CN212768404U

CN212768404U - Feed bag conveying and steering device

Info

Publication number: CN212768404U
Application number: CN202021401307.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余东洋; 马英全
Original assignee: Chengdu Fabao Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Fabao Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-16
Filing date: 2020-07-16
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding bag conveying turns to device belongs to the transfer apparatus field, including first frame, second frame, first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, the direction of delivery of direction of transfer perpendicular to second conveyer belt of first conveyer belt is provided with the drive arrangement who is used for driving the feeding bag towards the motion of second conveyer belt in the first frame. Carrying out the in-process that the feedbag conveying turned to, first conveyer belt conveying fodder is pushed down the feedbag through drive arrangement to the position that is close to the second conveyer belt, and the feedbag falls to the second frame, carries through the second conveyer belt then, need not the manual handling of staff and has filled the feedbag of fodder, the reduction that is showing staff's intensity of labour.

Description

Feed bag conveying and steering device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of conveying equipment, in particular to a feeding bag conveying and steering device.

Background

With the rapid development of production and life, the raising demand of livestock is increased day by day, and in order to more swiftly and conveniently bag and transport the required fodder of livestock, a feed bag conveying mechanism is also produced.

However, after the bagging and sealing of the feed are completed, because the floor space of the production place is limited, the feed bag needs to be turned during the transportation process, and the worker needs to manually carry the feed bag filled with the feed onto another conveyor belt during the turning process, which is very inconvenient and greatly increases the labor intensity of the worker.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to alleviate workman's intensity of labour, this application provides a feedbag conveying turns to device.

The technical purpose of the application is realized by the following technical scheme: a feeding bag conveying and steering device comprises a first rack, a second rack, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, wherein the first conveying belt is arranged on the first rack, the second conveying belt is arranged on the second rack, the conveying direction of the first conveying belt is perpendicular to that of the second conveying belt, and a driving device for driving a feeding bag to move towards the second conveying belt is arranged on the first rack;

the driving device comprises a push plate and a power assembly, wherein the push plate is rotatably arranged on the first frame, and the power assembly is used for driving the push plate to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carrying out the in-process that the feedbag conveying turned to, first conveyer belt conveying fodder is to the position that is close to the second conveyer belt, start power component, power component drives the push pedal and rotates, one side and the feedbag butt of first frame are kept away from to the push pedal, the rotation of push pedal drives the feedbag and rotates, then fall the feedbag, the feedbag falls to the second frame, carry through the second conveyer belt then, on pushing away the second conveyer belt with the feedbag through the push pedal, need not the manual handling of staff and filled the feedbag of fodder, the reduction that is showing staff's intensity of labour.

Preferably, the power assembly comprises a push rod and an air cylinder, a mounting plate is arranged on the first rack, the push plate is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the mounting plate, a first sliding groove is formed in one side, away from the second rack, of the push plate in the vertical direction, and a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner;

the cylinder is fixed to be set up on the mounting panel, the one end of push rod and the piston rod fixed connection of cylinder, the other end is articulated with first slider, be provided with the anticreep portion that is used for preventing that first slider from breaking away from first spout in the push pedal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the cylinder, the direction motion of the drive push rod towards the second frame of the piston rod of cylinder, the push rod drives first slider and moves in first spout, and the push pedal deflects towards the direction of keeping away from first frame under the drive of first slider, and then reaches the purpose of pushing down the feedbag to on the second conveyer belt, drives through the cylinder, and the drive is simple and practical, and the cost is lower, is convenient for maintain and clear up.

Preferably, the anti-falling part is a blocking strip, the blocking strip is fixedly arranged at the notch of the first sliding groove along the length direction of the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is provided with a ball which is in rolling contact with the blocking strip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the length direction of first spout that first slider was evolved in first spout slided, ball and the shelves strip rolling contact of setting on first slider become rolling friction with the sliding friction of first slider with first spout, have greatly reduced frictional force, and then the apparent reduction friction loss, improved transmission efficiency effectively.

Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the first rack in the vertical direction, a second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in the sliding mode along the length direction of the second sliding groove, the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the position of the second sliding block in the second sliding groove is arranged on the first rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the size of manger bag changed, adjusted the position of second slider in the second spout through the adjustment subassembly, and then the height of adjustment mounting panel, the difference in height of mounting panel made the height of push pedal also change to adapt to the manger bag of co-altitude not, improved drive arrangement's suitability.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod and a driving shaft, the screw rod rotates along the length direction of the second sliding groove to penetrate through the second sliding groove, the driving shaft rotates to be arranged on the first rack, the second sliding block is arranged on the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the driving shaft is in transmission connection with the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the drive shaft, the rotation of drive shaft drives the lead screw and rotates, and the rotation of lead screw drives the second slider that the thread bush was established on the lead screw and moves in the second spout, reaches adjustment drive arrangement's purpose of height then to adapt to not equidimension, not high mang feed bag, carry out the transmission through the lead screw, it is accurate to transmit, and the lead screw has certain auto-lock performance, has improved the security performance of device effectively.

Preferably, the feed bag protection device further comprises a bag blocking component for protecting the feed bag, wherein the bag blocking component comprises a blocking rod and a mounting block, the mounting block is arranged on the second rack, and the blocking rod is arranged on the mounting block;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the feedbag was pushed away by the push pedal, the feedbag was toppled over towards the second conveyer belt under self under the effect of gravity, and the speed that shelves pole and the feedbag of toppling over were contradicted this moment, had reduced the speed that the feedbag fell effectively, had released the kinetic energy that the feedbag fell the in-process accumulation then, had avoided the speed that the feedbag toppled over too fast only the feedbag fracture to a certain extent, caused the waste.

Preferably, the mounting block is provided with a through hole penetrating through the mounting block, a mounting bolt penetrates through the through hole, and the second rack is provided with a threaded hole in threaded connection with the mounting bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the size of feedbag changed, make mounting bolt break away from the screw hole, the height of adjustment installation piece in vertical direction, the height of adjustment shelves pole then to adapt to the not high feedbag of co-altitude, improved the suitability of keeping off the bag subassembly.

Preferably, the mounting block is provided with a buffer slot, the buffer slot is internally provided with a buffer block in a sliding manner, the buffer block is fixedly connected with the stop rod, and a buffer elastic part used for driving the buffer block to move towards the direction far away from the second conveyor belt is arranged in the buffer slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in-process that the mangle topples over towards the second conveyer belt under the effect of push pedal, after mangle and shelves pole contact, the shelves pole receives the effort of mangle, the buffer block extrudees the buffering elastic component under the effect of shelves pole, the kinetic energy that the mangle fell turns into the elastic potential energy of buffering elastic component, the speed of falling down has been reduced fodder effectively, and then avoided because the speed that the mangle fell is too fast, lead to the mangle fracture to cause the waste.

Preferably, an infrared sensor is fixedly arranged on the first rack and electrically connected with the air cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can sense first conveyer belt through setting up infrared sensor and come the fodder to the conveying, start the cylinder then, the cylinder drives the push rod and promotes the push pedal and pours the disposal bag to the second conveyer belt on, whole process need not staff and participates in, when having reduced staff's working strength effectively, has improved the degree of automation of device, has improved work efficiency.

To sum up, this application this includes following at least one useful technological effect:

firstly, the feed bag is pushed onto the second conveying belt through the push plate, workers do not need to manually carry the feed bag filled with the feed, and the labor intensity of the workers is obviously reduced;

the ball arranged on the first sliding block is in rolling contact with the stop strip, so that sliding friction between the first sliding block and the first sliding groove is changed into rolling friction, the friction force is greatly reduced, the friction loss is further remarkably reduced, and the transmission efficiency is effectively improved;

the position of the second sliding block in the second sliding groove is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, so that the height of the mounting plate is adjusted, the height of the push plate is changed due to the fact that the mounting plate is different in height, the push plate is suitable for feed bags with different heights, and the applicability of the driving device is improved;

