CN212762430U

CN212762430U - Briquetting device is collected to lathe processing iron fillings

Info

Publication number: CN212762430U
Application number: CN202021554037.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵绪勇; 戴继霞; 魏风娟
Original assignee: Jinan Locomotive Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Locomotive Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a briquetting device is collected to lathe processing iron fillings, including crane, briquetting machine, first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt, framework, lathe and buffer board, the lathe is equipped with two altogether, and the department is equipped with the processing groove in the middle of the up end of lathe, the opening part both sides of processing groove all are fixed with the import rail, framework sliding joint is in the import rail, the one end of first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt all is fixed with the collecting hopper through fixed frame, the inboard of fixed frame is equipped with the box, and the lower extreme of collecting hopper runs through the box, the buffer slot has all been seted up to department in the middle of the inside both sides of box, and slidable mounting has the depression bar in the buffer slot, department fixes on the depression bar in the middle of the lower terminal surface of buffer board, the inside of crane is equipped with the lifter plate, and the collector car has been put to the lifter plate up end. The utility model discloses possess and retrieve reprocessing synchronous operation, provide safeguard measure when can improving iron fillings recovery efficiency and collecting, improve the advantage of retrieving the security.

Description

Briquetting device is collected to lathe processing iron fillings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe processing technology field specifically is a briquetting device is collected to lathe processing iron fillings.

Background

A lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly with a lathe tool. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. Lathe machining is part of mechanical machining, and mainly comprises two machining modes: one is to fix a turning tool and process a workpiece which is not formed in rotation; the other method is to fix the workpiece and perform precision machining by the high-speed rotation of the workpiece and the transverse and longitudinal movement of a turning tool (a tool rest). The numerical control lathe processing generally comprises a control system, a servo system, a detection system, a mechanical transmission system and other auxiliary systems.

The scrap iron after turning of the wheel lathe is very troublesome to clean, and meanwhile, the scrap iron around the lathe is spread over, so that great potential safety hazards exist, most of the existing cleaning modes are manually processed after transportation after scrap iron collection, the operation mode is low in efficiency, the yield of the scrap iron is high, and the labor intensity of manual operation is high; and easily remain in current iron fillings processing has great iron plate, consequently need notice in the recovery process, and the buffering protection operation when current device can't effectual collect easily causes the iron plate to damage the recovery plant condition, uses inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a briquetting device is collected to lathe processing iron fillings possesses to retrieve reprocessing synchronous operation, provides safeguard measure when can improving iron fillings recovery efficiency and collecting, improves the advantage of retrieving the security, solves the existing equipment recovery efficiency low and do not possess and collect safeguard measure, the low problem of security.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a scrap iron collecting and briquetting device for lathe machining comprises a lifting frame, a briquetting machine, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a frame body, a lathe and buffer plates, wherein the number of the lathes is two, a machining groove is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the lathe, guide rails are fixed on two sides of an opening of the machining groove, the frame body is connected in the guide rails in a sliding and clamping mode, a collecting hopper is fixed to one end of each of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt through a fixing frame, a box body is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, the lower end of the collecting hopper penetrates through the box body, the buffer grooves are formed in the middle of two inner sides of the box body, a pressure rod is installed in each buffer groove in a sliding mode, the middle of the lower end face of each buffer plate is fixed to the pressure rod, a lifting plate is arranged inside the lifting frame, a collecting trolley is, the bin outlet of briquetting machine is equipped with the conveyer, and the outer end of conveyer corresponds the collection vehicle, the lower terminal surface middle department of conveyer is fixed with branch.

Preferably, the opening of the frame body corresponds to the opening on one side of the processing tank, the lower end surface of the frame body is provided with a material pipe in a penetrating manner, and the material pipe corresponds to the collecting hopper.

Preferably, the lower ends of the two sides of the box body are provided with through grooves, and the through grooves correspond to the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt respectively.

Preferably, the spring is fixed at the bottom end of the inner part of the buffer groove, the upper end of the spring is fixed on the pressure rod, and two sides of the buffer plate are in inclined design.

Preferably, both ends of both sides of the buffer plate are fixed with sliding blocks, both ends of both sides inside the box body are fixed with sliding rails, and the sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the sliding rails.

