CN212799416U - Lifting brake and crane - Google Patents
Lifting brake and crane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212799416U CN212799416U CN202020927671.3U CN202020927671U CN212799416U CN 212799416 U CN212799416 U CN 212799416U CN 202020927671 U CN202020927671 U CN 202020927671U CN 212799416 U CN212799416 U CN 212799416U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- pin
- pin shaft
- brake block
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model provides a lifting brake and a crane, wherein the lifting brake comprises a brake arm; a brake block pin shaft; the brake block is arranged on the brake arm through the brake block pin shaft; the brake block is arranged on one side of the brake arm; the brake block pin shaft comprises a pin shaft body, and at least one side of the surface of the side wall of the pin shaft body is provided with a pin shaft fixing hole. The utility model discloses a play to rise stopper replaces the groove structure of current brake block round pin axle through round pin axle fixed orifices, can reduce the crane owner and play to rise stopper brake block round pin axle and easily split, has eliminated the safe risk that the malfunctioning thing that hangs of stopper falls.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hoist plays to rise technical field, especially relates to a play to rise stopper and hoist.
Background
The brake is an important component in a crane hoisting system, and the brake is a device having functions of decelerating, stopping or keeping a moving component (or a moving machine) in a stopped state. Is a mechanical part that stops or decelerates moving parts in a machine. And the brake block pin shaft is used for supporting the brake block in the braking process.
The two sides of the existing brake block pin shaft are provided with annular grooves, and in the lifting braking process of the crane, the brake block pin shaft is subjected to transverse shear stress, so that the brake block pin shaft is easy to break at the root of the groove, and the lifting safety of the casting crane is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above shortcoming of prior art, an object of the utility model is to provide a play to rise stopper and hoist for solve the technical problem of the easy fracture problem of hoist owner play to rise stopper brake shoe pin axle among the prior art.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present invention provides a lifting brake, including:
a brake arm;
a brake block pin shaft;
the brake block is arranged on the brake arm through the brake block pin shaft; and
the brake disc is arranged on one side, far away from the brake arm, of the brake block;
the brake block pin shaft comprises a pin shaft body, and at least one side of the surface of the side wall of the pin shaft body is provided with a pin shaft fixing hole.
In an optional embodiment, the pin fixing holes are respectively formed in two sides of the surface of the side wall of the pin body.
In an alternative embodiment, the pin fixing hole extends in a radial direction of the pin body.
In an alternative embodiment, the pin fixing hole includes a circular hole.
In an optional embodiment, a pin shaft adjusting hole is formed in the middle of the surface of the side wall of the pin shaft body.
In an optional embodiment, a connection line between the pin fixing hole and the pin adjusting hole is parallel to the axial direction of the pin body.
In an alternative embodiment, the pin adjustment hole comprises a circular hole.
In an alternative embodiment, the diameter of the pin fixing hole is larger than the diameter of the pin adjusting hole.
In an optional embodiment, a pin shaft adjusting hole is formed in the middle of the surface of the side wall of the pin shaft body.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present invention also provides a crane, comprising:
a crane body;
and
set up in play to rise the stopper on the hoist body, play to rise the stopper and include:
a brake arm;
a brake block pin shaft;
the brake block is arranged on the brake arm through the brake block pin shaft; and
the brake disc is arranged on one side, far away from the brake arm, of the brake block;
the brake block pin shaft comprises a pin shaft body, at least one side of the surface of the side wall of the pin shaft body is provided with a pin shaft fixing hole, and the brake disc is connected with a winding drum of the crane body through a rotating shaft.
By using the lifting brake and the crane of the utility model, the hole (pin shaft fixing hole) is used for replacing the groove structure of the existing brake block pin shaft, the easy breakage of the brake block pin shaft of the main lifting brake of the crane can be reduced, and the safety risk of falling of the failed hanging object of the brake is eliminated;
by utilizing the lifting brake and the crane of the utility model, the pin shaft adjusting hole is arranged in the middle of the surface of the side wall of the brake block pin shaft, so that the position of the pin shaft fixing hole can be adjusted conveniently when the brake block pin shaft is installed, and the pin shaft fixing hole is aligned with the fixing bolt of the brake block pin shaft;
the utility model discloses a play to rise stopper and hoist is rational in infrastructure, the dependable performance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a brake block pin shaft of an exemplary lifting brake.
Fig. 2 shows a structural block diagram of the hoisting brake and the crane of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a brake block pin shaft of the lifting brake of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of another brake block pin of the lifting brake of the present invention.
