CN212788825U - Child nursing restraint device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a children are with nurse restraint device, children include with nurse restraint device at least: the child nursing restraint device further comprises a second hand restraint component and at least one sliding part arranged on a guardrail frame positioned on the side face of the bed body, the first hand restraint component and the second hand restraint component are respectively and rotatably connected to the sliding parts positioned on the two sides of the bed body, and the first hand restraint component and the second hand restraint component can be respectively and mutually connected in a manner of rotating relative to the corresponding sliding parts.

Description

Child nursing restraint device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a child is with nurse restraint device.

Background

The catheter retention is an important link of treatment and rescue of children, is closely related to the life safety of children patients, and is easy to cause accidental tube drawing during the catheter retention period of the children patients. Accidental Extubation (also called "Unplanned Extubation", UEX) refers to the situation where the infant patient or other factors cause the catheter to completely fall out of the infant patient. Usually, the catheter retention is related to the nursing quality, and if the nursing is not proper, the accidental tube drawing event is easy to happen. The consequences caused by accidental tube drawing are very serious, and the accidental tube drawing can increase the nursing work difficulty, improve the medical cost and increase the medical dispute.

Physical restraint is one of the measures clinically used to prevent UEX, but whether restraint can effectively prevent the occurrence of UEX has been an international controversial measure. Da Silva [ English ] in its systematic review U.S. Un planar end existence in the interactive car unit, systematic c view, clinical application, and evidence-based recogmentations, indicates that body constraints should only be used at clinically appropriate times and not as a routine. China has not yet provided a general hospital body constraint guideline or specification, and a large number of solutions are provided in the prior art for how effective constraint is adopted to achieve better UEX occurrence prevention.

A wrist restraint band as proposed in patent document CN209713327U, which relates to the technical field of medical devices, and comprises a first restraint band, a second restraint band and a connecting band, wherein the first restraint band and the second restraint band are respectively arranged at two sides of the connecting band, the connecting band is an air-permeable elastic band, the first restraint band comprises a first restraint surface and a first fixing band, the first fixing band is arranged on the first restraint surface, the first restraint surface acts on the palm of the hand by bypassing the palm and is fixed by the first fixing band, the second restraint band comprises a second restraint surface and a second fixing band, the second fixing band is arranged on the second restraint surface, the second restraint surface acts on the wrist by bypassing the wrist and is fixed by the second fixing band, the first fixing band and the second fixing band respectively fix the palm and the wrist and are connected to the back of the hand by the connecting band, so as to prevent the first fixing band and the second fixing band from slipping off due to the action between the palm and the wrist, the limb movement of the patient is limited, the risk of the patient pulling out the tube or falling down the bed by oneself is reduced, and the life safety is ensured.

Currently, the methods for restricting the limb movement of the infant who are clinically used in the above patent documents are all to forcibly bind the infant with a restraint strap and bind the four limbs of the infant on a bed, but the movement is completely restricted, so that the discomfort of the infant is more easily stimulated, and the infant feels uncomfortable and generates strong resistance.

Furthermore, on the one hand, due to the differences in understanding to the person skilled in the art; on the other hand, since the inventor studied a lot of documents and patents when making the present invention, but the space did not list all details and contents in detail, however, this is by no means the present invention does not possess these prior art features, but on the contrary the present invention has possessed all features of the prior art, and the applicant reserves the right to increase the related prior art in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To adopting about band to bind to the infant who proposes among the prior art, tie up the four limbs of infant on the bed body, lead to the infant to feel uncomfortable and produce the problem of strong resistance, the utility model provides a child is with nurse restraint device can rotate the first hand restraint subassembly and the second hand restraint subassembly of adjusting through setting up, when the infant is in the sitting position, with two hand restraint subassemblies joint, both retrained the infant both hands, still provided the face of placing attraction infant's attention such as toy. When the infant tired to lie, can be on the basis that keeps infant hand restraint, with two hand restraint subassembly splits, the hand is placed on the bed body, has travelling comfort and security concurrently.

The utility model provides a children are with nurse restraint device, children include with nurse restraint device at least: the child nursing restraint device further comprises a second hand restraint component and at least one sliding part arranged on a guardrail frame positioned on the side face of the bed body, the first hand restraint component and the second hand restraint component are respectively and rotatably connected to the sliding parts positioned on the two sides of the bed body, and the first hand restraint component and the second hand restraint component can be respectively and mutually connected in a manner of rotating relative to the corresponding sliding parts.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first hand restraint assembly comprises at least a second support plate and a first support plate slidably connected to each other, the second support plate being pivotally connected at one end to the slider, wherein the first hand restraint assembly is capable of being extended or shortened in such a manner that the first support plate slides in a first direction relative to the second support plate. The first direction mentioned here refers to a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal extension direction of the longer sides of the bed, and the second direction in this application refers to a direction parallel to the longitudinal extension direction of the longer sides of the bed.

