CN212798492U

CN212798492U - Empty bottle feeding device for stacker

Info

Publication number: CN212798492U
Application number: CN202021464832.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王卫红; 潘凯; 苑红亮; 李军; 朱正超
Original assignee: Taicang Ruijie Packaging New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Taicang Ruijie Packaging New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-22
Filing date: 2020-07-22
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-22

Abstract

The utility model provides an empty bottle loading attachment for stacker, include the conveyer belt and locate the terminal transfer area of conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is including the promotion section that sets gradually, divide and dial section and pile up neatly section, be equipped with lifting unit on the conveyer belt, allocate the subassembly and push away a bottle subassembly, lifting unit is used for promoting the height with the empty bottle of conveyer belt cooperation on with the conveyer belt, allocate the subassembly and locate to be used for allocating empty bottle for two material loading passageways that set up side by side on the branch section, push away a bottle subassembly and be used for pushing away the orderly empty bottle of pile up neatly section to the transfer area in, be equipped with the push pedal that is used for carrying the empty bottle on the transfer area to the stacker on the transfer area. The utility model provides a pair of empty bottle loading attachment for stacker adopts lifting means, divides group's subassembly and pushes away the bottle subassembly and rise the eminence fast with empty bottle and carry out the pile up neatly, assembly line operation, and the empty bottle stack is neat fast, and production efficiency is high.

Description

Empty bottle feeding device for stacker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stacker technical field especially relates to an empty bottle loading attachment for stacker.

Background

At present, in various domestic bottle making industries, the arrangement and stacking of container type bottles are different according to the requirements and storage types of customers, and a storage mode of adopting partition plate type stacking is provided, namely after the bottles are arranged by adopting the size of an international standard clamping plate, a partition plate with the same length and width as the clamping plate and the same thickness of about 5mm is adopted in the middle of the bottles to carry out layered stacking type storage.

In current working method, all adopt the manual work to arrange bottle and stack, when adopting this kind of manual work mode to carry out the stack, work efficiency is low, and the bottle need carry out the range again after coming out, very easily causes the chaotic of bottle on the production line, is unfavorable for the management of mill.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: in order to overcome artifical stack work efficiency among the prior art low, very easily cause the chaotic not enough of bottle on the production line, the utility model provides an empty bottle loading attachment for stacker.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem will adopt is: the utility model provides an empty bottle loading attachment for stacker, includes the conveyer belt and locates the terminal transfer area of conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is including the promotion section that sets gradually, divide and dial section and pile up neatly section, be equipped with on the conveyer belt and promote the subassembly, allocate the subassembly and push away the bottle subassembly, it is used for with the conveyer belt cooperation with the empty bottle lifting height on the conveyer belt to promote the subassembly, allocate the subassembly and locate to be used for allocating the empty bottle on the branch and dial section for two material loading passageways that set up side by side, push away the bottle subassembly and be used for pushing away the orderly empty bottle of pile up neatly section to the transfer area in, be equipped with on the transfer area and be used for carrying the push pedal on the stacker with the empty bottle in the transfer area.

When the stacker stacks empty bottles, a lifting platform in the stacker in an initial state is lifted to the highest position, then the empty bottles are stacked layer by layer from top to bottom, after each layer of empty bottles is stacked by the lifting platform in the stacker, the height of one layer of empty bottles is lowered, the stacking of the next layer of empty bottles is facilitated, and a lifting section of a conveying belt is used for lifting the positions of the empty bottles, so that the empty bottles can be conveniently and orderly stacked and then sent into the stacker from the upper part of the stacker; the distributing component divides the conveying belt into two feeding channels, so that the empty bottles are changed from single row to double row after entering the distributing section from the lifting section, and the empty bottles can be stacked in two rows at a time after entering the stacking section, and the stacking efficiency is doubled; the bottle pushing assembly is used for pushing two rows of empty bottles which are orderly stacked away from the conveying belt to enter the transfer area, and after the empty bottles in the transfer area are collected to meet the requirement of enough rows of empty bottles, the empty bottles in the transfer area are pushed into the stacker by the pushing plate, and the empty bottles are pushed back and forth until the stacker stacks enough empty bottles with layers.

Furthermore, in order to send empty bottle pile up neatly back into the stacker from the stacker top, the lifting unit is including locating the pinch strip that the conveyer belt promoted section both sides, the pinch strip includes sprocket and chain, the interval is equipped with a plurality of go-between on the chain, be equipped with a plurality of rubber blocks towards the conveyer belt direction setting on the go-between.

The advancing speed of chain is the same with the speed of conveyer belt, and during the promotion, the conveyer belt provides ascending support power, and the pinch clamp is lived the body both sides and is provided frictional force, prevents that the ascending in-process of empty bottle from dropping from the conveyer belt, and the go-between is connected with the chain, and on the go-between was located to the block rubber, the block rubber adopted soft rubber to make, prevents to press from both sides the body bad when providing frictional force.

Furthermore, the connecting ring is provided with a jack matched with the rubber block, and the side wall of the rubber block is provided with an annular limiting groove. The rubber block is detachably connected with the connecting ring, so that the rubber block is convenient to replace when damaged; in addition, when empty bottles with different thicknesses are clamped and conveyed, rubber blocks with different lengths can be replaced, and the empty bottles are prevented from being clamped and conveyed too loosely or too tightly; the limiting groove on the rubber block is matched with the jack to fix the position of the rubber block.

Further, the distribution assembly comprises a first partition plate, the first partition plate divides the distribution section into a first feeding channel and a second feeding channel along the distribution section conveying direction, one side of the first partition plate, which is close to the lifting section, is provided with a shifting piece for guiding empty bottles on the conveying belt to the first feeding channel or the second feeding channel, and the shifting piece is hinged to the first partition plate.

The first partition plate divides the shifting section into a first feeding channel and a second feeding channel, and the second feeding channel is closed when the shifting piece opens the first feeding channel, so that the empty bottles are guided into the first feeding channel; when the second feeding channel is opened, the poking piece closes the first feeding channel, and the empty bottles are guided into the second feeding channel; the shifting piece is provided with a cylinder for controlling the shifting piece to swing.

Furthermore, photoelectric sensors are arranged on one sides, close to the shifting piece, of the first feeding channel and the second feeding channel. Photoelectric sensor is used for responding to whether advance full empty bottle in first material loading passageway, the second material loading passageway, because empty bottle can constantly pass through photoelectric sensor when filling material loading passageway, and every empty bottle shelters from photoelectric sensor's time is 0.5s, so when empty bottle shelters from photoelectric sensor and reaches 1s, empty bottle has been filled up to the interior packing of material loading passageway on the surface, and the plectrum can switch material loading passageway this moment, leads into empty bottle to another material loading passageway.

Furthermore, in order to prevent the bottle pushing assembly from pushing the hollow bottles in the stacking section to the transition area, the hollow bottles in the shifting section are continuously conveyed into the stacking section to cause impact, a second diaphragm plate is arranged between the shifting section and the stacking section, a baffle is arranged at the tail end of the stacking section, and a first driving device for driving the second diaphragm plate to divide the shifting section and the stacking section is arranged on the second diaphragm plate.

In the process that the bottle pushing assembly pushes the hollow bottles in the stacking section to the transfer area, the second partition plate is used for separating the shifting section and the stacking section, and the first driving device can adopt a rotary cylinder or a telescopic cylinder and controls the second partition plate to extend into or withdraw from the conveying belt; after the bottle pushing assembly completely pushes the empty bottles in the stacking section into the transfer area, the second partition board exits from the range of the conveying belt, the empty bottles in the distributing section enter the stacking section under the conveying of the conveying belt, the empty bottles stop advancing after touching the partition board, the conveying belt continuously operates, the empty bottles are adjacent to each other under the left and right sides of the conveying belt, the arrangement is compact, and the stacking is completed.

Further, in order to prevent empty bottles from being jammed in the stacking section and jumping out to one side, the bottle pushing assembly comprises a U-shaped frame, and a second driving device used for pushing the empty bottles in the stacking section to the transfer area is arranged on the U-shaped frame.

The two side walls of the U-shaped frame can prevent empty bottles from falling out of the conveying belt due to crowding, and after the second driving device pushes the empty bottles in the stacking section to the transfer area, the empty bottles are lifted upwards and return to the position above the stacking section of the conveying belt, and then the empty bottles descend to cover the two sides of the empty bottles in the stacking section, so that a cycle is completed.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a pair of empty bottle loading attachment for stacker adopts lifting means, divides group's subassembly and pushes away the bottle subassembly and rise the eminence fast with empty bottle and carry out the pile up neatly, assembly line operation, and the empty bottle stack is neat fast, and production efficiency is high.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting assembly and the dispensing assembly;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the loading of the stacker;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. the automatic conveying device comprises a conveying belt, 1-1 parts of a lifting section, 1-2 parts of a shifting section, 1-3 parts of a stacking section, 2 parts of a transfer area, 3 parts of a clamping conveying belt, 3-1 parts of a chain wheel, 3-2 parts of a chain, 3-3 parts of a connecting ring, 3-4 parts of rubber blocks, 4 parts of a first partition plate, 5 parts of a first feeding channel, 6 parts of a second feeding channel, 7 parts of a shifting piece, 8 parts of a photoelectric sensor, 9 parts of a second diaphragm plate, 10 parts of a baffle plate, 11 parts of a U-shaped frame, 12 parts of a stacker, 13 parts of a rotary cylinder, 14 parts of a push plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. This figure is a simplified schematic diagram, and merely illustrates the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore it shows only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the empty bottle feeding device for the stacker of the present invention comprises a conveying belt 1 and a transfer area 2 disposed at the end of the conveying belt 1, wherein the conveying belt 1 comprises a lifting section 1-1, a distributing section 1-2 and a stacking section 1-3, which are sequentially disposed, the conveying belt 1 is provided with a lifting component, a distributing component and a bottle pushing component, the lifting component is used for cooperating with the conveying belt 1 to lift empty bottles on the conveying belt 1 to a high degree, the distributing component is disposed on the distributing section 1-2 to distribute the empty bottles into two feeding channels disposed in parallel, the bottle pushing component is used for pushing the empty bottles regularly arranged in the stacking section 1-3 into the transfer area 2, the transfer area 2 is provided with a push plate 14 for conveying the empty bottles in the transfer area 2 to the stacker 12, the push plate 14 can be a manipulator or a combination of a cylinder and a motor screw, the cylinder drives the push plate 14 to ascend or descend, and the motor lead screw drives the cylinder to move back and forth between the transit section 2 and the stacker 12.

The lifting assembly comprises pinch belts 3 arranged on two sides of a lifting section 1-1 of the conveying belt 1, the pinch belts 3 comprise chain wheels 3-1 and chains 3-2, the chain wheels 3-1 are in transmission connection with driving motors, a plurality of connecting rings 3-3 are arranged on the chains 3-2 at intervals, and a plurality of rubber blocks 3-4 arranged towards the conveying belt 1 are arranged on the connecting rings 3-3. The connecting ring 3-3 is provided with a jack matched with the rubber block 3-4, and the side wall of the rubber block 3-4 is provided with an annular limiting groove.

The distribution component comprises a first partition plate 4, the first partition plate 4 divides the distribution section 1-2 into a first feeding channel 5 and a second feeding channel 6 along the distribution section 1-2 conveying direction, one side of the first partition plate 4 close to the lifting section 1-1 is provided with a shifting piece 7 for guiding the empty bottles on the conveying belt 1 to the first feeding channel 5 or the second feeding channel 6, the shifting piece 7 is hinged with the first partition plate 4, and the shifting piece 7 is provided with a cylinder for driving the shifting piece 7 to swing along a hinged point.

And photoelectric sensors 8 are arranged on one sides of the first feeding channel 5 and the second feeding channel 6 close to the shifting piece 7.

A second diaphragm plate 9 is arranged between the shifting section 1-2 and the stacking section 1-3, a baffle plate 10 is arranged at the tail end of the stacking section 1-3, a first driving device for driving the second diaphragm plate 9 to divide the shifting section 1-2 and the stacking section 1-3 is arranged on the second diaphragm plate 9, the first driving device is specifically a rotary cylinder 13, and the rotary cylinder 13 is arranged on one side of the conveying belt 1.

The bottle pushing assembly comprises a U-shaped frame 11, a second driving device used for pushing empty bottles in the stacking sections 1-3 to the transit area 2 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 11, the second driving device can be a mechanical arm or a combination of an air cylinder and a motor lead screw, the air cylinder drives the push plate 14 to ascend or descend, and the motor lead screw drives the air cylinder to move back and forth between the stacking sections 1-3 and the transit area 2.

The working process is as follows:

the initial end of the conveyer belt 1 continuously conveys the empty bottles, the empty bottles are clamped by the pinch belts 3 on the two sides at the lifting section 1-1, the forward speed of the pinch belts 3 is the same as that of the conveyer belt 1, and a plurality of rubber blocks 3-4 on the pinch belts 3 prop against the bottle bodies and are matched with the conveyer belt 1 to convey the empty bottles to the high place; when empty bottles reach the position of the shifting piece 7 under the conveying of the conveying belt 1, the empty bottles enter one of the feeding channels under the guiding action of the shifting piece 7, when the empty bottles are fully discharged in the feeding channel, and the time of sensing the empty bottles by the photoelectric sensor 8 at the inlet of the feeding channel is up to 1s, the air cylinder on the shifting piece 7 drives the shifting piece 7 to change the direction, the other feeding channel is opened, and the empty bottles are guided into the other feeding channel; empty bottles enter the stacking section 1-3 of the conveying belt 1 after passing through the feeding channels, the empty bottles stop moving after reaching the position of the baffle 10, when two rows of empty bottles are fully arranged in the stacking section 1-3, the rotary cylinder 13 drives the second partition plate to descend to separate the empty bottles between the shifting section 1-2 and the stacking section 1-3, the cylinder on the U-shaped frame 11 is in an extending state at the moment and covers the empty bottles, the motor lead screw drives the cylinder to move towards the direction of the transit section 2 to push the empty bottles in the stacking section 1-3 into the transit section 2, then the rotary cylinder 13 drives the second partition plate to rise, the empty bottles in the two feeding channels enter the stacking section 1-3 again, and the operation is repeated, and after the empty bottles in the transit section 2 reach a certain number, the manipulator controls the push plate 14 to push the empty bottles in the transit section 2 into the stacker 12.

Directions and references (e.g., up, down, left, right, etc.) in the present disclosure may be used solely to aid in the description of the features in the figures. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the claimed subject matter is defined only by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stacker is with empty bottle loading attachment which characterized in that: the conveying belt comprises a conveying belt (1) and a transfer area (2) arranged at the tail end of the conveying belt (1), wherein the conveying belt (1) comprises a lifting section (1-1), a distributing section (1-2) and a stacking section (1-3) which are sequentially arranged, a lifting assembly, a distributing assembly and a bottle pushing assembly are arranged on the conveying belt (1), the lifting assembly is used for matching with the conveying belt (1) to lift empty bottles on the conveying belt (1), the distributing assembly is arranged on the distributing section (1-2) and used for distributing the empty bottles into two loading channels which are arranged in parallel, the bottle pushing assembly is used for pushing the empty bottles which are neatly arranged in the stacking section (1-3) into the transfer area (2), and a push plate (14) used for conveying the empty bottles in the transfer area (2) to a stacker (12) is arranged on the transfer area (2).

2. The empty bottle loading device for the stacker according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises clamping belt conveying (3) arranged on two sides of a lifting section (1-1) of the conveying belt (1), the clamping belt conveying (3) comprises a chain wheel (3-1) and a chain (3-2), a plurality of connecting rings (3-3) are arranged on the chain (3-2) at intervals, and a plurality of rubber blocks (3-4) arranged towards the conveying belt (1) are arranged on the connecting rings (3-3).

3. The empty bottle feeding device for the stacker according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting ring (3-3) is provided with a jack matched with the rubber block (3-4), and the side wall of the rubber block (3-4) is provided with an annular limiting groove.

4. The empty bottle loading device for the stacker according to claim 1, wherein: the distribution assembly comprises a first partition plate (4), the first partition plate (4) is arranged along the distribution section (1-2) conveying direction to divide the distribution section (1-2) into a first feeding channel (5) and a second feeding channel (6), one side, close to the lifting section (1-1), of the first partition plate (4) is provided with a shifting piece (7) used for guiding empty bottles on the conveying belt (1) to the first feeding channel (5) or the second feeding channel (6), and the shifting piece (7) is hinged to the first partition plate (4).

5. The empty bottle feeding device for the stacker according to claim 4, wherein: and photoelectric sensors (8) are arranged on one sides of the first feeding channel (5) and the second feeding channel (6) close to the shifting piece (7).

6. The empty bottle loading device for the stacker according to claim 1, wherein: a second diaphragm plate (9) is arranged between the shifting section (1-2) and the stacking section (1-3), a baffle plate (10) is arranged at the tail end of the stacking section (1-3), and a first driving device for driving the second diaphragm plate (9) to divide the shifting section (1-2) and the stacking section (1-3) into separate diaphragms is arranged on the second diaphragm plate (9).

7. The empty bottle loading device for the stacker according to claim 1, wherein: the bottle pushing assembly comprises a U-shaped frame (11), and a second driving device used for pushing empty bottles in the stacking sections (1-3) to the transfer area (2) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (11).