CN212778625U

CN212778625U - Energy-saving ceramic kiln

Info

Publication number: CN212778625U
Application number: CN202021368763.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张坚
Original assignee: Meizhou Taifeng Ceramic Co ltd
Current assignee: Meizhou Taifeng Ceramic Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving ceramic kiln furnace, which comprises a furnace barrel, wherein a first mullite brick layer is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the furnace barrel, a first spiral groove is arranged on the inner wall of the first mullite brick layer, a first electric furnace wire is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first spiral groove, a second spiral groove is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace barrel, a second electric furnace wire is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second spiral groove, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the furnace barrel, a round hole is arranged at the center of the bottom of the furnace barrel, an corundum tube is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, one end of the corundum tube, which is far away from the U-shaped frame, is arranged in the furnace barrel through the round hole, a third electric furnace wire is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the corundum tube, the lower end of the outer side of the, the energy is saved, the ceramic rotating at a constant speed is uniformly heated in the furnace barrel, the ceramic firing quality is improved, and the ceramic firing furnace is convenient for people to use.

Description

Energy-saving ceramic kiln

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture equipment technical field specifically is an energy-conserving pottery burns kiln.

Background

The history of ceramics is long, the ceramics is materials and various products which are prepared by taking clay as a main raw material and various natural minerals through crushing, mixing, molding and calcining, along with the development of science and technology, equipment for firing the ceramics is more and more, but most of the equipment for firing the ceramics is unevenly heated, the firing time is longer, and energy is wasted, so that an energy-saving ceramic firing kiln is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving ceramic burning kiln to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving ceramic kiln comprises a furnace barrel, wherein a first mullite brick layer is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the furnace barrel, a first spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the first mullite brick layer, a first electric furnace wire is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first spiral groove, a second spiral groove is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace barrel, a second electric furnace wire is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second spiral groove, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace barrel, a round hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the furnace barrel, an corundum tube is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, one end, far away from the U-shaped frame, of the corundum tube penetrates through the round hole and is arranged in the furnace barrel, a third electric furnace wire is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the corundum tube, the lower end of the outer side of the corundum tube is rotatably connected with a gear ring through a bearing, third electric stove silk and corundum tube are located inside first sleeve, U type frame inner wall bottom fixed mounting has the motor, the output fixedly connected with gear of motor, the gear is connected with the meshing of gear ring, first sleeve top fixedly connected with half-round cover, first sleeve outside bottom equidistance fixed mounting has the fixed block, first sleeve outside sliding connection has the rack of placing pottery, the stove bucket top is connected with the bung through the hinge rotation, bung inner wall fixed mounting has second mullite brick layer, third spiral recess has been seted up to second mullite brick layer inner wall, third spiral recess inner wall fixed mounting has the fourth electric stove silk.

Preferably, the rack includes that second sleeve, first recess, first thing board, second are put thing board and second recess, first recess has been seted up to second sleeve outside equidistance, second sleeve outside bottom end fixedly connected with is first put the thing board, second sleeve outside equidistance fixedly connected with second is put the thing board, first thing board lower surface middle part equidistance of putting has been seted up the second recess, fixed block and second recess sliding connection.

Preferably, the outer side of the first sleeve is provided with third grooves at equal intervals.

Preferably, the self-locking universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the furnace barrel at equal intervals.

Preferably, an intelligent control panel is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the barrel cover.

Preferably, the motor is a reduction motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the energy-saving ceramic kiln is used, the barrel cover is opened, the barrel cover rotates along the hinge, the placing frame in the barrel is taken out of the barrel, the ceramic to be fired is placed on the placing frame, the placing frame with the ceramic placed therein is placed in the barrel, the second sleeve slides along the first sleeve until the second groove is clamped with the fixing block, the barrel cover is covered, the motor is started, the motor drives the gear to rotate and further drives the gear ring to rotate, so that the first sleeve rotates, the fixing block is clamped with the second groove, the whole placing frame is driven to slowly rotate in the barrel, the ceramic is uniformly heated, the first electric furnace wire, the second electric furnace wire, the third electric furnace wire and the fourth electric furnace wire are started through the intelligent control panel, the first electric furnace wire, the second electric furnace wire, the third electric furnace wire and the fourth electric furnace wire on the inner wall of the barrel are simultaneously and omnidirectionally fired with the ceramic, the energy-saving ceramic kiln generates heat, the firing time is shortened, the energy is saved, the ceramic which rotates at a constant speed is uniformly heated in the furnace barrel, the ceramic firing quality is improved, and the ceramic firing furnace is convenient for people to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the overall structural diagrams of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner part of the furnace barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic overall sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the placing frame of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the barrel cover structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a furnace barrel; 2. a first mullite brick layer; 3. a first spiral groove; 4. a first electric furnace wire; 5. a second spiral groove; 6. a second electric furnace wire; 7. a corundum tube; 8. a third electric furnace wire; 9. a first sleeve; 10. a semicircular cover; 11. a fixed block; 12. a second sleeve; 13. a first groove; 14. a first object placing plate; 15. a second storage plate; 16. a second groove; 17. a barrel cover; 18. a second mullite brick; 19. A third spiral groove; 20. a fourth electric furnace wire; 21. an electric motor; 22. a universal wheel; 23. an intelligent control panel; 24. placing a rack; 25. a third groove; 26. a U-shaped frame; 27. a gear ring; 28. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving ceramic kiln comprises a furnace barrel 1, wherein a first mullite brick layer 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the furnace barrel 1, a first spiral groove 3 is formed in the inner wall of the first mullite brick layer 2, a first electric furnace wire 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first spiral groove 3, a second spiral groove 5 is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace barrel 1, a second electric furnace wire 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second spiral groove 5, a U-shaped frame 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace barrel 1, a round hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the furnace barrel 1, an corundum tube 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 26, one end, far away from the U-shaped frame 26, of the corundum tube 7 penetrates through the round hole to be arranged in the furnace barrel 1, a third electric furnace wire 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the corundum tube 7, a gear ring 27 is rotatably connected to the lower, one end, far away from a U-shaped frame 26, of the first sleeve 9 is arranged in the furnace barrel 1, the third electric furnace wire 8 and the corundum tube 7 are located inside the first sleeve 9, a motor 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 26, a gear 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21, the gear 28 is meshed with a gear ring 27, a half-round cover 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the first sleeve 9, fixing blocks 11 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the first sleeve 9 at equal intervals, a placing frame 24 for placing ceramics is slidably connected to the outer side of the first sleeve 9, a barrel cover 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the furnace barrel 1 through a hinge, a second mullite brick layer 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the barrel cover 17, a third spiral groove 19 is formed in the inner wall of the second mullite brick layer 18, a fourth electric furnace wire 20 is fixedly installed on, the placing frame 24 slowly rotates at a constant speed.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the placing frame 24 includes a second sleeve 12, a first groove 13, a first object placing plate 14, a second object placing plate 15 and a second groove 16, the first groove 13 is formed in the outer side of the second sleeve 12 at an equal distance, the first object placing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer side of the second sleeve 12, the second object placing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sleeve 12 at an equal distance, the second groove 16 is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the first object placing plate 14 at an equal distance, and the fixing block 11 is slidably connected to the second groove 16, so that ceramics can be conveniently placed.

Referring to fig. 3, third grooves 25 are equidistantly formed on the outer side of the first sleeve 9 to facilitate heat dissipation of the third electric stove wire 8.

Referring to fig. 1, the self-locking universal wheels 22 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the furnace barrel 1 at equal intervals, so as to be convenient for moving and parking.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, an intelligent control panel 23 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the barrel cover 17, so as to control the start of the ceramic kiln.

The working principle is as follows: when the energy-saving ceramic kiln is used, the barrel cover 17 is opened, the barrel cover 17 rotates along the hinge, the placing frame 24 in the furnace barrel 1 is taken out from the furnace barrel 1, the ceramic to be fired is placed on the placing frame 24, the placing frame 24 with the ceramic placed is placed in the furnace barrel 1, the second sleeve 12 slides along the first sleeve 9 until the second groove 16 is clamped with the fixing block 11, the barrel cover 17 is covered, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 drives the gear 28 to rotate and further drives the gear ring 27 to rotate, so that the first sleeve 9 rotates, the fixing block 11 is clamped with the second groove 16, the whole placing frame 24 is driven to slowly rotate in the furnace barrel 1, the ceramic is uniformly heated, the first electric furnace wire 4, the second electric furnace wire 6, the third electric furnace wire 8 and the fourth electric furnace wire 20 are started through the intelligent control panel 23, and the first electric furnace wire 4, the second electric furnace wire 4, the third electric furnace wire 8 and the fourth electric furnace wire 20 are arranged on the inner wall, The second electric furnace wire 6, the third electric furnace wire 8 and the fourth electric furnace wire 20 simultaneously generate heat to fire the ceramic in all directions.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving ceramic kiln stove, includes furnace barrel (1), its characterized in that: a first mullite brick layer (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the furnace barrel (1), a first spiral groove (3) is formed in the inner wall of the first mullite brick layer (2), a first electric furnace wire (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first spiral groove (3), a second spiral groove (5) is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace barrel (1), a second electric furnace wire (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second spiral groove (5), a U-shaped frame (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace barrel (1), a round hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the furnace barrel (1), a corundum tube (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (26), one end, far away from the U-shaped frame (26), of the corundum tube (7) penetrates through the round hole to be arranged in the furnace barrel (1), a third electric furnace wire (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the corundum tube (7), and the lower end, the furnace comprises a gear ring (27), a first sleeve (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the gear ring (27), one end, far away from a U-shaped frame (26), of the first sleeve (9) is arranged in a furnace barrel (1), a third electric furnace wire (8) and a corundum tube (7) are positioned inside the first sleeve (9), a motor (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (26), a gear (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (21), the gear (28) is meshed with the gear ring (27), a semicircular cover (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the first sleeve (9), fixed blocks (11) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the first sleeve (9) at equal intervals, a placing frame (24) for placing ceramics is slidably connected to the outer side of the first sleeve (9), a barrel cover (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the furnace barrel (1) through a hinge, and a second mullite, a third spiral groove (19) is formed in the inner wall of the second mullite brick layer (18), and a fourth electric furnace wire (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the third spiral groove (19).

2. The energy-saving ceramic-fired kiln as recited in claim 1, wherein: the rack (24) comprises a second sleeve (12), a first groove (13), a first object placing plate (14), a second object placing plate (15) and a second groove (16), wherein the first groove (13) is formed in the outer side of the second sleeve (12) at an equal distance, the first object placing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side bottom end of the second sleeve (12), the second object placing plate (15) is formed in the outer side of the second sleeve (12) at an equal distance, the second groove (16) is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the first object placing plate (14) at an equal distance, and the fixed block (11) is connected with the second groove (16) in a sliding mode.

3. The energy-saving ceramic-fired kiln as recited in claim 1, wherein: and third grooves (25) are formed in the outer side of the first sleeve (9) at equal intervals.

4. The energy-saving ceramic-fired kiln as recited in claim 1, wherein: the equal-distance fixed mounting of the lower surface of the furnace barrel (1) is provided with self-locking universal wheels (22).

5. The energy-saving ceramic-fired kiln as recited in claim 1, wherein: an intelligent control panel (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the barrel cover (17).

6. The energy-saving ceramic-fired kiln as recited in claim 1, wherein: the motor (21) is a speed reduction motor.