According to a preferred embodiment, the sliding member is slidably mounted on the hurdle frame.

In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the first hand restraint assembly further includes at least one circumferential band disposed on the first support plate.

According to a preferred embodiment, said girdle is provided with at least one ring body in a fixed manner and at least one glove with one end detachably connected to said ring body.

According to a preferred embodiment, the glove is provided with elastic bands at the open ends for insertion into the hand.

According to a preferred embodiment, the belt body of the endless belt is provided with at least one limiting hole in a manner of being arranged side by side with each other along the length extension direction of the belt body.

According to a preferred embodiment, a limiting protrusion matched with the limiting hole is arranged on one end part of the annular belt.

A protection device for preventing children patients from accidentally pulling out tubes by themselves, the protection device at least comprises: at least one guardrail frame, it is used for preventing that the infant from turning over the bed body and being fixed in bed body both sides, first hand restraint subassembly, it is used for cup jointing at children's wrist and retrains the movable scope of children's hand according to its and guardrail frame matched with mode, first hand restraint subassembly includes that second bearing board and rotation are connected bracing piece on the second bearing board face, second bearing board with the one end of bracing piece rotates respectively to be connected to on the guardrail frame, wherein, second bearing board can be according to linear distance between the bracing piece both ends reduces the mode orientation is close to the direction of guardrail frame rotates.

According to a preferred embodiment, the child nursing restraint device further comprises at least one sliding member disposed on the guardrail frame, and the second support plate and one end of the support rod are respectively rotatably connected to the at least one sliding member, so that the support rod is disposed below the second support plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a simplified overall structure diagram of a child nursing restraint device according to the present invention; and

fig. 2 is a simplified overall structure diagram of the girdle of the present invention.

List of reference numerals

1: first hand restraint assembly 2: second hand restraint assembly 3: sliding member

4: second bearing plate 5: first bearing plate 6: guardrail frame

7: the ring belt 8: ring body 9: gloves

10: elastic band 11: the limiting hole 12: spacing protrusion

13: support rod

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a simplified overall view of a child care restraint device according to the present application. This child is with nurse restraint device can install to the guardrail frame 6 of infant's place of bed on, constitutes the protector that is used for preventing the infant from accidentally pulling out the pipe by oneself with guardrail frame 6 jointly.

The guard rail 6 is provided with a plurality of sliders 3 for mounting the child care restraint. Guardrail frame 6 includes two guardrail slide bars that parallel from top to bottom, and one of them guardrail slide bar rotates to be connected on the bed body, and children install completely on this guardrail frame 6 with nurse restraint device to this, guardrail frame 6 can drive this restraint device and towards the direction upset of keeping away from the bed body, cancels the guard action of guardrail frame 6, is convenient for the infant to get off the bed or medical personnel nurses. The slider 3 is slidably attached to the guardrail housing 6. For the one-sided guardrail frame 6, two guardrail slide bars which are parallel up and down are respectively provided with a sliding piece 3. The sliding connection between the carriage 6 and the slider 3 mentioned here refers in particular to a slider (referred to as carriage 6) slide (referred to as slider 3) type structure, which can be fixed relative to one another by means of a conventional screw connection, a keyed joint, a pin connection, etc. Preferably, the height of guardrail frame 6 can set up 18 ~ 22cm to can be adapted to the infant who ages 3 to 7 better, can adopt seat formula safety belt to the infant that is younger, with the roll-off between following the bed body and children with nurse restraint device when avoiding sitting. Preferably, for being adapted to the high travelling comfort that infant's hand was placed on the face, chooseed for use the guardrail frame 6 of liftable, two guardrail slide bars rise or fall in step to this adjusts children with the height of nursing restraint device apart from the bed surface.

The child care restraint device comprises a first hand restraint assembly 1 and a second hand restraint assembly 2. The two hand restraint component structures and the installation mode are the same, and the two hand restraint component structures and the installation mode are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bed body and used for restraining the movable range of the hands of the child. The child care restraint device is mounted by taking the first hand restraint unit 1 as an example: the first hand restraint assembly 1 includes a second support plate 4, a first support plate 5, and a support bar 13. One end of the second bearing plate 4 is rotatably connected to the sliding piece 3 at the upper end of the guardrail frame 6, the second bearing plate 4 can rotate circumferentially around an axis parallel to the second direction, and the rotatable angle is 0-90 degrees, so that the second bearing plate 4 can be horizontally placed and is parallel to the bed surface to form a desktop structure, can also be vertically placed, is perpendicular to the bed surface and is in a storage state.

