CN212770792U - Double-distillation box structure of fur degreasing machine - Google Patents
Double-distillation box structure of fur degreasing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212770792U CN212770792U CN202020882813.9U CN202020882813U CN212770792U CN 212770792 U CN212770792 U CN 212770792U CN 202020882813 U CN202020882813 U CN 202020882813U CN 212770792 U CN212770792 U CN 212770792U
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- Prior art keywords
- distillation
- box
- preheating
- water pipe
- distillation box
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 title description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000271510 Agkistrodon contortrix Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282421 Canidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282339 Mustela Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000428199 Mustelinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001944 continuous distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a double-distillation case structure of fur defatting machine, including last distillation case and lower distillation case, it is provided with preheating case to go up the distillation case top, preheating case below is provided with first water pipe, first water pipe passes through first hole and goes into in the last distillation case, and preheating case top is provided with the feed liquor hole, and preheating incasement portion is provided with the heater, and last distillation case top is provided with the motor, the transmission shaft passes through the second hole and stretches to the inside of last distillation case, is provided with the puddler on the transmission shaft, second water pipe below is provided with the oil storage tank, and the heater of preheating incasement portion realizes preheating the solution that gets into preheating incasement, can reduce when cold solution gets into last distillation case, cold and hot alternation, produces pressure, damages equipment, and the high temperature steam heating pipe outside last distillation case and the lower distillation case realizes heating to last distillation case and lower distillation case, the motor drives the puddler and rotates, realizes the stirring to the solution, and the oil storage tank is collected the centralized processing to the grease of having distilled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dry cleaning equipment technical field specifically is a two distillation case structures of fur degreaser.
Background
As is well known, a fur degreasing machine is a dry cleaning device suitable for degreasing and washing grease on fur of animal skins such as sheep, dogs, rabbits, minks, foxes, weasels, geese and the like, or washing semi-finished clothes and ready-made clothes made of the above fur, and the degreasing and washing solvent is tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl 4). The fur degreasing machine is different from a general dry cleaning machine in that: the rated loading capacity is larger, and generally, the rated loading capacity is 30Kg or more to 150Kg or so; the tetrachloroethylene solvent contains a large amount of stains such as animal fat after being degreased and washed for the first time, is not suitable for direct secondary use generally, and must be recycled after being distilled and regenerated. Therefore, in order to maintain the continuous working requirement that the washing solvent stored in the machine can be continuously supplied to the machine, the fur degreasing machine needs to have faster distillation recovery efficiency; and the distillation box is required to have the capability of continuous operation, namely, the dirty solvent can be injected into the distillation box for continuous distillation when the solvent in the distillation box is not distilled (the distillation box of the general dry cleaning machine needs to be injected with the dirty solvent for distillation after the solvent in the distillation box is distilled and cooled and cleaned). Therefore, the distillation box is one of the important components or systems of the fur degreasing machine, and also one of the important indexes for determining the working efficiency and performance of the fur degreasing machine.
The prior patent application No. CN201821203031.7 discloses a double-distillation box structure of a fur defatting machine, which comprises an upper distillation box with an upper solvent cavity and a lower distillation box with a lower solvent cavity, a liquid channeling pipe is connected between the upper solvent cavity and the lower solvent cavity, the upper distillation box is connected with a liquid inlet pipe communicated with the upper solvent cavity, steam heating pipes are wound outside the upper solvent cavity and the lower solvent cavity, the steam heating pipes are connected with a steam generator, the liquid inlet pipe is sleeved with a preheating sleeve with a cavity, the cavity is communicated with the steam generator, the device can be effectual cushions the pressure of cold impact in the last distillation case, but the device only heats the solution that gets into in the last distillation case with a cover of preheating, heats inadequately, still can always be to the cold impact of last distillation case, and permanent use still can damage equipment, still remains to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a simple structure, convenient to use's two distillation case structures of fur degreaser.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a double-distillation box structure of fur defatting machine, which comprises an upper distillation box and a lower distillation box, wherein a liquid channeling pipe is arranged between the upper distillation box and the lower distillation box, a heat preservation layer is arranged outside the liquid channeling pipe, a preheating box is arranged above the upper distillation box, a first water pipe is arranged below the preheating box, a first hole is arranged on the upper distillation box, the first water pipe passes through the first hole into the upper distillation box, a liquid inlet hole is arranged above the preheating box, a heater is arranged inside the preheating box, a motor is arranged above the upper distillation box, a transmission shaft is arranged on the motor, a second hole is arranged above the upper distillation box, the transmission shaft passes through the second hole and extends into the upper distillation box, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the transmission shaft, a second water pipe is arranged below the lower distillation box, an oil storage box is arranged below the second water pipe, a third hole is arranged above the oil storage box, the second water pipe is communicated with the inside of the oil storage tank through a third hole, and high-temperature steam heating pipes are wound on the outer sides of the upper distillation tank and the lower distillation tank.
In order to realize the control of the temperature of the solvent in the preheating box and save energy, the temperature sensor controls the on and off of the heater, the temperature sensor is arranged in the preheating box and connected with the heater through a lead, and the temperature sensor and the heater are externally connected with an external power supply.
In order to more directly see the temperature change in the preheating box, the position of the temperature sensor on the corresponding preheating box outer wall is provided with a liquid crystal display screen, the liquid crystal display screen is connected with the temperature sensor through a wire, and the liquid crystal display screen is externally connected with an external power supply.
In order to better completely evaporate the residual solvent in the lower distilling box and prevent the solvent from being heated and evaporated due to the fact that the oil layer is too thick, the cross section of the bottom of the lower distilling box is an inclined plane.
In order to better control the circulation condition of the solution in the distillation box and the preheating box, control valves are arranged on the liquid channeling pipe, the first water pipe and the second water pipe.
In order to better heat the solution in the preheating tank and ensure that the solution is heated rapidly, the heater is an electric heating pipe.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a two distillation case structures of fur degreaser possesses following beneficial effect:
this double-distillation case structure of fur degreaser, realize preheating the solution that gets into the preheating incasement through the inside heater of preheating incasement, can reduce cold solution and get into when distillation case, cold and hot in turn, generate pressure, damage equipment, the time of distillation case heating is gone up in the reduction simultaneously, shorten the distillation time, through last distillation case and the outside high-temperature steam heating pipe of distillation case down to last distillation case and distillation case realization heating down, through the external power source of motor, the motor rotates and drives the transmission shaft and rotate, drive the puddler and rotate, the realization is to the stirring of solution, faster distillation, through the batch oil tank of distillation case below down, collect centralized processing to the grease of distilling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the preheating chamber shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an upper distillation box; 2. a lower distillation box; 3. a liquid channeling pipe; 4. a heat-insulating layer; 5. a preheating box; 6. a first water pipe; 7. a first hole; 8. a liquid inlet hole; 9. a heater; 10. a motor; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a second hole; 13. a stirring rod; 14. a second water pipe; 15. an oil storage tank; 16. a third aperture; 17. a high-temperature steam heating pipe; 18. a temperature sensor; 19. a liquid crystal display screen; 20. and (4) controlling the valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the double-distillation box structure of a fur defatting machine of the present invention comprises an upper distillation box 1 and a lower distillation box 2, a liquid channeling pipe 3 is disposed between the upper distillation box 1 and the lower distillation box 2, a heat insulating layer 4 is disposed outside the liquid channeling pipe 3, a preheating box 5 is disposed above the upper distillation box 1, a first water pipe 6 is disposed below the preheating box 5, a first hole 7 is disposed on the upper distillation box 1, the first water pipe 6 is communicated with the upper distillation box 1 through the first hole 7, a liquid inlet hole 8 is disposed above the preheating box 5, a heater 9 is disposed inside the preheating box 5, the heater 9 inside the preheating box 5 preheats the solution entering the preheating box 5, so as to reduce the heating time of the upper distillation box 1, reduce the alternation of cold and hot water, generate pressure, damage equipment, and reduce the heating time of the upper distillation box 1, shorten the distillation time, go up distillation tank 1 top and be provided with motor 10, be provided with transmission shaft 11 on the motor 10, go up distillation tank 1 top and be provided with second hole 12, transmission shaft 11 passes second hole 12 and stretches to distillation tank 1 inside, is provided with a plurality of puddlers 13 on the transmission shaft 11, distillation tank 2 below is provided with second water pipe 14 down, second water pipe 14 below is provided with oil storage tank 15, oil storage tank 15 top is provided with third hole 16, second water pipe 14 passes through inside oil storage tank 15 through third hole 16, goes up distillation tank 1 and lower distillation tank 2 outside winding and has high-temperature steam heating pipe 17, goes up distillation tank 1 and the outside high-temperature steam heating pipe 17 of distillation tank 2 down and realizes the heating to last distillation tank 1 and lower distillation tank 2, and motor 10 external power supply, motor 10 rotate and drive transmission shaft 11 and rotate, drive puddler 13 and rotate, the stirring of solution, the distillation of more quick, oil storage tank 15 below lower distillation case 2 is collected the centralized processing to the grease that has distilled.
Preferably, a temperature sensor 18 is arranged in the preheating box 5, the temperature sensor 18 is connected with the heater 9 through a lead, the temperature sensor 18 and the heater 9 are externally connected with an external power supply, the control of the temperature of the solvent in the preheating box 5 can be effectively realized, and meanwhile, the temperature sensor 18 controls the on and off of the heater 9 for energy conservation.
Preferably, the position that temperature sensor 18 corresponds on the 5 outer walls of preheating case is provided with liquid crystal display 19, liquid crystal display 19 passes through the wire and links to each other with temperature sensor 18, and the external power supply of liquid crystal display 19 can effectually more directly perceived see the temperature variation in preheating case 5.
Preferably, the cross section of the bottom of the lower distillation box 2 is an inclined plane, so that the distillation box can effectively and completely evaporate the residual solvent, and the solvent is prevented from being heated and evaporated due to the fact that the oil layer is too thick.
Preferably, the liquid channeling pipe 3, the first water pipe 6 and the second water pipe 14 are all provided with control valves 20, so that the circulation conditions of the solutions in the distillation tank and the preheating tank 5 can be effectively controlled.
Preferably, the heater 9 is an electric heating tube, which can effectively heat the solution in the preheating tank to rapidly raise the temperature.
In conclusion, the double-distillation box structure of the fur defatting machine enables used solution to enter the preheating box 5 from the liquid inlet hole 8 when the double-distillation box structure is used, the double-distillation box structure is externally connected with a power supply, the temperature sensor 18 and the heater 9 are started, the heater 9 preheats the solution, the temperature sensor 18 senses the temperature, the liquid crystal display screen 19 displays the temperature, when the preset temperature is reached, the temperature sensor 18 controls the heater 9 to be closed, the preheated solution is discharged into the upper distillation box 1 through the control valve 20 on the first water pipe 6, the solution in the upper distillation box 1 is heated and distilled through the high-temperature steam heating pipe 17 wound outside, the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the transmission shaft 11 to rotate to drive the stirring rod 13 to rotate to stir the solution, the distillation is more sufficient, after the solution is distilled for a certain time, the solution is discharged into the lower distillation box 2 through the liquid mixing pipe 3, the solution discharged into the lower distillation box 2 contains a large amount of grease, the section of the bottom surface of the lower distillation box 2 is an inclined surface, the heated solution can be rolled towards the middle, the solution is stirred, the residual solvent is distilled, the grease is discharged into the oil storage box 15 through the control valve 20 on the second water pipe 14 after distillation for centralized treatment, the temperature sensor 18 electric heating pipe mentioned in the embodiment is a common product in the market, for example, the temperature sensor 18 is D6T-44L-06, and the electric heating pipe is DN40 copper head 201 pipe 6 KW.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A double-distillation box structure of a fur defatting machine comprises an upper distillation box (1) and a lower distillation box (2), wherein a liquid channeling pipe (3) is arranged between the upper distillation box (1) and the lower distillation box (2), a heat preservation layer (4) is arranged outside the liquid channeling pipe (3), and the double-distillation box structure is characterized in that a preheating box (5) is arranged above the upper distillation box (1), a first water pipe (6) is arranged below the preheating box (5), a first hole (7) is arranged on the upper distillation box (1), the first water pipe (6) passes through the first hole (7) into the upper distillation box (1), a liquid inlet hole (8) is arranged above the preheating box (5), a heater (9) is arranged inside the preheating box (5), a motor (10) is arranged above the upper distillation box (1), a distillation transmission shaft (11) is arranged on the motor (10), a second hole (12) is arranged above the upper distillation box (1), transmission shaft (11) are passed second hole (12) and are stretched inside last distillation case (1), and motor (10) external power source is provided with a plurality of puddlers (13) on transmission shaft (11), distillation case (2) below is provided with second water pipe (14) down, second water pipe (14) below is provided with batch oil tank (15), batch oil tank (15) top is provided with third hole (16), inside second water pipe (14) passed through batch oil tank (15) through third hole (16), upward distillation case (1) and lower distillation case (2) outside winding had high temperature steam heating pipe (17).
2. The double-distillation box structure of the fur defatting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (18) is arranged in the preheating box (5), the temperature sensor (18) is connected with the heater (9) through a lead, and the temperature sensor (18) and the heater (9) are externally connected with an external power supply.
3. The double-distillation box structure of the fur defatting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the temperature sensor (18) is provided with a liquid crystal display screen (19) corresponding to the position on the outer wall of the preheating box (5), the liquid crystal display screen (19) is connected with the temperature sensor (18) through a wire, and the liquid crystal display screen (19) is externally connected with an external power supply.
4. The double-distillation box structure of the fur defatting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom section of the lower distillation box (2) is a slope.
5. The double-distillation tank structure of a fur defatting machine according to claim 1, wherein the liquid blow-by pipe (3), the first water pipe (6) and the second water pipe (14) are all provided with control valves (20).
6. The double-distillation box structure of a fur defatting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heater (9) is an electric heating pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020882813.9U CN212770792U (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Double-distillation box structure of fur degreasing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020882813.9U CN212770792U (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Double-distillation box structure of fur degreasing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212770792U true CN212770792U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020882813.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212770792U (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Double-distillation box structure of fur degreasing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN212770792U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117018659A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 江苏维尤纳特精细化工有限公司 | Benzoguanamine solvent rectifying system |
-
2020
- 2020-05-22 CN CN202020882813.9U patent/CN212770792U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117018659A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 江苏维尤纳特精细化工有限公司 | Benzoguanamine solvent rectifying system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210323 |