CN212792352U - Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212792352U CN212792352U CN202020069852.7U CN202020069852U CN212792352U CN 212792352 U CN212792352 U CN 212792352U CN 202020069852 U CN202020069852 U CN 202020069852U CN 212792352 U CN212792352 U CN 212792352U
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- oil
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- water separation
- storehouse
- pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device, the side of greasy dirt storehouse is equipped with the greasy dirt import, the top of greasy dirt storehouse is connected with auger and auger motor, the auger stretches into the greasy dirt storehouse, the below intercommunication of auger has sediment dirty collecting vessel, be equipped with level sensor and flow sensor on the greasy dirt storehouse, be equipped with heating device on the oil-water separation storehouse, aeration equipment and agitating unit, the top of oil-water separation storehouse is connected with the greasy dirt collecting vessel through the oil extraction pipe, be equipped with the oil drain valve on the oil extraction pipe, be equipped with the sight glass on the oil-water separation storehouse, moisturizing valve and overflow pipe, be equipped with the outlet that is higher than oil-water separation storehouse on the overflow pipe, the top intercommunication of oil-water separation storehouse has the sump entry, the bottom and the greasy dirt storehouse of crushing storehouse are communicated, crushing storehouse has the pouring mouth of upwards opening, can realize solid waste, the comprehensive, the treatment efficiency is improved, and the separation effect is improved through heating, aeration and stirring in the oil-water separation process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field specifically is a kitchen garbage comprehensive treatment device.
Background
With the development of economic society and the great improvement of the living standard of people, domestic garbage is increased day by day, the hidden danger of environment is more and more prominent, and the attention of all the social circles is attracted. The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, harmful substances such as pathogenic microorganisms and mycotoxin are easy to grow, and if the oily wastewater is directly discharged into urban drainage pipelines without being treated, so-called 'illegal cooking oil' can be formed, and the kitchen waste affects drainage equipment and urban sewage treatment plants. In the initial stage, the kitchen waste is not properly treated, so that secondary processing treatment is still needed in the recycling process, the cost is increased, and the resource and energy are wasted. The existing kitchen waste treatment equipment respectively and independently treats various kitchen wastes, and has the problems of low efficiency and poor effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device, the technical scheme adopted is that the kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device comprises a crushing bin, an oil stain bin, an oil-water separation bin and a sewage pump, the inlet end and the outlet end of the sewage pump are respectively communicated with the oil stain bin and the oil-water separation bin, the side surface of the oil stain bin is provided with an oil stain inlet, the upper part of the oil stain bin is connected with an auger and an auger motor, the auger extends into the oil stain bin, the lower part of the auger is communicated with a slag and sewage collecting barrel, the oil stain bin is provided with a liquid level sensor and a flow sensor, the oil-water separation bin is provided with a heating device, an aeration device and a stirring device, the aeration device is used for pumping external air into the oil-water separation bin, the top of the oil-water separation bin is connected with the oil stain collecting barrel, the overflow pipe is provided with a water outlet higher than the oil-water separation bin, the bottom of the oil-water separation bin is provided with a drain outlet and a drain valve, the upper part of the oil-water separation bin is communicated with a water collecting pit inlet, the bottom of the crushing bin is communicated with an oil stain bin, the crushing bin is provided with a pouring port with an upward opening, when the device is used, the device is filled with water firstly, residual oil sewage enters the oil stain bin from an oil stain inlet, a flow sensor detects a water flow signal, an auger motor is started, solid garbage is discharged to a slag and sewage collecting barrel by an auger, when the water level in the oil stain bin reaches a set position of a liquid level sensor, a sewage pump is started to discharge the oil sewage into the oil-water separation bin, the sewage in the oil-water separation bin is discharged from the water outlet through the overflow pipe, when the oil level in the oil-water separation bin reaches a sight glass observation port, the oil discharge valve is, meanwhile, the larger solid garbage and the food waste in the kitchen are poured into the crushing bin and enter the oil stain bin after being crushed, and the oily water in the kitchen sump enters the oil-water separation bin through the sump inlet.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top in oil-water separation storehouse is equipped with the riser, is connected with the balance pipe on the riser, be equipped with on the balance pipe with the ventilative mouthful of atmosphere intercommunication, oil-water separation storehouse and greasy dirt collecting vessel all communicate with ventilative mouthful, the other end and the overflow pipe of balance pipe are connected, the position of ventilative mouthful and outlet is higher than the oil extraction pipe.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, one side of riser is connected with presses the discharge port, presses the upper end and the atmosphere intercommunication of discharge port, lower extreme and water oil separating storehouse intercommunication.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, oil-water separation storehouse is including the oil depot that is located the top, arrange the oil pipe and install on the oil depot, agitating unit is including installing the agitator motor at the oil depot top.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, greasy dirt storehouse, water oil separating storehouse and sewage pump are fixed on the base, still are fixed with the block terminal on the base.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, processing apparatus is still including returning the flush pump, returns the flush pump through the three-way pipe respectively with greasy dirt storehouse, water oil separating storehouse and smash the storehouse intercommunication.
The utility model has the advantages that: in the utility model, before the equipment is installed and used, the equipment is filled with water; kitchen residual oil sewage enters an oil stain bin from an oil stain inlet, solid waste is discharged to a residue and sewage collecting barrel through an auger for solid-liquid separation, when a liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the oil stain bin reaches a set value, a sewage pump is started to discharge the oil sewage in the oil stain bin into an oil-water separation bin, when the oil level in the oil-water separation bin reaches the position of a sight glass observation port, an oil discharge valve and a water supplement valve are opened to discharge dirty oil into the oil stain collecting barrel, the oil discharge valve and the water supplement valve are closed after oil discharge is finished, solid-liquid separation is realized, slag, oil and water separation is realized, meanwhile, large solid waste and food waste in a kitchen are poured into a crushing bin and are discharged into the residue and sewage collecting barrel through the auger after crushing, in addition, the oil sewage flowing into a kitchen sump pit directly enters the oil-water separation bin, the comprehensive treatment of various kitchen waste such as the solid waste, the residual oil, the oil, the treatment efficiency is improved, and the separation effect is improved through heating, aeration and stirring in the oil-water separation process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the kitchen garbage comprehensive treatment device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-an oil stain inlet, 2-an oil stain bin, 3-a slag and stain collecting barrel, 4-a sewage discharge outlet, 5-an oil-water separation bin, 6-a sewage pump, 7-a viewing mirror, 8-an oil bin, 9-a ventilation port, 10-an oil discharge valve, 11-a water discharge outlet, 12-a distribution box, 13-a back flushing pump, 14-a packing auger, 15-a crushing bin, 16-a water replenishing valve, 17-a sump inlet, 18-a pressure discharge outlet, 19-a liquid level sensor, 20-a stirring motor, 21-an oil stain collecting barrel and 22-an aeration device.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail by the following specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device comprises a base, and an oil stain bin 2, an oil-water separation bin 5, a sewage pump 6 and a distribution box 12 which are fixed on the base, wherein the inlet end and the outlet end of the sewage pump 6 are respectively communicated with the oil stain bin 2 and the oil-water separation bin 5, the sewage pump 6 is positioned on one side of the oil-water separation bin 5, which is far away from the oil stain bin 2, and double motors are adopted. The side of the oil stain bin 2 is provided with an oil stain inlet 1, the upper part of the oil stain bin 2 is connected with an auger 14 and an auger motor, the auger 14 extends into the oil stain bin, auger 14 is driven by auger motor, auger 14's below intercommunication has sediment dirty collecting vessel 3, be equipped with level sensor 19 and flow sensor on the greasy dirt storehouse 2, be equipped with heating device on the water oil separating storehouse 5, aeration equipment 22 and agitating unit, the top of water oil separating storehouse 5 is connected with greasy dirt collecting vessel 21 through the oil extraction pipe, be equipped with oil drain valve 10 on the oil drain pipe, be equipped with sight glass 7 on the water oil separating storehouse 5, moisturizing valve 16 and overflow pipe, be equipped with the outlet 11 that is higher than water oil separating storehouse 5 on the overflow pipe, the bottom of water oil separating storehouse 5 is equipped with drain 4 and blowoff valve, the top intercommunication of water oil separating storehouse 5 has sump entry 17, the top intercommunication of greasy dirt storehouse 2 has crushing storehouse 15, crushing storehouse 15 has the mouth of pouring of upwards opening. Wherein, aeration equipment 22 adopts the air pump, with inside the outside air pump income water oil separating storehouse 5, blows the grease molecule in the liquid fast and floats on the surface of water, accelerates oil water separation through the bubble. The oil stain bin 2 is used for containing residual oil sewage discharged by a kitchen, the oil-water separation bin 5 is used for standing the oil sewage for oil-water separation, the water replenishing valve 16 is connected with a water supply pipeline and is used for replenishing water before or during operation of equipment, separated oil is discharged from the oil discharge pipe conveniently, and the sewage discharge outlet 4 is used for discharging precipitated sewage.
Preferably, the top of oil-water separation storehouse 5 is equipped with the riser, is connected with the balance pipe on the riser, is equipped with the ventilative mouthful 9 with the atmosphere intercommunication on the balance pipe, and oil-water separation storehouse 5 and greasy dirt collecting vessel 3 communicate with ventilative mouthful 9 through hose and respectively, and the balance pipe level sets up, and the other end and the overflow pipe of balance pipe are connected, and the position of ventilative mouthful 9 and outlet 11 is higher than the oil drain pipe, and grease flows into ventilative mouthful 9 when avoiding arranging the oil. One side of the vertical pipe is connected with a pressure discharge outlet 18, the upper end of the pressure discharge outlet 18 is communicated with the atmosphere, and the lower end of the pressure discharge outlet 18 is communicated with the oil-water separation bin 5.
Preferably, the oil-water separation bin 5 comprises an oil bin 8 positioned at the top, the oil discharge pipe is installed on the oil bin 8, and the stirring device comprises a stirring motor 20 installed at the top of the oil bin.
Preferably, the treatment device further comprises a back flushing pump 13, and the back flushing pump 13 is respectively communicated with the oil stain bin 2, the oil-water separation bin 5 and the crushing bin 15 through a three-way pipe. The inside of the apparatus is cleaned by the flush pump 13 to prevent clogging.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: before the equipment is installed and used, the equipment is filled with water; kitchen residual oil sewage gets into greasy dirt storehouse 2 from greasy dirt import 1, and flow sensor on the greasy dirt storehouse detects the rivers signal, and auger motor starts, and the large granule dregs grain in the dregs greasy dirt aquatic is discharged to sediment dirty collecting vessel 3 by the dragon 14, reaches solid-liquid separation's effect. When the water level in the oil dirt bin 2 is reduced to the position set by the liquid level sensor 19, the sewage pump 6 is started; the sewage pump 3 discharges the oily water with small granular slag particles into the oil-water separation bin 5, and the sewage in the oil-water separation bin 5 is discharged from the water outlet 11 through the overflow pipe; the oily water is treated by the technological working process arranged by the equipment in the oil-water separation bin 5, the oil and the water are thoroughly separated by the working processes of heating, aeration, stirring and the like of the equipment, when the oil level in the oil-water separation bin 5 reaches the position of an observation port of the sight glass 7, the oil discharge valve 10 and the water replenishing valve 16 can be opened, the dirty oil is discharged into the oily soil collection barrel 21, the oil discharge valve 10 is closed after the oil discharge is finished, and meanwhile, the water replenishing valve 16 is also closed. In the kitchen operation room, the oily water drained to the kitchen sump is drained into the oil-water separation bin 5 through the sump inlet 17 for separation treatment. Pouring larger solid garbage and food garbage in a kitchen from a pouring port of the crushing bin 15, crushing the garbage, and discharging the crushed garbage into the slag and sewage collecting barrel 3 through the auger 14.
The art not described in detail herein is prior art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage integrated processing device which characterized in that: the oil-water separation device comprises a crushing bin, an oil stain bin, an oil-water separation bin and a sewage pump, wherein the inlet end and the outlet end of the sewage pump are respectively communicated with the oil stain bin and the oil-water separation bin, the side surface of the oil stain bin is provided with an oil stain inlet, the upper part of the oil stain bin is connected with an auger and an auger motor, the auger extends into the oil stain bin, the lower part of the auger is communicated with a slag-sewage collecting barrel, the oil stain bin is provided with a liquid level sensor and a flow sensor, the oil-water separation bin is provided with a heating device, an aeration device and a stirring device, the aeration device is used for pumping external air into the oil-water separation bin, the top of the oil-water separation bin is connected with the oil-sewage collecting barrel through an oil discharge pipe, the oil discharge pipe is provided with an oil discharge valve, the oil-water separation bin is provided with a sight glass, the bottom and the greasy dirt storehouse intercommunication in crushing storehouse smash the storehouse and have the mouth of pouring into of upwards opening.
2. The comprehensive kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top in oil-water separation storehouse is equipped with the riser, is connected with the balance pipe on the riser, be equipped with on the balance pipe with the ventilative mouthful of atmosphere intercommunication, oil-water separation storehouse and greasy dirt collecting vessel all with ventilative mouthful intercommunication, the other end and the overflow pipe of balance pipe are connected, the position of ventilative mouthful and outlet is higher than the oil extraction pipe.
3. The comprehensive kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the vertical pipe is connected with a pressure discharge port, the upper end of the pressure discharge port is communicated with the atmosphere, and the lower end of the pressure discharge port is communicated with the oil-water separation bin.
4. The comprehensive kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil-water separation bin comprises an oil bin positioned at the top, the oil discharge pipe is installed on the oil bin, and the stirring device comprises a stirring motor installed at the top of the oil bin.
5. The comprehensive kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil stain bin, the oil-water separation bin and the sewage pump are fixed on the base, and the distribution box is further fixed on the base.
6. The comprehensive kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the treatment device also comprises a back flushing pump which is respectively communicated with the oil stain bin, the oil-water separation bin and the crushing bin through a three-way pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020069852.7U CN212792352U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020069852.7U CN212792352U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212792352U true CN212792352U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020069852.7U Active CN212792352U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device |
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| CN (1) | CN212792352U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111330941A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-26 | 江苏苏葳源环境科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device |
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2020
- 2020-01-16 CN CN202020069852.7U patent/CN212792352U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111330941A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-26 | 江苏苏葳源环境科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device |
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