CN212764249U

CN212764249U - Breaker of disposable melamine plastics tableware

Info

Publication number: CN212764249U
Application number: CN202021504592.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪庭
Original assignee: Zhenjiang Meiernai Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhenjiang Meiernai Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker of disposable melamine plastics tableware, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, it is provided with vertical board to the left end perpendicular to of base, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top in crushing chamber, encircle the crushing board that realizes the crushing rather than the looks adaptation that the crushing wheel was provided with four slopes in the crushing chamber all around, the bottom in crushing chamber is provided with the discharge gate, and is connected with crushing chamber under the discharge gate. This breaker of disposable melamine plastic tableware is provided with crushing chamber and crushing chamber, crushing intracavity crushing board and crushing wheel are mutually supported, with the crushing of whole melamine plastic tableware, make it break into a plurality of fragments, the fragment after breaking gets into crushing chamber under the effect of gravity, the crushing pole drive of crushing intracavity is smashed the high-speed rotation of sword tooth, can carry out thorough crushing with melamine plastic tableware fragment, the processing recycle in the later stage of being convenient for, not only environmental protection and energy saving, and improve the quality and the efficiency of melamine plastic tableware.

Description

Breaker of disposable melamine plastics tableware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breaker of disposable melamine plastics tableware.

Background

Melamine tableware, also known as porcelain-like tableware, is formed by heating, pressurizing and pressing melamine resin powder, is used in catering industry, children catering industry and the like due to the properties of lightness, attractiveness, low temperature resistance, low breakage resistance and the like of the melamine tableware, and along with the wide application of the melamine tableware in life, the melamine tableware is manufactured by a heating, pressurizing and pressing forming process, and after the disposable melamine plastic tableware is used up, the disposable melamine plastic tableware needs to be recycled, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced.

Traditional melamine plastic tableware's breaker structure is more complicated, and can not smash it again after the crushing, unable secondary crushing, makes the broken incomplete not thorough of melamine plastic tableware, reduces broken quality and efficiency, also does not benefit to the processing recycle in later stage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker of disposable melamine plastic tableware to the breaker structure of the melamine plastic tableware that provides in solving above-mentioned background art is more complicated, and can not smash it again after the crushing, and unable secondary is broken, makes the broken incomplete not thorough of melamine plastic tableware, reduces broken quality and efficiency, also does not benefit to the problem of the processing recycle in later stage.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for disposable melamine plastic tableware comprises a base, wherein a vertical plate is arranged at the left end of the base and is perpendicular to the base, a first supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the vertical plate and is parallel to the base, a crushing cavity is connected to the outer side of the first supporting plate, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing cavity, a crushing wheel is installed in the center of the inner part of the crushing cavity, four inclined crushing plates matched with the crushing wheel to realize crushing are arranged around the crushing wheel in the crushing cavity, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the crushing cavity, and a crushing cavity is connected to the position, right below the discharge port;

the upper part and the lower part of the left outer wall of the crushing cavity are respectively connected with a vertical plate through a support frame and a second support plate, two crushing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the crushing cavity and comprise a rotary motor, a rotary shaft, crushing rods and crushing cutter teeth, the rotary motor is installed on the top surface of the crushing cavity, the output end of the rotary motor is connected with the rotary shaft, the rotary shaft penetrates through the top surface of the crushing cavity and penetrates into the crushing cavity, a plurality of groups of crushing rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotary shaft, and a plurality of crushing cutter teeth are installed on the crushing rods;

the bottom of crushing chamber intercommunication has buffering unloading piece, and is provided with the third backup pad that supports its usefulness on the bottom surface of buffering unloading piece, buffering unloading piece lower right corner feed opening department is provided with the accumulator.

Preferably, the below of holding vessel is provided with the transport mechanism who places the usefulness of transporting out, transport mechanism includes bottom plate, positive and negative motor, gear, rack and puts the thing board, install the bottom plate on the base, and the both ends of bottom plate all are provided with positive and negative motor, positive and negative motor's output is connected with the gear, the top meshing of gear is connected with the rack, be provided with the thing board of putting of holding the holding vessel on the top surface of rack.

