CN212782069U - Community Internet of things management platform - Google Patents

Community Internet of things management platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212782069U
CN212782069U CN202022211429.9U CN202022211429U CN212782069U CN 212782069 U CN212782069 U CN 212782069U CN 202022211429 U CN202022211429 U CN 202022211429U CN 212782069 U CN212782069 U CN 212782069U
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China
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wireless receiving
power supply
wireless
circuit module
electrically connected
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CN202022211429.9U
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张德祥
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Chengdu Hemu Yunchuang Technology Co ltd
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Chengdu Hemu Yunchuang Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

A management platform for the Internet of things of a cell comprises a wireless remote control device, a monitoring camera control device, a living monitoring device and a wireless receiving device; the monitoring camera control device comprises a motor speed reducing mechanism, a wireless receiving mechanism, an infrared sensor module and a first stabilized voltage power supply which are electrically connected, wherein the first motor speed reducing mechanism is arranged in front of the fixing plate, the second motor speed reducing mechanism is arranged on the second motor speed reducing mechanism, the camera is arranged on one side of the second motor speed reducing mechanism, and the fixing plate, the first stabilized voltage power supply, the wireless receiving mechanism and the infrared sensor module are arranged near the camera; the living monitoring device comprises a second voltage-stabilizing power supply, a time control switch, a detection circuit and a timing transmitting circuit which are arranged in the second element box and electrically connected; the wireless receiving device comprises a third element box which is arranged in the third element box and is electrically connected with a third stabilized voltage power supply and a wireless receiving circuit. This novel electric energy of saving has reduced the camera probability of breaking down, can close the window to the old man and turn on light time and monitor.

Description

Community Internet of things management platform
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thing networking facilities technical field, a district thing networking management platform very much.
Background
With the progress of science and technology, various internet of things devices and application technologies are increasingly applied to the security field, great convenience is brought to management work of management departments (such as management work of community management pipes on communities), and meanwhile, a safer living environment is brought to people. For example, the existing video monitoring cameras installed in each key area of a community can transmit video images of a monitored area to a management end (such as a community entrance guard monitoring room) through a video cable in real time, and when abnormal conditions are found, managers can deal with the abnormal conditions on site at the first time, so that property loss of residents in the community is greatly reduced, and the like. The existing monitoring camera has the following disadvantages due to the structure limitation. Firstly, because the monitoring camera is in a continuous working state, not only power waste (power is generally dozens of watts) is caused, but also the probability of failure is increased due to aging of continuous working devices, and the service life is reduced (more than thousands of monitoring cameras can be used). Second, because the surveillance camera head is in fixed position after installing, therefore the manager can't realize when needing to adjust camera monitoring angle in real time, can bring certain influence to the monitoring effect (say so that certain region appear suspicious circumstances, but suspicious personnel and camera lens angle have the deviation, the monitor can't obtain clear video, the position that needs adjust the camera aims at suspicious personnel).
Along with the progress of society, the competition is increased day by day, and the long-term policy of solitary girls in China, the situation of solitary old people is more and more at present, and because no one takes care of the old people, the solitary old people can not be helped for a long time when accidents happen at home, and further, the serious consequences are not rare. Based on the above, provide a specially adapted district thing use such as thing pipe, when the key control old man probably has the accident, can be very first time to its rescue, unmanned personnel get into monitoring camera monitoring range, the camera is in the energy-conserving state of losing power, and when needs, the district thing networking management platform that managers can adjust camera monitoring angle in real time seems especially necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects that the prior monitoring camera applied to a residential area consumes energy due to continuous long-time work, increases the probability of failure, shortens the service life correspondingly and cannot adjust the monitoring angle in real time, and the prior residential area management does not have a device which can monitor the living of the important solitary old people, so that the solitary old people can not be rescued in time after an accident happens and serious consequences can be caused, the utility model provides a working mode of controlling the monitoring camera by an infrared sensor module, the monitoring camera is powered on to work only when people enter the monitoring range, thereby saving electric energy, reducing the probability of failure of the camera, correspondingly increasing the service life of the camera, and personnel in a duty room can adjust the monitoring angle of the monitoring camera in a non-contact wireless manner as required, thereby achieving better monitoring effect on suspicious personnel, still have and be applied to the living monitoring device that key control solitary old man used, whether can close the window and turn on light the time of day to the old man at the time quantum of setting for every day and whether cross the time of being of a specified duration and detect, when the old man does not close the window at night and does not have the time of turning on light evening for a long time, can send wireless signal for the room personnel on duty through wireless mode automatically, the room personnel on duty can in time be rescued to the scene as required, a district thing networking management platform of serious consequence has been prevented to rescue too late.
The utility model discloses solve the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted and be:
a management platform for the Internet of things of a cell is characterized by comprising a wireless remote control device, a monitoring camera control device, a living monitoring device and a wireless receiving device; the monitoring camera control device comprises two sets of motor reducing mechanisms, a wireless receiving mechanism, an infrared sensor module and a first voltage-stabilizing power supply, wherein the first set of motor reducing mechanism is arranged in front of a fixing plate, a support plate is arranged on a power output shaft of the first set of motor reducing mechanism, the second set of motor reducing mechanism is transversely arranged on the support plate, one side of a shell of the community monitoring camera is arranged at one side end of the power output shaft of the second set of motor reducing mechanism, and the fixing plate is arranged in a monitoring area; the first voltage-stabilizing power supply and the wireless receiving mechanism are arranged in the first element box, and the first voltage-stabilizing power supply and the wireless receiving mechanism and the infrared sensor module are arranged near the camera; the power output ends of the first voltage-stabilizing power supply are respectively and electrically connected with the infrared sensor module and the power input ends of the wireless receiving mechanism, the four-way power output ends of the wireless receiving mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the positive and negative and positive pole power input ends of the two sets of motor reducing mechanisms, and the power output end of the infrared sensor module is respectively and electrically connected with the positive and negative pole power input ends of the monitoring camera; the living monitoring device comprises a second voltage-stabilizing power supply, a time control switch, a detection circuit and a timing emission circuit, wherein the second voltage-stabilizing power supply, the time control switch, the detection circuit and the timing emission circuit are arranged in a second element box, and the second element box is arranged on the indoor windowsill; the power output two ends of the second voltage-stabilizing power supply are respectively and electrically connected with the power input two ends of the time control switch, and the power output two ends of the time control switch are respectively and electrically connected with the power input two ends of the detection circuit and the timing transmitting circuit; the signal output end of the detection circuit is electrically connected with the signal input end of the timing transmitting circuit; the wireless receiving device comprises a third voltage-stabilizing power supply and a wireless receiving circuit, and the third voltage-stabilizing power supply and the wireless receiving circuit are arranged in a third element box; and the two ends of the power output of the third voltage-stabilized power supply are electrically connected with the two ends of the power input of the wireless receiving circuit respectively.
Further, the wireless remote control mechanism is a wireless transmitting circuit module.
Furthermore, two sets of motor speed reducing mechanisms of the monitoring camera control device are coaxial motor gear speed reducers, and the first voltage stabilizing power supply is an alternating current-to-direct current switching power supply module.
Further, the wireless receiving mechanism of the monitoring camera control device comprises a wireless receiving circuit module, a resistor, NPN triodes and relays, which are electrically connected with each other, wherein a positive power input end of the wireless receiving circuit module is connected with positive control power input ends of the four relays, a negative power input end of the wireless receiving circuit module is connected with negative control power input ends of the four relays and emitting electrodes of the four NPN triodes, collecting electrodes of the four NPN triodes are respectively connected with negative power input ends of the four relays, four output ends of the wireless receiving circuit module are respectively connected with one end of the four resistors, and the other ends of the four resistors are respectively connected with base electrodes of the four NPN triodes.
Further, the infrared sensor module is a pyroelectric detection module.
Furthermore, the time control switch of the living monitoring device is a microcomputer time control switch.
Furthermore, the detection circuit of the living-life monitoring device comprises a photoelectric switch, a photoresistor, a resistor and an NPN triode, wherein the photoelectric switch is a reflection-type photoelectric switch and is electrically connected with the photoresistor, the positive power input end of the photoelectric switch is connected with one end of the photoresistor, the negative power input end of the photoelectric switch is connected with the emitting electrode of the NPN triode, the output end of the photoelectric switch and the other end of the photoresistor are connected with one end of the resistor, and the other end of the resistor is connected with the base electrode of the NP.
Furthermore, the timing transmitting circuit of the living monitoring device comprises an electrolytic capacitor, a resistor, a relay, an NPN triode and a wireless transmitting circuit module which are electrically connected, wherein the wireless transmitting circuit module is a wireless transmitting circuit module, and two contacts under one transmitting key of the wireless transmitting circuit module are electrically connected together in advance; one end of the first resistor is connected with the positive electrode of the relay and the input end of the control power supply, the other end of the first resistor is connected with the positive electrode of the electrolytic capacitor and one end of the second resistor, the other end of the second resistor is connected with the base electrode of the NPN triode, the collector electrode of the NPN triode is connected with the power supply input end of the negative electrode of the relay, the negative electrode of the electrolytic capacitor is connected with the emitter electrode of the NPN triode, and the normally open contact end of the relay is connected with the positive power supply.
Furthermore, the wireless receiving circuit of the wireless receiving device comprises a wireless receiving circuit module, a resistor and a light emitting diode which are electrically connected, a negative power input end of the wireless receiving circuit module is connected with negative power input ends of the four light emitting diodes, four output ends of the wireless receiving circuit module are respectively connected with one end of the four resistors, and the other ends of the four resistors are respectively connected with positive power input ends of the four light emitting diodes.
The utility model has the advantages that: this novel during operation, when no personnel got into the monitoring head scope of infrared ray sensor module (infrared ray sensor module operating current is only 50 mu A)), the surveillance camera head was out of work, and when only the people got into the surveillance scope, the surveillance camera head just got electric work, has saved the electric energy like this and has reduced the probability that the camera broke down, has correspondingly increased camera life. This is novel, when someone is close the camera, personnel can pass through the wireless remote control device non-contact wireless regulation surveillance camera's monitoring angle as required in the monitor, can reach the better screen monitoring effect of looking to suspicious personnel. This novel still have and be applied to key control solitary old man's daily monitoring device that lives, time switch can put through back level circuit power at the time quantum of setting for every day, whether close the window and turn on light time to the old man and detect for a long time, do not close the window and do not have the time of closing the lamp night when the old man, can send wireless signal for the room personnel on duty through wireless mode automatically, the room personnel on duty receive behind the signal (every emitting diode represents an old man's position) can in time be rescued to the scene as required, the serious consequence that the too late bring of rescue (do not close the window suggestion and close the window, prevent to steal etc.). Based on the above, so the utility model discloses good application prospect has.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the monitoring camera control device of the present invention, the camera, the wireless remote control device, and the wireless receiving device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the living-life monitoring device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram between the monitoring camera control device, the wireless remote control device and the camera.
Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the living monitoring device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of the wireless receiving device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a management platform of a community internet of things includes a wireless remote control device 1, a monitoring camera control device 2, a living monitoring device 3, and a wireless receiving device 4; the wireless remote control device 1 is positioned in a monitoring room, the monitoring camera control device 2 comprises two sets of motor reducing mechanisms 211 and 212, a wireless receiving mechanism 22, an infrared sensor module 23 and a first voltage-stabilized power supply 24, the first set of motor reducing mechanism 211 is vertically arranged in front of a rectangular fixing plate 213 through screw nuts, a horizontally-distributed supporting plate 214 is welded on a power output shaft of the first set of motor reducing mechanism 211, the second set of motor reducing mechanism 212 (the left end of the power output shaft is provided with external threads) is transversely arranged on the supporting plate 214 through the screw nuts, a supporting rod 51 is vertically arranged in the middle of the lower end of a shell of the community monitoring camera 5 through the screw nuts, the lower end of the supporting rod 51 is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole of the supporting rod 51 is sleeved at the left end of the power output shaft of the second set of motor reducing mechanism 212 and is fastened through the nuts, the right end of the shell of the camera 5 and, the fixing plate 213 is installed in the middle above the monitoring area (the rear end of the camera is spaced from the front of the installation position by a certain distance) via an expansion bolt and the like; the housing of the infrared sensor module 23 is mounted at the front lower end of the fixing plate 213 through a screw nut, the probe is inclined downwards by a certain angle (about 30 degrees), the first stabilized voltage power supply 24 and the wireless receiving mechanism 22 are mounted in the first element box 25, and the first element box 25 is mounted at the front right lower end of the fixing plate 213; the living monitoring device 3 comprises a second stabilized voltage power supply 31, a time control switch 32, a detection circuit 33 and a timing emission circuit 34, wherein the second stabilized voltage power supply 31, the time control switch 32, the detection circuit 33 and the timing emission circuit 34 are installed on a circuit board in a second element box 35, and the second element box 35 is installed on an indoor windowsill of a home of one of the old people through screw nuts (one set is installed in each needed old people home); the wireless receiving device comprises a third stabilized voltage power supply 41 and a wireless receiving circuit 42, wherein the third stabilized voltage power supply 41 and the wireless receiving circuit 42 are arranged on a circuit board in a third element box 43, and the third element box 43 is arranged in a community entrance guard room.
As shown in fig. 3, the wireless remote control mechanism a4 is a wireless transmitting circuit module finished product (wireless signal transmitting distance 1500 m) of model SF1500, which is installed in a plastic box, and four wireless transmitting keys S1, S2, S3, S4 are located outside four openings at the upper end of the housing, the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 is equipped with a battery dedicated for a 12V wireless transmitting circuit, the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 itself has a coding circuit, and the coding circuit can prevent the wireless transmitting circuit modules of the same model from interfering with each other when transmitting wireless signals. Two sets of motor reducing mechanisms M and M1 of the monitoring camera control device are coaxial motor gear reducers with the model ZGX38REE, the power of 20W and the working voltage of direct current of 12V, and the rotating speed of a power output shaft of the coaxial motor gear reducer is six revolutions per minute; the first stabilized voltage power supply A1 is a finished product of a 220V/12V/200W AC-to-DC 12V switching power supply module. The wireless receiving mechanism of the monitoring camera control device comprises a wireless receiving circuit module A3 of model SF1500, resistors R, R1, R2 and R3, NPN triodes Q, Q1, Q2 and Q3 and relays K, K1, K2 and K3 which are connected through circuit board wiring; the wireless receiving circuit module A3 is provided with a coding circuit, the coding circuit can prevent the wireless transmitting and receiving modules of the same type from interfering with each other when receiving wireless signals, and the coding signal of the wireless receiving circuit module A3 is consistent with the coding circuit of the wireless remote control mechanism A4; the 1 pin (2 pins are suspended) of the positive power supply input end of the wireless receiving circuit module A3 is connected with the positive electrodes of four relays K, K1, K2 and K3 and the positive control power supply input end; a pin 3 at the negative power supply input end of the wireless receiving circuit module A3 is connected with negative control power supply input ends of four relays K, K1, K2 and K3, and emitters of four NPN triodes Q, Q1, Q2 and Q3 are connected; the collectors of the four NPN triodes Q, Q1, Q2 and Q3 are respectively connected with the negative power supply input ends of the four relays K, K1, K2 and K3; the four output ends of the wireless receiving circuit module A3 are respectively connected with one ends of four resistors R, R1, R2 and R3; the other ends of the four resistors R, R1, R2 and R3 are respectively connected with the bases of four NPN triodes Q, Q1, Q2 and Q3. The infrared sensor module A2 is a finished product of a pyroelectric detection module of a model HC-SR501, and is provided with three terminals, 1 and 2 pins are connected with a power supply, 3 pins are power output ends, the pyroelectric detection module A2 is matched with a Fresnel lens (231) installed at the front end of the detection head, the pyroelectric detection module can detect a moving human body signal in a front end fan-shaped range during working, the farthest detection can reach 15 meters, 3 pins output high level when the detection head has the moving human body signal, the inner side end of the pyroelectric detection module A2 is provided with an adjusting knob, the adjusting knob adjusts the detection distance to the left to become close, and adjusts the detection distance to the right to become far. The power input ends 1 and 2 of the first voltage-stabilized power supply A1 and two poles of an alternating-current 220V power supply are respectively connected through leads. The two ends 3 and 4 of the power output of the first voltage-stabilized power supply A1, the two ends 1 and 2 of the power input of the infrared sensor module and the two ends 1 and 2 of the wireless receiving circuit module A3 of the power input of the wireless receiving mechanism are respectively connected through leads. Two normally open ends of four-way power output end relays K, K1, K2 and K3 of the wireless receiving mechanism are respectively connected with positive and negative and positive pole power input ends of two sets of motor reducing mechanisms M and M1 through leads. The power output end 3 and the pin 2 of the infrared sensor module A2 are respectively connected with the positive and negative pole power input ends of the monitoring camera SP through leads.
As shown in FIG. 4, a second regulated power supply A9 of the living monitoring device is a finished product of a 220V/12V/100W AC-to-DC 12V switching power supply module; the time control switch A5 is a microcomputer time control switch product with model KG316T, the microcomputer time control switch A5 has a liquid crystal display, and also has cancel/recovery, time correction, week correction, automatic/manual, timing, clock keys, two power input ends 1 and 2 pins, two power output ends 3 and 4 pins, the numbers displayed by the liquid crystal screen after power-on, the user can set the time of the power output ends 3 and 4 pins to output power. The detection circuit of the living-in monitoring device comprises a photoelectric switch A6 (36), a photoresistor RL (37), a resistor R11 and an NPN triode Q5 which are connected through circuit board wiring, wherein the photoelectric switch A6 is a reflection type photoelectric switch finished product of the model MT-J18-D50NK and is provided with two power supply input ends 1 and 2 and a high level output end 3, when the photoelectric switch A6 works, a light beam emitted by a transmitting head of a detecting head at the front end of the photoelectric switch is blocked by an object, when a receiving head at the front end of the detecting head receives the light beam, the high level is not output by the high level output end, when the high level output end is not blocked by the object, the maximum detection distance is 50cm, an adjusting knob is arranged in the rear end of a shell, when the adjusting knob is adjusted leftwards, the detection distance becomes closer; the measuring head of the photoelectric switch 36 is positioned outside the middle opening at the rear end of the second element box 35 and is opposite to a movable window sash of the windowsill, the distance between the two movable window sashes is 40cm, and the light receiving surface of the photoresistor RL is positioned outside the middle opening at the front end of the second element box 35; the pin 1 of the positive power supply input end of the photoelectric switch A6 is connected with one end of the photoresistor RL, the pin 2 of the negative power supply input end of the photoelectric switch A6 is connected with the emitter of the NPN triode Q5, the pin 3 of the output end of the photoelectric switch A6 and the other end of the photoresistor RL are connected with one end of the resistor R11, and the other end of the resistor R11 is connected with the base of the NPN triode Q5. The timing transmitting circuit of the living monitoring device comprises an electrolytic capacitor C, resistors R5 and R6, a relay K5, an NPN triode Q6 and a wireless transmitting circuit module A7 which are connected through circuit board wiring, wherein the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 is a finished product of a wireless transmitting circuit module of type SF1500, and a special battery of a 12V wireless transmitting circuit self-provided by the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 is not used; two contacts of one of the transmitting keys of the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 are connected together in advance through wires (in this embodiment, the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 in the first family of old people is connected with the first transmitting key S1, the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 in the second family of old people is connected with the second transmitting key S2, the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 in the third family of old people is connected with the third transmitting key S3, and the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 in the fourth family of old people is connected with the fourth transmitting key S4); one end of a first resistor R5 is connected with the positive electrode of the relay K5 and the input end of a control power supply, the other end of the first resistor R5 is connected with the positive electrode of an electrolytic capacitor C, one end of a second resistor R6 is connected, the other end of the second resistor R6 is connected with the base electrode of an NPN triode Q6, the collector electrode of the NPN triode Q6 is connected with the negative electrode power supply input end of the relay K5, the negative electrode of the electrolytic capacitor C is connected with the emitter electrode of the NPN triode Q6, and the normally open contact end of the relay K5 is connected with the pin 1 of the positive electrode power supply. The power input ends 1 and 2 of a second stabilized voltage power supply A9 and two poles of an alternating current 220V power supply are respectively connected through leads, the two ends 3 and 4 of the power output of the second stabilized voltage power supply A9 and the two ends 1 and 2 of the power input of a time control switch A5 are respectively connected through leads, the two ends 3 and 4 of the power output of the time control switch A5, the two ends 1 and 2 of a photoelectric switch A6 at the two ends of the power input of a detection circuit, the positive power input end of a relay K5 at the two ends of the power input of a timing transmitting circuit and the two ends 2 of the negative power input end of a wireless transmitting circuit module A7 are respectively connected through leads; and the collector of the NPN triode Q5 at the signal output end of the detection circuit is connected with the cathode of the electrolytic capacitor C at the signal input end of the timing emission circuit through a lead.
As shown in fig. 5, the third regulated power supply A8 of the wireless receiving device is a finished product of a 220V/12V/100W ac-220V-to-dc 12V switching power supply module; the wireless receiving circuit comprises a wireless receiving circuit module A10 of model SF1500, resistors R7, R8, R9 and R10 and light emitting diodes VL, VL1, VL2 and VL3 which are connected through circuit board wiring, and a coding signal of the wireless receiving circuit module A10 is consistent with a coding circuit of a wireless transmitting circuit module A7 of the timing transmitting circuit; the negative power supply input end 2 pin of the wireless receiving circuit module A10 is connected with the negative power supply input ends of four light emitting diodes VL, VL1, VL2 and VL3, the four output ends 4, 5, 6 and 7 pin of the wireless receiving circuit module A10 are respectively connected with one ends of four resistors R7, R8, R9 and R10, and the other ends of the four resistors R7, R8, R9 and R10 are respectively connected with the positive power supply input ends of the four light emitting diodes VL, VL1, VL2 and VL 3; the light emitting surfaces of the four light emitting diodes VL, VL1, VL2 and VL3 are located at the front outer end of the third element box 43. The power input ends 1 and 2 of the third stabilized power supply A8 are respectively connected with the two poles of an alternating current 220V power supply through leads, and the two ends 3 and 4 of the power output of the third stabilized power supply A8 are respectively connected with the two ends 1 and 3 of the wireless receiving circuit module A10 at the two ends of the power input of the wireless receiving circuit through leads.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, after the 220V ac power enters pins 1 and 2 of regulated power supply a1, pins 3 and 4 of regulated power supply a1 output stable 12V dc power into the wireless receiving mechanism and the two ends of the power input of infrared sensor module a2 under the action of its internal circuits, so that the circuits are in power-on operation. When no one walks within 15 meters of the fan-shaped range of the front end of the detecting head of the near infrared sensor module A2 (a monitoring camera applied in a community generally does not need a far monitoring range { such as a region where a thief easily turns over a wall to enter, a parking lot exit and the like) if monitoring is really needed to exceed a 15-meter range video, the novel control mode for the camera can not be adopted), the 3 feet of the infrared sensor module A2 do not have output, and the camera SP does not work. When someone walks within 15 meters of the fan-shaped range of the front end of the detecting head of the near infrared sensor module A2, the infrared sensor module A2 (which is provided with an output relay, the anode of the relay is connected with 3 pins of the infrared sensor module A2, the relay control power input end is connected with 1 pin of the infrared sensor module A2, the 3 pin output power successor of the infrared sensor module A2 is electrified and attracted, and then the output power of the normally open contact end of the relay enters the anode power input end of the camera SP), the 3 pin output anode power enters the anode power input end of the camera SP, so that the camera SP is in a working state.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, when personnel in a guard room need to control the camera SP to achieve the purpose of better monitoring the screen of suspicious personnel, if the camera SP needs to be controlled to rotate to the left, the person on duty presses the first wireless transmitting key S1 of the wireless transmitting circuit module a4, and then the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 transmits a first wireless closing signal; after the wireless receiving circuit module A3 receives the first path of wireless closing signal, 4 pins of the wireless receiving circuit module A3 can output high level, the high level is subjected to voltage reduction and current limitation through a resistor R and enters the base electrode of an NPN triode Q, the NPN triode Q is conducted with a collector and outputs low level to enter the input end of a negative electrode power supply of a relay K, and then the relay K is electrified to pull in two control power supply input ends and two normally open contact ends of the relay K to be closed respectively; because the two normally open contact ends of the relay K are respectively connected with the positive and negative pole source input ends of the first set of motor reducing mechanism M, the motor reducing mechanism M can work by an electric operator at the moment to drive the camera SP to rotate leftwards (and drive the second set of motor reducing mechanism M1 to act). When the angle is proper, the attendant presses the first transmitting button S1 of the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 again, so that the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 transmits the first path of wireless open-circuit signal, the wireless receiving circuit module A3 stops outputting high level after receiving the first path of open-circuit signal by 4 feet, and the motor speed reducing mechanism M no longer drives the camera SP to rotate and stop at the position required by the attendant (after the camera SP works, the camera SP transmits the field video data to the monitoring screen of the attendant room through a signal line, and the attendant adjusts the field video displayed by the monitoring screen). If the camera SP needs to be controlled to rotate rightwards, the attendant presses a second wireless transmitting key S2 of the wireless transmitting circuit module A4, and then the wireless transmitting circuit module A4 transmits a second path of wireless closed signals; after the wireless receiving circuit module A3 receives the second path of wireless closing signal, the 5 feet of the wireless receiving circuit module A3 can output high level, the high level is subjected to voltage reduction and current limitation through the resistor R1 and enters the base electrode of the NPN triode Q1, the NPN triode Q1 conducts the collector and outputs low level to enter the negative power supply input end of the relay K1, and then the relay K1 is electrified to pull in the two control power supply input ends and the two normally open contact ends of the relay K1 to be respectively closed; because two normally open contact ends of the relay K1 are respectively connected with the negative and positive pole source input ends of the first set of motor reducing mechanism M, the motor reducing mechanism M can work by an electric machine to drive the camera SP to rotate rightwards. When the angle is proper, the attendant presses the second transmitting button S2 of the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 again, so that the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 transmits a second wireless open-circuit signal, the wireless receiving circuit module A3 stops outputting a high level after receiving the second wireless open-circuit signal by 5 feet, and the motor reducing mechanism M no longer drives the camera SP to rotate and stop at the position required by the attendant.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, if the camera SP is required to be controlled to rotate downwards, the attendant presses the third wireless transmission button S3 of the wireless transmission circuit module a4, and then the wireless transmission circuit module a4 transmits a third wireless closing signal; after the wireless receiving circuit module A3 receives a third wireless closing signal, 6 pins of the wireless receiving circuit module A3 can output high level, the high level is subjected to voltage reduction and current limiting through a resistor R2 and enters the base electrode of an NPN triode Q2, the NPN triode Q2 conducts a collector and outputs low level to enter the negative power supply input end of a relay K2, and then the relay K2 is electrified to attract the two control power supply input ends and the two normally open contact ends of the relay K2 to be respectively closed; because two normally open contact ends of the relay K2 are respectively connected with the positive and negative pole source input ends of the second set of motor reducing mechanism M1, the motor reducing mechanism M1 can work as a power output shaft of the motor reducing mechanism to drive the camera SP to rotate downwards at the moment. When the angle is proper, the attendant presses the third transmitting button S3 of the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 again, so that the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 transmits a third wireless open-circuit signal, the wireless receiving circuit module A3 stops outputting a high level after receiving the third open-circuit signal by 6 feet, and the motor reducing mechanism M1 no longer drives the camera SP to rotate and stop at a position required by the attendant. If the camera SP needs to be controlled to rotate upwards, the attendant presses a fourth wireless transmitting key S4 of the wireless transmitting circuit module A4, and then the wireless transmitting circuit module A4 transmits a fourth wireless closing signal; after the wireless receiving circuit module A3 receives a fourth wireless closing signal, a pin 7 of the wireless receiving circuit module A3 outputs a high level, the high level is subjected to voltage reduction and current limitation through a resistor R3 and enters a base electrode of an NPN triode Q3, the NPN triode Q3 is conducted, a collector outputs a low level and enters a negative power supply input end of a relay K3, and then the relay K3 is electrified to attract two control power supply input ends and two normally open contact ends of the relay K3 to be closed respectively; because two normally open contact ends of the relay K3 are respectively connected with the negative and positive pole source input ends of the second set of motor reducing mechanism M1, the motor reducing mechanism M1 can work electrically to drive the camera SP to rotate upwards through the power output shaft of the motor reducing mechanism. When the angle is proper, the attendant presses the fourth transmitting button S4 of the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 again, so that the wireless transmitting circuit module a4 transmits a fourth wireless open-circuit signal, the wireless receiving circuit module A3 stops outputting a high level after receiving the fourth open-circuit signal by 7 feet, and the motor speed reducing mechanism M no longer drives the camera SP to rotate and stop at the position required by the attendant. Through the aforesaid, this novel personnel on duty can wireless non-contact mode control camera's control angle. In practical situations, if more cameras need to be controlled, more corresponding wireless remote control devices and monitoring camera control devices are adopted.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, after the 220V ac power enters pins 1 and 2 of regulated power supply a9, pins 3 and 4 of regulated power supply a9 will output stable 12V dc power into the two terminals of the power input of time-controlled switch a5 under the action of its internal circuit, so that time-controlled switch a5 is in power-on operation. The 3 and 4 feet of the time control switch A5 can be set by the internal circuit and the technical staff (including duty entrance guard, family of the old, etc.), the required time period (for example, 12 o 'clock in evening to 5 o' clock in the next morning, different users can set according to their living habits, for example, the old can sleep only at 11 o 'clock in morning, and get up at 6 o' clock in the next morning, so the set time is the output power between 11 o 'clock in evening and 6 o' clock in the next morning every day) to enter the two ends of the power input of the detection circuit and the timing emission circuit, so the circuit can be powered to work between 12 o 'clock in evening and 5 o' clock in the next morning. In the detection circuit, when the old closes the window before sleeping at night, the distance between the movable window sash and the front end of the detection head of the photoelectric switch A6 is less than 50cm, and 3 feet of the photoelectric switch A6 do not output high level; when the old forgets to close the window before sleeping at night, the distance between the movable window sash and the front end of the detecting head of the photoelectric switch A6 is larger than 50cm (infrared beams emitted by the emitting head of the photoelectric switch A6 directly irradiate outdoors), the 3-pin output high level of the photoelectric switch A6 is subjected to voltage reduction and current limiting through the resistor R11 and enters the base of the NPN triode Q5, the NPN triode Q5 is conducted, the collector is conducted, and the low level is output, so that conditions are created for the work of a rear-stage circuit. After 12 o' clock at night, the old does not turn on the indoor lamp, the light receiving surface of the photoresistor RL (considering the influence of the curtain at home on the light, the photoresistor RL can be independently installed in a small box, and the small box is installed in the indoor area which cannot be shielded by the curtain) has no large illumination resistance value of about 10M, the base voltage of an NPN triode Q5 is lower than 0.7V, and the rear-stage circuit does not work. After 12 o' clock at night, the old opens the indoor lamp, the light receiving surface of the photoresistor RL is smaller in illumination resistance value by about 100K, the 12V power supply is subjected to voltage reduction and current limiting through the resistor R11 and enters the NPN triode Q5, the base voltage is higher than 0.7V, the NPN triode Q5 is conducted, the collector is conducted, the low level is output, and conditions are created for the work of a rear-stage circuit.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in the timing transmitting circuit, when the old is not closed or turned on between 12 pm and 5 am in application, after the NPN triode Q5 turns on and outputs a low level to the cathode of the electrolytic capacitor C, the 12V power supply charges the electrolytic capacitor C through the resistor R5 within 30 minutes from the beginning (the time period mainly considers the requirements of normal night, old people on light-on time, the light is not turned off in the late night of 30 minutes, the old people possibly get up at night, the old people fall down in a bathroom and the like and do not return to a bedroom, a later stage circuit alarms to prevent false alarm), when the electrolytic capacitor C is not fully charged, the voltage of the base electrode of the power supply, which enters the NPN triode Q6 after the anode of the power supply is subjected to voltage reduction and current limitation through the resistors R5 and R6, is lower than 0.7V, the base electrode voltage of the NPN triode Q6 is too low and is in a cut-off state, then the relay K5 cannot be electrified and attracted, and the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 cannot transmit a wireless signal. After about 30 minutes (time is 1.1 resistance of the resistor R5 and capacitance of the electrolytic capacitor C), when the electrolytic capacitor C is fully charged, the positive electrode of the power supply is subjected to voltage reduction and current limitation by the resistors R5 and R6 and then enters the base voltage of the NPN triode Q6 to be higher than 0.7V, the NPN triode Q6 is in a conducting state, the collector outputs low level and enters the negative power supply input end of the relay K5, and then the relay K5 is electrified to attract the power supply input end and the normally-open contact end to be closed. Because the normally open contact end of the relay K5 is connected with the positive power input end of the wireless transmitting circuit module A7, and the lower contact of the first wireless key S1 of the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 is connected with the lead in advance, the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 can transmit a first path of wireless closing signals at the moment (the lower contacts of the second, third and fourth wireless keys S2, S3 and S4 of the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 in the second, third and fourth old people families are connected with each other in advance respectively, so that the second, third and fourth paths of wireless closing signals can be transmitted respectively). After the indoor light is turned on or the window is closed, the wireless transmitting circuit module A7 does not send a wireless closing signal any more because the NPN triode Q5 is cut off.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, after the 220V ac power enters pins 1 and 2 of the regulated power supply A8, pins 3 and 4 of the regulated power supply A8 output stable 12V dc power into the two terminals of the power input of the wireless receiving circuit module a10 under the action of its internal circuits, so that the wireless receiving circuit module a10 is in a power-on operating state. When the wireless transmitting circuit module a7 mainly monitors the old's home to transmit the first, second, third and fourth wireless closed signals, respectively, after the wireless receiving circuit module a10 receives the wireless signals, its 4, 5, 6 and 7 pins will output high level respectively, via the resistors R7, R8, R9 and R10, the high level is reduced voltage and limited current to enter the positive power input terminals of the light emitting diodes VL, VL1, VL2 and VL3, so that the light emitting diodes VL, VL1, VL2 and VL3 emit light respectively to indicate which old's home has forgotten to close the window or has an accident. After watching different diodes to emit light (an element box at the side end of each diode can be printed with characters, for example, 219 and 901 represent 2 units of 1 unit, 9 buildings and 901 indoor old people need rescue), a person on duty can timely arrive at the scene to check the situation or save the life (in practical situations, situations that two or more old people need rescue at the same time rarely occur, the requirement of the working principle of the embodiment is mainly explained in the present invention), and unforeseen serious consequences caused by the rescue too late are prevented (the window closing is not prompted, the window closing is prevented, the theft is prevented, and the like). In this novel, daily life monitoring device 3, wireless receiving device 4 can adopt many sets, monitor more old man's daily life etc. and reach the wider control purpose of scope. In the circuit, the resistances R, R1, R2, R3, R5, R6, R11, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are respectively 1K, 3.48M, 470K, 100K, 1.8K and 1.8K. The model numbers of the NPN triodes Q, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5 and Q6 are 9013. The light emitting diodes VL, VL1, VL2, VL3 are red light emitting diodes. The photoresistor RL is model MD 45. Relays K, K1, K2, K3, K4, K5 are DC12V relays; the electrolytic capacitor model is 470 mu F/25V.
The basic principles and essential features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but rather can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, the embodiments do not include only one independent technical solution, and such description is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. A management platform for the Internet of things of a cell is characterized by comprising a wireless remote control device, a monitoring camera control device, a living monitoring device and a wireless receiving device; the monitoring camera control device comprises two sets of motor reducing mechanisms, a wireless receiving mechanism, an infrared sensor module and a first voltage-stabilizing power supply, wherein the first set of motor reducing mechanism is arranged in front of a fixing plate, a support plate is arranged on a power output shaft of the first set of motor reducing mechanism, the second set of motor reducing mechanism is transversely arranged on the support plate, one side of a shell of the community monitoring camera is arranged at one side end of the power output shaft of the second set of motor reducing mechanism, and the fixing plate is arranged in a monitoring area; the first voltage-stabilizing power supply and the wireless receiving mechanism are arranged in the first element box, and the first voltage-stabilizing power supply and the wireless receiving mechanism and the infrared sensor module are arranged near the camera; the power output ends of the first voltage-stabilizing power supply are respectively and electrically connected with the infrared sensor module and the power input ends of the wireless receiving mechanism, the four-way power output ends of the wireless receiving mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the positive and negative and positive pole power input ends of the two sets of motor reducing mechanisms, and the power output end of the infrared sensor module is respectively and electrically connected with the positive and negative pole power input ends of the monitoring camera; the living monitoring device comprises a second voltage-stabilizing power supply, a time control switch, a detection circuit and a timing emission circuit, wherein the second voltage-stabilizing power supply, the time control switch, the detection circuit and the timing emission circuit are arranged in a second element box, and the second element box is arranged on the indoor windowsill; the power output two ends of the second voltage-stabilizing power supply are respectively and electrically connected with the power input two ends of the time control switch, and the power output two ends of the time control switch are respectively and electrically connected with the power input two ends of the detection circuit and the timing transmitting circuit; the signal output end of the detection circuit is electrically connected with the signal input end of the timing transmitting circuit; the wireless receiving device comprises a third voltage-stabilizing power supply and a wireless receiving circuit, and the third voltage-stabilizing power supply and the wireless receiving circuit are arranged in a third element box; and the two ends of the power output of the third voltage-stabilized power supply are electrically connected with the two ends of the power input of the wireless receiving circuit respectively.
2. The management platform of internet of things for the cell of claim 1, wherein the wireless remote control mechanism is a wireless transmitting circuit module.
3. The management platform of the internet of things of the community according to claim 1, wherein the two sets of motor reduction mechanisms without the monitoring camera control device are coaxial motor gear reducers, and the first voltage-stabilized power supply is an alternating current to direct current switching power supply module.
4. The management platform of the internet of things of the cell, according to claim 1, wherein the wireless receiving mechanism of the monitoring camera control device comprises a wireless receiving circuit module, a resistor, NPN triodes and a relay, which are electrically connected with each other, a positive power input terminal of the wireless receiving circuit module is connected with positive and negative control power input terminals of four relays, a negative power input terminal of the wireless receiving circuit module is connected with negative control power input terminals of the four relays and emitters of the four NPN triodes, collectors of the four NPN triodes are respectively connected with negative power input terminals of the four relays, four output terminals of the wireless receiving circuit module are respectively connected with one end of the four resistors, and the other end of the four resistors is respectively connected with bases of the four NPN triodes.
5. The management platform of the internet of things of the cell according to claim 1, wherein the infrared sensor module is a pyroelectric detection module.
6. The platform of claim 1, wherein the time switch of the living monitoring device is a microcomputer time switch.
7. The management platform of internet of things in a cell of claim 1, wherein the detection circuit of the living-thing monitoring device comprises a photoelectric switch, a photoresistor, a resistor and an NPN triode, the photoelectric switch is a reflective photoelectric switch and is electrically connected with the photoresistor, the positive power input end of the photoelectric switch is connected with one end of the photoresistor, the negative power input end of the photoelectric switch is connected with an emitter of the NPN triode, the output end of the photoelectric switch, the other end of the photoresistor is connected with one end of the resistor, and the other end of the resistor is connected with a base of the NPN triode.
8. The management platform of the internet of things of the cell, according to claim 1, wherein the timing transmitting circuit of the living monitoring device comprises an electrolytic capacitor, a resistor, a relay, an NPN triode and a wireless transmitting circuit module, which are electrically connected with each other, the wireless transmitting circuit module is a wireless transmitting circuit module, and two contacts under one transmitting button of the wireless transmitting circuit module are electrically connected together in advance; one end of the first resistor is connected with the positive electrode of the relay and the input end of the control power supply, the other end of the first resistor is connected with the positive electrode of the electrolytic capacitor and one end of the second resistor, the other end of the second resistor is connected with the base electrode of the NPN triode, the collector electrode of the NPN triode is connected with the power supply input end of the negative electrode of the relay, the negative electrode of the electrolytic capacitor is connected with the emitter electrode of the NPN triode, and the normally open contact end of the relay is connected with the positive power supply.
9. The management platform of internet of things in a cell of claim 1, wherein the wireless receiving circuit of the wireless receiving device comprises a wireless receiving circuit module, a resistor and a light emitting diode, which are electrically connected with each other, a negative power input terminal of the wireless receiving circuit module is connected with negative power input terminals of four light emitting diodes, four output terminals of the wireless receiving circuit module are respectively connected with one end of the four resistors, and the other end of the four resistors is respectively connected with positive power input terminals of the four light emitting diodes.
CN202022211429.9U 2020-10-03 2020-10-03 Community Internet of things management platform Active CN212782069U (en)

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CN202022211429.9U CN212782069U (en) 2020-10-03 2020-10-03 Community Internet of things management platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022211429.9U CN212782069U (en) 2020-10-03 2020-10-03 Community Internet of things management platform

Publications (1)

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CN212782069U true CN212782069U (en) 2021-03-23

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