CN212795480U

CN212795480U - Translation structure of engraving machine

Info

Publication number: CN212795480U
Application number: CN202021410563.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈向阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-17
Filing date: 2020-07-17
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-17

Abstract

A translation structure of an engraving machine comprises a mounting frame, a translation frame, a horizontal moving assembly, a mounting box, a vertical moving assembly and a buffer assembly; the translation frame is arranged on the mounting frame along the horizontal direction; the horizontal moving assembly is arranged on the horizontal moving frame; the mounting box which is positioned at one side of the translation frame and horizontally moves along the translation frame is connected with the horizontal moving component in a transmission way; the vertical moving assembly and the buffering assembly are arranged on the installation box. The utility model is provided with the horizontal moving component and the vertical moving component, realizes the translation of the engraving head in the vertical and horizontal directions, has large moving range and accurate and controllable moving distance; set up adjustable buffering subassembly, cushion the vibration that produces the sculpture slabstone in-process, avoid the carving head because the vibration is great, cause the loss.

Description

Translation structure of engraving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an engraving device field especially relates to an engraver translation structure.

Background

Carving refers to cutting or carving wood, stone, or other materials into a desired shape. The conventional carving method is to hold a chisel with one hand and a mallet with the other hand, and then strike the chisel into wood or stone with the mallet. With the development of mechanized engraving, engraving machines are gradually popularized. Be provided with the translation mechanism with carving head cooperation use on the general engraver, current translation mechanism often moves the distance inaccurate, and the vibration that produces among the sculpture process also causes the damage of sculpture equipment easily, especially carves the sheet material of stone material, vibrates very greatly.

In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a translation structure of an engraving machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a translation structure of an engraving machine, which is provided with a horizontal movement component and a vertical movement component to realize the translation of an engraving head in the vertical and horizontal directions, and has large movement range and accurate and controllable movement distance; set up adjustable buffering subassembly, cushion the vibration that produces the sculpture slabstone in-process, avoid the carving head because the vibration is great, cause the loss.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a translation structure of an engraving machine, which comprises a mounting frame, a translation frame, a horizontal moving component, a mounting box, a vertical moving component and a buffer component; the translation frame is arranged on the mounting frame along the horizontal direction; the horizontal moving assembly is arranged on the horizontal moving frame; the mounting box which is positioned at one side of the translation frame and horizontally moves along the translation frame is connected with the horizontal moving component in a transmission way; the vertical moving assembly and the buffer assembly are arranged on the installation box; the horizontal moving component comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a gear, a mounting groove and a rack; the driving motor is arranged on the translation frame; an installation bin is arranged in the translation frame; one end of a rotating shaft horizontally arranged in the mounting bin is in transmission with the driving motor through a coupler, and the other end of the rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the mounting box through a bearing; the gear is connected to the rotating shaft in a bonding manner; the mounting groove is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting bin; the rack parallel to the moving track of the installation box is arranged on the installation groove and is meshed and connected with the gear; the vertical moving assembly comprises a driving cylinder, a connecting piece, a mounting sleeve, a limiting plate and a first elastic piece; the driving cylinder is arranged in the installation box; one end of the connecting piece which moves up and down is connected with the piston rod end of the driving cylinder, and the other end of the connecting piece extends to the outside of the mounting box and is connected with the mounting sleeve; the limiting plate is arranged above the mounting sleeve; the first elastic piece is connected between the mounting sleeve and the limiting plate; the buffer component comprises a support rod, a connecting plate, a threaded rod, a telescopic sleeve, a second elastic piece and a support seat; the support rods are arranged in multiple groups, one end of each support rod of the multiple groups extends into the installation box and is in sliding connection with the installation box along the vertical direction, and the other end of each support rod extends to the lower part of the installation box and is in sliding connection with the telescopic sleeve; the connecting plate moving up and down is arranged in the mounting box and is connected with the supporting rod; the threaded rod arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably arranged in the installation box and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate; the second elastic piece is arranged in the telescopic sleeve and is connected with the supporting rod; the supporting seat is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic sleeve.

Preferably, the horizontal moving assembly further comprises a mounting seat; the driving motor is arranged on the mounting seat; the mounting seat is connected with the translation frame in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the translation frame are both provided with sliding chutes; the chute is communicated with the mounting bin.

Preferably, the bearing and the coupling are respectively connected with the sliding grooves on the corresponding sides in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the mounting box.

Preferably, the mounting sleeve is in threaded connection with a fastening bolt.

Preferably, the lower end of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove; a cushion pad is arranged in the limit groove.

Preferably, the cushion assembly further comprises a top seat; the footstock is arranged on the threaded rod and is always positioned above the connecting plate.