Preferably, a dust collector is mounted on the second support plate, and the dust collector is connected into the crushing cavity through a dust collecting pipe and used for adsorbing dust and powder generated by crushing.

Preferably, the sleeve pipe has been cup jointed to the local outside of outer end of dust absorption pipe, install the clamp plate on the sleeve pipe, be provided with the connecting rod on the bottom surface of clamp plate, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with the wedge, the wedge cup joints on the slide bar, and is provided with the presser foot on the wedge, the spring has been cup jointed to the one end of keeping away from the presser foot on the slide bar.

Preferably, the angle formed between the buffer blanking member and the crushing cavity is in the range of 0-90 °.

Preferably, the vertical central lines of the crushing cavity, the feeding hole, the discharging hole and the crushing cavity are all overlapped with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses be provided with crushing chamber and crushing chamber, crushing board and crushing wheel mutually support in the crushing chamber, crush whole melamine plastic tableware, make it break into a plurality of fragments, the fragment after breaking gets into crushing chamber under the effect of gravity, the crushing pole in crushing chamber drives crushing cutter tooth high-speed rotatory, can carry out thorough crushing with melamine plastic tableware fragment, the processing recycle of later stage of being convenient for, not only environmental protection and energy saving, improve the quality and the efficiency of melamine plastic tableware moreover; the dust collector can adsorb the dust bits that produce when the melamine plastic tableware is smashed, avoids the dust bits to be inhaled in worker's mouth and nose, influences its healthy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a first support plate; 4. a crushing cavity; 41. a feed inlet; 42. crushing the board; 43. a crushing wheel; 44. a discharge port; 5. a grinding chamber; 61. a support frame; 62. a second support plate; 7. a rotating electric machine; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. crushing the stems; 73. crushing cutter teeth; 8. a vacuum cleaner; 81. a dust collection pipe; 82. a sleeve; 83. pressing a plate; 84. a connecting rod; 85. a wedge plate; 86. a slide bar; 87. a spring; 88. pressing the hands; 9. buffering the blanking part; 91. a third support plate; 10. a collection tank; 11. a base plate; 12. a positive and negative motor; 13. a gear; 14. a rack; 15. an object placing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device for disposable melamine plastic tableware comprises a base 1, a vertical plate 2 is arranged at the left end of the base 1 and is perpendicular to the base 1, a first supporting plate 3 is arranged at the top end of the vertical plate 2 and is parallel to the base 1, a crushing cavity 4 is connected to the outer side of the first supporting plate 3, a feeding port 41 is formed in the top of the crushing cavity 4, a crushing wheel 43 is installed in the inner center of the crushing cavity 4, four inclined crushing plates 42 which are matched with the crushing wheel 43 to crush the crushing plate are arranged around the crushing wheel 43 in the crushing cavity 4, a discharging port 44 is formed in the bottom of the crushing cavity 4, a crushing cavity 5 is connected to the lower portion of the discharging port 44, the vertical center lines of the crushing cavity 4, the feeding port 41, the discharging port 44 and the crushing cavity 5 are overlapped with each other, the crushing cavity 4 is matched with the crushing cavity 5, the crushing plate 42 is matched with the crushing wheel 43 in the crushing cavity 4, the melamine plastic tableware is broken into a plurality of pieces, the broken pieces enter the crushing cavity 5 under the action of gravity, the crushing rod 72 in the crushing cavity 5 drives the crushing cutter teeth 73 to rotate at high speed, the melamine plastic tableware pieces can be thoroughly crushed, the melamine plastic tableware pieces can be conveniently recycled in later treatment, the environment is protected, the energy is saved, and the quality and the efficiency of the melamine plastic tableware are improved;

