CN212794036U

CN212794036U - Turning polisher for numerical control machining

Info

Publication number: CN212794036U
Application number: CN202021571583.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王卓群
Original assignee: Xingtai Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Xingtai Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the turning polisher, especially, for numerically-controlled machining turning polisher, the power distribution box comprises a box body, there is servo motor on the surface of box through support frame fixed mounting, servo motor's output runs through the surface and the fixedly connected with one-way threaded rod of box, the inside wall at the box is connected in the one end of one-way threaded rod through the bearing rotation, the surface of one-way threaded rod has the screw thread slider through external screw thread threaded connection. The utility model discloses a cooperation of loose ring and solid fixed ring, when No. two electric telescopic handle extend, the loose ring can promote the shower nozzle through the connecting rod for spraying of shower nozzle is close to the tool bit, concentrates on cooling to tool bit department, and when No. two electric telescopic handle shrink, the loose ring can pass through connecting rod pulling shower nozzle, makes spraying of shower nozzle keep away from the tool bit, and the dispersion is cooled down to the work piece surface, has improved the effect of cooling, very is favorable to using.

Description

Turning polisher for numerical control machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a turning polisher technical field specifically is a numerical control machining is with turning polisher.

Background

Turning is lathe machining, which is part of machining. Lathe machining mainly uses a lathe tool to perform turning machining on a rotating workpiece. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. The lathe is mainly used for processing shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces with rotating surfaces, is the most widely used type of machine tool in machinery manufacturing and repairing factories, and performs cutting processing in which a turning tool moves linearly or curvilinearly in a plane by rotating the workpiece. Turning is generally performed on a lathe for machining an inner cylindrical surface, an outer cylindrical surface, an end surface, a conical surface, a forming surface, a thread, and the like of a workpiece.

The turning and grinding machine for numerical control machining in the current market has the following problems:

1. the turning and grinding machine for numerical control machining in the market at present generally adopts spraying of cooling liquid for cooling, and most of spray heads are fixed, so that the spraying range is small, the range cooling effect is poor, and the using effect is not ideal;

2. the numerical control for machining turning polisher on the market at present mostly lacks the collection to the metal clastic that the during operation produced, leads to thoughtlessly having metal clastic coolant liquid by direct discharge, causes environmental pollution's problem easily, and a large amount of metal clastic's discharge has also increased producer's unnecessary economic burden.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a turning polisher for numerical control machining has solved the numerical control machining on the existing market and has used the turning polisher for general adoption coolant to spray and cool down, and the shower nozzle is fixed mostly, leads to spraying the scope little, and the scope cooling effect is poor, the very unsatisfactory problem of result of use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cutting polisher for numerical control machining comprises a box body, wherein a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body through a support frame, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the surface of the box body and is fixedly connected with a one-way threaded rod, one end of the one-way threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body through a bearing, the surface of the one-way threaded rod is connected with a threaded slider through an external thread, the inner wall of the threaded slider is slidably connected with a first sliding rod, two ends of the first sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, the bottom of the threaded slider is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an adapter plate, one side of the adapter plate is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, one end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a spray head through a rotating rod, the surface of the spray head is rotatably connected with a fixing ring through the rotating rod, the inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly provided with a tool bit, the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter plate, one end of the spray head is fixedly connected with a first hose, one end of the first hose is fixedly connected with a five-way pipe, the input end of the five-way pipe is fixedly connected with a second hose, one end of the second hose penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a water pump, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid box, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inner bottom, the utility model discloses a two-way threaded rod, including the inside wall fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of box, No. three electric telescopic handle's one end fixedly connected with board, the fixed surface of a board is connected with motor power, No. two boards of motor power's output fixedly connected with, the inner wall of No. two boards is rotated through the bearing and is connected with two-way threaded rod, the surface of two-way threaded rod has arc splint through external screw thread threaded connection, and the inner wall sliding connection of arc splint has No. two slide bars, the equal fixed connection in the inner wall of No. two boards in both ends of No. two slide bars.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of box is rotated through the hinge and is connected with the chamber door, the fixed surface of chamber door is connected with the observation window.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the coolant liquid has been seted up on the surface of coolant liquid case and has been added the mouth, the surface that the coolant liquid added the mouth has the screw cap through external screw thread threaded connection.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed surface of filter screen is connected with the handle, the surface of handle is provided with the slipmat.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe of rose box, the one end fixed connection of connecting pipe is in one side of coolant liquid case.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the interior roof fixedly connected with light of box, the surface of light is provided with the protection casing.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a turning polisher for numerical control machining possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this turning polisher for numerical control machining, through the cooperation of loose ring and solid fixed ring, when No. two electric telescopic handle extend, the loose ring can promote the shower nozzle through the connecting rod for spraying of shower nozzle is close to the tool bit, concentrates on cooling to tool bit department, when No. two electric telescopic handle shrink, the loose ring can pass through connecting rod pulling shower nozzle, makes spraying of shower nozzle keep away from the tool bit, and the dispersion is cooled down to the work piece surface, has improved the effect of cooling, very is favorable to the use.

2. This turning polisher for numerical control machining, wrap up in the piece that produces in with the work piece course of working through shower nozzle spun coolant liquid and hold by the arms, after wrapping up in the piece coolant liquid inflow rose box of holding by the arms, the filter screen catches the piece, the coolant liquid after the filtration flows into the coolant liquid incasement portion once more through the connecting pipe, when having avoided thoughtlessly having thoughtlessly congealed the direct discharge of metal piece's coolant liquid, also collected metal piece, the environmental protection, the producer unnecessary economic burden has been reduced simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the fixed ring and the movable ring of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the first plate and the second plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a box door; 3. an observation window; 4. a servo motor; 5. a one-way threaded rod; 6. a threaded slider; 7. a first sliding rod; 8. a first electric telescopic rod; 9. an adapter plate; 10. a second electric telescopic rod; 11. a movable ring; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a spray head; 14. a fixing ring; 15. a support bar; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a cutter head; 18. a first hose; 19. a five-way pipe; 20. a second hose; 21. a coolant tank; 22. a water pump; 23. a coolant addition port; 24. a filter box; 25. a filter screen; 26. a handle; 27. a connecting pipe; 28. an illuminating lamp; 29. a power motor; 30. a first board; 31. a third electric telescopic rod; 32. a second plate; 33. a bidirectional threaded rod; 34. an arc-shaped splint; 35. and a second sliding rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a turning polisher for numerical control machining comprises a box body 1, a servo motor 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body 1 through a supporting frame, the output end of the servo motor 4 penetrates through the surface of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a one-way threaded rod 5, one end of the one-way threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, the surface of the one-way threaded rod 5 is connected with a threaded slider 6 through external threads and threads, the inner wall of the threaded slider 6 is slidably connected with a first sliding rod 7, two ends of the first sliding rod 7 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1, the bottom of the threaded slider 6 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 8, one end of the first electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with an adapter plate 9, one side of the adapter plate 9 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 10, one end of the second, one end of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with a spray head 13 through a rotating rod, the surface of the spray head 13 is rotatably connected with a fixed ring 14 through the rotating rod, the inner wall of the fixed ring 14 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 15, one end of the supporting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 16, one end of the fixed rod 16 is fixedly provided with a cutter head 17, the other end of the fixed rod 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the adapter plate 9, one end of the spray head 13 is fixedly connected with a first hose 18, one end of the first hose 18 is fixedly connected with a five-way pipe 19, the input end of the five-way pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a second hose 20, one end of the second hose 20 penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a water pump 22, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid box 21, the bottom of the water, electric telescopic handle 31 No. three of inside wall fixedly connected with of box 1, No. one board 30 of one end fixedly connected with of No. three electric telescopic handle 31, a fixed surface of board 30 is connected with motor power 29, No. two boards 32 of motor power 29's output fixedly connected with, No. two boards 32's inner wall is rotated through the bearing and is connected with two-way threaded rod 33, there is arc splint 34 on the surface of two-way threaded rod 33 through external screw thread threaded connection, there is No. two slide bars 35 on the inner wall sliding connection of arc splint 34, the equal fixed connection in the inner wall of No. two boards 32 in both ends of No. two slide bars 35.

In this embodiment, through the cooperation of activity ring 11 and solid fixed ring 14, when No. two electric telescopic handle 10 extend, activity ring 11 can promote shower nozzle 13 through connecting rod 12, make spraying of shower nozzle 13 be close to tool bit 17, concentrate and cool down tool bit 17 department, when No. two electric telescopic handle 10 shrink, activity ring 11 can pass through connecting rod 12 pulling shower nozzle 13, make spraying of shower nozzle 13 keep away from tool bit 17, the dispersion is cooled down the work piece surface, the effect of cooling has been improved, wrap up under the arms through the piece that produces in 13 spun coolant liquid of shower nozzle in with the work piece course of working, after wrapping up under the arms the piece coolant liquid and pouring into rose box 24, filter screen 25 catches the piece, when having avoided the direct discharge of metal clastic coolant liquid, also collect metal clastic, the environmental protection is promoted, unnecessary economic burden of producer has been reduced simultaneously.

Specifically, the surface of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a box door 2 through a hinge, and the surface of the box door 2 is fixedly connected with an observation window 3.

In this embodiment, through observation window 3, the workman can follow the inside job schedule of outside observation box 1, is favorable to using.

Specifically, a coolant addition port 23 is formed in the surface of the coolant tank 21, and a threaded cover is connected to the surface of the coolant addition port 23 through an external thread.

In this embodiment, add mouthful 23 through the coolant liquid, make things convenient for the workman to the inside coolant liquid that adds of coolant liquid case 21, through the screw cap, can avoid the dust to add mouthful 23 inside entering coolant liquid case 21 from the coolant liquid, be favorable to using.

Specifically, a handle 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter screen 25, and a non-slip mat is arranged on the surface of the handle 26.

In this embodiment, through being provided with the handle 26 of slipmat, make things convenient for the workman to take filter screen 25 out and carry out the collection of metal debris, it is more convenient to use.

Specifically, the bottom of the filter box 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 27, and one end of the connecting pipe 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling liquid box 21.

In this embodiment, the filtered coolant flows back to the inside of the coolant tank 21 through the connection pipe 27, thereby improving the utilization rate of the coolant.

Specifically, the inner top wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp 28, and the surface of the illuminating lamp 28 is provided with a protective cover.

In this embodiment, the illumination lamp 28 can supplement illumination when the illumination intensity is insufficient, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: opening the box door 2, rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 33 clockwise, the bidirectional threaded rod 33 pushes the two arc-shaped clamping plates 34 to be away from each other through threaded thrust, attaching a workpiece to one side of the second plate 32, rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 33 anticlockwise to enable the two arc-shaped clamping plates 34 to be close to each other until abutting against and clamping the workpiece, closing the box door 2, rotating the second plate 32 through the power motor 29, rotating the workpiece through the arc-shaped clamping plates 34 by the second plate 32, extending the third electric telescopic rod 31 and pushing the first plate 30, pushing the second plate 32 through the power motor 29 by the first plate 30, enabling the rotating workpiece to abut against the tool bit 17 for turning and polishing operation, conveying cooling liquid into the five-way pipe 19 through the second hose 20 by the water pump 22, inputting the cooling liquid into the spray head 13 through the first hose 18 by the five-way pipe 19 and spraying out the spray head 13, extending the movable ring 11 to move forwards by the second electric, in the moving process of the movable ring 11, the spray heads 13 are pushed through the connecting rod 12, the rear end of each spray head 13 is far away from the movable ring 11 in a stressed mode, under the action of the fixing ring 14, the front ends of the spray heads 13 deflect towards the tool bit 17, all the spray heads 13 concentrate on spraying the tool bit 17, the servo motor 4 rotates the one-way threaded rod 5, the one-way threaded rod 5 pushes the threaded slide block 6 to move through thread thrust, the threaded slide block 6 drives the adapter plate 9 to move left and right through the electric telescopic rod 8, the adapter plate 9 drives the tool bit 17 to move through the fixing rod 16, processing of various parts of a workpiece is achieved, metal debris in the operation process flows into the filter box 24 along with cooling liquid and collides with the filter screen 25 under the action of gravity, the filter screen 25 captures the metal debris, the filtered cooling liquid continues to downwards under the left and right sides of the gravity and returns to the inside the, after the processing is finished, the worker holds the handle 26 to pull out the filter screen 25, collects metal debris on the surface of the filter screen 25, inserts the filter screen 25 into the filter box 24, and the worker needs to replace the cooling liquid and clean the inside of the equipment regularly.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control machining is with cutting polisher, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (4) through a support frame, the output end of the servo motor (4) penetrates through the surface of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a one-way threaded rod (5), one end of the one-way threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1) through a bearing, the surface of the one-way threaded rod (5) is connected with a threaded slider (6) through external threads, the inner wall of the threaded slider (6) is slidably connected with a first sliding rod (7), both ends of the first sliding rod (7) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1), the bottom of the threaded slider (6) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (8), one end of the first electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with an adapter plate (9), one side of the adapter plate (9), one end of the second electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected with a movable ring (11), the inner wall of the movable ring (11) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (12) through a rotating rod, one end of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected with a spray head (13) through a rotating rod, the surface of the spray head (13) is rotatably connected with a fixed ring (14) through a rotating rod, the inner wall of the fixed ring (14) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (15), one end of the supporting rod (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (16), one end of the fixed rod (16) is fixedly provided with a tool bit (17), the other end of the fixed rod (16) is fixedly connected to one side of a switching plate (9), one end of the spray head (13) is fixedly connected with a first hose (18), one end of the first hose (18) is fixedly connected with a five-way pipe (19), and the input end of, one end of the second hose (20) penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a water pump (22), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid tank (21), the bottom of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the cooling liquid tank (21), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a filter box (24), the inner wall of the filter box (24) is connected with a filter screen (25) in a sliding manner, the inner side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a third electric telescopic rod (31), one end of the third electric telescopic rod (31) is fixedly connected with a first plate (30), the surface of the first plate (30) is fixedly connected with a power motor (29), the output end of the power motor (29) is fixedly connected with a second plate (32), the inner wall of the second plate (32) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded, the surface of two-way threaded rod (33) has arc splint (34) through external screw thread threaded connection, and the inner wall sliding connection of arc splint (34) has No. two slide bars (35), the equal fixed connection in the inner wall of No. two boards (32) in both ends of No. two slide bars (35).

2. The turning sander for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a box door (2) through a hinge, and the surface of the box door (2) is fixedly connected with an observation window (3).

3. The turning sander for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cooling liquid adding opening (23) is formed in the surface of the cooling liquid box (21), and a threaded cover is connected to the surface of the cooling liquid adding opening (23) through external threads and threads.

4. The turning sander for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the filter screen (25) is fixedly connected with a handle (26), and the surface of the handle (26) is provided with a non-slip mat.

5. The turning sander for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe (27) of rose box (24), the one end fixed connection of connecting pipe (27) is in one side of coolant liquid case (21).

6. The turning sander for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interior roof fixedly connected with light (28) of box (1), the surface of light (28) is provided with the protection casing.