CN212771099U - Mixed cotton spreading machine - Google Patents
Mixed cotton spreading machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212771099U CN212771099U CN202021545826.3U CN202021545826U CN212771099U CN 212771099 U CN212771099 U CN 212771099U CN 202021545826 U CN202021545826 U CN 202021545826U CN 212771099 U CN212771099 U CN 212771099U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mixed cotton spreading machine, which comprises a cotton mixing box, wherein the upper part of one end of the cotton mixing box is provided with a feeding hole; a cotton feeding flat curtain is arranged below the corresponding feeding port in the cotton mixing box, and a cotton feeding inclined curtain is arranged at the output end of the cotton feeding flat curtain; a cotton homogenizing beater is arranged at the side part of one end, close to the discharging end, of the cotton conveying inclined curtain, and the cotton conveyed on the cotton conveying inclined curtain is subjected to primary opening and mixing by the cotton homogenizing beater; a discharge end of the cotton conveying inclined curtain is provided with a cotton stripping beater, and the cotton stripping beater secondarily opens and mixes cotton conveyed by the cotton conveying inclined curtain; a cotton conveying box is arranged below the cotton stripping beater, the upper part and the lower part of the cotton conveying box are both provided with openings, and a cotton conveying roller group is arranged at the lower opening of the cotton conveying box; a cotton outlet flat curtain is arranged below the cotton outlet end of the cotton conveying roller group; the utility model discloses can improve and mix cotton homogeneity, mix the cotton abundant, reduce the cotton material phenomenon of kinking, improve and mix cotton effect, guarantee the production of product epilogue.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mix cotton machine of spreading belongs to weaving equipment technical field.
Background
Nowadays, novel fiber materials are continuously appeared, along with the application and expansion of bioengineering, genetic engineering and nanotechnology in the field of textile fiber materials, textile fibers have been advanced from the times of traditional natural fibers and chemical fibers into the times of application of biogenic and nanotechnology, and the ever-appearing functional differential fibers such as colored cotton, various novel cellulose fibers and synthetic fibers mostly have the characteristic of being inferior to natural fibers in spinnability, people try to blend the novel fibers with strong spinnability to play a role in advantage complementation, and need to use a blending mechanical-cotton mixing machine.
In the pre-spinning process of cotton spinning products, different types of cotton need to be loosened and then mixed, and the cotton mixing and spreading machine is a cotton box machine used for cotton mixing in an opening and picking machine. The cotton storing box with large volume is equipped with curtain and brad nail parts to loosen and mix the material fed by the plucker and to have the function of preliminary opening and removing impurity. The existing cotton mixing and spreading machine has the problems of insufficient cotton mixing, kinking of cotton material fibers and the like, has poor mixing effect and influences the production quality of products.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to above not enough, provide a mix cotton laying machine, can improve and mix cotton homogeneity, it is abundant to mix the cotton, reduces cotton material kink phenomenon, improves and mixes cotton effect, guarantees the production of product epilogue.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme: a mixed cotton spreading machine comprises a cotton mixing box, wherein a feeding opening is formed in the upper part of one end of the cotton mixing box; a cotton feeding flat curtain is arranged below the corresponding feeding port in the cotton mixing box, and a cotton feeding inclined curtain is arranged at the output end of the cotton feeding flat curtain;
a cotton homogenizing beater is arranged at the side part of one end, close to the discharging end, of the cotton conveying inclined curtain, and the cotton conveyed on the cotton conveying inclined curtain is subjected to primary opening and mixing by the cotton homogenizing beater; a discharge end of the cotton conveying inclined curtain is provided with a cotton stripping beater, and the cotton stripping beater secondarily opens and mixes cotton conveyed by the cotton conveying inclined curtain; a cotton conveying box is arranged below the cotton stripping beater, the upper part and the lower part of the cotton conveying box are both provided with openings, and a cotton conveying roller group is arranged at the lower opening of the cotton conveying box; a cotton outlet flat curtain is arranged below the cotton outlet end of the cotton conveying roller group;
the cotton stripping beater comprises a second rotating roller, the second rotating roller is a rotatable cylindrical second rotating roller, and the second rotating roller is driven to rotate by a power device; four bar needle groups are uniformly arranged on the second rotating roller at intervals in the circumferential direction.
Further, the cotton homogenizing beater comprises a first rotating roller, and a plurality of toothed plates are uniformly arranged on the first rotating roller in the circumferential direction; the toothed plate is a rectangular plate, and the length of the toothed plate is the same as that of the first rotating roller.
Further, each of the bar needle groups includes a plurality of bar needles arranged in a row at even intervals in the axial direction along the second rotating roller), and the end portions of the bar needles are in the shape of needle points.