Preferably, the damping assembly further comprises a knob; the knob rotates and sets up on the install bin, and is connected with the one end of threaded rod.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

the utility model is provided with the horizontal moving component and the vertical moving component, thereby realizing the translation of the engraving head in the vertical and horizontal directions, having large moving range and accurate and controllable moving distance;

two, the utility model discloses set up adjustable buffering subassembly, cushion the vibration that produces the sculpture slabstone in-process, avoid the carving head because the vibration is great, cause the loss.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of engraver translation structure.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides an inner structure schematic diagram of install bin among engraver translation structure.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a connection relation picture of threaded rod and connecting plate in engraver translation structure.

Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the translation structure of the engraving machine of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a position a in the translation structure of the engraving machine of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a position B in the translation structure of the engraving machine of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the position C in the translation structure of the engraving machine of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a translation frame; 3. a horizontal movement assembly; 4. installing a box; 5. a vertical movement assembly; 6. a buffer assembly; 7. a drive motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a gear; 10. mounting grooves; 11. a rack; 12. a mounting seat; 13. a chute; 14. a driving cylinder; 15. a connecting member; 16. installing a sleeve; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a first elastic member; 19. fastening a bolt; 20. a limiting groove; 21. a cushion pad; 22. a support bar; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a threaded rod; 25. a knob; 26. a top seat; 27. a telescopic sleeve; 28. a supporting seat; 29. a second elastic member.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the translational structure of the engraving machine provided by the present invention comprises a mounting frame 1, a translational frame 2, a horizontal moving assembly 3, a mounting box 4, a vertical moving assembly 5 and a buffer assembly 6; the translation frame 2 is arranged on the mounting frame 1 along the horizontal direction; the horizontal moving component 3 is arranged on the translation frame 2; the installation box 4 which is positioned at one side of the translation frame 2 and moves horizontally along the translation frame is connected with the horizontal moving component 3 in a transmission way; the vertical moving assembly 5 and the buffer assembly 6 are arranged on the installation box 4; the horizontal moving component 3 comprises a driving motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a gear 9, a mounting groove 10 and a rack 11; the driving motor 7 is arranged on the translation frame 2; an installation bin is arranged in the translation frame 2; one end of a rotating shaft 8 horizontally arranged in the mounting bin is in transmission with the driving motor 7 through a coupler, and the other end of the rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the mounting box 4 through a bearing; the gear 9 is connected to the rotating shaft 8 in a bonding way; the mounting groove 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting bin; a rack 11 parallel to the moving track of the installation box 4 is arranged on the installation groove 10 and is meshed with the gear 9; the vertical moving assembly 5 comprises a driving cylinder 14, a connecting piece 15, a mounting sleeve 16, a limiting plate 17 and a first elastic piece 18; the driving cylinder 14 is arranged in the installation box 4; one end of a connecting piece 15 which moves up and down is connected with the piston rod end of the driving cylinder 14, and the other end of the connecting piece extends to the outside of the installation box 4 and is connected with an installation sleeve 16; the limiting plate 17 is arranged above the mounting sleeve 16; the first elastic element 18 is connected between the mounting sleeve 16 and the limiting plate 17; the buffer assembly 6 comprises a support rod 22, a connecting plate 23, a threaded rod 24, a telescopic sleeve 27, a second elastic element 29 and a support seat 28; the support rods 22 are provided with a plurality of groups, one end of each group of support rods 22 extends into the installation box 4 and is connected with the installation box in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and the other end of each group of support rods 22 extends below the installation box 4 and is connected with the telescopic sleeve 27 in a sliding mode; the connecting plate 23 which moves up and down is arranged in the installation box 4 and is connected with the supporting rod 22; the threaded rod 24 arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably arranged inside the installation box 4 and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 23; the second elastic element 29 is arranged in the telescopic sleeve 27 and is connected with the supporting rod 22; the support seat 28 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic sleeve 27.

In an alternative embodiment, the horizontal movement assembly 3 further comprises a mounting base 12; the driving motor 7 is arranged on the mounting base 12; the mounting seat 12 is connected with the translation frame 2 in a sliding way.

In an alternative embodiment, the front end and the rear end of the translation frame 2 are provided with sliding grooves 13; the chute 13 is in communication with the mounting bin.

In an alternative embodiment, the bearing and the coupling are slidably connected to the respective slide grooves 13.

In an alternative embodiment, mounting sleeve 16 is slidably coupled to mounting case 4.

In an alternative embodiment, the mounting sleeve 16 is screwed with a fastening bolt 19.

In an alternative embodiment, the lower end of the limit plate 17 is provided with a limit groove 20; a cushion pad 21 is arranged in the limiting groove 20.

In an alternative embodiment, the cushioning assembly 6 further includes a top seat 26; the top seat 26 is arranged on the threaded rod 24 and is always positioned above the connecting plate 23.

In an alternative embodiment, the damping assembly 6 further comprises a knob 25; the knob 25 is rotatably disposed on the mounting case 4 and is connected to one end of the threaded rod 24.

Before the mechanism works, the engraving head is installed from the lower part of the installation sleeve 16, the top end of the engraving head abuts against the limiting plate 17, the fastening bolt 19 is rotated to further fix the engraving head, the knob 25 is rotated, the threaded rod 24 is rotated, the connecting plate 23 moves up and down, and the position of the supporting rod 22 is adjusted; mechanism during operation, driving motor 7 drives pivot 8 and rotates in the horizontal migration subassembly 3, make gear 9 along 11 horizontal migration of rack, install bin 4 horizontal migration, drive actuating cylinder 14 and start in vertical migration subassembly 5 after that, it reciprocates to drive connecting piece 15, the installation cover 16 carries the engraving head and moves thereupon, realize the translation of engraving head at vertical and horizontal direction, the migration range is big, the migration distance is accurate, controllable, when beginning the sculpture, the engraving head moves down, supporting seat 28 and slabstone surface contact in the buffering subassembly 6, flexible cover 27 moves up, second elastic component 29 atress compression, produce the reaction force, cushion the vibration that the slabstone in-process produced, avoid the engraving head because the vibration is great, cause the loss.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The translation structure of the engraving machine is characterized by comprising a mounting frame (1), a translation frame (2), a horizontal moving assembly (3), a mounting box (4), a vertical moving assembly (5) and a buffer assembly (6); the translation frame (2) is arranged on the mounting frame (1) along the horizontal direction; the horizontal moving component (3) is arranged on the horizontal moving frame (2); the installation box (4) which is positioned at one side of the translation frame (2) and moves horizontally along the translation frame is connected with the horizontal moving component (3) in a transmission way; the vertical moving assembly (5) and the buffer assembly (6) are arranged on the installation box (4);

the horizontal moving component (3) comprises a driving motor (7), a rotating shaft (8), a gear (9), a mounting groove (10) and a rack (11); the driving motor (7) is arranged on the translation frame (2); an installation bin is arranged in the translation frame (2); one end of a rotating shaft (8) horizontally arranged in the mounting bin is in transmission with the driving motor (7) through a coupler, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting box (4) through a bearing; the gear (9) is connected to the rotating shaft (8) in a bonding way; the mounting groove (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting bin; a rack (11) parallel to the moving track of the installation box (4) is arranged on the installation groove (10) and is meshed and connected with the gear (9);

the vertical moving assembly (5) comprises a driving cylinder (14), a connecting piece (15), a mounting sleeve (16), a limiting plate (17) and a first elastic piece (18); the driving cylinder (14) is arranged in the mounting box (4); one end of a connecting piece (15) moving up and down is connected with the piston rod end of the driving cylinder (14), and the other end of the connecting piece extends to the outside of the mounting box (4) and is connected with a mounting sleeve (16); the limiting plate (17) is arranged above the mounting sleeve (16); the first elastic piece (18) is connected between the mounting sleeve (16) and the limiting plate (17);

the buffer component (6) comprises a support rod (22), a connecting plate (23), a threaded rod (24), a telescopic sleeve (27), a second elastic piece (29) and a support seat (28); the support rods (22) are arranged in multiple groups, one end of each group of support rods (22) extends into the installation box (4) and is in sliding connection with the installation box along the vertical direction, and the other end of each group of support rods (22) extends to the lower part of the installation box (4) and is in sliding connection with the telescopic sleeve (27); the connecting plate (23) moving up and down is arranged in the mounting box (4) and is connected with the supporting rod (22); the threaded rod (24) arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably arranged in the mounting box (4) and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate (23); the second elastic piece (29) is arranged in the telescopic sleeve (27) and is connected with the supporting rod (22); the supporting seat (28) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic sleeve (27).

2. The engraver translation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal movement assembly (3) further comprises a mounting seat (12); the driving motor (7) is arranged on the mounting seat (12); the mounting seat (12) is connected with the translation frame (2) in a sliding way.

3. The translation structure of an engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the translation frame (2) is provided with sliding chutes (13) at both its front and rear ends; the chute (13) is communicated with the mounting bin.

4. A translation structure for engravers, according to claim 3, characterized in that the bearings and couplings are each slidably connected to the respective side runner (13).

5. The translation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting sleeve (16) is slidingly connected to the mounting box (4).

6. The translation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting sleeve (16) is screwed with a fastening bolt (19).

7. The translation structure of an engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the limit plate (17) is provided with a limit groove (20); a cushion pad (21) is arranged in the limit groove (20).

8. The engraver translation structure according to claim 1, wherein the dampening assembly (6) further comprises a top seat (26); the top seat (26) is arranged on the threaded rod (24) and is always positioned above the connecting plate (23).

9. The engraver translation structure according to claim 1, wherein the dampening assembly (6) further comprises a knob (25); the knob (25) is rotatably arranged on the mounting box (4) and is connected with one end of the threaded rod (24).