and fourthly, the stop rod is abutted against the dumped feed bag, so that the falling speed of the feed bag is effectively reduced, the kinetic energy accumulated in the falling process of the feed bag is released, and the waste caused by the fact that the dump speed of the feed bag is too high and the feed bag is cracked is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present application as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drive arrangement of the present application;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of the barrier bag assembly of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a first frame; 11. a first conveyor belt; 12. mounting a rod; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a second chute; 15. a second slider; 16. a support bar; 2. a second frame; 21. a second conveyor belt; 22. a vertical rod; 3. a drive device; 31. pushing the plate; 32. a first chute; 33. a first slider; 34. a stop bar; 35. a ball bearing; 4. a power assembly; 41. a push rod; 42. a cylinder; 5. an adjustment assembly; 51. a lead screw; 52. a drive shaft; 53. rotating the groove; 54. a first gear; 55. a second gear; 56. a handle; 6. a bag blocking assembly; 61. a gear lever; 62. mounting blocks; 63. c-shaped grooves; 64. a through hole; 65. installing a bolt; 66. a threaded hole; 7. a buffer tank; 71. a buffer block; 72. a buffer elastic member; 8. an infrared sensor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, a feeding bag conveying and steering device comprises a first frame 1, a second frame 2, a first conveyor belt 11 and a second conveyor belt 21, wherein the first conveyor belt 11 is arranged on the first frame 1, the second conveyor belt 21 is arranged on the second frame 2, the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 11 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt 21, and the heights of the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 21 are consistent.

As shown in fig. 1, an infrared sensor 8 is fixedly disposed on the first frame 1, and the infrared sensor 8 is electrically connected to the air cylinder 42. Can sense first conveyer belt 11 through setting up infrared sensor 8 and come the fodder to the conveying, start cylinder 42 then, cylinder 42 drives push rod 41 and promotes push pedal 31 and fall the manger bag to second conveyer belt 21 on, whole process need not the staff and participates in, when having reduced staff's working strength effectively, has improved the degree of automation of device, has improved work efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first frame 1 is provided with a driving device 3 for driving the feeding bag to move towards the second conveyor belt 21, and the driving device 3 comprises a push plate 31 rotatably arranged on the first frame 1 and a power assembly 4 for driving the push plate 31 to rotate.

In-process carrying out the feedbag conveying and turning to, 11 conveying fodder of first conveyer belt are to the position that is close to second conveyer belt 21, start power component 4, power component 4 drives push pedal 31 and rotates, one side and the feedbag butt of first frame 1 are kept away from to push pedal 31, the rotation of push pedal 31 drives the feedbag and rotates, then fall the feedbag, the feedbag falls to second frame 2, carry through second conveyer belt 21 then, push pedal 31 pushes away the feedbag on second conveyer belt 21, the feedbag that has filled the fodder need not the manual transport of staff, the reduction that is showing staff's intensity of labour.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the power assembly 4 includes a push rod 41 and an air cylinder 42, two mounting rods 12 are fixedly disposed on the first frame 1 along the vertical direction, a mounting plate 13 is disposed on the mounting rods 12, the mounting plate 13 is a rectangular plate, the push plate 31 is rotatably disposed on the top wall of the mounting plate 13, the air cylinder 42 is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 13, one end of the push rod 41 is hinged to a piston rod of the air cylinder 42, and the other end of the push rod is hinged to the first slider 33. One side of the push plate 31, which is far away from the second frame 2, is provided with a first sliding chute 32 along the vertical direction, and a first sliding block 33 is slidably arranged in the first sliding chute 32.

Starting cylinder 42, the direction motion of the drive push rod 41 of the piston rod of cylinder 42 towards second frame 2, push rod 41 drives first slider 33 and moves in first spout 32, and push pedal 31 deflects towards the direction of keeping away from first frame 1 under the drive of first slider 33, and then reaches the purpose of pushing down the manger bag to second conveyer belt 21 on, drives through cylinder 42, and the drive is simple and practical, and the cost is lower, is convenient for maintain and clear up.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the push plate 31 is provided with an anti-falling portion for preventing the first slide block 33 from falling off the first slide groove 32, the anti-falling portion is provided with two stop bars 34, the two stop bars 34 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the notch of the first slide groove 32 along the length direction of the first slide groove 32, and the first slide block 33 is provided with balls 35 in rolling contact with the stop bars 34.

When the first sliding block 33 slides in the length direction of the first sliding groove 32 in the first sliding groove 32, the balls 35 arranged on the first sliding block 33 are in rolling contact with the stop strip 34, so that the sliding friction between the first sliding block 33 and the first sliding groove 32 is changed into rolling friction, the friction force is greatly reduced, the friction loss is obviously reduced, and the transmission efficiency is effectively improved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a second sliding groove 14 is formed in the side wall, close to each other, of the mounting rod 12 along the vertical direction, a second sliding block 15 is arranged in the second sliding groove 14 in a sliding manner along the length direction of the second sliding groove 14, the second sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 13, a supporting rod 16 is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the second sliding groove 14, of the second sliding block 15, and one end, away from the second sliding block 15, of the supporting rod 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the mounting plate 13.

As shown in fig. 4, the first frame 1 is provided with an adjusting assembly 5 for adjusting the position of the second slider 15 in the second sliding groove 14, the adjusting assembly 5 includes a screw 51 and a driving shaft 52, the screw 51 is rotatably inserted into the second sliding groove 14 along the length direction of the second sliding groove 14, the driving shaft 52 is rotatably disposed on the first frame 1, and the second slider 15 is threadedly disposed on the screw 51.

As shown in fig. 4, the mounting rod 12 is provided with a rotating slot 53 communicating with the second sliding slot 14, the driving shaft 52 is rotatably disposed in the rotating slot 53, one end of the driving shaft 52 located in the rotating slot 53 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved with a first gear 54, the other end is fixedly provided with a handle 56, the lead screw 51 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved with a second gear 55, and the first gear 54 is meshed with the second gear 55.

Rotate handle 56, handle 56 drives drive shaft 52 and rotates, then drives lead screw 51 and rotates, and lead screw 51's rotation drives the second slider 15 that the screw sleeve was established on lead screw 51 and moves in second spout 14 to reach the purpose of adjustment drive arrangement 3's height, with adapt to not equidimension, not the manger bag of co-altitude, carry out the transmission through lead screw 51, it is accurate to transmit, and lead screw 51 has certain auto-lock performance, has improved the security performance of device effectively.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the feeding bag conveying and steering device further comprises a bag blocking component 6 for protecting the feeding bag, the bag blocking component 6 comprises a blocking rod 61 and two mounting blocks 62, the two mounting blocks 62 are arranged, the vertical rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the second rack 2, a C-shaped groove 63 connected with the vertical rod 22 in a sliding mode is formed in the side wall, far away from each other, of the two mounting blocks 62 in the vertical direction, and the blocking rod 61 is arranged on the mounting blocks 62.

When the feedbag was pushed to by push pedal 31, the feedbag topples towards second conveyer belt 21 under the effect of gravity at self, and shelves pole 61 is contradicted with the feedbag of toppling over this moment, has reduced the speed that the feedbag fell effectively, has released the kinetic energy that the feedbag fell in-process and accumulate then, has avoided the speed that the feedbag topples over to a certain extent just the feedbag fracture at the excessive speed, causes the waste.

As shown in fig. 5, the buffer slot 7 has been seted up on the installation block 62, the appearance of buffer slot 7 is the arc, it is provided with the buffer block 71 to slide in the buffer slot 7, the shape and the buffer slot 7 looks adaptation of buffer block 71, buffer block 71 and shelves pole 61 fixed connection, be provided with in the buffer slot 7 and be used for driving about the buffer block 71 towards the buffering elastic component 72 of keeping away from the direction motion of second conveyer belt 21, buffering elastic component 72 sets up to the pressure spring, the one end and the buffer block 71 fixed connection of pressure spring, the other end and installation block 62 fixed connection.

In-process that the mangle topples over towards second conveyer belt 21 under the effect of push pedal 31, after the mangle contacts with shelves pole 61, shelves pole 61 receives the effort of mangle, and buffer block 71 extrudees the pressure spring under the effect of shelves pole 61, and the kinetic energy that the mangle fell converts the elastic potential energy of pressure spring into, has reduced the fodder effectively to the speed of toppling down, and then has avoided because the speed that the mangle fell down is too fast, leads to the mangle fracture to cause the waste.

As shown in fig. 5, the mounting block 62 is provided with a through hole 64 penetrating to the C-shaped groove 63, a mounting bolt 65 penetrates through the through hole 64, and the vertical rod 22 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 66 in threaded connection with the mounting bolt 65. When the size of the feed bag changes, the mounting bolts 65 are separated from the threaded holes 66, the height of the mounting block 62 is adjusted in the vertical direction, and then the height of the stop rod 61 is adjusted to adapt to feed bags with different heights, so that the applicability of the bag stop assembly 6 is improved.