the upper part and the lower part of the left outer wall of the crushing cavity 5 are respectively connected with the vertical plate 2 through a support frame 61 and a second support plate 62, a dust collector 8 is installed on the second support plate 62, the dust collector 8 is connected into the crushing cavity 5 through a dust collection pipe 81 and used for adsorbing dust scraps generated by crushing, the dust collector 8 can adsorb dust scraps generated by crushing melamine plastic tableware, the dust scraps are prevented from being sucked into mouths and noses of workers and affecting the health of the workers, a sleeve 82 is sleeved on the local outer part of the outer end of the dust collection pipe 81, a pressing plate 83 is installed on the sleeve 82, a connecting rod 84 is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 83, a wedge-shaped plate 85 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 84, the wedge-shaped plate 85 is sleeved on a sliding rod 86, a pressing hand 88 is arranged on the wedge-shaped plate 85, a spring 87 is sleeved at one end, far away from the pressing hand 88, of the sliding rod 86, the installation, the crushing mechanism comprises a rotary motor 7, a rotating shaft 71, crushing rods 72 and crushing cutter teeth 73, the rotary motor 7 is mounted on the top surface of the crushing cavity 5, the output end of the rotary motor 7 is connected with the rotating shaft 71, the rotating shaft 71 penetrates through the top surface of the crushing cavity 5 to penetrate into the crushing cavity, a plurality of groups of crushing rods 72 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 71, and a plurality of crushing cutter teeth 73 are mounted on the crushing rods 72;

the bottom of the crushing cavity 5 is communicated with a buffering blanking part 9, the angle range between the buffering blanking part 9 and the crushing cavity 5 is 0-90 degrees, crushed melamine plastic tableware is prevented from being directly poured into a collecting tank 10, a certain angle is set, the blanking speed of the crushed melamine plastic tableware can be effectively controlled, the collecting tank 10 is protected to a certain degree, a third supporting plate 91 for supporting the crushed melamine plastic tableware is arranged on the bottom surface of the buffering blanking part 9, the collecting tank 10 is arranged at the blanking opening at the lower right corner of the buffering blanking part 9, a conveying mechanism for carrying out is arranged below the collecting tank 10 and comprises a bottom plate 11, a positive and negative motor 12, a gear 13, a rack 14 and a storage plate 15, the bottom plate 11 is arranged on the base 1, the positive and negative motors 12 are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 11, the output end of the positive and negative motor 12 is connected with the gear 13, the rack 14 is meshed and connected with the upper part of, the top surface of the rack 14 is provided with a storage plate 15 for placing the collecting tank 10, the positive and negative motors 12 rotate to drive the gears 13 to rotate, and the gears 13 are meshed with the rack 14 to enable the rack 14 to move left and right under the meshing action, so that the collecting tank 10 filled with melamine plastic tableware scraps is conveyed out, or the empty collecting tank 10 is conveyed in, the time and the labor for manual carrying are saved, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

The working principle is as follows: for the crushing device of the disposable melamine plastic tableware, firstly, the melamine plastic tableware to be treated is put into the crushing cavity 4 from the feeding hole 41, after entering the crushing cavity 4, the crushing wheel 43 rotates to push the melamine plastic tableware to move downwards, so that the melamine plastic tableware enters a gap between the crushing plate 42 and the crushing wheel 43, the melamine plastic tableware and the crushing wheel 43 are matched with each other to exert the effect of crushing the whole melamine plastic tableware into pieces, the crushed fragments of the melamine plastic tableware enter the crushing cavity 5 through the discharging hole 44 under the action of gravity, the rotating motor 7 is started, the rotating motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, so as to drive the crushing rod 72 to rotate, the crushing cutter teeth 73 rotate at high speed, the fragments are crushed into fragments, the fragments are convenient for later recycling, and the dust fragments generated by crushing are absorbed and collected by the dust collector 8 and the dust collecting pipe 81;

when the dust collection pipe 81 needs to be replaced, the pressing hand 88 can be pressed rightwards, the wedge-shaped plate 85 slides rightwards along the sliding rod 86, so that the high-level surface of the wedge-shaped plate 85 is separated from the lower end of the connecting rod 84, at the moment, the spring 87 is compressed, the pressing plate 83 falls downwards under the action of gravity, after the old dust collection pipe 81 is taken down and a new dust collection pipe 81 is replaced, the pressing hand 88 is released, at the moment, the spring 87 extends leftwards to push the wedge-shaped plate 85 to slide leftwards in order to restore the deformation until the high-level surface of the wedge-shaped plate 85 is contacted with the connecting rod 84, and at the moment, the pressing plate 83 moves upwards to;