Furthermore, the cotton conveying roller group comprises two cotton conveying rollers which are arranged at intervals, and cotton in the cotton conveying box is sent out through the two cotton conveying rollers.
Furthermore, a cotton equalizing mechanism is arranged above the feeding end of the cotton outlet flat curtain; the cotton homogenizing mechanism is in a vibration type and comprises a toothed roller, the toothed roller can rotate, and the toothed roller is connected with a driving device; the tooth-shaped roller is also connected with a vibration motor, and the tooth-shaped roller is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor.
Further, the cotton feeding inclined curtain is obliquely arranged; the inclination angle of the cotton feeding inclined curtain is 35-42 degrees.
Furthermore, the top of the cotton mixing box corresponding to the upper opening of the cotton conveying box is provided with a dust suction box.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme after, compare with prior art, have following advantage:
the utility model discloses can improve and mix cotton homogeneity, mix the cotton abundant, reduce the cotton material phenomenon of kinking, improve and mix cotton effect, guarantee the production of product epilogue.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cotton homogenizing beater;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a delinting beater;
in the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1-cotton mixing box, 2-material inlet, 3-cotton feeding flat curtain, 4-cotton feeding inclined curtain, 5-dust suction box, 6-cotton homogenizing beater, 61-first rotating roller, 62-toothed plate, 7-cotton stripping beater, 71-second rotating roller, 72-bar needle, 8-cotton conveying box, 9-cotton homogenizing mechanism, 10-cotton conveying roller and 11-cotton discharging flat curtain.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3 together, the utility model provides a mix cotton laying machine, including mixing hopper 1, mix hopper 1 and be the box structure, the one end upper portion of mixing hopper 1 is provided with pan feeding mouth 2, and the cotton is sent into through pan feeding mouth 2 and is mixed in the hopper 1.
A cotton feeding flat curtain 3 is arranged in the cotton mixing box 1 below the corresponding feeding port 2, a cotton feeding inclined curtain 4 is arranged at the output end of the cotton feeding flat curtain 3, and the cotton feeding inclined curtain 4 is obliquely arranged; the inclined angle of the cotton feeding inclined curtain 4 is 35-42 degrees.
A cotton homogenizing beater 6 is arranged on the side part of one end, close to the discharging end, of the cotton conveying inclined curtain 4, and the cotton conveyed on the cotton conveying inclined curtain 4 is subjected to primary opening and mixing by the cotton homogenizing beater 6; all cotton beater 6 includes first rotation roller 61, a plurality of pinion racks 62 are evenly arranged to first rotation roller 61 circumference, pinion rack 62 is rectangular board, the length of pinion rack 62 is the same with the length of first rotation roller 61.
A cotton stripping beater 7 is arranged at the discharge end of the cotton conveying inclined curtain 4, and the cotton conveying inclined curtain conveys cotton to the cotton stripping beater 7 for secondary opening and mixing; the cotton stripping beater 7 comprises a second rotating roller 71, the second rotating roller 71 is a rotatable cylindrical second rotating roller, and the second rotating roller is driven to rotate by a power device; four bar needle groups are uniformly arranged on the second rotating roller 71 at intervals in the circumferential direction, each bar needle group comprises a plurality of bar needles 72, the bar needles 72 are uniformly arranged in a row at intervals in the axial direction of the second rotating roller 71, and the end parts of the bar needles 72 are in a needle point shape.
The cotton-removing device is characterized in that a cotton conveying box 8 is arranged below the cotton-removing beater 7, cotton which is subjected to opening and mixing by the cotton-removing beater 7 automatically falls into the cotton conveying box 8, the upper part and the lower part of the cotton conveying box 8 are both provided with openings, a cotton conveying roller group is arranged at the lower opening of the cotton conveying box 8 and comprises two cotton conveying rollers 10 which are arranged at intervals, and cotton in the cotton conveying box 8 is delivered through the two cotton conveying rollers.
A cotton discharging flat curtain 11 is arranged below the cotton discharging end of the cotton conveying roller group, and the cotton discharging flat curtain 11 conveys cotton discharged from the mixed cotton spreading machine to the next procedure.
A cotton homogenizing mechanism 9 is arranged above the feeding end of the cotton outlet flat curtain 11, and cotton is loosened and mixed more uniformly through the cotton homogenizing mechanism 9; the cotton homogenizing mechanism 9 is in a vibration type, the cotton homogenizing mechanism 9 comprises a toothed roller, the toothed roller can rotate, and the toothed roller is connected with a driving device and driven to rotate by the driving device; the tooth-shaped roller is also connected with a vibration motor, and the tooth-shaped roller is driven by the vibration motor to vibrate, so that the tooth-shaped roller vibrates simultaneously when rotating, and the cotton-distributing effect is better.
