CN212774255U - Deep salt mine exploitation device - Google Patents
Deep salt mine exploitation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212774255U CN212774255U CN202020477549.0U CN202020477549U CN212774255U CN 212774255 U CN212774255 U CN 212774255U CN 202020477549 U CN202020477549 U CN 202020477549U CN 212774255 U CN212774255 U CN 212774255U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the salt deposit exploitation and specifically relates to a deep salt deposit exploitation device. The technical sleeve is arranged outside the central tube, the central tube is horizontal with the upper end of the technical sleeve, the lower end of the central tube is longer than the lower end of the technical sleeve, the surface sleeve wraps the outside of the technical sleeve, the technical sleeve is connected with a fresh water pipeline, and the central tube is connected with the fresh water pipeline. Salt crystallization blocking's problem in can preventing to produce through the effect of filter improves the steamed ability of steamed well production to be connected the brine pipeline with fresh water pipeline separately, and set up circulating valve's effect, make also obtain certain improvement in the aspect of the security, guaranteed production staff's security problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the salt deposit exploitation and specifically relates to a deep salt deposit exploitation device.
Background
The salt mine drilling solution mining technology is a technology commonly used in salt mine mining, and is characterized in that a well is drilled on the ground to reach a rock salt ore body, a central pipe is sleeved in a pipe sleeve and goes down to the rock salt ore body, water is injected to dissolve rock salt to form a rock salt solution cavity, and brine in the rock salt solution cavity returns to the ground. When a well drilling water-soluble exploitation technology is used, in order to reduce the production cost, the brine transportation cost and the salt production cost as much as possible, the concentration of the exploited brine is better to be saturated, so that the central pipe and the sleeve are deeper to the greatest extent during normal exploitation, and particularly, the production department determines that the pipe descending depth is deeper after the brine well is repaired.
Therefore, during production, brine rises to the ground from the rock salt dissolving cavity, is influenced by the ground temperature gradient, and is gradually reduced in temperature or tends to be saturated underground, so that the solubility is reduced, and the supersaturation phenomenon can occur, and salt solute is separated out and crystallized. When the tank does not have enough power to flush the crystals out of the ground, the precipitated salt crystallization solute can be attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, and finally the salt crystallization blocks the pipeline. Particularly, salt crystals are seriously blocked in the production of certain brine wells with overhigh brine-producing concentration, which not only influences the brine-producing capability, but also seriously threatens the safety of the brine wells.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a deep salt deposit mining devices can prevent the problem that salt crystallization blockked up in the production through the effect of filter, improves the steamed ability of steamed well production to also obtain certain improvement in the aspect of the security, guaranteed production staff's security problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a deep salt deposit exploitation device, mainly includes technology sleeve pipe, center tube, top layer sleeve pipe, and the outside of center tube is located to the technology sleeve pipe, and the upper end of center tube and technology sleeve pipe is the level form, and the lower extreme of center tube is long in technology sleeve pipe lower extreme, and top layer sleeve pipe wraps up in the technology sleeve pipe outside, and the technology sleeve pipe is connected with fresh water pipeline, and the center tube is connected with brine pipeline.
The utility model discloses further improve, be equipped with the space between technical sleeve pipe and the center tube, the space is fresh water channel, and is connected with fresh water pipeline. The fresh water pipeline can dilute the gap between the technical casing and the central pipe, so that brine is prevented from crystallizing and blocking the pipeline in the pumping process, and the exploitation capacity and safety of the brine well are improved.
The utility model discloses further improve, the inside brine passageway that is of center tube, and be connected with brine pipeline. The brine pipeline is connected with the brine channel, so that brine can be fixed in the central pipe, and meanwhile, the brine pipeline is used as the only brine pipeline, and the leakage problem is prevented.
The utility model discloses further improve, be provided with in the fresh water pipeline and adopt the steamed pump. The brine extraction pump ensures that the fresh water is used at the least, the salt deposition speed is the slowest, the non-stop cleaning can be realized, and the efficiency of the water pump system is the highest.
The utility model discloses further improve, be equipped with defeated steamed pump, filter and flowmeter in the steamed water pipeline. The effect of filter can filter brine, prevents inside impurity gets into the pipeline to influence the life of device, and the flowmeter can carry out real-time detection to the inside brine flow of pipeline, makes things convenient for operating personnel in time to observe.
The utility model discloses further improve, the place of bittern pipeline and fresh water pipeline looks UNICOM is provided with the valve of positive and negative circulation conversion. The valve of positive and negative circulation conversion can drive the pivot through brake valve lever and rotate and then drive the gate and rotate, realizes opening and shutting between gate and the sluice gate, easy operation, convenient to use to easily maintenance can realize the conversion of equipment positive, reverse circulation in the work progress fast.
The utility model discloses further improve, the valve outside is provided with the pressure detector. The pressure detector outside the valve can detect the pressure condition inside in real time, so that an operator can conveniently find abnormal conditions in time, corresponding measures can be taken in time, and the safety of the device is ensured.
The utility model has the advantages that: salt crystallization blocking's problem in can preventing to produce through the effect of filter improves the steamed ability of steamed well production to be connected the brine pipeline with fresh water pipeline separately, and set up circulating valve's effect, make also obtain certain improvement in the aspect of the security, guaranteed production staff's security problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-technical casing, 2-central pipe, 3-valve, 4-brine conveying pump, 5-brine pipeline, 6-brine collecting pump, 7-fresh water pipeline, 8-pressure detector, 9-fresh water channel, 10-filter, 11-flowmeter, 12-surface casing and 13-brine channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example, as shown in fig. 1: the utility model provides a deep salt deposit exploitation device, mainly includes technology sleeve pipe 1, center tube 2, top layer sleeve pipe 12, and the outside of center tube 2 is located to technology sleeve pipe 1, and center tube 2 is the level form with the upper end of technology sleeve pipe 1, and the lower extreme of center tube 2 is longer than 1 lower extreme of technology sleeve pipe, and top layer sleeve pipe 12 wraps up in 1 outsides of technology sleeve pipe, and technology sleeve pipe 1 is connected with fresh water pipeline 7, and center tube 2 is connected with brine pipeline 5.
In this embodiment, a gap is provided between the technical casing 1 and the central tube 2, and the gap is a fresh water channel 9 and is connected to the fresh water pipeline 7. The fresh water pipeline 7 can dilute the gap between the technical casing 1 and the central pipe 2, so that brine is prevented from being crystallized and blocking the pipeline in the pumping process, and the exploitation capacity and safety of the brine well are improved.
In this embodiment, the inside brine channel 13 that is of center tube 2, and be connected with brine pipeline 5. The brine pipeline 5 is connected with the brine channel 13, so that brine can be fixed in the central pipe 2, and meanwhile, the brine pipeline is used as the only brine pipeline 5, so that the leakage problem is prevented.
In this embodiment, a brine extracting pump 6 is provided in the fresh water pipeline 7. The brine-extracting pump 6 ensures that the fresh water is used at the least, the salt deposition speed is the slowest, the non-stop cleaning can be realized, and the efficiency of a water pump system is the highest.
In this embodiment, a brine pipe 5 is provided with a brine pump 4, a filter 10, and a flow meter 11. Filter 10's effect can be filtered brine, prevents inside impurity entering pipeline to influence the life of device, and flowmeter 11 can carry out real-time detection, makes things convenient for operating personnel in time to observe to the inside brine flow of pipeline.
In this embodiment, a valve 3 for switching the forward and reverse circulation is arranged at the position where the brine pipeline 6 is communicated with the fresh water pipeline 7. Valve 3 of positive and negative circulation conversion can drive the pivot through control handle and rotate and then drive the gate rotation, realizes opening and shutting between gate and the sluice gate, easy operation, convenient to use to easy maintenance can realize the conversion of equipment positive, reverse circulation in the work progress fast.
In this embodiment, a pressure detector 8 is provided outside the valve 3. The pressure detector 8 outside the valve 3 can detect the internal pressure condition in real time, so that operators can find abnormal conditions in time conveniently, corresponding measures can be taken in time, and the safety of the device is ensured.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a deep salt deposit mining devices, its characterized in that mainly includes technology sleeve pipe, center tube, top layer sleeve pipe, the outside of center tube is located to the technology sleeve pipe, the upper end of center tube and technology sleeve pipe is the level form, the lower extreme of center tube is longer than technology sleeve pipe lower extreme, top layer sleeve pipe wraps up in the technology sleeve pipe outside, the technology sleeve pipe is connected with fresh water pipeline, the center tube is connected with the brine pipeline.
2. The deep salt mine exploitation device of claim 1, wherein a gap is formed between the technical casing and the central pipe, and the gap is a fresh water channel and is connected to a fresh water pipeline.
3. The deep salt mine exploitation device of claim 1, wherein the central tube is internally provided with a brine passage and is connected with a brine pipe.
4. The deep salt mine exploitation device of claim 1 or 2, wherein a brine pump is provided in the fresh water pipeline.
5. The deep salt mine exploitation device of claim 1 or 3, wherein a brine pump, a filter and a flow meter are provided in the brine pipeline.
6. The deep salt mine exploitation device of claim 1, wherein a valve for switching between the forward circulation and the reverse circulation is provided at a position where the brine pipeline is communicated with the fresh water pipeline.
7. The deep salt mine exploitation device of claim 6, wherein a pressure detector is provided outside the valve.
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CN202020477549.0U CN212774255U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Deep salt mine exploitation device |
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CN202020477549.0U CN212774255U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Deep salt mine exploitation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113482577A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-08 | 江苏淮盐矿业有限公司 | Bittern purification and collection method |
CN117722162A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-03-19 | 中能建数字科技集团有限公司 | Brine discharge device and brine discharge method for salt cavern gas storage |
-
2020
- 2020-04-03 CN CN202020477549.0U patent/CN212774255U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113482577A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-08 | 江苏淮盐矿业有限公司 | Bittern purification and collection method |
CN113482577B (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-17 | 江苏淮盐矿业有限公司 | Bittern purification and collection method |
CN117722162A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-03-19 | 中能建数字科技集团有限公司 | Brine discharge device and brine discharge method for salt cavern gas storage |
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