after smashing the dust absorption, open the feed opening of smashing chamber 5, make the melamine plastics tableware piece after smashing along the buffering unloading 9 slow slip in the collecting vessel 10, open positive and negative motor 12, make it drive gear 13 and rotate, thereby the rack 14 with the gear 13 mesh with remove about, the collecting vessel 10 that will fill with transports, and transport empty collecting vessel 10 into, the utility model relates to a rotating electrical machines, the relevant technique of dust catcher be the prior art that has disclosed, just accomplish whole disposable melamine plastics tableware's breaker's use like this.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker of disposable melamine plastic tableware which characterized in that: the crushing device comprises a base (1), wherein a vertical plate (2) is arranged at the left end of the base (1) in a perpendicular mode, a first supporting plate (3) is arranged at the top end of the vertical plate (2) in a parallel mode on the base (1), a crushing cavity (4) is connected to the outer side of the first supporting plate (3), a feeding hole (41) is formed in the top of the crushing cavity (4), a crushing wheel (43) is installed at the center of the inner portion of the crushing cavity (4), four inclined crushing plates (42) matched with the crushing wheel to crush the crushing wheel are arranged around the inner periphery of the crushing cavity (4), a discharging hole (44) is formed in the bottom of the crushing cavity (4), and a crushing cavity (5) is connected to the position right below the discharging hole (44);

the upper portion and the lower portion of the left outer wall of the crushing cavity (5) are connected with the vertical plate (2) through a support frame (61) and a second support plate (62) respectively, two crushing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the crushing cavity (5) and comprise a rotary motor (7), a rotating shaft (71), crushing rods (72) and crushing cutter teeth (73), the rotary motor (7) is mounted on the top surface of the crushing cavity (5), the rotating shaft (71) is connected with the output end of the rotary motor (7), the rotating shaft (71) penetrates through the top surface of the crushing cavity (5) to penetrate into the crushing cavity, multiple groups of crushing rods (72) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (71), and the crushing rods (72) are provided with the crushing cutter teeth (73);

smash the bottom intercommunication in chamber (5) and have buffering unloading piece (9), and be provided with third backup pad (91) that support its usefulness on the bottom surface of buffering unloading piece (9), buffering unloading piece (9) lower right corner feed opening department is provided with collecting tank (10).

2. The device for crushing disposable melamine plastic tableware according to claim 1, wherein: the below of collection tank (10) is provided with places the transport mechanism of carrying out usefulness, transport mechanism includes bottom plate (11), positive and negative motor (12), gear (13), rack (14) and puts thing board (15), install bottom plate (11) on base (1), and the both ends of bottom plate (11) all are provided with positive and negative motor (12), the output of positive and negative motor (12) is connected with gear (13), the top meshing of gear (13) is connected with rack (14), be provided with on the top surface of rack (14) place collection tank (10) put thing board (15).

3. The device for crushing disposable melamine plastic tableware according to claim 1, wherein: install dust catcher (8) on second backup pad (62), dust catcher (8) are used for adsorbing the dust bits that smashes the production through inside of dust absorption pipe (81) access crushing chamber (5).

4. A device for breaking disposable melamine plastic tableware according to claim 3 wherein: sleeve pipe (82) have been cup jointed to the local outside in outer end of dust absorption pipe (81), install clamp plate (83) on sleeve pipe (82), be provided with connecting rod (84) on the bottom surface of clamp plate (83), the bottom of connecting rod (84) is provided with wedge plate (85), wedge plate (85) cup joint on slide bar (86), and are provided with on wedge plate (85) and have held hand (88), spring (87) have been cup jointed to the one end of keeping away from on slide bar (86) and holding hand (88).

5. The device for crushing disposable melamine plastic tableware according to claim 1, wherein: the angle formed between the buffer blanking part (9) and the crushing cavity (5) ranges from 0 degree to 90 degrees.

6. The device for crushing disposable melamine plastic tableware according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical central lines of the crushing cavity (4), the feeding hole (41), the discharging hole (44) and the crushing cavity (5) are all overlapped with each other.