CN212791878U - Straw dust fall retrieves transfer device - Google Patents
Straw dust fall retrieves transfer device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212791878U CN212791878U CN202021750261.2U CN202021750261U CN212791878U CN 212791878 U CN212791878 U CN 212791878U CN 202021750261 U CN202021750261 U CN 202021750261U CN 212791878 U CN212791878 U CN 212791878U
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- dust
- straw
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a transfer device is retrieved in straw dust fall, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base upper end fixedly connected with bin, bin upper end fixedly connected with dust removal case, the base top just is equipped with the conveyer belt from left hand right side downward sloping on the bin right side, the conveyer belt left side runs through dust removal case right side wall and extends to the dust removal incasement, a plurality of support columns of vertical fixedly connected with on the base, the upper end of support column all with conveyer belt fixed connection, the bin upper end just has the fan at dust removal case right side position fixed mounting, the output intercommunication of fan has the ventilation pipe. The utility model discloses can transport the in-process to drying device with kibbling straw, blow away the dust in the straw and handle, guarantee that the straw can not play the raise dust in transportation and stoving in-process, and avoided whole in the past to soak, and lead to the long problem of stoving time to this has practiced thrift the stoving time, is applicable to a large amount of straw stoving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw recycle technical field especially relates to a straw dust fall retrieves transfer device.
Background
The crop straw treatment is a big thing of rural agriculture, and the rural villages and villages are concerned about agricultural production in the next year. In recent years, with the development of modern agriculture, peasants gradually quit agricultural production from composting organic fertilizers, and the problem of straw treatment becomes a difficult problem. During the harvesting in summer and the autumn and winter each year, a large amount of straws of wheat, corn and the like are always accumulated in the field, so that firstly, land resources are wasted, inconvenience is caused to the next-stage agricultural production, secondly, fire hazard is generated, and property loss caused by straw fire does not rise greatly every year. If the straws are directly burnt, a large amount of heavy smoke and toxic gas are generated, which are the main sources of agricultural pollution in the past years. Therefore, the crop straws become a new source of non-point source pollution in rural areas, which not only is a bottleneck problem of rural environment protection, but also even becomes a strong cause of compromising the urban environment, so that the treatment of the crop straws becomes a problem to be solved urgently. The mode of recycle straw is mostly at present: the straws are crushed and returned to the field, and pressed into straw blocks or straw coal for recycling in industrial agriculture.
The existing straw smashing, recycling and reusing equipment needs to convey straws to a drying box through a conveying belt after smashing the straws, a dust removal device is not designed in a transfer device in the prior art, possible damage to the health of field operation personnel can be caused, a new problem of environmental pollution can be caused to the surrounding environment, and the problems that inorganic particles are more after recycling the dusty straws, the quality of final straw products is not high, and the industrial utilization range is narrowed can be caused. In the actual recovery work, workers often wet the straws to inhibit dust, but the difficulty in recycling the straws in the later period is caused, and the risk of quality reduction caused by mildew of the straw treatment substances due to excessive moisture is also caused.
Therefore, a straw dust-fall recycling and transferring device is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a straw dust-settling recovery transfer device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a straw dust fall recycling and transferring device comprises a base, wherein a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a dust removing box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box, a conveying belt which inclines downwards from left to right is arranged above the base and on the right side of the storage box, the left side of the conveying belt penetrates through the right side wall of the dust removing box and extends into the dust removing box, a plurality of support columns are vertically and fixedly connected to the base, the upper ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with the conveying belt, a fan is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the storage box and at the right side position of the dust removing box, the output end of the fan is communicated with a ventilation pipe, the ventilation pipe penetrates through the right side wall of the dust removing box in a sealing manner and extends upwards to the lower position of the conveying belt along the inner wall of the right side of the dust removing, the dust filter comprises a storage bin, wherein the upper end of the left side of the storage bin is fixedly connected with a mounting table which is the same as the upper end plane of the storage bin in height, a dust treatment device is arranged above the mounting table and comprises a powder settling tank fixed at the upper end of the mounting table, a communicating pipeline is jointly communicated between the inner wall of the left side of a dust filtering tank and the upper end of the right side wall of the powder settling tank and is arranged in an upward inclining manner from left to right, a shunting block is arranged at the upper end of the powder settling tank, a shunting pipe is arranged at the upper end of the shunting block and is communicated with a header pipe of the shunting pipe, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the powder settling tank and are communicated with branch pipes of the shunting pipe, a mud pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting table and on the left side of the powder settling, the output end of the mud pump is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe;
set up the hourglass material mouth with dust removal case intercommunication on the roof in the bin, contract fixedly connected with baffle altogether on the bin inner wall all around, the discharge gate has been seted up on the baffle, the baffle below is equipped with the screw pump that runs through bin and fixed mounting on the base.
Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected in the dust filtering groove in a sealing manner.
Preferably, the notch below the dust filtering groove is an arc-shaped surface.
Preferably, the inlet pipe and the discharge gate intercommunication of screw pump, install the solenoid valve on the inlet pipe of screw pump, the discharging pipe of screw pump sets up on the left side of the bin.
Preferably, the partition board takes the discharge port as an end point and is in a funnel-shaped structure.
Preferably, a protective cover is arranged above the conveyor belt, and a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the right side of the protective cover.
Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:
1. convey kibbling straw to the dust removal incasement, remove dust to the straw, blow in the powder settling tank with the dust in the straw, handle and discharge the dust through dust treatment device, raise dust phenomenon appears when making the straw can not dry again and transporting, and need not the straw and carry out whole moist and press down dirt, improve drying efficiency, reduce the stoving time, be convenient for carry out continuous processing to a large amount of straws.
To sum up, the utility model discloses can transport the in-process to drying device with kibbling straw, blow away and handle the dust in the straw, guarantee that the straw can not play the raise dust at transportation and stoving in-process, and avoided whole in the past to soak operations such as press down dirt, and lead to the long problem of stoving time to this has practiced thrift the stoving time, is applicable to a large amount of straw stoving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a straw dust-fall recycling and transferring device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the powder settling tank of fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a storage box 2, a dust removal box 3, a conveying belt 4, a support column 5, a fan 6, a ventilation pipe 7, an air outlet head 8, a dust filtering groove 9, a mounting table 10, a dust treatment device 11, a powder settling box 12, a communication pipeline 13, a flow dividing block 14, a water injection pipe 15, a spray head 16, a mud pump 17, a liquid discharge pipe 18, a material leakage port 19, a partition plate 20, a screw pump 21, a material inlet pipe 22, a material outlet pipe 23, a protective cover 24 and a material feeding port 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a straw dust-fall recycling and transferring device comprises a base 1, a storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a dust-removing box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box 2, a conveyor belt 4 which inclines downwards from left to right is arranged above the base 1 and on the right side of the storage box 2, the left side of the conveyor belt 4 penetrates through the right side wall of the dust-removing box 3 and extends into the dust-removing box 3, a conveying opening is formed in the position of the dust-removing box 3 penetrated by the conveyor belt 4, a plurality of support columns 5 are vertically and fixedly connected to the base 1, the upper ends of the support columns 5 are fixedly connected with the conveyor belt 4 and are used for supporting the conveyor belt 4, the height of each support column 5 is sequentially reduced from left to right corresponding to the conveyor belt 4, a fan 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end, and extends upwards to the position below the conveyor belt 4 along the inner wall of the right side of the dust removal box 3, a transverse communication of the ventilation pipe 7 far away from the fan 6 is provided with an air outlet head 8, the inner wall of the left side of the dust removal box 3 is provided with a dust filtering groove 9 at the position corresponding to the air outlet head 8, the ventilation pipe 7 is used for conveying the air generated by the fan 6 and blowing out at the air outlet head 8 to blow dust in the straws to the dust filtering groove 9, the upper end of the left side of the storage box 2 is fixedly connected with an installation platform 10 with the same height as the plane of the upper end of the storage box 2, a dust treatment device 11 is arranged above the installation platform 10, the dust treatment device 11 comprises a powder settling box 12 fixed at the upper end of the installation platform 10, a communication pipeline 13 is jointly communicated between the inner wall of the left side of the dust filtering groove 9 and the upper end of the right side wall of the powder, the upper end of the flow dividing block 14 is provided with a water injection pipe 15, the water injection pipe 15 is communicated with a main pipe of a flow dividing pipe, a plurality of spray heads 16 are fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the powder settling box 12, the spray heads 16 are all communicated with branch pipes of the flow dividing pipe, water is delivered by the water injection pipe 15, the water is sprayed out through the spray heads 16 under the flow dividing effect of the flow dividing block 14, dust in the powder settling box 12 is wetted and settled, a mud pump 17 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting table 10 on the left side of the powder settling box 12, the input end of the mud pump 17 penetrates through the left side wall of the powder settling box 12 in a sealing mode, the inner bottom of the extended powder settling box 12 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 18, sewage is pumped out through the mud pump 17 and is discharged through the liquid.
Set up on the roof in bin 2 and let out material 19 with 3 intercommunications of dust removal case, bin 2 contracts fixedly connected with baffle 20 altogether on the inner wall all around, can store the straw, has seted up the discharge gate on the baffle 20, and baffle 20 below is equipped with runs through bin 2 and the screw pump 21 of fixed mounting on base 1, and screw pump 21 is single screw pump, and for prior art, do not describe here in detail.
The filter screen is fixedly connected in the dust filtering groove 9 in a sealing manner and is used for filtering dust blown to the dust filtering groove 9 and blocking lighter and smaller straws.
The lower notch of the dust filtering groove 9 is an arc-shaped surface, so that the straw is prevented from being clamped out of the notch of the dust filtering groove 9, and the straw is convenient to slide.
The inlet pipe 22 and the discharge gate intercommunication of screw pump 21, install the solenoid valve on the inlet pipe 22 of screw pump 21, the discharging pipe 23 of screw pump 21 sets up on the left side of bin 2, starts screw pump 21 and alright transports the straw in the bin 2, inputs into drying device.
The clapboard 20 takes the discharge hole as an end point and is of a funnel-shaped structure, so that the straws in the storage tank 2 can conveniently enter the screw pump 21.
The protection casing 24 is arranged above the conveyor belt 4, the upper end of the right side of the protection casing 24 is provided with a feeding port 25, and the straw is prevented from falling and flying dust under the influence of wind during transportation on the conveyor belt 4.
When the utility model is used, crushed straws are input from the feed opening 25, the straws are transported to the upper left side through the conveyor belt 4 and enter the dust removal box 3, the straws fall from the left end of the conveyor belt 4, the fallen straws are blown out of the air blown by the fan 6 through the air outlet head 8, smaller and lighter dust in the straws is blown towards the dust filtering groove 9, the straws enter the dust filtering groove 9 through the filter screen and are blown into the powder settling box 12 through the communicating pipeline 13, the dust is wetted and settled at the bottom in the powder settling box 12 through the water sprayed by the spray nozzle 16 in the powder settling box 12, and then the sewage is pumped out through the mud pump 17 and is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 18, so that the utility model can be used for the irrigation of farmlands, the straws filtered by the dust fall into the storage box 2 below for storage, and when the straws need to be dried, and opening the electromagnetic valve, and conveying the straws on the partition plate 20 into the drying device through the screw pump 21.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The straw dust fall recycling transfer device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a storage box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), a dust removal box (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box (2), a conveying belt (4) which inclines downwards from left to right is arranged above the base (1) and on the right side of the storage box (2), the left side of the conveying belt (4) penetrates through the right side wall of the dust removal box (3) and extends into the dust removal box (3), a plurality of support columns (5) are vertically and fixedly connected to the base (1), the upper ends of the support columns (5) are fixedly connected with the conveying belt (4), a fan (6) is fixedly mounted at the right side of the dust removal box (3) at the upper end of the storage box (2), the output end of the fan (6) is communicated with a ventilation pipe (7), and the ventilation pipe (7) penetrates, and upwards extend to conveyer belt (4) below position along dust removal case (3) right side inner wall, a horizontal intercommunication that fan (6) were kept away from in ventilation pipe (7) has a tuber wind head (8), just on dust removal case (3) left side inner wall and seted up in the play tuber wind head (8) corresponding position and strained dust groove (9), bin (2) left side upper end fixedly connected with and bin (2) upper end plane height the same mount table (10), be equipped with dust treatment device (11) above mount table (10), dust treatment device (11) are including fixing powder settling box (12) in mount table (10) upper end, it has intercommunication pipeline (13) to strain jointly to communicate between dust groove (9) left side inner wall and powder settling box (12) right side wall upper end, intercommunication pipeline (13) incline the setting from the left hand to the right hand, powder settling box (12) upper end is equipped with reposition of redundant personnel piece (14), a shunt pipe is arranged in the shunt block (14), a water injection pipe (15) is arranged at the upper end of the shunt block (14), the water injection pipe (15) is communicated with a main pipe of the shunt pipe, a plurality of spray heads (16) are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the powder settling box (12), the spray heads (16) are all communicated with branch pipes of the shunt pipe, a mud pump (17) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation table (10) and on the left side of the powder settling box (12), the input end of the mud pump (17) penetrates through the left side wall of the powder settling box (12) in a sealing mode and extends to the inner bottom of the powder settling box (12), and the output end of the mud pump (17) is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe (18);
offer drain hole (19) with dust removal case (3) intercommunication on the roof in bin (2), bin (2) contract fixedly connected with baffle (20) all around on the inner wall altogether, the discharge gate has been seted up on baffle (20), baffle (20) below is equipped with screw pump (21) of running through bin (2) and fixed mounting on base (1).
2. The straw dust-fall recycling and transferring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter screen is fixedly connected in the dust filtering groove (9) in a sealing manner.
3. The straw dust-fall recycling and transferring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower notch of the dust filtering groove (9) is an arc-shaped surface.
4. The straw dust-fall recycling and transferring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed pipe (22) of the screw pump (21) is communicated with a discharge hole, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the feed pipe (22) of the screw pump (21), and a discharge pipe (23) of the screw pump (21) is arranged on the left side of the storage box (2).
5. The straw dust-fall recycling and transferring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the partition (20) is in a funnel-shaped structure with the discharge port as an end point.
6. The straw dust-fall recycling and transferring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protective cover (24) is arranged above the conveyor belt (4), and a feeding port (25) is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the protective cover (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021750261.2U CN212791878U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Straw dust fall retrieves transfer device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021750261.2U CN212791878U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Straw dust fall retrieves transfer device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212791878U true CN212791878U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
Family
ID=75084629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021750261.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212791878U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Straw dust fall retrieves transfer device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212791878U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-20 CN CN202021750261.2U patent/CN212791878U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210326 Termination date: 20210820 |