The second bearing plate 4 and the first bearing plate 5 are slidably connected with each other, and the sliding connection mentioned here especially refers to a slide rail (referring to the second bearing plate 4) type structure (referring to the first bearing plate 5). The first support plate 5 can be moved in the first direction out of the front end or the rear end of the second support plate 4 in the first direction without always coming off the second support plate 4. The width of the second support plate 4 in the first direction corresponds to the height of the balustrade frame 6 in the first direction. The width of the first support plate 5 in the first direction may be greater than or equal to the width of the second support plate 4 in the first direction, to be sufficient to accommodate the bed width. The protection device that prevention infant accidentally pulled out pipe by oneself that this application provided is adapted to have both sides and encloses the infant sick bed that has the narrower structural feature of guardrail frame 6 and bed body.

When both the first hand restraint unit 1 and the second hand restraint unit 2 are rotated to a flat state, the corresponding first support plates 5 of the first hand restraint unit 1 and the second hand restraint unit 2 are slid toward each other until they are engaged and relatively fixed. The first supporting plate 5 of each of the first hand restraining member 1 and the second hand restraining member 2 is engaged with and fixed relative to each other, for example, a conventional screw connection, a key joint, a pin connection, etc., and is fixed by a detachable connection to ensure safety.

Further, one end of the support rod 13 is rotatably connected to the second supporting plate 4 and the other end is rotatably connected to the guardrail frame 6. The support rod 13 may be a common telescopic rod or an electric telescopic rod, and if a common telescopic rod is provided, the user may fix the length of the rod body in a fixed manner of key coupling or pin connection. If the electric telescopic rod is arranged, a small electric push rod with a built-in micro limit switch of the type YNT-07 under Nanjing Yongnuo transmission equipment Limited company can be selected, the stroke of the small electric push rod can be 15 mm-1000 mm, the control mode can be wired, wireless or wireless plus wired, and the small electric push rod under the wireless control mode can be preferably selected in the application. Thereby, the second support plate 4 can be rotated toward (or away from) the barrier frame 6 in such a manner that the linear distance between both ends of the support rod 13 is decreased (or increased). If a common telescopic loop bar is selected, the accompanying person needs to fix the second supporting plate 4 on the guardrail frame 6 in a limiting way when the second supporting plate 4 rotates to the position parallel to the guardrail frame 6, so that the accompanying person cannot shake to accidentally injure the sick child, and a person skilled in the art can select a limiting fixing mode by himself, such as conventional threaded connection, key connection, pin connection and the like, as long as the second supporting plate 4 and the guardrail frame 6 are fixed relatively.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the child care restraint also includes at least one circumferential band 7 provided on the first support panel 5. The girdle 7 is used for being worn on the wrist of the infant and limiting the hand of the infant on the first supporting plate 5, and as the girdle 7 is directly contacted with the skin of the infant, the girdle 7 at least comprises the inner circle part which is made of flexible materials, such as polyvinyl chloride, TPU, medical rubber, silica gel and other materials. Preferably, for the fixing manner of the circumferential band 7: at least one limiting hole 11 is formed in the belt body of the endless belt 7 in a manner of being arranged in parallel along the length extension direction of the belt body, and a limiting protrusion 12 matched with the limiting hole 11 is arranged at one end of the endless belt 7. When the wrist band is used, the ring band 7 surrounds the wrist part, the limiting protrusions 12 are clamped into the appropriate limiting holes 11, the adjustable range is large, and the wrist band can not fall off and can be prevented from being too tight. The fixing method of the circumferential band 7 proposed in the present application is only a preferred embodiment, and those skilled in the art can also select the fixing method disclosed in the prior art in the field.

Preferably, a transparent arc-shaped protective cover is arranged on the first supporting plate 5, a semi-closed protective space is formed between the protective cover and the first supporting plate 5, an opening corresponding to the position of the girdle 7 is formed, and when an infant extends a hand into the protective cover to take a toy, an attendant can wear the girdle 7 to the wrist part of the infant. It is further preferred that the ring belt 7 is fixed on the first support plate 5 in an elastic connection manner, i.e. the infant can move its hand within a small range, e.g. flap the board (with small amplitude), which is beneficial to reduce the aversion feeling of the infant. The elastic connection mentioned here means that the outer wall of the endless belt 7 is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 5 through a connecting sheet made of a flexible material of 3-5 cm, and the flexible material can be one or a combination of polyvinyl chloride, TPU, medical rubber and silica gel.