Preferably, the end of the second conveying belt departing from the collecting hopper corresponds to the collecting hopper of the first conveying belt, and the end of the first conveying belt departing from the collecting hopper corresponds to the feeding hole of the briquetting machine.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model is provided with a collecting hopper and a box body, which are powered by an external power supply, a worker starts the device through an external control device, when a large amount of scrap iron is generated in a processing groove of a lathe due to processing, the worker manually pushes the scrap iron into a frame body at one side of the processing groove, the scrap iron is guided into the collecting hopper through a material pipe, the scrap iron in the collecting hopper contacts a buffer plate after falling down, large-particle iron blocks in the scrap iron fall on the buffer plate, the buffer plate is reduced under the impact force, the buffer plate is pressed down to enable two ends of a pressure rod to slide downwards in the buffer groove, a spring in the buffer groove is pressed to compress the buffer plate, two ends of the buffer plate are synchronously reduced through the design of a sliding block and a sliding rail, the scrap iron falls off after being stacked through inclined planes at two sides of the buffer plate, the scrap iron falls on a conveying belt at the inner side of the through a through groove, the scrap iron is mutually transmitted through a first conveying, carry out the briquetting operation behind sending into the briquetting machine with iron fillings to first conveyer belt, the briquetting finishes the back and delivers to the collection vehicle in through the conveyer that branch supported, after the collection finishes the lifter plate in the start-up crane drive the collection vehicle and rise, the manual work removes the dolly, this device can effectively reduce iron fillings through the design of buffering and include the striking that the iron plate caused when collecting and damage, improve collection device life, simultaneously through the integrated design, reduce artifical intensity of labour, realize the integration operation of collecting and briquetting, and is convenient and practical.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the box body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a collection vehicle; 2. a lifting frame; 3. a guard bar; 4. a conveyor; 5. a lifting plate; 6. a strut; 7. a briquetting machine; 8. a first conveyor belt; 9. a fixing frame; 10. a collection hopper; 11. a second conveyor belt; 12. a box body; 13. a lead-in rail; 14. a frame body; 15. processing a tank; 16. a material pipe; 17. turning a lathe; 18. a through groove; 19. a slide rail; 20. a buffer tank; 21. a slider; 22. a buffer plate; 23. a pressure lever.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a briquetting device is collected to lathe processing iron fillings, including crane 2, briquetting machine 7, first conveyer belt 8, second conveyer belt 11, framework 14, lathe 17 and buffer plate 22, lathe 17 is equipped with two altogether, and department is equipped with processing groove 15 in the middle of lathe 17's the up end, the opening part both sides of processing groove 15 all are fixed with the introduction rail 13, framework 14 slip joint is in introduction rail 13, the opening part of framework 14 is corresponding with one side opening part of processing groove 15, the lower terminal surface of framework 14 runs through installs material pipe 16, and material pipe 16 corresponds collection hopper 10, the one end of first conveyer belt 8 and second conveyer belt 11 all is fixed with collection hopper 10 through fixed frame 9.

The inboard of fixed frame 9 is equipped with box 12, and the lower extreme of collecting hopper 10 runs through box 12, logical groove 18 has all been seted up to the both sides lower extreme of box 12, and it is corresponding with first conveyer belt 8 and second conveyer belt 11 respectively to lead to groove 18, department has all seted up dashpot 20 in the middle of the inside both sides of box 12, and slidable mounting has depression bar 23 in the dashpot 20, the inside bottom mounting of dashpot 20 has the spring, and the upper end of spring is fixed on depression bar 23, the both sides of buffer board 22 are the slope design, department fixes on depression bar 23 in the middle of the lower terminal surface of buffer board 22, the both ends of buffer board 22 both sides all are fixed with slider 21, the both ends of the inside both sides of box 12 all are fixed with slide rail 19, and slider 21 slidable.

One end of the second conveying belt 11, which is far away from the aggregate bin 10, corresponds to the aggregate bin 10 of the first conveying belt 8, one end of the first conveying belt 8, which is far away from the aggregate bin 10, corresponds to a feed inlet of a briquetting machine 7, a lifting plate 5 is arranged inside the lifting frame 2, a collecting vehicle 1 is placed on the upper end face of the lifting plate 5, protective rods 3 are equidistantly distributed on two sides of the lifting frame 2, a discharge port of the briquetting machine 7 is provided with a conveyor 4, the outer end of the conveyor 4 corresponds to the collecting vehicle 1, a support rod 6 is fixed in the middle of the lower end face of the conveyor 4, the external power supply supplies power, a worker starts the device through external control equipment, when a large amount of scrap iron is generated in a processing groove 15 of a lathe 17 due to processing, the worker manually pushes the scrap iron into a frame body 14 on one side of the processing groove 15, the scrap iron is guided into the aggregate bin 10 through a material pipe 16, the scrap iron in the aggregate bin 10 contacts with, the buffer board 22 is reduced by the impact force, the buffer board 22 is pressed down to make the two ends of the pressure bar 23 slide downwards in the buffer groove 20, the spring in the buffer groove 20 is extruded to compress the spring, the two ends of the buffer board 22 are synchronously reduced by the design of the slide block 21 and the slide rail 19, the scrap iron is piled up and then slides down by the inclined planes at the two sides of the buffer board 22, the scrap iron falls on the conveying belt at the inner side of the through groove 18, the scrap iron is mutually transmitted by the first conveying belt 8 and the second conveying belt 11 which are connected in a tailing way, the scrap iron is collected by the plurality of second conveying belts 11 and then guided into the first conveying belt 8, the scrap iron is conveyed into the briquetting machine 7 by the first conveying belt 8 to be briquetted, the conveyor 4 supported by the support rod 6 after briquetting is finished is conveyed into the collecting vehicle 1, after the lifting board 5 in the lifting frame 2 is started to drive the collecting vehicle 1 to ascend after the collection is finished, the trolley is manually moved away, the device, improve collection device life, simultaneously through the integrated design, reduce artifical intensity of labour, realize the integrated operation of collection and briquetting, convenient and practical.

