CN212800206U - Cellulose etherifying production device - Google Patents
Cellulose etherifying production device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212800206U CN212800206U CN202021917257.0U CN202021917257U CN212800206U CN 212800206 U CN212800206 U CN 212800206U CN 202021917257 U CN202021917257 U CN 202021917257U CN 212800206 U CN212800206 U CN 212800206U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cellulose etherification production device relates to the cellulose ether production correlation field, for solving at present to use the manual work to put into the cellulose in the etherification box usually, some celluloses may be cubic, directly put into the etherification box and can influence the efficiency of etherification, consequently still need the manual work to smash the cellulose piece, this kind of method has seriously reduced the efficiency of cellulose etherification, on the other hand, the acidizing fluid of pouring into the etherification box can not be even mixes with the cellulose, influences the problem of the etherification process of cellulose. The last fixed surface of base is connected with the support frame, the top fixedly connected with blowing storehouse of support frame, the first motor of one side fixedly connected with of blowing storehouse, the output fixedly connected with pivot of first motor, the outer wall of pivot has cup jointed crushing cutter, the bottom fixedly connected with unloading pipeline of blowing storehouse, the bottom fixedly connected with charge-in pipeline of unloading pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cellulose ether production correlation field specifically is a cellulose etherifying apparatus for producing.
Background
Cellulose is a macromolecular polysaccharide composed of glucose, is insoluble in water and common organic solvents, is a polysaccharide which is widely distributed and has the largest content in the nature, is a main structural component of plant cell walls, is usually combined with hemicellulose, pectin and lignin, and the combination mode and the combination degree of the cellulose have great influence on the texture of plant-derived food, the change of the texture of plants during maturation and after maturation is caused by the change of pectin substances, and etherification equipment is required to be used for etherifying the cellulose in cellulose production.
In the prior art, cellulose is usually manually put into an etherification box, some cellulose may be blocky and can affect etherification efficiency when being directly put into the etherification box, so that the cellulose blocks need to be manually crushed, the method seriously reduces the cellulose etherification efficiency, and on the other hand, in the prior art, acid liquor injected into the etherification box cannot be uniformly mixed with the cellulose, so that the cellulose etherification process is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cellulose etherifying apparatus to solve the problem that the work efficiency who proposes is low among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cellulose etherifying apparatus, includes the base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the support frame, the top fixedly connected with blowing storehouse of support frame, the first motor of one side fixedly connected with of blowing storehouse, the output fixedly connected with pivot of first motor, the outer wall of pivot has cup jointed crushing cutter, the bottom fixedly connected with unloading pipeline of blowing storehouse, the bottom fixedly connected with charge-in pipeline of unloading pipeline, charge-in pipeline's bottom fixedly connected with spiral conveying pipeline, one side of spiral conveying pipeline is provided with the second motor, the output fixedly connected with spiral propelling movement pole of second motor, the top fixedly connected with discharge pipe of spiral conveying pipeline.
In a further embodiment, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, and the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with an etherification reaction box.
In a further embodiment, the top of the etherification reaction box is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline, one end of the connecting pipeline is fixedly connected with a discharge pipeline, and the outer surface of the etherification reaction box is provided with an observation window.
In a further embodiment, the bottom of the etherification reaction box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipeline, and the outer surface of the discharge pipeline is provided with a control valve.
In a further embodiment, a spray pipe is arranged inside the etherification reaction box, the bottom of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with five spray heads.
In a further embodiment, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the liquid reserve tank, the inside of liquid reserve tank is provided with acid solution, the top fixedly connected with drawing liquid pipeline of liquid reserve tank, the one end fixedly connected with booster pump of drawing liquid pipeline, the output fixedly connected with inlet conduit of booster pump.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses an in, put the feed bin through setting up, first motor, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, smash the cutter, the spiral conveying pipeline, second motor and spiral propelling movement pole, when using the device, at first put into the feed bin with the cellulose raw materials, then start first motor, first motor is rotatory at the epaxial crushing cutter of during operation drive pivot, thereby smash the fiber cake, the cellulose after smashing gets into the spiral conveying pipeline from the unloading pipeline, start the second motor this moment, second motor work drives the spiral propelling movement pole rotatory, thereby transport the cellulose after smashing, last cellulose is by arranging the pipeline and getting into the etherification reaction case and carrying out the etherification process, this design degree of automation is high, the trouble of artifical crushing cellulose cake and material loading has been avoided, thereby the efficiency of work has been improved, accelerate the etherification process of cellulose.
