CN212785960U - LED drive circuit, on-off control circuit and intelligent home system - Google Patents
LED drive circuit, on-off control circuit and intelligent home system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212785960U CN212785960U CN202021026844.0U CN202021026844U CN212785960U CN 212785960 U CN212785960 U CN 212785960U CN 202021026844 U CN202021026844 U CN 202021026844U CN 212785960 U CN212785960 U CN 212785960U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a LED drive circuit, switch control circuit and intelligent home systems, this LED drive circuit and single fire switch's control switch, control circuit series connection, the second port of control switch is connected with the live wire, single fire switch controls the connection and disconnection of first port and second port through control circuit; an LED lamp of the LED drive circuit is connected with the capacitor in parallel; one end of the LED lamp is connected with the zero line, the other end of the LED lamp is connected with the first port of the control switch, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the LED driving circuit through the control switch. The utility model discloses with LED drive circuit and single fiery switch's control switch, control circuit series connection, supply power to control circuit through LED drive circuit when the outage, make single fiery switch need not through the load power supply, solved and can't support the problem that the off-state allows the load that the overcurrent is little, the electricity-saving lamp is of the same type and power is too little.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligence house equipment field especially relates to a LED drive circuit, on-off control circuit and intelligent home systems.
Background
The switches of common families at home and abroad are mostly wired by a single live wire, so that a single live wire switch needs to be arranged in a circuit, and the single live wire switch needs to supply power when working, which means that under the condition of no zero line, the power supply part of the single live wire switch can supply power for a control circuit of the single live wire switch when the single live wire switch is turned on (on state) and turned off (off state).
1. In an off state, weak current flowing through a load is mainly utilized to be converted by a switching power supply to get electricity, different lamps allow different currents to flow, if the currents are larger than the allowed currents, the lamps enter an operating state, and the load immediately exits the operating state because the switch is in the off state and cannot provide voltage and current for the load to operate, so that the load is frequently switched between operation and non-operation, and the situation can cause the load allowing small current to flow, such as an energy-saving lamp, an LED lamp, a fluorescent lamp and the like in a household lamp, to frequently flicker when the switch is not turned on. Meanwhile, if the fluorescent lamp adopts the inductive ballast, the allowed current is very small, the obtained current is almost zero, and the single-fire switch cannot work normally due to insufficient power supply.
2. In an on state, the voltage stabilizing circuit is used for stabilizing the voltage at two ends of the switch unit, the voltage at two ends of the switch unit is rectified by the rectifying unit and then supplies power to the system, at the moment, the current of the alternating current loop is equal to the current in the on state direct current loop, the obtained current depends on the power of a load, if the power of the load is too small, the driving current required by the switch unit is removed, and the current which can be supplied to the control system cannot meet the normal work of the control system.
The results from the above are:
1. the failure to support an off state allows a small current to flow through the load;
2. the same type of load as the inductive energy-saving lamp cannot be supported;
3. too little power load cannot be supported. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a LED drive circuit, on-off control circuit, with LED drive circuit and the control switch, the control circuit series connection of single fire switch, supply power to control circuit when the outage through LED drive circuit, make single fire switch need not through the load power supply, solved unable support off-state and allowed to flow the problem of the little, energy-saving lamp load of the same type and power too little of electric current.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme do: an LED drive circuit is connected in series with a control switch and a control circuit in a single live switch, the control switch comprises a first port and a second port, the second port is connected with a live wire, and the single live switch controls the connection and disconnection of the first port and the second port through the control circuit; the LED drive circuit includes: the LED lamp is connected with the capacitor in parallel; one end of the LED lamp is connected with the zero line, the other end of the LED lamp is connected with the first port of the control switch, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the LED driving circuit through the control switch.
Further, the LED drive circuit further comprises a resistor, and the resistor is connected with the LED lamp in parallel.
Furthermore, the LED driving circuit further comprises a diode, wherein the anode of the diode is connected with one end of the resistor, and the other end of the diode is connected with the zero line.
Based on the same inventive concept, the utility model also provides a switch control circuit, the switch control circuit includes single fire switch, LED drive circuit, control switch, the control circuit series connection in LED drive circuit and the single fire switch, control switch includes first port, second port, the second port is connected with the live wire, the single fire switch through the control circuit control the first port with the second port be connected and break off; the LED drive circuit includes: the LED lamp is connected with the capacitor in parallel; one end of the LED lamp is connected with the zero line, the other end of the LED lamp is connected with the first port of the control switch, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the LED driving circuit through the control switch.