The working principle is as follows: in the working process of the utility model, the external power supply supplies power, the working personnel starts the device through the external control equipment, when a large amount of scrap iron is generated in the processing groove 15 of the lathe 17 due to processing, the working personnel manually pushes the scrap iron into the frame body 14 at one side of the processing groove 15, the scrap iron is guided into the aggregate bin 10 through the material pipe 16, the scrap iron in the aggregate bin 10 contacts the buffer board 22 after falling down, large-particle iron blocks in the scrap iron fall on the buffer board 22, the buffer board 22 is reduced by the impact force, the buffer board 22 is pressed down to ensure that the two ends of the compression rod 23 slide downwards in the buffer bin 20, the spring in the buffer bin 20 is compressed by the extrusion, the two ends of the buffer board 22 synchronously descend through the design of the sliding block 21 and the sliding rail 19, the scrap iron slides down after being stacked through the inclined planes at the two sides of the buffer board 22, the scrap iron falls on the conveying belt at the inner side of the through groove 18, in leading-in first conveyer belt 8 behind a plurality of second conveyer belts 11 collection iron fillings, briquetting operation is carried out to first conveyer belt 8 after sending into briquetting machine 7 with iron fillings, and the conveyer 4 that supports through branch 6 after the briquetting finishes sends to in collecting truck 1, and after finishing collecting, the lifter plate 5 that starts in the crane 2 drives collecting truck 1 and rises, and the manual work removes the dolly. The working principle of the present invention is the above.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a briquetting device is collected to lathe processing iron fillings, includes crane (2), briquetting machine (7), first conveyer belt (8), second conveyer belt (11), framework (14), lathe (17) and buffer board (22), its characterized in that: the two lathes (17) are arranged, a processing groove (15) is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of each lathe (17), leading-in rails (13) are fixed on two sides of an opening of each processing groove (15), a frame body (14) is slidably clamped in the leading-in rails (13), one ends of a first conveying belt (8) and a second conveying belt (11) are respectively fixed with a collecting hopper (10) through a fixing frame (9), a box body (12) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (9), the lower end of the collecting hopper (10) penetrates through the box body (12), buffer grooves (20) are respectively arranged in the middle of two inner sides of the box body (12), a pressure rod (23) is slidably mounted in each buffer groove (20), the middle of the lower end face of each buffer plate (22) is fixed on the pressure rod (23), a lifting plate (5) is arranged in the lifting frame (2), and a collecting vehicle (1) is placed on the upper end face of each lifting plate (, the utility model discloses a collecting vehicle, including crane (2), the both sides equidistance of crane (2) distributes and has guard bar (3), the bin outlet of briquetting machine (7) is equipped with conveyer (4), and the outer end of conveyer (4) corresponds collection vehicle (1), department is fixed with branch (6) in the middle of the lower terminal surface of conveyer (4).

2. The lathe machining scrap iron collecting and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the opening of the frame body (14) corresponds to the opening on one side of the processing tank (15), the lower end face of the frame body (14) is provided with a material pipe (16) in a penetrating mode, and the material pipe (16) corresponds to the material collecting hopper (10).

3. The lathe machining scrap iron collecting and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the two sides of the box body (12) are provided with through grooves (18), and the through grooves (18) correspond to the first conveying belt (8) and the second conveying belt (11) respectively.

4. The lathe machining scrap iron collecting and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the spring is fixed at the bottom end of the inner portion of the buffer groove (20), the upper end of the spring is fixed on the pressing rod (23), and two sides of the buffer plate (22) are in inclined design.

5. The lathe machining scrap iron collecting and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: both ends of buffer board (22) both sides all are fixed with slider (21), the both ends of the inside both sides of box (12) all are fixed with slide rail (19), and slider (21) slidable mounting is in slide rail (19).

6. The lathe machining scrap iron collecting and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the second conveying belt (11) departing from the aggregate bin (10) corresponds to the aggregate bin (10) of the first conveying belt (8), and one end of the first conveying belt (8) departing from the aggregate bin (10) corresponds to a feeding hole of the briquetting machine (7).