The specific operation process comprises the following steps:

in-process at the in-process that carries out the feedbag conveying and turn to, 11 conveying fodder of first conveyer belt are to the position that is close to second conveyer belt 21, start cylinder 42 this moment, cylinder 42's piston rod drives first slider 33 of push rod 41 promotion and slides in first spout 32, promote the direction deflection of push pedal 31 towards second frame 2 then, the rotation of push pedal 31 drives the feedbag and rotates, then fall the feedbag, the feedbag falls to second frame 2, then carry through second conveyer belt 21, on pushing down the second conveyer belt 21 with the feedbag through push pedal 31, the feedbag that has filled the fodder need not the manual transport of staff, the reduction that is showing staff's intensity of labour.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feedbag conveying turns to device which characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a first rack (1), a second rack (2), a first conveyor belt (11) and a second conveyor belt (21), wherein the first conveyor belt (11) is arranged on the first rack (1), the second conveyor belt (21) is arranged on the second rack (2), the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt (11) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt (21), and a driving device (3) for driving a feeding bag to move towards the second conveyor belt (21) is arranged on the first rack (1);

the driving device (3) comprises a push plate (31) rotatably arranged on the first rack (1) and a power assembly (4) for driving the push plate (31) to rotate.

2. The feedblock device of claim 1, characterized in that: the power assembly (4) comprises a push rod (41) and an air cylinder (42), a mounting plate (13) is arranged on the first rack (1), the push plate (31) is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the mounting plate (13), a first sliding groove (32) is formed in one side, away from the second rack (2), of the push plate (31) in the vertical direction, and a first sliding block (33) is arranged in the first sliding groove (32) in a sliding manner;

the cylinder (42) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (13), one end of the push rod (41) is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the cylinder (42), the other end of the push rod is hinged to the first sliding block (33), and the push plate (31) is provided with an anti-falling part for preventing the first sliding block (33) from being separated from the first sliding groove (32).

3. The feedblock device of claim 2, characterized in that: the anti-falling part is provided with a blocking strip (34), the blocking strip (34) is fixedly arranged at the notch of the first sliding groove (32) along the length direction of the first sliding groove (32), and a ball (35) in rolling contact with the blocking strip (34) is arranged on the first sliding block (33).

4. The feedblock device of claim 2, characterized in that: the improved structure of the automobile seat is characterized in that a second sliding groove (14) is formed in the first rack (1) in the vertical direction, a second sliding block (15) is arranged in the second sliding groove (14) in the sliding mode along the length direction of the second sliding groove (14), the second sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (13), and an adjusting assembly (5) used for adjusting the position of the second sliding block (15) in the second sliding groove (14) is arranged on the first rack (1).

5. The feedblock device of claim 4, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly (5) comprises a screw rod (51) and a driving shaft (52), the screw rod (51) rotates along the length direction of the second sliding groove (14) to penetrate through the second sliding groove (14), the driving shaft (52) rotates to be arranged on the first rack (1), the second sliding block (15) is arranged on the screw rod (51) in a threaded manner, and the driving shaft (52) is in transmission connection with the screw rod (51).

6. The feedblock device of claim 1, characterized in that: still including keeping off bag subassembly (6) that are used for protecting the manger bag, keep off bag subassembly (6) including shelves pole (61) and installation piece (62), installation piece (62) set up on second frame (2), shelves pole (61) set up on installation piece (62).

7. The feedblock device of claim 6, characterized in that: the mounting block (62) is provided with a through hole (64) penetrating through the mounting block (62), a mounting bolt (65) penetrates through the through hole (64), and the second rack (2) is provided with a threaded hole (66) in threaded connection with the mounting bolt (65).

8. The feedblock device of claim 6, characterized in that: the mounting block (62) is provided with a buffer groove (7), the buffer groove (7) is internally provided with a buffer block (71) in a sliding manner, the buffer block (71) is fixedly connected with the stop rod (61), and a buffer elastic part (72) used for driving the buffer block (71) to move towards the direction far away from the second conveyor belt (21) is arranged in the buffer groove (7).

9. The feedblock device of claim 2, characterized in that: an infrared sensor (8) is fixedly arranged on the first rack (1), and the infrared sensor (8) is electrically connected with the air cylinder (42).