The top of the cotton mixing box 1, which corresponds to the upper opening of the cotton conveying box 8, is provided with a dust suction box 5, and dust, cotton wool, impurities and the like generated in the cotton mixing and spreading machine are sucked and removed through the dust suction box 5.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
the cotton enters the cotton mixing box 1 from a feeding port, is conveyed to the cotton conveying inclined curtain 4 through the cotton conveying flat curtain 3, is subjected to primary opening and mixing by the cotton equalizing beater 6 on the cotton conveying inclined curtain, is subjected to secondary opening and mixing by the cotton stripping beater 7, falls into the cotton conveying box 8, is conveyed to the cotton outlet flat curtain 11 through the cotton conveying roller group at the bottom of the cotton conveying box, is subjected to secondary uniform mixing by the uniform mechanism above the cotton outlet flat curtain 11, and is conveyed to the next procedure.
The utility model discloses can improve and mix cotton homogeneity, mix the cotton abundant, reduce the cotton material phenomenon of kinking, improve and mix cotton effect, guarantee the production of product epilogue.
The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the invention, and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical teaching of the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The mixed cotton spreading machine is characterized in that: the cotton mixing device comprises a cotton mixing box (1), wherein a feeding opening (2) is formed in the upper part of one end of the cotton mixing box (1); a cotton feeding flat curtain (3) is arranged in the cotton mixing box (1) and below the corresponding feeding port (2), and a cotton feeding inclined curtain (4) is arranged at the output end of the cotton feeding flat curtain (3);
a cotton homogenizing beater (6) is arranged on the side part of one end, close to the discharging end, of the cotton conveying inclined curtain (4), and the cotton conveyed on the cotton conveying inclined curtain (4) is subjected to primary opening and mixing by the cotton homogenizing beater (6); a cotton stripping beater (7) is arranged at the discharge end of the cotton conveying inclined curtain (4), and the cotton stripping beater (7) opens and mixes the cotton conveyed by the cotton conveying inclined curtain for the second time; a cotton conveying box (8) is arranged below the cotton stripping beater (7), the upper and lower parts of the cotton conveying box (8) are both provided with openings, and a cotton conveying roller group is arranged at the lower opening of the cotton conveying box (8); a cotton outlet flat curtain (11) is arranged below the cotton outlet end of the cotton conveying roller group;
the cotton stripping beater (7) comprises a second rotating roller (71), the second rotating roller (71) is a rotatable cylindrical second rotating roller, and the second rotating roller is driven to rotate by a power device; four bar needle groups are uniformly arranged on the second rotating roller (71) at intervals in the circumferential direction.
2. The hybrid cotton laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton homogenizing beater (6) comprises a first rotating roller (61), and a plurality of toothed plates (62) are uniformly arranged on the first rotating roller (61) in the circumferential direction; the toothed plate (62) is a rectangular plate, and the length of the toothed plate (62) is the same as that of the first rotating roller (61).
3. The hybrid cotton laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: each needle group comprises a plurality of needles (72), the plurality of needles (72) are uniformly arranged in a row at intervals along the axial direction of the second rotating roller (71), and the end parts of the needles (72) are in a needle point shape.
4. The hybrid cotton laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton conveying roller group comprises two cotton conveying rollers (10) which are arranged at intervals, and cotton in the cotton conveying box (8) is sent out through the two cotton conveying rollers.
5. The hybrid cotton laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cotton homogenizing mechanism (9) is arranged above the feeding end of the cotton outlet flat curtain (11); the cotton homogenizing mechanism (9) is in a vibration type, the cotton homogenizing mechanism (9) comprises a toothed roller, the toothed roller can rotate, and the toothed roller is connected with a driving device; the tooth-shaped roller is also connected with a vibration motor, and the tooth-shaped roller is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor.
6. The hybrid cotton laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton feeding inclined curtain (4) is obliquely arranged; the inclination angle of the cotton feeding inclined curtain (4) is 35-42 degrees.
7. The hybrid cotton laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the cotton mixing box (1) corresponding to the upper opening of the cotton conveying box (8) is provided with a dust suction box (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021545826.3U CN212771099U (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2020-07-30 | Mixed cotton spreading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021545826.3U CN212771099U (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2020-07-30 | Mixed cotton spreading machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212771099U true CN212771099U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
Family
ID=75049054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021545826.3U Active CN212771099U (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2020-07-30 | Mixed cotton spreading machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212771099U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-30 CN CN202021545826.3U patent/CN212771099U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A cotton mixer Effective date of registration: 20220325 Granted publication date: 20210323 Pledgee: Weifang Xiashan sub branch of Weifang Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Huaxin cellulose Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980003160 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |