CN212781529U - Functional clamping piece - Google Patents
Functional clamping piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN212781529U CN212781529U CN202021478908.0U CN202021478908U CN212781529U CN 212781529 U CN212781529 U CN 212781529U CN 202021478908 U CN202021478908 U CN 202021478908U CN 212781529 U CN212781529 U CN 212781529U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a functional clamping piece for suppressing ametropia development, this functional clamping piece include the middle zone of high luminousness and center on the out-of-focus region of middle zone, the out-of-focus region microlens of evenly having arranged, the diameter of microlens by the outside circle crescent of out-of-focus region inner circle. The utility model discloses a functional type clamping piece can become ordinary single light frame glasses into the myopia prevention and cure glasses that have out of focus effect, reduces the expense of lens prescription alone, shortens the lens prescription time. Meanwhile, the wearer of the functional clamping piece wears the glasses as required and breaks or directly takes off the glasses when not required, so that the condition that the vision of the wearer is blurred and influenced by a single out-of-focus glasses in different occasions can be prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of eyesight protection, especially, relate to a functional clamping piece for suppressing ametropia development.
Background
In recent years, as the burden of students in middle and primary schools increases in class, the popularization of products with electronic screens (hereinafter referred to as electronic products) such as mobile phones and computers, the factors of excessive eye use, insanitary eye use, lack of physical exercise and outdoor activities and the like, the myopia rate of children and teenagers in China is high and continuously rises, and the myopia is gradually reduced in age and serious, so that the problems become a big problem in the future of related countries and nations. In order to practically strengthen the myopia prevention and control work of children and teenagers in the new era, the education department and eight departments such as the national health committee and the like establish a comprehensive myopia prevention and control implementation scheme for children and teenagers, and the implementation of the scheme provides a guideline for the myopia prevention and control of various teenagers.
At present, the treatment research and exploration of the myopia are still in progress, and the research on the mechanism of the myopia occurrence and development, such as the regulation theory, the defocusing theory and other research results, provides a new idea for the treatment and prevention of the myopia. At present, myopia correction methods mainly comprise OK glasses, frame glasses and the like, but the OK glasses have serious foreign body sensation when being worn, and eyes are dry after being worn for a long time. The frame glasses mostly adopt a single-light concave mirror lens and a double-light concave mirror lens, which can correct the vision of a wearer, but easily causes the deepening of the degree.
The latest out-of-focus theory is researched, and the multi-region forward optical out-of-focus lens, the progressive multi-focus lens and the peripheral out-of-focus lens which appear according to the research result are clinically proved to have a good effect of inhibiting the myopic degree from being deepened, can effectively relieve the degree increasing speed of teenagers, and become lenses with a myopic correction effect which can be better than the effect of a shoulder OK lens. Clinical experiments of the multi-region forward optical out-of-focus lens part show that the lens has a good effect of inhibiting the development of myopia, but human eyes see objects through different regions of the glasses when looking far and looking near, and the objects can have certain influence on the visual line and are blurred when looking near through the out-of-focus region.
Meanwhile, when the glasses are used for glasses fitting, special customization needs to be carried out aiming at individuals, and compared with general lenses, the glasses fitting period of the glasses is long, the glasses fitting cost is high, and the glasses are not convenient to popularize and use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: for solving the problem of peripheral out of focus lens on myopia vision quality to and reduce the high cost problem that special customization out of focus correction glasses brought, the utility model provides a functional clamping piece adopts novel out of focus theory to correct ametropia object effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
the utility model provides a functional type clamping piece for vision correction, functional type clamping piece includes the middle zone of high luminousness and centers on the out-of-focus region of middle zone, the microlens of having evenly arranged in out-of-focus region, the diameter of microlens by the outside circle of out-of-focus region inner circle crescent.
Further, the area of the defocused area accounts for 20% -80% of the area of the functional type clamping piece.
Furthermore, the functional clamping piece is designed to be a plane or a cambered surface.
Furthermore, the section of the micro lens is circular or polygonal, and the light-transmitting surface of the micro lens is a spherical mirror or an aspherical mirror.
Further, the diameter of the micro lens is 0.5-1.0 mm; the height of the micro lens is 0.5-2.0um, and the error range of the refractive index of the micro lens and the refractive index of the clamping piece is 0.01-2.0.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: providing a functional type clamping piece, wherein the clamping piece is provided with a middle area and a peripheral out-of-focus area; the defocus area is provided with microlenses, the intermediate area of the functional clip has the same refractive power as the original, and when external light is incident from the peripheral defocus area, a certain amount of change in refractive power occurs due to the microlenses.
Drawings
The following detailed description of the specific structure of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a functional clip structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the defocus area in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the functional clip engaged with an eye;
1-a functional clip; 10-a mirror clip; 111-middle region; 112-out-of-focus area; 1121-micro lens; 2-glasses for myopia.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a functional clip 1 for suppressing the progression of ametropia, including a middle region 111 with high light transmittance and an out-of-focus region 112 surrounding the middle region, wherein microlenses 1121 are uniformly arranged on the out-of-focus region 112, and the diameter of the microlenses 1121 gradually increases from the inner circle to the outer circle of the out-of-focus region 112. The refractive powers of the microlenses of different sizes are different; the intermediate region has the same refractive power as the original, and a certain amount of change occurs due to the refractive power of the microlenses when external light is incident from the defocus region.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a functional clip 1 with the function of inhibiting myopia of human eyes, which is used with myopia glasses; referring to fig. 3, a lens holder 10 is provided in fig. 3, the functional type lens 1 is connected to two sides of the lens holder 10, the lens holder 10 may be of a clip-on structure, the functional type lens 1 may be clipped on the frame of the glasses for myopia 2 by the lens holder 10, so that the left and right functional type lens 1 cover the lenses of the glasses for myopia 2, respectively.
It should be noted that the glasses clip shown in fig. 3 is not the only structure, and the functional type clip 1 and the glasses clip can be clamped on the frame of the glasses for myopia 2 in a single-piece clip structure, and the combination modes such as directly clamping the functional type clip 1 on the glasses or integrally connecting the functional type clip 1 and the frame of the glasses for myopia 2 are not limited. Can all be in with the fixed mode of functional type clamping piece 1 and 2 lens collocation of glasses for myopia the utility model discloses within the scope protection. The functional type clamping piece 1 can be designed into a plane or an arc surface, and the radian of the functional type clamping piece is close to that of a common spectacle lens in the arc surface type, so that the functional type clamping piece can be better matched with the spectacle lens.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
the functional clip 1 comprises a high light transmittance intermediate area 111, the intermediate area 111 is coincident with the optical center of the lens of the myopic glasses 2, and the refractive power of the intermediate area 111 is zero. When external light enters from the middle area 111 of the functional clip, the convergence and divergence of the emergent light of the functional clip 1 are not changed, namely, the myopia glasses 2 installed with the functional clip 1 still have the same refractive correction capability as the original glasses in the area.
The functional clip 1 further comprises an out-of-focus region 112 disposed around the middle region, the out-of-focus region 112 occupying 20-80% of the area of the functional clip.
A plurality of microlenses 1121 are uniformly arranged on the defocused area 112, and the microlenses 1121 are arranged according to a certain rule to form the defocused area 112, as shown in fig. 2; since the correction function of the ordinary prescription lens is to correct the object image of the optical center portion onto the retina, the more the portion of the lens that is off the optical center, the farther the peripheral object image is off the retina; in the present embodiment, peripheral defocus is realized by gradually increasing the refractive power of the microlens 1121 from the inner ring to the outer ring of the defocus region 112. Preferably, the diameter of the microlens increases layer by layer from inside to outside, or the diameter of the microlens increases gradually from the inner circle to the outer circle of the defocus region 112 in a step shape, such as: the diameter of the inner 1, 2 and 3 circles is 0.5mm, and the diameter of the inner 4, 5 and 6 circles is 0.6 mm.
When external light passes through the defocus area 112 distributed by the micro-lenses 1121, the vergence of the emergent light changes by a certain amount according to the refractive power of the micro-lenses, so that a virtual image is formed in front of the retina of the human eyeball, myopia defocus is generated, and the myopia deepening speed is controlled.
The error range of the refractive index of the micro lens and the refractive index of the clamping piece is between 0.01 and 2.0, and the light-transmitting surface of the micro lens is a spherical mirror or an aspherical mirror;
the diameter of the micro lens is between 0.5mm and 1.0 mm;
the height of the micro-lenses is between 0.5-2.0 um.
To sum up, the utility model discloses can become ordinary single light frame glasses into the myopia prevention and cure glasses that have out of focus effect, reduce the expense of lens prescription alone, shorten the lens prescription time. Meanwhile, the wearer of the functional clamping piece wears the glasses as required and breaks or directly takes off the glasses when not required, so that the condition that the vision of the wearer is blurred and influenced by a single out-of-focus glasses in different occasions can be prevented.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a functional clamping piece, its characterized in that, functional clamping piece includes the middle zone of high light transmittance and centers on the out of focus region of middle zone, the microlens of evenly having arranged in out of focus region, the diameter of microlens by the outside circle of out of focus region inner circle crescent.
2. The functional clip of claim 1, wherein said out-of-focus area is 20% to 80% of the area of said functional clip.
3. The functional clip of claim 1, wherein the functional clip is of planar or arcuate design.
4. The functional clip of claim 1, wherein said micro-lenses have a cross-sectional shape of a circle or polygon, and said light-transmissive surface of said micro-lenses is spherical or aspherical.
5. The functional clip of claim 1 wherein said microlenses have a diameter of 0.5-1.0 mm; the height of the micro lens is 0.5-2.0um, and the error range of the refractive index of the micro lens and the refractive index of the clamping piece is 0.01-2.0.
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CN202021478908.0U CN212781529U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Functional clamping piece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202021478908.0U CN212781529U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Functional clamping piece |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113352660A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-09-07 | 明月镜片股份有限公司 | Preparation method of defocused lens |
CN113608362A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-05 | 深圳市浓华生物电子科技有限公司 | Spectacle lens, preparation method and spectacles |
CN113835237A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2021-12-24 | 凯乐康药业(江苏)有限公司 | Out-of-focus contact lens for controlling myopia |
WO2022068607A1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-07 | 吴明翰 | Sheet and spectacles for resisting peripheral hyperopic defocus |
CN114924426A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-19 | 北京同仁验光配镜有限责任公司 | Myopia prevention and control lens and myopia prevention and control glasses |
CN115056391A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-16 | 西安交通大学 | Preparation method of myopia-preventing glasses lens mold with asymmetric compound eye structure |
CN115097652A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-23 | 西安交通大学 | Myopia-preventing glasses lens with asymmetric compound eye structure and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202021478908.0U patent/CN212781529U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022068607A1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-07 | 吴明翰 | Sheet and spectacles for resisting peripheral hyperopic defocus |
CN113352660A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-09-07 | 明月镜片股份有限公司 | Preparation method of defocused lens |
CN113608362A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-05 | 深圳市浓华生物电子科技有限公司 | Spectacle lens, preparation method and spectacles |
CN113835237A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2021-12-24 | 凯乐康药业(江苏)有限公司 | Out-of-focus contact lens for controlling myopia |
CN114924426A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-19 | 北京同仁验光配镜有限责任公司 | Myopia prevention and control lens and myopia prevention and control glasses |
CN115056391A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-16 | 西安交通大学 | Preparation method of myopia-preventing glasses lens mold with asymmetric compound eye structure |
CN115097652A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-23 | 西安交通大学 | Myopia-preventing glasses lens with asymmetric compound eye structure and preparation method thereof |
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