2. The utility model discloses an in, through setting up the liquid reserve tank, the booster pump, the drawing liquid pipeline, the feed liquor pipeline, spray pipe and shower nozzle, the cellulose starts the booster pump after getting into the etherification reaction case, the booster pump is taken the acid solution in the liquid reserve tank back from the drawing liquid pipeline out, the rethread feed liquor pipeline sends into acid solution in the spray pipe, last acid solution forms spraying state blowout by the shower nozzle, thereby carry out the intensive mixing with the cellulose, the mixing rate of acid solution and cellulose has been improved, thereby accelerate the speed of etherification, the device's work efficiency has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the discharge bin of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the spiral feed delivery pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the etherification reaction box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. a discharge bin; 4. a first motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a crushing cutter; 7. a blanking pipeline; 8. a feed conduit; 9. a spiral delivery pipe; 10. a second motor; 11. a screw push rod; 12. a discharge conduit; 13. a supporting seat; 14. an etherification reaction box; 15. connecting a pipeline; 16. an observation window; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a control valve; 19. a spray tube; 20. a spray head; 21. a liquid storage tank; 22. a liquid extraction pipeline; 23. a booster pump; 24. a liquid inlet pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a cellulose etherifying production device comprises a base 1, wherein a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a discharge bin 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge bin 3, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4, a crushing cutter 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, a discharge pipeline 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge bin 3, a feed pipeline 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipeline 7, a spiral feed pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed pipeline 8, a second motor 10 is arranged on one side of the spiral feed pipe 9, a spiral push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 10, a discharge pipeline 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the spiral feed pipe 9, the cellulose etherifying bin 3, the first motor 4, the rotating shaft 5, the crushing cutter 6, the spiral feed pipe 9, when using the device, at first put into the feed bin 3 with the cellulose raw materials, then start first motor 4, first motor 4 is rotatory at the crushing cutter 6 that the during operation drove on the pivot 5, thereby smash the fibre piece, the cellulose after smashing gets into spiral conveying pipeline 9 from unloading pipeline 7, start second motor 10 this moment, second motor 10 works and drives spiral propelling movement pole 11 rotatory, thereby transport the cellulose after smashing, at last the cellulose gets into etherification reaction case 14 by arranging material pipeline 12 and carries out the etherification process, this design degree of automation is high, the trouble of artifical crushing cellulose piece and material loading has been avoided, thereby the efficiency of work has been improved, accelerate the etherification process of cellulose.
Further, the upper surface of base 1 is fixedly connected with supporting seat 13, and the top fixedly connected with etherification box 14 of supporting seat 13, supporting seat 13 play the effect of fixing and supporting base 1.
Further, the top of the etherification reaction box 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline 15, one end of the connecting pipeline 15 is fixedly connected with the material discharge pipeline 12, an observation window 16 is arranged on the outer surface of the etherification reaction box 14, and the worker can observe the etherification process of the cellulose in the etherification reaction box 14 from the outside conveniently by arranging the observation window 16.
Further, the bottom of etherification box 14 is fixedly connected with blowing pipeline 17, and the surface of blowing pipeline 17 is provided with control valve 18, through setting up blowing pipeline 17 and control valve 18, is convenient for the staff to arrange the material to the cellulose ether.
Further, the interior of the etherification reaction box 14 is provided with a spray pipe 19, the bottom of the spray pipe 19 is fixedly connected with five spray heads 20, and the number of the spray heads 20 is five.
Further, a liquid storage tank 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an acidic solution is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 21, a liquid pumping pipeline 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 21, a booster pump 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid pumping pipeline 22, a liquid inlet pipeline 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the booster pump 23, one end of the liquid inlet pipeline 24 penetrates through the etherification reaction tank 14 and is fixedly connected with the spray pipe 19, the acidic solution in the liquid storage tank 21 is pumped out of the liquid pumping pipeline 22 by the booster pump 23 through the liquid storage tank 21, the booster pump 23 is used for feeding the acidic solution into the spray pipe 19 through the liquid inlet pipeline 24 after the cellulose enters the etherification reaction tank 14, and finally the acidic solution is sprayed out in a spraying state through the spray head 20 so as to be fully mixed with the cellulose, thereby improving the mixing rate of the acidic solution and the cellulose, thereby accelerating the etherification speed and improving the working efficiency of the device.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, cellulose raw materials are put into a material placing bin 3, then a first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives a crushing cutter 6 on a rotating shaft 5 to rotate when working, so that a fiber block is crushed, the crushed cellulose enters a spiral conveying pipe 9 from a material discharging pipeline 7, then a second motor 10 is started, the second motor 10 drives a spiral pushing rod 11 to rotate when working, so that the crushed cellulose is conveyed, and finally the cellulose enters an etherification reaction box 14 from a material discharging pipeline 12 to be etherified, the automation degree of the design is high, the trouble of manually crushing the cellulose block and loading is avoided, so that the working efficiency is improved, the etherification process of the cellulose is accelerated, and after the cellulose enters the etherification reaction box 14 through the arrangement of a liquid storage box 21, a booster pump 23, a liquid pumping pipeline 22, a liquid inlet pipeline 24, a spraying pipe 19 and a spray nozzle 20, the booster pump 23 is started, after the booster pump 23 pumps the acid solution in the liquid storage tank 21 out of the liquid pumping pipeline 22, the acid solution is sent into the spraying pipe 19 through the liquid inlet pipeline 24, and finally the acid solution is sprayed out in a spraying state through the spray head 20 and is fully mixed with the cellulose, so that the mixing rate of the acid solution and the cellulose is increased, the etherification speed is increased, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. A cellulose etherifying apparatus, includes a base (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (2), the top of the supporting frame (2) is fixedly connected with a discharge bin (3), one side of the discharge bin (3) is fixedly connected with a first motor (4), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) is sleeved with a crushing cutter (6), the bottom of the discharging bin (3) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipeline (7), the bottom of the blanking pipeline (7) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipeline (8), the bottom of the feed pipeline (8) is fixedly connected with a spiral feed delivery pipe (9), a second motor (10) is arranged on one side of the spiral conveying pipe (9), the output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected with a spiral pushing rod (11), the top of the spiral conveying pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipeline (12).
2. The cellulose etherification production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (13), and the top of the supporting seat (13) is fixedly connected with an etherification reaction box (14).
3. The cellulose etherification production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the etherification reaction box (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline (15), one end of the connecting pipeline (15) is fixedly connected with the discharge pipeline (12), and the outer surface of the etherification reaction box (14) is provided with an observation window (16).
4. The cellulose etherification production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the etherification reaction box (14) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipeline (17), and the outer surface of the discharge pipeline (17) is provided with a control valve (18).
5. The cellulose etherification production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the etherification reaction box is characterized in that a spray pipe (19) is arranged inside the etherification reaction box (14), the bottom of the spray pipe (19) is fixedly connected with spray heads (20), and the number of the spray heads (20) is five.
6. The cellulose etherification production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank (21) of base (1), the inside of liquid reserve tank (21) is provided with acid solution, the top fixedly connected with drawing liquid pipeline (22) of liquid reserve tank (21), the one end fixedly connected with booster pump (23) of drawing liquid pipeline (22), the output fixedly connected with inlet channel (24) of booster pump (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021917257.0U CN212800206U (en) | 2020-09-05 | 2020-09-05 | Cellulose etherifying production device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021917257.0U CN212800206U (en) | 2020-09-05 | 2020-09-05 | Cellulose etherifying production device |
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| CN212800206U true CN212800206U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102637627B1 (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-02-19 | 디케이화인케미칼 주식회사 | Method for manufacturing biocellulose and the biocellulose manufactured by the same |
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2020
- 2020-09-05 CN CN202021917257.0U patent/CN212800206U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102637627B1 (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-02-19 | 디케이화인케미칼 주식회사 | Method for manufacturing biocellulose and the biocellulose manufactured by the same |
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