Further, the LED drive circuit further comprises a resistor, and the resistor is connected with the LED lamp in parallel.
Furthermore, the LED driving circuit further comprises a diode, wherein the anode of the diode is connected with one end of the resistor, and the other end of the diode is connected with the zero line.
Based on the same inventive concept, the utility model also provides an intelligent home system, intelligent home system includes the switch control circuit, and the switch control circuit includes single fire switch, LED drive circuit, and control switch, control circuit series connection in LED drive circuit and the single fire switch, control switch includes first port, second port, the second port is connected with the live wire, single fire switch passes through the control circuit control the first port with the second port be connected with the disconnection; the LED drive circuit includes: the LED lamp is connected with the capacitor in parallel; one end of the LED lamp is connected with the zero line, the other end of the LED lamp is connected with the first port of the control switch, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the LED driving circuit through the control switch.
Further, the LED drive circuit further comprises a resistor, and the resistor is connected with the LED lamp in parallel.
Furthermore, the LED driving circuit further comprises a diode, wherein the anode of the diode is connected with one end of the resistor, and the other end of the diode is connected with the zero line.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the LED drive circuit is connected with the control switch and the control circuit of the single-fire switch in series, and the LED drive circuit supplies power to the control circuit when the power is off, so that the single-fire switch does not need to supply power through a load, and the problems that the off state can not be supported, the current is small, the energy-saving lamp is of the same type, and the power is too small are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the LED driving circuit of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the switch control circuit of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the switch control circuit of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the smart home system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an LED lamp; 2. a resistance; 3. a diode; 4. and (4) a capacitor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
Please refer to fig. 1 of the drawings attached to the description, wherein fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of an LED driving circuit according to the present invention. The LED driving circuit of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1.
In this embodiment, the LED driving circuit is connected in series with a control switch and a control circuit in a single live switch, the control switch includes a first port and a second port, the second port is connected with a live wire, and the single live switch controls the connection and disconnection of the first port and the second port through the control circuit; the LED drive circuit includes: the LED lamp comprises an LED lamp 1 and a capacitor 4, wherein the LED lamp 1 is connected with the capacitor 4 in parallel; one end of the LED lamp 1 is connected with the zero line, the other end of the LED lamp is connected with a first port of the control switch, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the LED driving circuit through the control switch.
In this embodiment, the control switch may be a relay, a thyristor, a control end for controlling the on/off of the loop, and other switches capable of controlling the connection and disconnection of the first end and the second end according to a control signal output by the control circuit.
In this embodiment, the first port and the second port are normally open ports, and the control switch controls the connection between the first port and the second port according to the instruction output by the control circuit.
In this embodiment, the LED driving circuit is connected in series with the control circuit, and the control circuit of the single hot switch controls the on/off of the control switch, so as to control the on/off of the loop where the LED driving circuit is located. When the control circuit controls the control switch to be switched on and off, the first port is communicated with the second port, the capacitor 4 is charged, the control switch is electrified to control the first port to be connected with the second port, and the LED lamp 1 in the LED driving circuit works. The control switch is switched off, the loop where the LED drive circuit is located is switched off, the capacitor 4 discharges, and energy is provided for the control circuit of the single-fire switch, so that the control circuit can work when the loop is switched off.
In this embodiment, when the control switch is turned off, the control circuit is connected in series through the LED driving circuit, obtains energy through charging and discharging of the capacitor 4, and is connected with the zero line through the capacitor 4 and the LED lamp 1, thereby obtaining electric energy in the circuit to normally operate. The current flows into the control circuit in a shunting mode of the capacitor 4 and the LED lamp 1, so that the current in the LED lamp 1 is reduced, and the problem that the LED lamp 1 emits light or flickers due to overlarge current in the LED lamp 1 is avoided.
In this embodiment, the capacitor 4 is also used for filtering to absorb surge current, increase interference resistance, and protect the LED lamp 1.
In the present embodiment, the LED driving circuit further includes a resistor 2, and the resistor 2 is connected in parallel with the LED lamp 1.
In this embodiment, the LED driving circuit further includes a diode 3, and an anode of the diode 3 is connected to one end of the resistor 2, and the other end is connected to the zero line.
The LED driving circuit is rectified and current limited by a diode 3 and a resistor 2, respectively.
In the above embodiment, the sizes of the resistor 2, the diode 3 and the capacitor 4 may be set according to actual requirements, and are not limited herein.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a LED drive circuit with LED drive circuit and the control switch, the control circuit series connection of single fire switch, supply power to control circuit through LED drive circuit when the outage, make single fire switch need not through the load power supply, solved and can't support the problem that the off-state allows the load that the overcurrent is little, the electricity-saving lamp is the same type and power is too little to flow.
Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention further provides a switch control circuit, please refer to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a structure diagram of an embodiment of the switch control circuit of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the switch control circuit of the present invention, which is specifically described with reference to fig. 2 and 3.
In this embodiment, the switch control circuit includes a single live switch and an LED driving circuit, the LED driving circuit is connected in series with a control switch and a control circuit in the single live switch, the control switch includes a first port and a second port, the second port is connected with a live wire, and the single live switch controls the connection and disconnection of the first port and the second port through the control circuit; the LED drive circuit includes: the LED lamp is connected with the capacitor in parallel;
one end of the LED lamp is connected with the zero line, the other end of the LED lamp is connected with the first port of the control switch, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the LED driving circuit through the control switch.
In this embodiment, the control switch may be a relay, a thyristor, a control end for controlling the on/off of the loop, and other switches capable of controlling the connection and disconnection of the first end and the second end according to a control signal output by the control circuit.
In this embodiment, the first port and the second port are normally open ports, and the control switch controls the connection between the first port and the second port according to the instruction output by the control circuit.
In this embodiment, the LED driving circuit is connected in series with the control circuit, and the control circuit of the single hot switch controls the on/off of the control switch, so as to control the on/off of the loop where the LED driving circuit is located. When the control circuit controls the control switch to be switched on and off, the first port is communicated with the second port, the capacitor 4 is charged, the control switch is electrified to control the first port to be connected with the second port, and the LED lamp 1 in the LED driving circuit works. The control switch is switched off, the loop where the LED drive circuit is located is switched off, the capacitor 4 discharges, and energy is provided for the control circuit of the single-fire switch, so that the control circuit can work when the loop is switched off.
In this embodiment, when the control switch is turned off, the control circuit is connected in series through the LED driving circuit, obtains energy through charging and discharging of the capacitor, and is connected with the zero line through the capacitor and the LED lamp, thereby obtaining electric energy in the circuit to normally work. The current flows into the control circuit in a mode of shunting the capacitor and the LED lamp, so that the current in the LED lamp is reduced, and the problem that the LED lamp emits light or flickers due to overlarge current in the LED lamp is avoided.
In this embodiment, the capacitor is also used for filtering to absorb surge current, increase anti-interference, protect the LED lamp.
In this embodiment, the LED driving circuit further includes a resistor connected in parallel with the LED lamp.
In this embodiment, the LED driving circuit further includes a diode, an anode of the diode is connected to one end of the resistor, and the other end of the diode is connected to the zero line.
The LED driving circuit is rectified and limited through a diode and a resistor respectively.
In the above embodiments, the sizes of the resistor, the diode and the capacitor may be set according to actual requirements, and are not limited herein.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a switch control circuit with LED drive circuit and the control switch, the control circuit series connection of single fiery switch, supply power to control circuit through LED drive circuit when the outage, make single fiery switch need not through the load power supply, solved and can't support the problem that the off-state allows the load that the overcurrent is little, the electricity-saving lamp is the same type and power is too little to flow.
Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention further provides an intelligent home system, please refer to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent home control system of the present invention, and the intelligent home control system of the present invention is specifically described with reference to fig. 4.
The intelligent home system comprises a switch control circuit, the switch control circuit comprises a single-fire switch and an LED drive circuit, the LED drive circuit is connected with a control switch and a control circuit in the single-fire switch in series, the control switch comprises a first port and a second port, the second port is connected with a live wire, and the single-fire switch controls the connection and disconnection of the first port and the second port through the control circuit; the LED drive circuit includes: the LED lamp is connected with the capacitor in parallel;
one end of the LED lamp is connected with the zero line, the other end of the LED lamp is connected with the first port of the control switch, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the LED driving circuit through the control switch.
In this embodiment, the control switch may be a relay, a thyristor, a control end for controlling the on/off of the loop, and other switches capable of controlling the connection and disconnection of the first end and the second end according to a control signal output by the control circuit.
In this embodiment, the first port and the second port are normally open ports, and the control switch controls the connection between the first port and the second port according to the instruction output by the control circuit.
In this embodiment, the LED driving circuit is connected in series with the control circuit, and the control circuit of the single hot switch controls the on/off of the control switch, so as to control the on/off of the loop where the LED driving circuit is located. When the control circuit controls the control switch to be switched on and off, the first port is communicated with the second port, the capacitor 4 is charged, the control switch is electrified to control the first port to be connected with the second port, and the LED lamp 1 in the LED driving circuit works. The control switch is switched off, the loop where the LED drive circuit is located is switched off, the capacitor 4 discharges, and energy is provided for the control circuit of the single-fire switch, so that the control circuit can work when the loop is switched off.