Further preferably, the circumferential band 7 is provided with at least one ring 8 in a fixed manner. The application also comprises a left glove 9 and a right glove 9, the open ends of which are provided with two retaining rings. Glove 9 may be secured to ring 8 by snap-fitting to ring 7, with the open end of glove 9 corresponding to the loop formed by ring 7. The ring body 8 and the retaining ring can be provided with flexible ring sleeves. Preferably, the open end of the glove 9 is provided with elastic bands 10 to facilitate wearing. Preferably, a toy such as a small rubber ball is placed in the glove 9.

When the infant needs to be infused from the head tube, the infant sits on the bed, the accompanying person turns over the first hand restraint component 1 and the second hand restraint component 2 on the guardrail frames 6 at the left side and the right side of the bed body, the two second bearing plates 4 turned over to the two sides are in a flat state, and the two second bearing plates 4 are fixed in the current flat state through the supporting rods 13. The first bearing plates 5 on the two sides are slid towards the direction close to each other until the two first bearing plates 5 are jointed and fixed with each other, at the moment, the assembled restraint device can be placed at the position of the tailstock, an attendant can push the restraint device to the position close to the front of the face of the sick child from the position of the tailstock, and the restraint device is limited and fixed at the current position through the fixing sliding part 3. A plurality of toys and other articles are placed on the first supporting plate 5 to attract the attention of the infant, when the infant puts the hands on the plate surface to play with the toys, the accompanying person wears the girdle 7 to the wrist part of the infant, so that the hands of the infant are restrained, and the excessive resistance reaction of the infant is avoided.

When needs carry out the first aid to the infant, the infant lies on the bed, and first hand restraint subassembly 1 and second hand restraint subassembly 2 are all fixed in the bed body left and right sides with the mode of erectting spacingly, and the attendant can with it from the tailstock position push to the position that is close to the infant hand to through fixed slider 3, fix its spacing on current position. The hands of the infant are put into the gloves 9, the ring belt 7 is fixed on the wrist, the hands and the body of the infant are in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin', the elbow is far away from the body, the infant is difficult to support and swing the body by means of the elbow, the safety of first aid is improved, and meanwhile, the attention of the infant can be dispersed because the toys are arranged in the gloves 9 and used for grabbing.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can devise various solutions in light of the present disclosure, which are also within the scope of the present disclosure and fall within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and drawings are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Child care restraint device comprising at least:

a first hand restraint component (1) which is used for sleeving the wrist of the child and restraining the movable range of the hand of the child according to the way that the wrist of the child is matched with the bed body,

it is characterized in that the utility model is characterized in that,

the child nursing restraint device further comprises a second hand restraint assembly (2) and at least one sliding piece (3) arranged on a guardrail frame (6) positioned on the side face of the bed body, wherein the first hand restraint assembly (1) and the second hand restraint assembly (2) are respectively and rotatably connected to the sliding pieces (3) positioned on the two sides of the bed body, and the first hand restraint assembly (1) and the second hand restraint assembly (2) can be respectively and mutually connected in a manner of rotating relative to the corresponding sliding pieces (3).

2. Child care restraint according to claim 1, characterized in that the first hand restraint assembly (1) comprises at least a second bearing plate (4) and a first bearing plate (5) slidably connected to each other, the second bearing plate (4) being pivotally connected at one end to the slide (3), wherein the first hand restraint assembly (1) is extendable or retractable in such a way that the first bearing plate (5) slides in a first direction relative to the second bearing plate (4).

3. Nursing restraint device for children according to claim 2, characterized in that the sliding element (3) is arranged on the hurdle frame (6) in a sliding connection.

4. Child care restraint according to claim 3, characterized in that the first hand restraint assembly (1) further comprises at least one loop (7) provided on the first support plate (5).

5. Child care restraint according to claim 4, characterized in that the loop (7) is provided with at least one ring (8) in a fixed manner and at least one glove (9) detachably connected at one end to the ring (8).

6. Nursing restraint device for children according to claim 5, characterized in that the glove (9) is provided with elastic bands (10) at the open ends for the hand to be inserted.

7. Nursing restraint device for children according to claim 6, characterized in that the belt body of the belt (7) is provided with at least one limiting hole (11) in a way that they are arranged side by side along the length extension direction of the belt body.

8. Nursing restraint device for children according to claim 7, characterized in that the ring belt (7) is provided with a stop protrusion (12) at one end adapted to the stop hole (11).

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