of getting the material pipe is located the bottom of feeder hopper, the other end of getting the material pipe is provided with the vacuum pump, it is provided with vacuum pressure table to get material pipe middle part.
Further, the feeder hopper side is provided with vibrating motor, the feeder hopper below is provided with many fixed columns, via spring coupling between fixed column and the feeder hopper.
Further, diatomaceous earth cooling device includes the frame, the frame upside is provided with the cooling tank, be provided with circulative cooling system in the cooling tank, the cooling tank bottom is provided with the second auger, the other end of second auger is provided with bagging-off mechanism.
Further, the tank wall of cooling tank is shell type structure, divide into inner wall and outer wall, the bottom of outer wall is provided with the cooling water entry, the top of outer wall is provided with the cooling water export, the cooling tank top is provided with the diatomaceous earth feed inlet.
Further, the circulating cooling system comprises a spiral cooling pipe and a cooling straight pipe, the cooling straight pipe vertically extends downwards from the upper part of the cooling tank to the bottom of the cooling tank and is connected with the spiral cooling pipe, and the spiral cooling pipe spirals upwards from the lower part of the cooling tank to the top of the cooling tank.
Further, the cooling straight tube top is connected with the inlet tube, the cooling tank is worn out at the cooling tank top to the inlet tube, spiral cooling tube top is connected with the outlet pipe, the cooling tank is worn out at the cooling tank top to the outlet pipe.
Further, bagging-off mechanism is including setting up the storage tank in the frame, storage tank deck portion and second auger are via pipe connection, storage tank bottoms portion is provided with the discharge gate, be provided with the pneumatic valve on the discharge gate.
Further, a conveying belt and a weighing platform are arranged below the storage tank, and a woven bag sealing machine is arranged above the conveying belt beside the storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: this real new physical heating method that adopts can draw out the oil content in the diatomaceous earth as far as to be provided with the cooling tank, can carry out the water-cooling to the diatomaceous earth after the oil extraction, greatly reduced the cool time, be provided with bagging-off mechanism simultaneously, avoid the raise dust to produce, keep the workshop clean and tidy, greatly reduced working strength. The novel full oil extraction process runs in a negative pressure closed container system, no secondary pollutants such as waste water, waste gas and the like are generated, and the process is economical and environment-friendly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the charging device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cooling tank portion of the cooling bagging apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a part of a bagging mechanism of the cooling bagging device;
in the figure: the device comprises an A-fluidized bed, a B-feeding device, a C-cooling bagging device, a B1-feeding hopper, a B2-material taking pipe, a B3-first packing auger, a B4-grid net, a B5-vacuum pump, a B6-vacuum pressure gauge, a B7-vibration motor, a B8-fixing column, a B9-spring, a C1-rack, a C2-cooling tank, a C3-second packing auger, a C4-inner wall, a C5-outer wall, a C6-cooling water inlet, a C7-cooling water outlet, a C8-diatomite feeding port, a C9-spiral cooling pipe, a C10-cooling straight pipe, a C11-water inlet pipe, a C12-water outlet pipe, a C13-storage tank, a C14-guide pipe, a C15-pneumatic valve, a C16-conveying belt, a C17-weighing table and a C18-woven bag sealing machine.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Refer to fig. 1-5.
The utility model provides an oily diatomaceous earth carries oily equipment, includes the fluidized bed A, the fluidized bed left side is provided with throws material device B, the right side of fluidized bed is provided with cooling sack filling device C, the top of fluidized bed is provided with fluid collection device D, throw the material device including setting up feeder hopper B1 in the pit, be provided with in the feeder hopper and get material pipe B2, the other end that gets the material pipe penetrates the fluidized bed from the top of fluidized bed, the bottom of fluidized bed is provided with first auger B3, the other end of first auger is connected with cooling sack filling device.
In this embodiment, the top of the feed hopper is provided with a grill net B4, which is flush with the ground. So as to directly pour the diatomite into the feed hopper and simultaneously avoid the trolley falling into the feed hopper
In this embodiment, the bottom surface of feeder hopper is less than the top surface of feeder hopper, the mouth of pipe of getting the material pipe is located the bottom of feeder hopper, the other end of getting the material pipe is provided with vacuum pump B5, the vacuum pump inhales the diatomaceous earth in the feeder hopper and gets the material pipe to drop into the fluidized bed under the effect of dead weight, it is provided with vacuum pressure gauge B6 to get the material pipe middle part to show the operating condition of vacuum pump.
In this embodiment, the feeder hopper side is provided with vibrating motor B7 for the diatomaceous earth of pouring is faster concentrated in the feeder hopper bottom, the feeder hopper below is provided with many fixed columns B8, be connected via spring B9 between fixed column and the feeder hopper, avoid vibrating the other equipment of influence.
In this embodiment, diatomaceous earth cooling device includes frame C1, the frame upside is provided with cooling tank C2, be provided with circulative cooling system in the cooling tank, the cooling tank bottom is provided with second auger C3, the other end of second auger is provided with bagging-off mechanism.
In this embodiment, the jar wall of cooling tank is shell type structure, divide into inner wall C4 and outer wall C5, the bottom of outer wall is provided with cooling water entry C6, the top of outer wall is provided with cooling water outlet C7, and the cooling water gets into the jar wall from the cooling water entry of outer wall bottom, takes away the heat of diatomaceous earth, and the cooling water after the heating is discharged from the cooling water outlet, through the effect time and the area of contact of this structure extension cooling water, improves the cooling effect, the cooling tank top is provided with diatomaceous earth feed inlet C8, the diatomaceous earth feed inlet cooperatees with first hanlong.
In this embodiment, the circulating cooling system comprises a spiral cooling pipe C9 and a straight cooling pipe C10, wherein the straight cooling pipe extends vertically downwards from the upper part of the cooling tank to the bottom of the cooling tank and is connected with the spiral cooling pipe, and the spiral cooling pipe spirals upwards from the lower part of the cooling tank to the top of the cooling tank.
In this embodiment, the cooling straight tube top is connected with inlet tube C11, the cooling tank is worn out at the cooling tank top to the inlet tube, spiral cooling tube top is connected with outlet pipe C12, the cooling tank is worn out at the cooling tank top to the outlet pipe.
In this embodiment, the cooling water flows in the cooling tank along the order of inlet tube, cooling straight tube, spiral cooling tube, outlet pipe, through the design of spiral cooling tube, has increaseed area of contact, action time, the area of action with diatomaceous earth.
In this embodiment, the middle part of cooling tank is provided with temperature sensor to the diatomaceous earth temperature in the control cooling tank, after the diatomaceous earth temperature reduces to a certain degree, start the auger, carry diatomaceous earth to bagging-off mechanism.
In this embodiment, bagging-off mechanism is including setting up storage tank C13 in the frame to temporarily hold diatomaceous earth, avoid appearing exploding the storehouse phenomenon, the storage tank deck portion is connected via pipe C14 with the second auger, storage tank bottoms portion is provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate size is less than the braided bag, the peripheral part of discharge gate is provided with the antislip strip, be provided with pneumatic valve C15 on the discharge gate. When the automatic pneumatic valve is used, the woven bag is sleeved on the discharge port, the pneumatic valve is opened, the pneumatic valve is automatically closed after the diatomite with a certain weight is filled in the pneumatic valve, and a new woven bag is replaced.
In this embodiment, storage tank below is provided with conveyer belt C16 and weighing platform C17, weighing platform and pneumatic valve electric connection, pour into the diatomaceous earth of certain weight in the braided bag on weighing platform after, control the pneumatic valve and close, storage tank side conveyer belt top is provided with braided bag capper C18 for the braided bag seals.
The working principle is as follows: put into the diatomaceous earth in the feeder hopper, start the vacuum pump, the diatomaceous earth gets into the vulcanization bed under the effect of vacuum pump, treat the vulcanization bed and feed and accomplish the back, close the vacuum pump, the vulcanization bed heats the diatomaceous earth, the oil content is heated and evaporates, be collected by fluid collection device, the diatomaceous earth after the heating gets into the cooling tank through first auger, after cooling tank and circulative cooling system's effect cools off down, get into the storage tank through the second auger, sheathe the braided bag on the discharge gate of storage tank, open the pneumatic valve, weighing platform detects after the braided bag packs into the diatomaceous earth of certain weight, weighing platform signals closes the pneumatic valve, the conveyer belt sends the braided bag to the braided bag capper and seals.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an oiliness diatomaceous earth carries oily equipment, includes the fluidized bed, its characterized in that, the fluidized bed left side is provided with throws the material device, the right side of fluidized bed is provided with cooling bagging apparatus, the top of fluidized bed is provided with fluid collection device, throw the material device including setting up the feeder hopper in the pit, be provided with in the feeder hopper and get the material pipe, the other end that gets the material pipe penetrates the fluidized bed from the top of fluidized bed, the bottom of fluidized bed is provided with first auger, the other end of first auger is connected with cooling bagging apparatus.
2. The oil extraction equipment of diatomite containing oil according to claim 1, wherein a grid net is arranged at the top of the feed hopper, and the grid net is flush with the ground.
3. The oil-containing diatomite oil extraction equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the feed hopper is smaller than the top surface of the feed hopper, the pipe orifice of the material taking pipe is located at the bottom of the feed hopper, the other end of the material taking pipe is provided with a vacuum pump, and the middle part of the material taking pipe is provided with a vacuum pressure gauge.
4. The diatomite oil extraction equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vibration motor is arranged beside the feeding hopper, a plurality of fixing columns are arranged below the feeding hopper, and the fixing columns are connected with the feeding hopper through springs.
5. The oil-containing diatomite oil extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the diatomite cooling device comprises a rack, a cooling tank is arranged on the upper side of the rack, a circulating cooling system is arranged in the cooling tank, a second packing auger is arranged at the bottom of the cooling tank, and a bagging mechanism is arranged at the other end of the second packing auger.
6. The diatomite oil extraction equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the tank wall of the cooling tank is of a jacket structure and is divided into an inner wall and an outer wall, the bottom of the outer wall is provided with a cooling water inlet, the top of the outer wall is provided with a cooling water outlet, and the top of the cooling tank is provided with a diatomite feeding hole.
7. The oil-containing diatomite oil extraction equipment according to claim 6, wherein the circulating cooling system comprises a spiral cooling pipe and a cooling straight pipe, the cooling straight pipe vertically extends downwards from the upper part of the cooling tank to the bottom of the cooling tank and is connected with the spiral cooling pipe, and the spiral cooling pipe spirals upwards from the lower part of the cooling tank to the top of the cooling tank.
8. The oil extraction equipment for oil-containing diatomite as claimed in claim 7, wherein a water inlet pipe is connected to the top end of the straight cooling pipe, the water inlet pipe penetrates out of the cooling tank from the top of the cooling tank, a water outlet pipe is connected to the top end of the spiral cooling pipe, and the water outlet pipe penetrates out of the cooling tank from the top of the cooling tank.
9. The oil-containing diatomite oil extraction equipment according to claim 5, wherein the bagging mechanism comprises a storage tank arranged on the rack, the top of the storage tank is connected with the second auger through a conduit, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, and a pneumatic valve is arranged on the discharge port.
10. The oil extraction equipment of oil-containing diatomite as claimed in claim 9, wherein a conveyor belt and a weighing platform are arranged below the storage tank, and a woven bag sealing machine is arranged above the conveyor belt beside the storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021212996.XU CN212800263U (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Oil extraction equipment for oil-containing diatomite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021212996.XU CN212800263U (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Oil extraction equipment for oil-containing diatomite |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212800263U true CN212800263U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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ID=75098316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021212996.XU Active CN212800263U (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Oil extraction equipment for oil-containing diatomite |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212800263U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-28 CN CN202021212996.XU patent/CN212800263U/en active Active
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