Description of the symbols
12' brake block pin shaft
121' pin shaft body
122' pin shaft fixing groove
100 hoist
110 lifting brake
11 brake arm
12 brake block pin shaft
121 pin shaft body
122 pin shaft fixing hole
123 pin shaft adjusting hole
13 brake block
14 brake disc
120 reel
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the present embodiment are only for illustrating the basic idea of the invention in a schematic manner, and only the components related to the invention are shown in the drawings rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the form, quantity and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be changed at will, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
The brake is an important part in a crane lifting system, the brake is a device with functions of decelerating, stopping or keeping a stopped state of a moving part (or a moving machine), and the like, and is a mechanical part for stopping or decelerating the moving part in the machine, and a brake block pin shaft is used for supporting a brake block in a braking process. Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a brake block pin of a lifting brake, referring to fig. 1, the brake block pin 12 'includes a pin body 121' and annular pin fixing grooves 122 'disposed on two sides of a sidewall of the pin body 121'. Specifically, the pin body 121 ' may be, for example, a cylinder, and pin fixing grooves 122 ' are formed in the radial direction on the side wall near both ends of the cylinder, so that when the brake block is mounted on the brake arm by using the brake block pin 12 ', the ends of the fixing bolts are inserted into the pin fixing grooves 122 ' by rotating the fixing bolts provided on the brake arm, thereby limiting the axial transmission of the brake block pin 12 '. When the brake block pin shaft 12 ' is braked, the brake block pin shaft 12 ' is subjected to the action of transverse shear stress, and the brake block pin shaft is easy to break at the root of the pin shaft fixing groove 123 ', so that the hoisting safety of a casting crane is influenced.
Based on this, the utility model discloses reform transform brake block round pin axle 12, fig. 3 and fig. 4 show the schematic structure of two kinds of different embodiments of brake block round pin axle 12 after the improvement respectively, and brake block round pin axle 12 after the improvement can be applied to for example in the play to rise stopper 110 of hoist 100 for realize brake block 13 even with being connected of brake arm 11, wherein, fig. 2 shows the structure block diagram that plays to rise stopper 110 and hoist 100.
Referring to fig. 2, the hoisting brake 110 may be, for example, a main hoisting brake 110 of the crane 100, which is disposed on a crane 100 body of the crane 100 and is used for stopping or decelerating a drum 120 of the crane 100. Referring to fig. 2, the lifting brake 110 includes a brake pad pin 12, a brake pad 13 and a brake disc 14; the brake block 13 is mounted on the brake arm 11 through the brake block pin shaft 12; the brake disc 14 is disposed on a side of the brake block 13 away from the brake arm 11.
In an alternative embodiment, the lifting brake 110 may be composed of a pair of brake arms 11, a brake disc 14, and a pair of brake blocks 13 respectively disposed on the brake arms 11, wherein each brake block 13 is located between one brake arm 11 and the brake disc 14, and the brake arms 11 and the brake blocks 13 are connected by a brake block pin 12 of fig. 3 and 4 to be described later; the brake disc 14 is connected to the winding drum 120 of the crane 100 body through a rotating shaft. Thus, the distance between the brake pads 13 and the brake disc 14 is controlled by opening and closing the pair of brake arms 11, and braking is performed by friction between the brake pads 13 and the brake disc 14.
The brake shoe pin 12 of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 3 and 4.
Referring to fig. 3, in the first embodiment, the brake shoe pin 12 includes a pin body 121, and a pin fixing hole 122 is formed on one side of a sidewall surface of the pin body 121. Specifically, the pin body 121 may be, for example, a cylinder, a pin fixing hole 122 is formed in a side wall near one side end of the cylinder, the pin fixing hole 122 extends in a radial direction of the pin body 121, and a diameter of the pin fixing hole 122 needs to be larger than a diameter of a fixing bolt to be described later, so that the end of the fixing bolt can be inserted into the pin fixing hole. When the brake block 13 is mounted on the brake arm 11 by using the brake block pin shaft 12, the position of the brake block pin shaft 12 is adjusted to align the pin shaft fixing hole 122 of the brake block pin shaft 12 with the end part of the fixing bolt arranged on the brake arm 11, so that the end part of the fixing bolt can be inserted into the pin shaft fixing hole 122 by rotating the fixing bolt, the axial fixing of the brake block pin shaft 12 is realized, and the axial movement of the brake block pin shaft 12 during braking is prevented. For example, the pin fixing hole 122 may be a circular hole, or may be a hole having another shape such as a square hole, as long as the fixing bolt can be inserted. The round hole is adopted to replace the pin shaft fixing groove 122' shown in fig. 1, and the design can effectively improve the mechanical strength of the brake block pin shaft 12, thereby reducing or avoiding the brake block pin shaft 12 of the main lifting brake 110 of the crane 100 from being easily broken and eliminating the safety risk of falling of the brake failure hanging object.
Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, since the pin fixing groove 122' shown in fig. 1 is replaced with a circular hole, the brake shoe pin 12 can be inserted into the pin fixing hole 122 only by rotating to a proper angle, so as to axially fix the brake shoe pin 12. For this purpose, a small hole is drilled in the middle of the sidewall of the pin body 121, and the small hole serves as a pin adjustment hole 123, and for example, a screwdriver or the like may be inserted into the pin adjustment hole 123 to rotate the brake pad pin 12, so that the pin fixing hole 122 of the brake pad pin 12 is aligned with the end of the fixing bolt provided on the brake arm 11, and thus the axial fixation of the brake pad pin 12 may be achieved by rotating the fixing bolt to insert the end of the fixing bolt into the pin fixing hole 122. As an example, a connection line between the pin fixing hole 122 and the pin adjusting hole 123 is parallel to an axial direction of the pin body 121, thereby facilitating adjustment of the position of the pin fixing hole 122. For example, the pin shaft adjustment hole 123 may be a circular hole, or may be a hole having another shape for facilitating insertion of a tool such as a screwdriver.
In this embodiment, the diameter of the pin fixing hole 122 is larger than the diameter of the pin adjusting hole 123, for example, in order to prevent the mechanical strength of the entire brake shoe pin 12 from being damaged as much as possible. It is understood that the diameter of the pin fixing hole 122 may be smaller than or equal to the diameter of the pin adjusting hole 123.
It should be noted that, in an alternative embodiment, the pin body 121 may not be provided with the pin adjustment hole 123, but the brake shoe pin 12 may be rotated by other methods, for example, a square structure may be provided at an end of the brake shoe pin 12, and a tool such as a wrench is used to rotate the brake shoe pin 12.
Fig. 4 shows a structure diagram of a second embodiment of the brake pad pin 12 of the present invention, which is compared with the first embodiment, except that the two sides of the sidewall surface of the pin body 121 are respectively provided with the pin fixing holes 122, the other structures are basically the same as the first embodiment, and therefore are not described herein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the pin fixing holes 122 on both sides of the sidewall surface of the pin body 121 are symmetrically disposed.
In conclusion, by using the lifting brake and the crane of the utility model, the hole (pin shaft fixing hole) is used for replacing the groove structure of the existing brake block pin shaft, the easy breakage of the brake block pin shaft of the main lifting brake of the crane can be reduced, and the safety risk of falling of the failed hoisted object of the brake is eliminated; by utilizing the lifting brake and the crane of the utility model, the pin shaft adjusting hole is arranged in the middle of the surface of the side wall of the brake block pin shaft, so that the position of the pin shaft fixing hole can be adjusted conveniently when the brake block pin shaft is installed, and the pin shaft fixing hole is aligned with the fixing bolt of the brake block pin shaft; the utility model discloses a play to rise stopper and hoist is rational in infrastructure, the dependable performance.
In the description herein, numerous specific details are provided, such as examples of components and/or methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that an embodiment of the invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other apparatus, systems, assemblies, methods, components, materials, parts, and/or the like. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not specifically shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of embodiments of the invention.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," or "a specific embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment, and not necessarily all embodiments, of the present invention. Thus, respective appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment", "in an embodiment", or "in a specific embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics of any specific embodiment of the present invention may be combined in any suitable manner with one or more other embodiments. It is to be understood that other variations and modifications of the embodiments of the invention described and illustrated herein are possible in light of the teachings herein and are to be considered as part of the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will also be appreciated that one or more of the elements shown in the figures can also be implemented in a more separated or integrated manner, or even removed for inoperability in some circumstances or provided for usefulness in accordance with a particular application.
Additionally, any reference arrows in the drawings/figures should be considered only as exemplary, and not limiting, unless otherwise expressly specified. Further, as used herein, the term "or" is generally intended to mean "and/or" unless otherwise indicated. Combinations of components or steps will also be considered as being noted where terminology is foreseen as rendering the ability to separate or combine is unclear.
As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, "a", "an", and "the" include plural references unless otherwise indicated. Also, as used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "in …" includes "in …" and "on … (on)".
The above description of illustrated embodiments of the invention, including what is described in the abstract of the specification, is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed herein. While specific embodiments of, and examples for, the invention are described herein for illustrative purposes only, various equivalent modifications are possible within the spirit and scope of the present invention, as those skilled in the relevant art will recognize and appreciate. As noted, these modifications may be made to the present invention in light of the foregoing description of illustrated embodiments of the invention and are to be included within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
The system and method have been described herein in general terms as providing details to facilitate the understanding of the invention. Furthermore, various specific details have been given to provide a general understanding of the embodiments of the invention. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that an embodiment of the invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other apparatus, systems, assemblies, methods, components, materials, parts, and/or the like. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, and/or operations are not specifically shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of embodiments of the invention.
Thus, although the present invention has been described herein with reference to particular embodiments thereof, freedom of modification, various changes and substitutions are intended in the foregoing disclosure, and it should be understood that in some instances some features of the present invention will be employed without a corresponding use of other features without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention as set forth. Accordingly, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the essential scope and spirit of the present invention. It is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular terms used in following claims and/or to the particular embodiment disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this invention, but that the invention will include any and all embodiments and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is to be determined solely by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A lift brake, comprising:
a brake arm;
a brake block pin shaft;
the brake block is arranged on the brake arm through the brake block pin shaft; and
the brake disc is arranged on one side, far away from the brake arm, of the brake block;
the brake block pin shaft comprises a pin shaft body, and at least one side of the surface of the side wall of the pin shaft body is provided with a pin shaft fixing hole.
2. The hoisting brake of claim 1, wherein the pin fixing holes are respectively formed on both sides of the surface of the side wall of the pin body.
3. A hoisting brake as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pin securing hole extends radially of the pin body.
4. A hoisting brake as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pin fixing hole comprises a circular hole.
5. The hoisting brake of claim 1, wherein the pin body has a pin adjustment hole in a middle portion of a sidewall surface thereof.
6. A hoisting brake as claimed in claim 5, wherein the line between the pin fixing hole and the pin adjusting hole is parallel to the axial direction of the pin body.
7. A hoisting brake as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pin adjustment hole comprises a circular hole.
8. A hoisting brake as claimed in claim 5, wherein the diameter of the pin securing hole is greater than the diameter of the pin adjustment hole.
9. A crane, characterized in that the crane comprises:
a crane body;
and
set up in play to rise the stopper on the hoist body, play to rise the stopper and include:
a brake arm;
a brake block pin shaft;
the brake block is arranged on the brake arm through the brake block pin shaft; and
the brake disc is arranged on one side, far away from the brake arm, of the brake block;
the brake block pin shaft comprises a pin shaft body, at least one side of the surface of the side wall of the pin shaft body is provided with a pin shaft fixing hole, and the brake disc is connected with a winding drum of the crane body through a rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020927671.3U CN212799416U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Lifting brake and crane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020927671.3U CN212799416U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Lifting brake and crane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212799416U true CN212799416U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
Family
ID=75095188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020927671.3U Active CN212799416U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Lifting brake and crane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212799416U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-27 CN CN202020927671.3U patent/CN212799416U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107848761B (en) | Elevator traction machine and elevator | |
| EP2436639B1 (en) | Counterweight loading and unloading device and movable crane | |
| CN101973484A (en) | Self-releasing hook | |
| CN201999626U (en) | Hoisting device for overturning super-large type rotating-disk bearing | |
| CN212799416U (en) | Lifting brake and crane | |
| CN204079281U (en) | Crane carriage | |
| US9540219B2 (en) | Hoist | |
| CN201999622U (en) | Hoisting device for working roller or intermediate roller | |
| CN102198907B (en) | Thin type hoister for elevator and elevator device | |
| CN110510532A (en) | A kind of tower crane lifting wirerope anti-rotation lock and application method | |
| CN201746237U (en) | Hoist and counter weight type height limiting device thereof | |
| CN206955517U (en) | Small braking moment Electromagnetic bolt formula fall arrest single support drive device and lifting mechanism | |
| CN108285083A (en) | Hoist engine and elevator | |
| CN104555793B (en) | Self-locking disc brake | |
| CN204089425U (en) | Main shaft wedge-type erection support | |
| CN107404199B (en) | A method of punching is taken out for motor | |
| CN207671559U (en) | A kind of stiff arms crane | |
| CN102060231A (en) | Hoisting method and device for work roller or middle roller | |
| CN109866462A (en) | Stamping die is set in a press using Highly mounting hauler crane | |
| CN106006377B (en) | A kind of drive device of crane hoisting mechanism | |
| CN219078829U (en) | Hoist device of milling cutter dish | |
| EP1845052B1 (en) | Hoist of elevator | |
| CN219860061U (en) | Lifting tool and lifting equipment | |
| CN211946062U (en) | Safety brake of crane drum | |
| CN214611117U (en) | Cylinder jacket hoist device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |