CN212791192U - Multifunctional self-suction type crushing machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional self-suction type crushing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212791192U CN212791192U CN202021065837.1U CN202021065837U CN212791192U CN 212791192 U CN212791192 U CN 212791192U CN 202021065837 U CN202021065837 U CN 202021065837U CN 212791192 U CN212791192 U CN 212791192U
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Abstract
The multifunctional self-suction crusher is characterized in that: including frame (1), belt pulley (2), motor (3), inlet pipe (4), a feeding section of thick bamboo (7), the pure quick-witted main part of smashing (5), discharging pipe (8), ejection of compact funnel (9), pure quick-witted main part of smashing (5) include: a first bearing seat and a bearing (12) are fixed at the right end of the main shaft (6), a second bearing seat and a second bearing (18) are fixed at the middle section of the main shaft (6), the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18) are fixed at the center of the isolation plate (15) through screws, and a movable fluted disc (19), the isolation plate (15), a collecting plate ((16)) and an impeller (17) are sequentially sleeved on the main shaft (6) from left to right; the movable fluted disc (19) is fixed on the main shaft (6), and the powder sieve (13) is fixed in a clamping groove of the machine shell (22); the impeller (17) is fixed with the right end of the main shaft (6); a powder sieve protective cover (14) shaped like a horn is fixed on the movable door (10).
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machine, or food processing machinery especially relate to carry out the pure machine of pure powder of smashing to cereal. It can be used for grinding cereals such as wheat and corn into fine powder.
Background
The common grain grinder is provided with the feeding hopper at the upper part, when the grains are ground, the corn or the wheat and the like need to be added into the feeding hopper by people, and the automatic feeding cannot be realized, so the labor cannot be saved, and the feeding by people at any time is needed. In the original crusher, only one bearing seat is arranged on a main shaft of the original crusher, and the bearing seat and the bearing are arranged on one side of a crusher body, so that the original crusher is unstable and has large vibration when working. In the original crusher, crushed particles crushed by the movable fluted disc rotating at high speed are crushed on the crushing sieve by great impact force, and the crushing sieve is easy to crush.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide a multifunctional self-suction type pulverizer.
The multifunctional self-suction crusher is characterized in that: the crusher comprises a rack (1), a belt pulley (2), a motor (3), a feeding pipe (4), a feeding cylinder (7), a crusher main body (5), a discharging pipe (8) and a discharging hopper (9), wherein the crusher main body (5) is installed on the rack (1), the belt pulley (2) is connected with the motor (3), and the belt pulley (2) is connected with a main shaft (6) on the crusher main body (5); the feeding pipe (4) is connected with a grain inlet (11) in the center of the movable door (10), and the feeding pipe (4) is connected with the feeding cylinder (7); a powder outlet (21) on the crusher main body (5) is connected with a discharge pipe (8), the discharge pipe (8) is connected with a discharge hopper (9), and the crusher main body (5) is provided with a horizontal cylindrical shell (22) and a movable door (10);
the crusher main body (5) comprises: a first bearing seat and a first bearing (12) are fixed at the right end of a main shaft (6), a second bearing seat and a second bearing (18) are fixed at the middle section of the main shaft (6), the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18) are fixed at the central position of a partition plate (15) by screws, the partition plate (15) is fixed on a machine shell (22), an arc-shaped opening is arranged below the partition plate (15), and the arc-shaped opening is a powder inlet (20) for powder to enter a collection chamber (29) from a crushing chamber (28);
a movable fluted disc (19), an isolation plate (15), a collecting plate (16) and an impeller (17) are sequentially sleeved on the main shaft (6) from left to right; the movable fluted disc (19) is fixed on the main shaft (6), and the powder sieve (13) is clamped in a clamping groove of the machine shell (22);
the collecting plate (16) is fixed on the shell (22), and a round hole (23) is formed in the center of the collecting plate (16); the round hole (23) is a passage of powder;
the impeller (17) is fixed with the right end of the main shaft (6); a powder sieve protective cover (14) shaped like a horn is fixed on the movable door (10).
The multifunctional self-suction crusher is characterized in that: powder sieve safety cover (14) include base (25) and the shape like the uncovered cover body (24) of loudspeaker, and base (25) and the shape like the uncovered cover body (24) of loudspeaker are connected as an organic wholely, have mounting hole (26) on base (25), pass through mounting hole (26) with the screw and fix the base on dodge gate (10), and base (25) center is feedstock channel (27) of millet material.
The multifunctional self-suction crusher is characterized in that: when the movable door (10) is closed, the open cover body (24) of the powder sieve protective cover (14) extends into a gap between the powder sieve (13) and the movable fluted disc (19).
Working process
A. Grains such as corn kernels are first placed in a container, and then a feed cylinder (7) is placed in the container. The movable door (10) is closed.
B. The power supply of the motor is started, and the motor rotates to drive the main shaft (6) to rotate. The movable fluted disc (19) rotates, and the impeller (17) rotates. The corn kernels are sucked into the feeding cylinder (7) and the feeding pipe by wind power and enter the crusher main body (5) through the grain inlet (11).
C. Meanwhile, after the movable door (10) is closed, the movable fluted disc (19), the powder sieve (13), the powder sieve protective cover (14) and the isolation plate (15) form a crushing chamber (28); wherein the movable fluted disc (19) is fixed on the main shaft (6) and rotates along with the main shaft (6) to crush the corns; the powder sieve (13) is fixed in a clamping groove of the casing (22) and screens out the corn powder; a powder sieve protective cover (14) is fixed on the movable door (10) and protects a powder sieve (13); the isolation plate (15) blocks the corn kernels. When the corn kernels are crushed by the driven fluted disc (19), the corn residues directly collide with the crushing sieve protective cover (14) and are crushed, so that the crushing sieve (13) is protected from being damaged. The fine corn flour enters a powder inlet (20) after being screened by a powder screen (13) and then enters a collecting chamber (29) formed between a separation plate (15) and a collecting plate (16).
D. The corn flour passes through the round hole (23), the powder outlet (21) and the discharge pipe (8) and enters the discharge funnel (9).
The advantages of the utility model
The main shaft (6) is fixed by the first bearing seat and the first bearing (12) and the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18), and the crusher main body (5) is balanced during operation.
The collecting plate (16) is fixed on the machine shell (22), the separating plate (15) and the collecting plate (16) form a collecting chamber (29), and because of a small channel formed by the round holes (23), the area of the round holes (23) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the machine shell, the wind power formed at the round holes is large, the corn flour can be discharged through the round holes (23) conveniently, and the powder can be sucked out conveniently by concentrating the wind power. The powder sieve is protected by a powder sieve protecting cover (14). The multi-functional formula rubbing crusher that inhales in this patent application need not the people reinforced at any time, has practiced thrift the manual work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an axial sectional view of the main body of the crusher of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the component collecting plate (16) of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the powder sieve protective cover (14) of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a view of the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18) of the present invention, which are fixed to the center of the isolation plate (15) by screws.
Fig. 6 is a plan view of the base (25) of the sifter guard of fig. 4.
The reference numerals in fig. 1 to 6 are as follows: the grain grinder comprises a rack (1), a belt pulley (2), a motor (3), a feeding pipe (4), a grain grinder main body (5), a main shaft (6), a feeding cylinder (7), a discharging pipe (8), a discharging hopper (9), a movable door (10), a grain inlet (11), a first bearing seat and a first bearing (12), a grinding sieve (13), a grinding sieve protective cover (14), a partition plate (15), a collecting plate (16), an impeller (17), a second bearing seat and a second bearing (18), a movable fluted disc (19), a powder inlet (20), a powder outlet (21), a machine shell (22), a round hole (23), an open cover body (24) of the grinding sieve protective cover, a base (25) of the grinding sieve protective cover, a mounting hole (26) on the base of the grinding sieve protective cover, a grain material feeding channel (27) on the base of the grinding sieve protective cover, a grain grinder chamber (28) and a
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.
The multifunctional self-suction crusher is characterized in that: the crusher comprises a rack (1), a belt pulley (2), a motor (3), a feeding pipe (4), a feeding cylinder (7), a crusher main body (5), a discharging pipe (8) and a discharging hopper (9), wherein the crusher main body (5) is installed on the rack (1), the belt pulley (2) is connected with the motor (3), and the belt pulley (2) is connected with a main shaft (6) on the crusher main body (5); the feeding pipe (4) is connected with a grain inlet (11) in the center of the movable door (10), and the feeding pipe (4) is connected with the feeding cylinder (7); a powder outlet (21) on the crusher main body (5) is connected with a discharge pipe (8), the discharge pipe (8) is connected with a discharge hopper (9), and the crusher main body (5) is provided with a horizontal cylindrical shell (22) and a movable door (10);
fig. 2 is an axial sectional view of the main body of the crusher of fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a view of the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18) of the present invention, which are fixed to the center of the isolation plate (15) by screws.
The crusher main body (5) comprises: a first bearing seat and a first bearing (12) are fixed at the right end of a main shaft (6), a second bearing seat and a second bearing (18) are fixed at the middle section of the main shaft (6), the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18) are fixed at the central position of a partition plate (15) by screws, the partition plate (15) is fixed on a machine shell (22), an arc-shaped opening is arranged below the partition plate (15), and the arc-shaped opening is a powder inlet (20) for powder to enter a collection chamber (29) from a crushing chamber (28);
a movable fluted disc (19), an isolation plate (15), a collecting plate (16) and an impeller (17) are sequentially sleeved on the main shaft (6) from left to right; the movable fluted disc (19) is fixed on the main shaft (6), and the powder sieve (13) is fixed in a clamping groove of the machine shell (22);
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the component collecting plate of the present invention. The collecting plate (16) is fixed on the shell (22), and a round hole (23) is formed in the center of the collecting plate (16); the round hole (23) is a powder passage.
As shown in fig. 2, the impeller (17) is fixed with the main shaft (6); a powder sieve protective cover (14) shaped like a horn is fixed on the movable door (10),
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the powder sieve protective cover (14) of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a plan view of the base (25) of the sifter guard of fig. 4.
The multifunctional self-suction crusher is characterized in that: powder sieve safety cover (14) include base (25) and the shape like the uncovered cover body (24) of loudspeaker, and base (25) and the shape like the uncovered cover body (24) of loudspeaker are connected as an organic wholely, have mounting hole (26) on base (25), pass through mounting hole (26) with the screw and fix the base on dodge gate (10), and there is a feedstock channel (27) of millet material in base (25) center.
The multifunctional self-suction crusher is characterized in that: when the movable door (10) is closed, the open cover body (24) of the powder sieve protective cover (14) extends into a gap between the powder sieve (13) and the movable fluted disc (19) and the extending size is 3 cm-5 cm. Therefore, when the motor is started, the movable fluted disc (19) rotates, corn kernels are driven by the movable fluted disc (19) and crushed, high-speed particles of the corn kernels firstly move towards the screening protective cover (14) at a high speed and collide with the open cover body (24) of the screening protective cover (14), partial energy of high-speed corn residues is reduced, the screening (13) can be protected from being damaged by the high-speed corn kernels, and the screening (13) plays a role of a screen as usual.
The advantages of the utility model
The main shaft (6) is fixed by the first bearing seat and the first bearing (12), the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18), the first bearing seat and the first bearing (12) are fixed at the right end of the main shaft (6), the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18) are fixed at the middle section of the main shaft (6), the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18) are fixed at the central position of the partition plate (15) by screws, the partition plate (15) is fixed on the machine shell (22), an arc-shaped opening is arranged below the partition plate (15), and the arc-shaped opening is a powder inlet (20) for powder to enter the collection chamber (29) from the crushing chamber (28); because the main shaft (6) is stable and does not shake when rotating due to the bearing seats and the bearings of the first bearing seat, the first bearing (12), the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18), the main body (5) of the crusher is balanced and can reduce noise when working, and the stability of the movable fluted disc (19) is increased. The life of the machine is increased.
The powder sieve protective cover (14) has the advantages that: the corn kernels are smashed by the driven fluted disc (19), the corn residues are prevented from directly colliding with the pulverizing sieve (13) by the pulverizing sieve protective cover (14), and the pulverizing sieve (13) is protected from being broken. The fine corn flour passes through the powder inlet (20) after being screened by the powder screen (13) and enters a collection chamber (29) formed between the isolation plate (15) and the collection plate.
The collecting plate (16) is fixed on the machine shell (22), the separating plate (15) and the collecting plate (16) form a collecting chamber (29), and because of a small channel formed by the round hole (23), the area of the round hole (23) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the machine shell, the wind power formed at the round hole (23) is large, the corn flour is conveniently discharged through the round hole (23), and the wind power is concentrated to facilitate the powder suction. The multi-functional formula rubbing crusher that inhales in this patent application need not the people reinforced at any time, has practiced thrift the manual work.
Claims (3)
1. The multifunctional self-suction crusher is characterized in that: the crusher comprises a rack (1), a belt pulley (2), a motor (3), a feeding pipe (4), a feeding cylinder (7), a crusher main body (5), a discharging pipe (8) and a discharging hopper (9), wherein the crusher main body (5) is installed on the rack (1), the belt pulley (2) is connected with the motor (3), and the belt pulley (2) is connected with a main shaft (6) on the crusher main body (5); the feeding pipe (4) is connected with a grain inlet (11) in the center of the movable door (10), and the feeding pipe (4) is connected with the feeding cylinder (7); a powder outlet (21) on the crusher main body (5) is connected with a discharge pipe (8), the discharge pipe (8) is connected with a discharge hopper (9), and the crusher main body (5) is provided with a horizontal cylindrical shell (22) and a movable door (10);
the crusher main body (5) comprises: a first bearing seat and a bearing (12) are fixed at the right end of a main shaft (6), a second bearing seat and a second bearing (18) are fixed at the middle section of the main shaft (6), the second bearing seat and the second bearing (18) are fixed at the central position of a partition plate (15) by screws, the partition plate (15) is fixed on a machine shell (22), an arc-shaped opening is arranged below the partition plate (15), and the arc-shaped opening is a powder inlet (20) for powder to enter a collection chamber (29) from a crushing chamber (28);
a movable fluted disc (19), an isolation plate (15), a collecting plate (16) and an impeller (17) are sequentially sleeved on the main shaft (6) from left to right; the movable fluted disc (19) is fixed on the main shaft (6), and the powder sieve (13) is fixed in a clamping groove of the machine shell (22);
the collecting plate (16) is fixed on the shell (22), and a round hole (23) is formed in the center of the collecting plate (16); the round hole (23) is a passage of powder;
the impeller (17) is fixed with the right end of the main shaft (6); a powder sieve protective cover (14) shaped like a horn is fixed on the movable door (10).
2. The multifunctional self-priming crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: powder sieve safety cover (14) include base (25) and the shape like the uncovered cover body (24) of loudspeaker, and base (25) and the shape like the uncovered cover body (24) of loudspeaker are connected as an organic wholely, have mounting hole (26) on base (25), pass through mounting hole (26) with the screw and fix base (25) on dodge gate (10), and there is a feedstock channel (27) of millet material in base (25) center.
3. The multifunctional self-priming crusher as claimed in claim 2, wherein: when the movable door (10) is closed, the open cover body (24) of the powder sieve protective cover (14) extends into a gap between the powder sieve (13) and the movable fluted disc (19).
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CN202021065837.1U CN212791192U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Multifunctional self-suction type crushing machine |
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CN202021065837.1U CN212791192U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Multifunctional self-suction type crushing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111672578A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-18 | 四川省兴四达机电制造有限公司 | Multifunctional self-suction type crushing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111672578A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-18 | 四川省兴四达机电制造有限公司 | Multifunctional self-suction type crushing machine |
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