In this embodiment, when the control switch is turned off, the control circuit is connected in series through the LED driving circuit, obtains energy through charging and discharging of the capacitor, and is connected with the zero line through the capacitor and the LED lamp, thereby obtaining electric energy in the circuit to normally work. The current flows into the control circuit in a mode of shunting the capacitor and the LED lamp, so that the current in the LED lamp is reduced, and the problem that the LED lamp emits light or flickers due to overlarge current in the LED lamp is avoided.
In this embodiment, the capacitor is also used for filtering to absorb surge current, increase anti-interference, protect the LED lamp.
In this embodiment, the LED driving circuit further includes a resistor connected in parallel with the LED lamp.
In this embodiment, the LED driving circuit further includes a diode, an anode of the diode is connected to one end of the resistor, and the other end of the diode is connected to the zero line.
The LED driving circuit is rectified and limited through a diode and a resistor respectively.
In the above embodiments, the sizes of the resistor, the diode and the capacitor may be set according to actual requirements, and are not limited herein.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an intelligence house system with LED drive circuit and the control switch, the control circuit series connection of single fire switch, supply power to control circuit through LED drive circuit when the outage, make single fire switch need not through the load power supply, solved and can't support the problem that the off-state allows the load that the overcurrent is little, the electricity-saving lamp is the same type and power is too little to flow.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An LED driving circuit is characterized in that the LED driving circuit is connected with a control switch and a control circuit in a single live switch in series, the control switch comprises a first port and a second port, the second port is connected with a live wire, and the single live switch controls the connection and disconnection of the first port and the second port through the control circuit;
the LED drive circuit includes: the LED lamp is connected with the capacitor in parallel;
one end of the LED lamp is connected with the zero line, the other end of the LED lamp is connected with the first port of the control switch, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the LED driving circuit through the control switch.
2. The LED drive circuit of claim 1 further comprising a resistor connected in parallel with the LED lamp.
3. The LED driving circuit according to claim 2, further comprising a diode, wherein an anode of the diode is connected to one end of the resistor, and the other end is connected to the neutral line.
4. A switch control circuit is characterized by comprising a single live switch and an LED drive circuit, wherein the LED drive circuit is connected with the control switch and the control circuit in the single live switch in series, the control switch comprises a first port and a second port, and the single live switch controls the connection and disconnection of the first port and the second port through the control circuit;
the LED drive circuit includes: the LED lamp is connected with the capacitor in parallel;
one end of the LED lamp is connected with the zero line, the other end of the LED lamp is connected with the first port of the control switch, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the LED driving circuit through the control switch.
5. The switch control circuit of claim 4, wherein the LED drive circuit further comprises a resistor connected in parallel with the LED lamp.
6. The switch control circuit of claim 5, wherein the LED driver circuit further comprises a diode, an anode of the diode being connected to one end of the resistor, and the other end being connected to the neutral line.
7. The intelligent home system is characterized by comprising a switch control circuit, wherein the switch control circuit comprises a single-fire switch and an LED drive circuit, the LED drive circuit is connected with a control switch and a control circuit in the single-fire switch in series, the control switch comprises a first port and a second port, the second port is connected with a fire wire, and the single-fire switch controls the connection and disconnection of the first port and the second port through the control circuit;
the LED drive circuit includes: the LED lamp is connected with the capacitor in parallel;
one end of the LED lamp is connected with the zero line, the other end of the LED lamp is connected with the first port of the control switch, and the control circuit controls the on-off of the LED driving circuit through the control switch.
8. The smart home system of claim 7, wherein the LED driver circuit further comprises a resistor connected in parallel with the LED lamp.
9. The smart home system according to claim 8, wherein the LED driving circuit further comprises a diode, and an anode of the diode is connected to one end of the resistor, and the other end of the diode is connected to the neutral line.
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CN202021026844.0U CN212785960U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | LED drive circuit, on-off control circuit and intelligent home system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT525144A1 (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-12-15 | Matthias Manuel Mueller Ing | Method and device for switching an electrical consumer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT525144A1 (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-12-15 | Matthias Manuel Mueller Ing | Method and device for switching an electrical consumer |
AT525144B1 (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2023-03-15 | Matthias Manuel Mueller Ing | Method and device for switching an electrical consumer |
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